内容正文:
Part3实战演练
Test 4
A
话题:教育盒子
体裁:应用文
词数:306+76
阅读理解
难度:★★★☆☆
建议用时:6分钟
答案册:P58
Monthly subscription()educational boxes for students can be a great way to develop
an interest in a particular subject.If you want to learn something at home while having fun,
you can have educational boxes delivered monthly straight to your house.
Spangler Boxes
The Spangler boxes feature a range of hands-on scientific experiments designed by Steve
Spangler,a former TY host of a popular science education program on News for Kids.
Projects focus on STEM-science,technology,engineering,and math.Examples of projects
include exploring lava(science,the sound waves,and physical laws.
Finders Seekers Boxes
After receiving a Finders Seekers Box,you'll explore characters of a new city and culture
every month while solving puzzles.Think of Finders Seekers as an escape room challenge that
takes place in your living room.Clues and online research tools are available to help in case
you get stuck solving the mystery.Each puzzle takes approximately two to four hours to
complete
Creation Boxes
Creation teaches students electronics,digital tips and high-level problem-solving.Each
box teaches a lesson and is progressively more challenging.A sampling of the projects includes
a mood lamp,an electronic memory game,and a distance detector using an ultrasonic sensor
(超声传感器).
Kiwi Doodle Boxes
Kiwi Doodle Boxes are among the most popular boxes on the market.They feature a
variety of themes customized to students aged from 8 to 18.Doodle focuses on art and design
with projects such as a felt succulent(肉质植物)garden,a faux(人造的)leather sample set,
and handmade soap.Doodle projects introduce students to new crafting materials and
techniques and all craft supplies are included in the box.
1.Which of the following is included in Finders Seekers Boxes?
A.Features of cities.
B.Online instructions.
C.Historical mysteries.
D.Escape room challenges.
2.Which box will be suitable for students of different ages?
A.Creation Boxes.
B.Spangler Science Boxes.
C.Kiwi Doodle Boxes.
D.Finders Seekers Boxes.
3.Where is the text most likely from?
A.A research report.
B.A scientific journal.
C.A magazine for kids.
D.An engineering textbook.
129
名师英语专项训练·高考
B
话题:狼孩
体裁:记叙文
词数:314+110
阅读理解
难度:★★★☆☆
建议用时:7.5分钟
答案册:P58
Born in Anora,Cordoba,in 1946,Marcos Rodriguez Pantoja lost his mother when he was
only three years old,and soon after,his father abandoned him to live in a neighboring town.
As a young boy,he was taken to the mountains to replace an old sheepherder and look after a
herd of 300 sheep.The old man taught him to make a fire and use various tools,but in 1954,
when Marcos hadn't even turned eight years old,the sheepherder died.
It's not clear how Marcos wound up living with wild wolves in the mountains.When the
Civil Guard found him,12 years later,he had already replaced spoken words with animal-like
grunts().He was brought back to civilization,but he never really adjusted to life
among humans.At one point,he even tried going back to the wolves,but "it wasn't the same
anymore",the wolves no longer saw him as a brother.
Marcos says that his last happy memories date back to his life among the wolves,to the
female that showed him motherly love for the first time in his life,and her cubs that accepted
him as a brother.They taught him how to survive in the wild,showed him which berries and
mushrooms were safe to eat,and which were poisonous.
But those happy times ended when the Civil Guard found and caught him 53 years ago,
and his life fell apart.He talks about being cheated and abused by his fellow man,exploited
by bosses in the hospitality and construction business,and laughed at by his peers because he
didn't know much about things like soccer and politics.
Marcos Rodriguez Pantoja is one of the very few recorded cases of humans raised by
animals,away from civilization.He has been the subject of various anthropological()
studies,books and documentaries.
1.What happened to Marcos in 1954?
A.His mother died.
B.His father went abroad.
C.His uncle suffered from a disease.
D.He lived alone with wolves in the wild.
2.What might be the reaction to the Civil Guard when Marcos was found?
A.He escaped successfully.
B.He uttered(出声说)some grunts.
C.He said something secretly.
D.He made a terrible attack.
3.Who probably made him happy according to Marcos?
A.The wolves.
B.The sheep.
C.The bosses.
D.The colleagues.
4.What is Marcos of great value to?
