精品解析：2024-2025学年北京市门头沟区北京版（2013）五年级下册期末测试英语试卷

门头沟区2024-2025学年第二学期小学生学业水平测试卷 五年级英语 第一部分 听力理解 1. 根据所听到的内容，判断图片是(T)否(F)与录音一致。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 6. （ ） 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. 【答案】 ①. F ②. T ③. T ④. T ⑤. F ⑥. F ⑦. F ⑧. T ⑨. T ⑩. T 【解析】 【详解】1. The girl is doing crafts. 2. He is practicing Kung fu. 3. They are playing hide-and-seek. 4. They are the screen, the keyboard and the mouse. 5. I will be an engineer in the future. 6. They are the face, the long hand and the short hand. 7. My father is on the horse. 8. Some seeds travel with wind. 9. The Taylor enjoys making clothes. 10. My sister is eighteen years older than I am. 2. 看图听对话，根据听到的内容选择恰当的选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1 A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】1. A: What are they doing? B: They are having a birthday party. 2. A: What is the boy doing? B: He is doing crafts. 3. A: What is the girl doing? B: She is practicing English. 4. A: How can we make use of trees? B: We can get fruits from trees. 5. A: Can you give me an example of fast food? B: For example, hamburgers, sandwiches and French fries. 3. 很多人都来为奶奶庆祝生日，请根据所听短文内容将人物与图片连线。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. My neighbour 2. My brother 3. My cousin 4. My uncle 5. My niece a. b. c. d. e. 【答案】1-5 dbcea 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Today is my grandma’s birthday. We’re having a birthday party. Our neighbor, the old lady is having cake. My brother is playing chess. My cousin is singing a birthday song for grandma. My uncle is taking photos with his camera. My niece, the little girl is wearing a birthday cap. 4. 听短文，选择正确信息。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Travel in China （ ） 1. Name: A. Frank B. Jenny （ ） 2. Country: A. America B. Canada （ ） 3. Place: A. Shanghai B. Beijing （ ） 4. Vehicle: A. Plane B. Bullet Train （ ） 5. Things to do: A. Go to see Huangpu River B. Visit museums 【答案】 ①. A ②. A ③. B ④. B ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Frank is going to travel in China this summer vacation. He is from America. He’s going to visit Beijing this time. Because Beijing is the capital. Frank enjoys traveling by bullet train. It is more comfortable. He will visit the famous museums and then try the local food in Beijing. He will have a nice trip. 第二部分 语言知识 5. Sam在超市里为家里采购，看看他要买什么？将英文标号写在对应方框里。 A. watermelons B. peaches C. tomatoes D. cabbages E. hot dogs F. carrots G. potatoes H. sandwiches I apples J. hamburgers 【答案】 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了Sam的购物清单。 【详解】货架最上层左起第一类所指商品是汉堡，hamburgers汉堡，符合题意，故选J； 货架最上层左起第二类所指商品是热狗，hot dogs热狗，符合题意，故选E； 货架最上层左起第三类所指商品是苹果，apples苹果，符合题意，故选I； 货架中层左起第一类所指商品是卷心菜，cabbages卷心菜，符合题意，故选D； 货架中层左起第二类所指商品是胡萝卜，carrots胡萝卜，符合题意，故选F； 货架中层左起第三类所指商品西红柿，tomatoes西红柿，符合题意，故选C； 货架底层左起第一类所指商品是三明治，sandwiches三明治，符合题意，故选H； 货架底层左起第二类所指商品是土豆，potatoes土豆，符合题意，故选G； 货架底层左起第三类所指商品是桃子，peaches桃子，符合题意，故选B； 货架底层左起第四类所指商品是西瓜，watermelons西瓜，符合题意，故选A； 故答案为。 小朋友们正在装饰春游照片，请你选择与照片对应的内容。 A. reading English B. talking C. playing hide-and-seek D. drawing E. making a model plane F. practising kungfu G. dancing H. fishing I. playing basketball J. playing chess 6. （ ） 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 11. （ ） 12. （ ） 13. （ ） 14. （ ） 15. （ ） 【答案】6 D 7. J 8. C 9. B 10. G 11. H 12. E 13. I 14. F 15. A 【解析】 【6题详解】 图片是画画，drawing动词，画画，词图匹配，故选D。 【7题详解】 图片是下棋，playing chess动词短语，下棋，词图匹配，故选J。 【8题详解】 图片是捉迷藏，playing hide-and-seek动词短语，玩捉迷藏，词图匹配，故选C。 【9题详解】 图片是一群孩子在谈话聊天，talking动词，谈话聊天，词图匹配，故选B。 【10题详解】 图片是一群孩子在跳舞，dancing动词，跳舞，词图匹配，故选G。 【11题详解】 图片是钓鱼，fishing动词，钓鱼，词图匹配，故选H。 【12题详解】 图片是一个男孩在制作飞机模型，making a model plane动词短语，制作飞机模型，词图匹配，故选E。 【13题详解】 图片是打篮球，playing basketball打篮球，动词短语，词图匹配，故选I。 【14题详解】 图片是练习功夫，practising kungfu动词短语，练习功夫，词图匹配，故选F。 【15题详解】 图片是读书，reading English动词短语，读英语，词图匹配，故选A。 看图片，读句子，选择恰当的单词。 16. Sara will take her ______. ( ) A. camera B. photo 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨拉会带上她的______。本题考查名词辨析，A照相机，B照片。图片上萨拉带着照相机，故选A。 17. Mike will be a ______ in the future. ( ) A. pilot B. player 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克在未来将成为一名飞行员。本题考查名词辨析。A飞行员，B运动员。根据图片可知是飞行员，故选A。 18. The ______ is his birthday present. ( ) A. corn B. cap 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个帽子是他的生日礼物。本题考查名词辨析。A玉米，B帽子。根据图片可知是帽子，故选B。 19. He will ______ us to play football. ( ) A. teach B. talk 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他将要____我们踢足球。本题考查动词辨析，A教，B交谈，teach符合句意，故选A。 20. I’ll write ______ to you. ( ) A. emails B. homework 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我将会给你写电子邮件。本题考查名词辨析。A电子邮件，B家庭作业。图中男孩在写电子邮件，选项A符合题意，故选A。 将对话补充完整。 A. Suzhou is famous for its gardens. B. What will you be in the future? C. Every Friday. D. How do seeds travel? E. What are you doing? 21. （ ） 22. （ ） 23. （ ） 24. （ ） 25. （ ） 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. E 25. C 【解析】 【21题详解】 句意：苏州因什么著名？该句回答苏州著名的东西，A选项“苏州因它的园林而著名。”与句子匹配，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我将成为理发师。问句是将成为什么，B选项“将来你将成为什么？”与句子匹配，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：种子和风一起旅行。该句问种子怎么旅行，D选项“种子怎么旅行？”与句子匹配，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：我正在画画。问句问正在做什么，E选项“你正在做什么？”与句子匹配，故选E。 【25题详解】 句意：你多久去看望祖父母一次？该句回答频率，C选项“每周五。”与句子匹配，故选C。 根据职业体验馆里的信息判断正(T)误(F)。 I am a teacher. I work in a school. I help others to learn. I use a blackboard. I am a pilot. I work in an airport. I fly airplanes. I wear a uniform. I travel to many countries. I am a dentist. I work in a hospital. I look after teeth. I use gloves. I am a barber. I work in a barber shop. I cut hair. I use scissors. I am a firefighter. I work in a fire station. I drive a fire truck. I help put out fires. I wear protective clothes (防护服). 26. A teacher works in a school. （ ） 27. A pilot uses scissors. （ ） 28. A dentist looks after teeth. （ ） 29. You can get your hair cut in a barber shop. （ ） 30. A firefighter travels to many countries. （ ） 【答案】26. T 27. F 28. T 29. T 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了职业 【26题详解】 句意：教师在学校工作。根据“I am a teacher. I work in a school.”可知老师在学校工作，故答案为T。 【27题详解】 句意：飞行员使用剪刀。根据“I am a barber. I work in a barber shop. I cut hair.I use scissors.”可知理发师使用剪刀，故答案为F。 【28题详解】 句意：牙医负责照料牙齿。根据“I am a dentist. I work in a hospital. I look after teeth.”可知牙医负责照料牙齿，故答案为T。 【29题详解】 句意：你可以在理发店剪头发。根据“I work in a barber shop. I cut hair.”可知理发店剪头发，故答案为T。 【30题详解】 句意：消防员去许多国家。根据“I am a pilot. I work in an airport. I fly airplanes. I wear a uniform. I travel to many countries.”可知飞行员去很多国家，故答案为F。 阅读短文，按照短文内容，选择正确的一项。 Hobbies of My Family Hi, I’m Vicky. I go to school and I like to study very much. I’m good at Maths, but my favourite subject is Art. I like drawing. My mum also enjoys drawing. At weekends, I always go swimming. I think doing sports is very useful. I don’t like basketball, but I like swimming and dancing very much. My brother Tim is thirteen. His hobby is playing basketball. My father is fond of playing football. He likes watching football games on TV and he loves playing football with his friends when he has time. 31. What’s Vicky’s favourite subject? ( ) A. English. B. Art. C. Maths. 32. What is Vicky’s mother good at? ( ) A. Swimming. B. Dancing. C. Drawing. 33. Which of the following is NOT a hobby of Vicky? ( ) A. Swimming. B. Drawing. C. Playing basketball. 34 ______ is Tim’s hobby. ( ) A. Playing basketball B. Watching football C. Playing computer 35. Which is TRUE(正确的)? ( ) A. Tim is Vicky’s brother. B. Tim is 14 years old. C. Tim likes playing football. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了维基一家人的兴趣爱好。 【31题详解】 句意：维基最喜欢的科目是什么？A英语。B美术。C数学。根据“I’m good at Maths, but my favourite subject is Art.”，可知是美术，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：维基的妈妈擅长什么？A游泳。B跳舞。C画画。根据“My mum also enjoys drawing.”