A.Modern civilization.
B.Great history of humans.
C.Anthropological studies.
D.Various animals'environments.
130
Part3实战演练
C
话题:史蒂芬·需金生平
体裁:记叙文
词数:273+111
阅读理解
难度:★★★☆☆
建议用时:6分钟
答案册:P59
The world has lost one of its brightest stars.British physicist Stephen dies on March 14,
at the age of 76.
Hawking is probably the world's most famous scientists after Albert Einstein.He is an
expert on black holes.He has devoted his whole life to digging into the beginning (and the
end)of the universe."My goal is simple,"Hawking once said."It is to completely understand
the universe,why it is as it is and why it is there at all."
Hawking's achievements are even greater if you think about his disability.When he was
21,Hawking caught a bad illness that slowly stopped him from moving or talking.For a
period of time,he had no way to communicate except by blinking().Later he sat on a
wheelchair with a computer by his side.To communicate,he moved two fingers to control the
computer's mouse.He selected his words from the screen,which were then spoken by a voice
synthesizer((音响合成器).
"I have had the disease for most of my life,"Hawking once said."Yet it has not stopped
me from being successful at my work.
Though Hawking was a disabled man,he made great achievements.He received many
awards and prizes for his work during his lifetime.This included winning the Albert Einstein
Award,which stands for the highest achievement in theoretical physics.
Despite the fact that he's no longer with us,his legacy will surely live on.As Sajid Javid,
a UK government minister,put it,"A brief history on Earth;an eternity in the stars.
1.From the text we can learn
A.Hawking is more famous than Einstein
B.Hawking is less famous than Einstein
C.both Hawking and Einstein are very famous
D.neither Hawking nor Einstein is famous
2.What does the underlined pronoun "it"in the second paragraph stand for?
A.The universe.
B.The earth.
C.The goal.
D.The black hole.
3.According to the text,which of the following statements is the fact?
A.Hawking received many awards and prizes except the Albert Einstein Award.
B.The illness kept him from moving and talking.
C.He communicated with others by speaking.
D.The illness stopped him from being successful.
131
名师英语专项训练·高考
D
话题:加摩大的风土人情
体裁:说明文
词数:297+151
阅读理解
难度:★★★☆☆
建议用时:6分钟
答案册:P59
All countries have little known facts about them that are interesting,including Canada.
For example,did you know that although Canada is the second largest country,only
39.29 million people live there,making it the 38th largest in population?Because a large
portion()of Canada is covered with lakes and streams;it has the largest source of fresh
water in the world.
Think the U.S.has a lot of automobiles on the road?Canada has more automobiles,per
person,than any other country,with at least one automobile for every 2 people.And,in
Canada,100 different languages are spoken.
Did you know that the Canadian $1 coin is called the Loonie,named after a bird,
pictured on the coin,native to Canada?Are there any other animals featured on Canadian
coins?Yes.The caribou()is displayed on the Canadian quarter.Did you also know that
Canada has six time zones?
Some of the things we love most in America were created by Canadians.Superman,the
chocolate nut bar,basketball,and Ginger Ale were all created by Canadians.Famous
inventions that are used by many Americans are credited()to Canadians including the
walker,which used by the elderly or injured,pacemakers,the common garbage bag,the
electric cooking range,and the electric lightbulb(even though most people think it was
invented by Thomas Edison).
To make our lives easier,Canadians invented the instant mashed potatoes(土豆泥),
kerosene ()paint roller,snow blower,the wireless radio and the zipper.For
communication or fun,the Canadians invented the television,walkie-talkies(对讲机),trivial
pursuit,and the snowmobile.
There are many famous people who were born in Canada,including Pamela Anderson,
Shania Twain,Keanu Reeves,Celine Dion,Alansi Morissette,Bryan Adams,Dan Aykroyd,
Neil Young,Jim Carrey and Jennifer Tilley.
1.The author is most probably from
A.Australia
B.America
C.Canada
D.China
2.We know from the passage that Canada
A.has more automobiles on the road than the U.S.