，可知喜欢画画，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：以下哪一项不是维基的爱好？A游泳。B画画。C打篮球。根据“I don’t like basketball, but I like swimming and dancing very much.”，可知打篮球不是维基的爱好，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：______是蒂姆的爱好。A打篮球，B看足球，C玩电脑，根据“My brother Tim is thirteen. His hobby is playing basketball.”，可知是打篮球，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：哪一项是正确的？A蒂姆是维基的兄弟。B蒂姆是14岁。C蒂姆喜欢踢足球。根据“My brother Tim is thirteen. His hobby is playing basketball.”，可知A项正确，故选A。 阅读短文，根据短文内容进行恰当的回答。 Beijing, China’s capital is full of famous places. The Great Wall, a long, old wall, is nearby. The Forbidden City, with its big red gates, shows China’s history. In Beijing, you can see the big Tian’anmen Square and the beautiful Summer Palace. You can also visit the Temple of Heaven(天坛), where ancient kings prayed(祈福). Beijing’s food is super delicious. Peking duck is my favorite, it’s crunchy and yummy! Dumplings and noodles are also really good. Beijing is a wonderful city. It’s a window to China. In Beijing, you can find many interesting places and learn a lot! 36. Beijing is China’s ______. 37. List 2 famous places in Beijing (列出两个北京的著名景点) ____________ ____________ 38. In Beijing, people can eat ______ and ______. 【答案】36. capital 37. ①. Tian’anmen Square ②. Summer Palace 38. ①. Peking duck ②. noodles 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京的景点和美食。 【36题详解】 句意：北京是中国的首都。根据“Beijing, China’s capital is full of famous places.”可知北京是中国的首都，capital名词，首都，故答案为capital。 【37题详解】 句意：列出两个北京的著名景点。本题答案为不唯一。根据“The Forbidden City, with its big red gates, shows China’s history. In Beijing, you can see the big Tian’anmen Square and the beautiful Summer Palace. You can also visit the Temple of Heaven( 天坛 ), where ancient kings prayed( 祈福 ).”可知北京著名的地方有the Forbidden City，Tian’anmen Square，Summer Palace，Temple of Heaven，任意写出两个就可以，故答案为Tian’anmen Square；Summer Palace。 【38题详解】 句意：在北京，人们吃烤鸭和面条。本题答案不唯一。根据“Peking duck is my favorite, it’s crunchy and yummy! Dumplings and noodles are also really good.”可知文章提到的北京的食物有Peking duck，dumplings and noodles，任意写出两种就行，故答案为Peking duck；noodles。 39. 阅读介绍朋友的范例，根据信息，仿照范例，以“My Friend’s Future Job”为题在英语格中写出至少5句话，注意正确使用大写字母、标点并保持恰当单词间距离。 My Friend’s Future Job This is Yangyang. He enjoys drawing. His father is an art teacher. He will be an artist in the future. He will draw pictures. He should practise a lot. Name: Mike Hobby: making model planes Father’s Job: a professor Future job: a pilot Things will do: fly a plane Should: study hard 【答案】范文： My Friend’s Future Job 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My Friend’s Future Job”为题用第三人称介绍朋友的信息。阐述其爱好，爸爸的工作，未来的工作，将要做的事情和现在应该做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时和一般将来时并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：making model planes做飞机模型，professor教授，pilot飞行员，study hard努力学习 参考句型：This is…；He enjoys…；He will be…；He should… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。一、根据所听到的内容判断图片是否与录音一致，一致将沟涂黑，不一致将叉涂黑。One, the girl is doing crafts. S one, the girl is doing crafts. One, the girl is doing crafts. Too, he is practicing come through. too. He is practicing come through. too. He is practicing come through. Three, they are playing hide and seek. Three, they are playing hide and seek. Three, they are playing hide and seek. Four, they are the screen, the keyboard and a mouse. Four, they are the screen, the keyboard and a mouse. Four, they are the screen, the keyboard and a mouse. Five, I will be an engineer in the future. Five, I will be an engineer in the future. Five, I will be an engineer in the future. Six. they are the face, the long hand and the short hand. Six, they are the face, the long hand and the short hand. Six, they are the face, the long hand and the short hand. Seven. my father is on the horse. Seven, my father is on the horse. Seven, my father is on the horse. Eight. some seeds travel with wind. Eight, some seeds travel with wind. Eight, some seeds travel with wind. Nine, the tailor enjoys making clothes. Nine, the tailor enjoys making clothes. Nine, the Taylor enjoys making clothes. Ten, my sister is eighteen years older than I am. Ten, my sister is eighteen years years older than I am. Ten, my sister is eighteen years older than I am. 2、看图听对话，根据听到的内容选择恰当的选项，将其标号涂黑。