B.has more lakes and rivers than any other country
C.is a country with a large area and population as well
D.has the richest supply of fresh water in the world
3.The passage is mainly intended to
A.share some interesting facts about Canada
B.correct people's wrong ideas about Canada
C.tell people about the history and culture of Canada
D.honor the Canadians for their great achievements
4.The example of "Loonie"is used in the passage to
A.explain the characters of the Canadian people
B.introduce some animals found only in Canada
C.show the Canadians'deep feelings about nature
D.give some information about Canada's money system
132
Part3实战演练
七选五
话题:演讲口才
体裁:说明文
词数:274+67
难度:★★★☆☆
建议用时:7分钟
客案册:P59
For any skill,the only way to improve is through practice.1 Watching other people
do something is not practice.Reading and watching can only help you develop a skill if you
apply what you learn while you are practicing.Most people do not practice,which is why most
people are bad at most things,including public speaking.
Many speakers don't spend enough time perfecting the central message of their talk.
Instead,most get lost in what's superficial(表面t的):trying to look good and sound.But the
reason why people show up to a conference or presentation is rarely for superficial things.
2 The experience is not about the speaker,it's about the audience.
At any event,the one lecture that solves the most problems for the most people will be
the best remembered.If you give the audience ways to solve their problems,they'll overlook
many superficial mistakes.3 Good public speaking is always based on good private
thinking.
Speaking actually includes several skills:writing,storytelling and performing.A good
presentation combines them all into one experience.4
People worry the most about performing.The best possible way to improve performance
is to practice.Before your performance,record it on video.Then watch it.Ask friends you
know who will give you tough feedback()to watch it too.5 Then do it again.Revise
and rewrite.And practice again.Practice is the only way to improve habits,improve your
thoughts and get comfortable with your own material.
When you see a presentation that is smart,perfect and looks natural,never forget how
much effort was required to make it seem so effortless(不费力的).
A.This requires hard work.
B.It is necessary to speak your mind.
C.Reading about that skill is not practice.
D.They come to get answers and encouragement.
E.Only by giving speeches can you become a good speaker.
F.To be a good speaker requires studying and practicing all three.
G.Take notes on places where you get lost,where your points can be clearer.
2.
3.
5.
133
名师英语专项训练·高考
完形填空
话题:珍惜当前,不羡他人
体裁:记叙文
词数:267+92
难度:★★★☆☆
建议用时:14分钟
答案册:P60
Joan and Natty were two young mothers who lived across the street from each other.
From their living room windows,each woman was able to 1 the activities of the other
woman's family.
One day,Joan confessed()that she'd been watching what 2 in Natty's front
garden and that she envied her."I don't know what you 3 Natty said with a(n)4
look on her face.
“Well,I often see your husband out in the front mowing your lawn(修剪草坪),andI
5 my husband would do the same thing,"Joan said."Your garden is 6 !
Natty 7 and then made her confession."I have been doing the 8 thing,Joan,"
she said."I watch your 9 in your front garden-and I have envied you!"Joan 10 her
head with disbelief."What 11 do you mean?"she asked.
Natty replied,"I see your husband playing ball with your son so 12 How I wish
Keith,my husband,would do the same thing!He never wants our boys in the way when he
mows.To be honest,Joan,wouldn't you rather have your husband 13 with your son than
have a beautiful lawn?"
"I had not 14 that before,but you're right,Natty.I may have tall grass,but Eric,
my husband is right about playing with little Johnny,"Joan concluded.
Very often we are blind to our own blessings(幸福的事)that are so 15 to others.Let
us form the habit of concentrating on our several blessings rather than complaining about what
we don't have.
1.A.affect
B.suggest
C.command
D.observe
2.A.took off
B.took on
C.went off
D.went on
3.A.mean
B.tell
C.refer
D.express
4.A.excited
B.puzzled
C.satisfied
D.disappointed
5.A.advise
B.want
C.wish
D.hope
6.A.beautiful
B.terrible
C.big
D.small
7.A.angered
B.laughed
C.surprised
D.ignored
8.A.same
B.different
C.normal
D.active
9.A.son
B.daughter
C.husband
D.father
10.A.raised
B.lowered
C.nodded
D.shook
11.A.in fact
B.on earth
C.after all
D.on purpose
12.A.gently
B.happily
C.formally
D.quietly
13.A.work
B.talk
C.play
D.study
14.A.looked over
B.looked after
C.thought back
D.thought of
15.A.obvious
B.important
C.familiar
D.frequent
134
Part3实战演练
语法填空
话题:唐诗瑰宝
体裁:说明文
词数:256
难度:★★★☆☆
建议用时:10分钟
答案册:P60
The Tang Dynasty was the golden age of Chinese Poetry.In the number of poems and
variety of forms,in the beauty of imagery and broadness of themes,Tang Poetry surpassed
(超越)that of all ages before it..
The Complete Anthology of Tang Poetry,1 (edit)during the Qing Dynasty,
collected nearly 50,000 poems by 2,200 poets.This means that in 300 years the Tang poets
2 (write)more poems than all the poets had in the years before it.
Several factors made this possible.The Sui rulers had started the civil service
examinations 3 (select)officials from among scholars.These examinations were continued
in the Tang Dynasty.As a result,many people,mainly landlords'children,studied hard to sit
for the examinations,4 required writing poems.
Besides,there was to a certain extent 5 (free)of thought:Confucianism,Taoism and
Buddhism were all studied and discussed by scholars.The unification(-)of the country
made 6 possible for scholars to travel north and south,7 (increase)their contacts and
experience and broadening their vision.Foreign arts,especially those of West and Central
Asia,8 (introduce)into Central China,and they enriched the cultural life of the Han
people.
Finally,from the Western Zhou to the Southern and Northern Dynasties,Chinese poetry
had been developing and had become rich 9 content and form.This long history provided
10 (condition)for the blossoming of Tang poetry.
1.
2.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
10.
应用文写作
假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Jack对你参加高考的事非常关心,发邮件向你询问。请你回
复邮件,内容包括:
1.高考概况(考试时间、科目等);
2.高考的重要性;
3.你的打算(目标院校及专业等)。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
135
名师英语专项训练·高考
概要写作
话题:简化工作
体裁:议论文
词数:367
难度:★★★★☆
建议用时:25分钟
答案册:P61
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Nearly all of the great success stories of the twentieth century-right up to the present
day-are stories of simplifying.
If you make a list of the people who have been most successful in the last hundred years-
or,if you prefer,the last fifty,twenty,ten or even five years-a large majority of them have
been great simplifiers:Henry Ford;Allen Lane;the McDonald Brothers and Ray Kroc;Walt
Disney;Ingvar Kamprad;Kihachiro Kawashima;Steve Jobs and Jony Ive...The list goes on
and on,and it continues to grow.
All of these businessmen simplified.Some of them were quite upfront about it.For
example,Henry Ford said of his revolutionary new car,the Model T,that "its most
important feature was its simplicity...I thought it was up to me as the designer to make the
car so completely simple that no one could fail to understand it.That works both ways and
applies to everything.The less complex an article is,the easier it is to make,the cheaper it
may be sold,and therefore the greater number may be sold."
Ray Kroc wrote that the simplicity of the procedure allowed the MeDonalds to concentrate
on quality in every step,and that was the trick.His first motto for McDonald's,he said,
"was KISS-which meant,Keep it simple,stupid".
Steve Jobs described his whole approach as "very simple...the way we're running the
company,the product design,the advertising,it all comes down to this:Let's make it simple.
Really simple."His biographer,Walter Isaacson,wrote that Jobs "made devices simpler by
eliminating()buttons,software simpler by eliminating features,and interfaces simpler by
eliminating options."
Jony Ive,the creator of every Apple device from the iPod onwards,constantly tells
anyone who will listen that his approach is to make products that are incredibly simple to use,
even though the design process itself is extremely difficult.He stresses that it is hard to make
something so simple."His task,"he says,"is to solve incredibly complex problems and make
their resolution appear inevitable and incredibly simple,so that you have no sense of how
difficult this thing was."
136school,I'm writing to invite you to give us a
talk on Al.
Al has been a hot topic these years.What
we are really concerned about(what引导主语
从句)are as follows:How will AI change and
affect our lives?Will robots replace humans in
the future?And what should we do to accept
the coming challenges?
We are interested in,and curious about,
these questions and eager to know the answers.
We do hope you will take time out of your busy
schedule to come and solve our doubts.
Looking forward to hearing from you at your
earliest convenience.Thank you in advance!
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
读后续写
【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。作者在免费教
一群孩子,但是有一天作者离开考试大厅
的时候,却发现试卷满天飞,这到底是什么
情况?作者又该怎么处理?