One, what are they doing? They are having a birthday party. What are they doing? They are having a birthday party. What are they doing? They are having a birthday party. Two. what is the boy doing? He is doing crafts. What is the boy doing? He is doing crafts. What is the boy doing? He is doing crafts. Three. what is the girl doing? He is pricing english. What is the girl doing? He is practicing english. What is the girl doing? SHE is practicing . english. For. how can we make use of trees? We can get fruits from trees. How can we make use of trees? We can get fruits from trees. How can we make use of trees? We can get fruits from trees. Five, can you give me an example of fast food. for example, hamburgers, sandwiches and french fries? Can you give me an example of fast food? For example, hamburgers, sandwiches and french Price? Can you give me an example of fast food. for example, hamburgers, sandwiches and french fries? 3、很多人都来为奶奶庆祝生日。请根据所听短文内容将人物与图片连线。Today is my grandma's birthday. We are having a birthday party. Our neighbor, the old lady is having cake. My brother is playing chess. My cousin is singing a birthday song for grama. My uncle is taking photos with his camera. My, my niece, the little girl, is wearing a birthday cap. We are having a great time at the party. Today is my grandma's birthday. We are having a birthday party. Our neighbor or the old lady is having cake. My brother is playing chess. My cousin is singing a birthday song for grama. My uncle is taking photos with his camera. My niece, the little girl, is wearing a birthday cap. We are having a great time at the party. Today is my grandma's birthday. We are having a birthday party. Our neighbor or the old lady is having cake. My brother is playing chess. My cousin is singing a birthday song for grama. My uncle is taking photos with his camera. My niece, the little girl, is wearing a birthday cap. We are having a great time at the party. 4、听，选择正确信息，将正确标号涂黑。Frank is going to travel in china this summer vacation. He is from america. He is going to visit beijing this time. Because beijing is the capital, Frank enjoys traveling by bullet train. IT is more comfortable. He will . visit the famous museums and then try the local food in beijing. He will have a nice trip. Frank is going to travel in china this summer of vacation. He is from america. He is going to visit beijing this time. Because beijing is the capital, Frank enjoys traveling by bullet train. IT is more comfortable. He will . visit the famous museums and then try the local food in beijing. He will have a nice trip. Frank is going to travel in china this summer of vacation. He is from america. He is going to visit beijing this time because beijing is the capital, Frank enjoys traveling by bullet train. IT is more comfortable. He will . visit the famous museums and then try the local food in beijing. He will have a nice trip. 门头沟区2024-2025学年第二学期小学生学业水平测试卷 五年级英语 第一部分 听力理解 1. 根据所听到的内容，判断图片是(T)否(F)与录音一致。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 6. （ ） 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. 2. 看图听对话，根据听到的内容选择恰当的选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5 A. B. C. 3. 很多人都来为奶奶庆祝生日，请根据所听短文内容将人物与图片连线。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. My neighbour 2. My brother 3. My cousin 4. My uncle 5. My niece a. b. c. d. e. 4. 听短文，选择正确信息。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Travel in China （ ） 1. Name: A. Frank B. Jenny （ ） 2. Country: A. America B. Canada （ ） 3. Place: A. Shanghai B. Beijing （ ） 4 Vehicle: A. Plane B. Bullet Train （ ） 5. Things to do: A. Go to see Huangpu River B. Visit museums 第二部分 语言知识 5. Sam在超市里为家里采购，看看他要买什么？