【思路点拨】
文章以时间先后顺序讲述作者受家庭熏
陶,从小就乐于助人。第一段讲述作者5岁的
时候早晨就被父母叫醒帮助干活。第二段讲
述作者10岁的时候就与其他小伙伴一起去教
学。第三段讲述作者的家庭为孩子们交学费
与书费。最后一段讲述考试结束后,很多孩子
把试卷撕掉,把课本扔掉,这让作者很吃惊。
【参考范文】
I picked up each and every paper,with
the support of my friends.That's when it hit
me-exam season had ended,and books would
be thrown.I decided to start a book drive.I
put posters in school,circulated e-posters,and
contacted an NGO to touch a larger audience.
In one month,we collected around 1,500
books.When I gave those books to those kids,
their faces lit up and they told me that I've been
a great help for them.A small effort got many
more to school.
I continue to teach several students
important life skills.I try to provide all the
58
resources that I can give,with the help of my
friends and my family.The hidden talent in the
streets of many cities in India,encourages me
to get up and help in whatever way I can.
These kids have taught me to be grateful and
work hard to achieve my dreams.They have
taught me that excuses are for losers.They
have unknowingly given me strength during my
hardest times.(148 words)
Test 4
阅读理解A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文字介绍
了四种“教育盒子”。
1.A细节理解题。Finders Seekers Boxes部
分第一句提到,收到Finders Seekers搜索框
后,您将每月在解决谜题的同时探索新城市
和新文化的特点。由此可见,通过Finders
Seekers Boxes可以了解城市特色,故选A。
2.C细节理解题。Kiwi Doodle Boxes部分
第二句提到,Kiwi Doodle Boxes的特点是
为8至18岁的学生定制各种主题。由此可
见,这种教育盒子适合不同年龄的学生,故
选C。
3.C推理判断题。第一段第一句提到,每月
为学生订阅教育盒子是培养学生对某一特
定学科兴趣的好方法。由此可以推断,文章
最可能来源于儿童杂志,故选C。
核心短语
develop an interest in在…方面培养兴
趣‖a range of一系列‖in case以防,万一
阅读理解B
【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。马科斯在童年
的时候就失去了所有的亲人和朋友,沦落
到和狼一起生存。在马科斯被发现的时
候,他已经忘记了所掌握的语言,只会像动
物一样发声。
1.D细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可
知,1954年,牧羊人去世后,马科斯和野狼
一起生存(He lived alone with wolves in the
wild.)。
2.B细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知,
再次被民防卫队发现时,马科斯已经忘记了
怎么说话,只能发出野兽般的咕噜声(He
uttered some grunts.)。
3.A细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知,
和狼在一起生活的时光让他感到幸福。
4.C推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后一
句可以推知,马科斯是人类学研究的对象,
故他对于人类学研究有一定的价值。
核心短语
wind up以(难堪的境况)告终;结束I
ad山just to适应lfall apart垮掉,崩遗l
laugh at嘲笑
阅读理解C
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述
了英国著名物理学家史蒂芬·霍金的生平。
1.C推理判断题。根据第二段开头可知,霍
金是继爱因斯坦之后世界上最著名的科学
家,由此可知,霍金和爱因斯坦都很出名。
故选C。
2.A词义猜测题。it常指上文所提及的事物
或者情况,此处t指代前面句子中的
universe。表示“我的目标很简单,就是完全
了解宇宙,为什么它是这样子的,为什么它
会存在”。故选A。
3.B细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知,
霍金在21岁时生了病,渐渐不能移动,不能
讲话。此篇文章是关于霍金的时文,是根据
事实写的,所以同学们在做这道题时,也可
以根据实际情况来进行选择。故选B。
阅读理解D
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。全文着重介绍
了加拿大的各种有趣的事物和发明,列举
了许多加拿大名人。
1.B推理判断题。根据第四段作者所说“我
们在美国最喜欢的一些东西是加拿大人创
造的”可以推出,作者很可能是一位美国人。
2.D细节理解题。文章第一段提到了加拿
大有世界上最大的淡水资源,所以他们能够
提供最充足的水。A项说加拿大的汽车比
美国要多,但是从“Canada has more
automobiles,per person,than any other
country,with at least one automobile for
every2 people”可知,加拿大人均拥有汽车
比美国多,而不是总数比美国多。B项说河
湖数量比任何国家都多,但是由the largest
source of fresh water in the world可知,它
只是淡水是世界上最多的,并不是河湖的数
量是最多的。C项说加拿大的面积和人口
很多,但是文章中说加拿大的人口居世界第
38,因此不能说人口很多,所以D项正确。
3.A主旨大意题。文章主要介绍加拿大的
风土人情就是想把更多有趣的东西展示给
大家。
4.D推理判断题。用Loonie这个词就是想
把加拿大的钱币介绍给大家。B项有一定
的干扰性。尽管钱币上画有一只鸟,但是作
者并没有介绍其他动物,作者是在介绍钱
币,所以D项正确。
难句分析
For example,did you know that although
Canada is the second largest country,only
39.29 million people live there,making it
the38 th largest in population?例如,你知
道吗?虽然加拿大是第二大国家,但是只
有3929万人口居住,使其在人口排名上位
列第38位。
解析:本句是一个复合句。did you know是
主句,hat引导宾语从句,宾语从句中
although引导让步状语从句,“making it..
population'”为现在分词短语作结果状语。
七选五
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。演讲能力在当
今时代具有无比重要的意义,本文告诉我
们,提升演讲能力的关键在于多实践、多
敏炼。
1.C上文作者指出实践对于做任何事都非
常重要,下文说“看别人做某事不算实践”,
C项“阅读关于这项技能的知识不算实践”
和这句话并列,符合语境,故选C。
2.D上句指出人们来开会或听报告不是为
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了表面的东西,空白处自然应该揭示他们来
11,B Joan问对方究竟是什么意思。in fact
的真正目的和原因,故D项正确。
表示“事实上”,on earth表示“究竟;到
3.A上文指出,如果你能给出解决听众问题
底”;after all表示“毕竞”;on purpose表示
的方案,那么他们会忽略你表面的错误。而
“故意”。
“提供解决方案”自然是不容易做到的(需要
12.B既然Natty很羡慕Joan的丈夫,这说
付出诸多努力),A项符合语境,故选A。
明他跟孩子在草坪上是在快乐地玩。
4.F上文指出,演讲包含三项技能:写作、讲
13.C Natty表达的意思是:比起一个漂亮的
故事以及表演。空白处应该进一步谈及这
草坪来,她更喜欢看到丈夫跟孩子一起玩。
三者,F项符合此处语境,故选F。
14.D听了的Natty话,Joan说:“我以前没有
5.G本段上下文都在讲述正式上场前如何
想到这些。”look over表示“检查”;look
完善自已的演讲,G项符合语境,故选G。
after表示“照看”:think back表示“回想
完形填空
起”;think of表示“想到;想起”。
【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。本文通过Joan
15.A最后一段是作者对本文主题的概括。
和Natty的故事及对话,告诫我们要珍惜自
我们经常对一些自己的幸福熟视无睹,而
己拥有的一切幸福,不要只是去美慕别人。
在别人看来这些幸福却是非常明显的。
语法填空
l.D由于Joan和Natty隔街而住,所以她们
每天都能“观察”到对方家里的一些活动。
【语篇导读】本文是说明文。唐诗是中国文
2.D Joan向Natty坦白,她最近一直在观看
化的瑰宝。本文简要介绍了唐诗繁荣背后
对方家的前花园里“进行/发生”的一切。
的原因。
take off表示“脱衣服;起飞”;take on表示
1.edited考查非谓语动词。根据语境,这里
“呈现;雇用”;go off表示“爆炸”
需要一个后置定语,另外唐诗是“被编辑”,
3.A听到Joan嫉妒自己,Natty不明白对方
因此填入过去分词形式。
的意思。
2.wrote考查时态。根据上下文可知,这里
4.B由于不明白对方的意思,Natty的脸上
需要用一般过去时态,因此填入wrote。
是困惑的表情。
3.to select考查非谓语动词。根据语境,这
5.C Joan对Natty说:“我多么希望我的丈夫
里需要一个目的状语,隋朝设立科举考试的
也能像你丈夫那样(精心修剪草坪)。”由于
目的是选拔人才,因此填入动词不定式
从句里用了虚拟语气形式would,所以这里
形式。
不能选择hope一词。
6.A根据上文可知,Joan对Natty丈夫修剪
语法锦囊:动词不定式(短语)作状语主要
的草坪很羡慕,Natty家的花园应该很“漂
表示目的、结果和原因,也可以表示条件、
亮”。
方式或比较。动词不定式作目的状语,可
7.B听了对方的夸奖,Natty应该是“笑”了,
位于句首、句中或句末。
然后她也开始坦白。
8.A根据下文可知,Natty也在做着和对方
4.which考查定语从句。本句中examinations
同样的事,因为她也在观察着对方丈夫在花
是先行词,后面的关系代词which引导非限
园里的活动。
制性定语从句。
9.C根据第五段Natty所说的“I see your
5.freedom考查名词。前面there was提示
husband playing ball with your son”一句可
这里需要一个名词,因此填入freedom。to
知,她是在观察Joan的丈夫在花园里的
a certain extent是插入语,意为“在一定程
活动。
度上”。
l0.D根据后面的with disbelief(怀疑地)可
6.it考查it作形式宾语。这里需要填入代
以判断Joan这里是“摇头”。
词t作形式宾语,后面的动词不定式短语是
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真正的宾语。
7.increasing考查非谓语动词。根据语境,
这里需要一个状语(表示主动含义),因此填
入现在分词形式。
&.were introduced考查被动语态。外国的
艺术是“被介绍”到中原,因此用一般过去时
的被动语态。
9.in考查固定搭配。be rich in.,是固定搭