将英文标号写在对应方框里。 A. watermelons B. peaches C. tomatoes D. cabbages E. hot dogs F. carrots G. potatoes H. sandwiches I apples J. hamburgers 小朋友们正在装饰春游照片，请你选择与照片对应的内容。 A. reading English B. talking C. playing hide-and-seek D. drawing E. making a model plane F. practising kungfu G. dancing H. fishing I. playing basketball J. playing chess 6. （ ） 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 11. （ ） 12. （ ） 13. （ ） 14 （ ） 15. （ ） 看图片，读句子，选择恰当单词。 16. Sara will take her ______. ( ) A. camera B. photo 17. Mike will be a ______ in the future. ( ) A. pilot B. player 18. The ______ is his birthday present. ( ) A. corn B. cap 19. He will ______ us to play football. ( ) A. teach B. talk 20. I’ll write ______ to you. ( ) A. emails B. homework 将对话补充完整。 A. Suzhou is famous for its gardens. B. What will you be in the future? C. Every Friday. D. How do seeds travel? E. What are you doing? 21. （ ） 22. （ ） 23. （ ） 24. （ ） 25. （ ） 根据职业体验馆里的信息判断正(T)误(F)。 I am a teacher. I work in a school I help others to learn. I use a blackboard. I am a pilot. I work in an airport. I fly airplanes. I wear a uniform. I travel to many countries. I am a dentist. I work in a hospital. I look after teeth. I use gloves. I am a barber. I work in a barber shop. I cut hair. I use scissors. I am a firefighter. I work in a fire station. I drive a fire truck. I help put out fires. I wear protective clothes (防护服). 26. A teacher works in a school. （ ） 27. A pilot uses scissors. （ ） 28. A dentist looks after teeth. （ ） 29. You can get your hair cut in a barber shop. （ ） 30. A firefighter travels to many countries. （ ） 阅读短文，按照短文内容，选择正确的一项。 Hobbies of My Family Hi, I’m Vicky. I go to school and I like to study very much. I’m good at Maths, but my favourite subject is Art. I like drawing. My mum also enjoys drawing. At weekends, I always go swimming. I think doing sports is very useful. I don’t like basketball, but I like swimming and dancing very much. My brother Tim is thirteen. His hobby is playing basketball. My father is fond of playing football. He likes watching football games on TV and he loves playing football with his friends when he has time. 31. What’s Vicky’s favourite subject? ( ) A. English. B. Art. C. Maths. 32. What is Vicky’s mother good at? ( ) A. Swimming. B. Dancing. C. Drawing. 33. Which of the following is NOT a hobby of Vicky? ( ) A. Swimming. B. Drawing. C. Playing basketball. 34. ______ is Tim’s hobby. ( ) A. Playing basketball B. Watching football C. Playing computer 35. Which is TRUE(正确的)? ( ) A. Tim is Vicky’s brother. B. Tim is 14 years old. C. Tim likes playing football. 阅读短文，根据短文内容进行恰当的回答。 Beijing, China’s capital is full of famous places. The Great Wall, a long, old wall, is nearby. The Forbidden City, with its big red gates, shows China’s history. In Beijing, you can see the big Tian’anmen Square and the beautiful Summer Palace. You can also visit the Temple of Heaven(天坛), where ancient kings prayed(祈福). Beijing’s food is super delicious. Peking duck is my favorite, it’s crunchy and yummy! Dumplings and noodles are also really good. Beijing is a wonderful city. It’s a window to China. In Beijing, you can find many interesting places and learn a lot! 36. Beijing is China’s ______. 37. List 2 famous places in Beijing (列出两个北京的著名景点) ____________ ____________ 38. In Beijing, people can eat ______ and ______. 39. 阅读介绍朋友的范例，根据信息，仿照范例，以“My Friend’s Future Job”为题在英语格中写出至少5句话，注意正确使用大写字母、标点并保持恰当单词间距离。 My Friend’s Future Job This is Yangyang. He enjoys drawing. His father is an art teacher. He will be an artist in the future. He will draw pictures. He should practise a lot. Name: Mike Hobby: making model planes Father’s Job: a professor Future job: a pilot Things will do: fly a plane Should: study hard 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$