配,意为“在某方面丰富”。
10.conditions考查名词复数。condition在表
示“条件:状况”概念时,通常用复数形式。
应用文写作
【参考范文】
Dear Jack,
Glad to hear that you're concerned about my
taking Gaokao this year.I'm writing to tell you
something about it.
Gaokao is the biggest examination in
China,which takes place on 7-10 June every
year(非限制性定语从句).Chinese,maths and
English are the three compulsory subjects.We
can choose three other subjects according to our
own will.
Undoubtedly,Gaokao means a great deal
to every Chinese student.It determines
whether one can attend college(whether引导宾
语从句)and what job one can obtain in the
future(what引导宾语从句).
As for me,my dream university is
Zhejiang University.And I plan to choose
English as my major and become a translator in
the future,since I have been dreaming of
spreading Chinese culture to the rest of the
world(since引导原因状语从句).
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
概要写作
【语篇导读】本文是议论文。文章以20世
纪众多伟大的成功故事为例,论述了简化
工作的重要性。
【参考范文】
Almost all successful businessmen in the
twentieth century are good at simplifying.
Henry Ford made his new car Model T simple
enough for everyone to use.With the motto
KISS,Ray Kroc focused on quality by
simplifying the procedure of McDonalds.Steve
Jobs simplified his products by removing what's
unnecessary.Jony Ive's method is to come up
with inevitable and simple solutions.(62
words)
Test 5
阅读理解A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍
了几个世界上最好的国家公园。
1.C
细节理解题。根据Gran Paradiso
National Park部分“The park is popular for
wildlife watching-keep an eye out for bears
that weigh up to 100kg.”可知,野生动物
爱好者最可能被吸引到格兰帕拉迪索国家
公园。故选C。
2.B细节理解题。根据Hemis National Park
部分“In the Indian valleys of Ladakh you
can find Hemis National Park,one of Asia's
most well-known natural habitats for snow
leopards..”可知,在荷米斯国家公园可以看
到雪豹。故选B。
3.B细节理解题。根据Vanoise National
Park部分“Nature lovers and sporty types
enjoy Vanoise National Park,thanks to its
hiking and skiing trails.”可知,如果你想尝试
滑雪,你可以去瓦诺瓦国家公园。故选B。
阅读理解B
【语篇导读】本文是议论文。好的创意是否
一定能获得市场的认可和成功?答案是不
一定。作者告诉我们这样一个事实一好
创意必须配以好的宣传。
1,A细节理解题。根据第二段可知,作者认
为,在当今时代,创意的命运主要取决于你
如何介绍和宣传它。故A项正确。
2.C细节理解题。根据第三段可知,作者认
为,像爱默生和马克·吐温这些伟大作家,
他们不仅仅靠自己的作品赚钱,更重要的是
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