内容正文:
编写说明:2026版河南省(对口招生)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态,聚焦高频考点,精讲精练,助力考生高效复习。同时,为构建完整学习体系,每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题,满足多样化学习需求。
本专题是2026版河南省(对口招生)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第4个专题,内容为冠词、数词和介词。
2026版河南省(对口招生)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》
专题4 冠词、数词和介词(A卷·基础巩固)
考试时间:20分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、单项选择(共20小题;每小题5分,共 100分)
1.— Huang Wenxiu is ________ good model of the new age.
— She was great! People all over ________ country should learn from her.
A.a; / B.an; the C.a; the D.an; a
【答案】C
【详解】考查冠词。句意:——黄文秀是新时代的优秀典范。——她太棒了!全国各地的人都应该向她学习。第一空,表泛指“一个好榜样”,其前应用不定冠词进行限定,“good”的发音以辅音音素/ɡ/开头,因此前面应该用“a”;第二空,“country”在这里特指“全国”,即“整个国家”,因此需要用定冠词the,“all over the country”意为“遍及全国”。故选C。
2.We can take ________ plane and fly to ________ Xizang.
A.a; the B.a; / C.the; a D.the; the
【答案】B
【详解】考查冠词。句意:我们可以乘飞机去西藏。第一空,是泛指某种交通工具,需用不定冠词 a,“take a plane”意为“乘飞机”;第二空,“Xizang”是专有地名,其前不用冠词,“fly to Xizang”意为“飞往西藏”。故选B。
3.As ______ matter of fact, I am not sure ______ number of books we need.
A.a; the B.the; a C.a; a D./; the
【答案】A
【详解】考查冠词。句意:事实上,我不确定我们需要的书的数量。“as a matter of fact”是固定短语,意为“事实上”,第一空需填不定冠词“a”;“the number of”意为“……的数量”,“a number of”意为“许多”,此处特指“我们需要的书籍数量”,第二空需填定冠词“the”。故选A。
4.Tom and Jack are good friends, although Tom is ________ European and Jack is ________ Asian.
A.a; a B.an; an C.an; a D.a; an
【答案】D
【详解】考查冠词词义辨析。句意:汤姆和杰克是好朋友,尽管汤姆是欧洲人,杰克是亚洲人。a一个(用于辅音音素开头的单词前);an一个(用于元音音素开头的单词前)。分析句子可知,两空都表“一个”,其前都应用不定冠词,“European”的发音是 /ˌjʊərəˈpiːən/,以辅音音素 /j/开头,第一空用a;“Asian”的发音是 /ˈeɪʒən/ 或 /ˈeɪʃən/,以元音音素 /eɪ/ 开头,第二空用an。故选D。
5.—Do you know _________ tallest building in our city?
—Yes, it’s the International Tower.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】C
【详解】考查冠词。句意:——你知道我们城市里最高的建筑吗?——知道,是国际大厦。根据“tallest building in our city”可知,指的是“我们城市中最高的建筑”,形容词最高级“tallest”前通常要用定冠词the,表示特指“最高的”。故选C。
6.My sister was touched by ________ film called Ne Zha 2. She strongly recommended it to me.
A.it B.the C.an D./
【答案】B
【详解】考查冠词。句意:我妹妹被《哪吒 2》这部电影感动了。她强烈推荐给我。A. it它,代词,指代前文提到的单数可数名词或不可数名词;B. the定冠词;C. an不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“called Ne Zha 2”可知是特指这部电影,空处应用定冠词the表特指。故选B。
7.My father likes playing ________ basketball after work.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】D
【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意:我爸爸下班后喜欢打篮球。play+球类运动名词,表“进行某种球类运动”,球类运动名词前不需要使用冠词, play basketball意为“打篮球”。故选D。
8.Tom played for ________ hour on the playground. What ________ fun it was!
A.a; a B.an; a C.an; / D.an; the
【答案】C
【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意:汤姆在操场上玩了一个小时。多么有趣啊!第一空,名词hour的发音是以元音音素开头的,表示泛指,应使用不定冠词an;第二空,根据句子结尾的标点符号“!”可知,这是一个what引导的感叹句,中心词fun为不可数名词,因此不需要使用任何冠词。故选C。
9.—How old is your daughter?
—________. We had a special party for her ________ birthday yesterday.
A.Nine; nine B.Nine; ninth C.Ninth; ninth D.Ninth; nine
【答案】B
【详解】考查数词。句意:—你的女儿多大了? —九岁。昨天我们为她的九岁生日举行了一个特别的聚会。nine:九,基数词;ninth:第九,序数词。第一空,根据“How old is your daughter? (你的女儿多大了?)”可知,问的是年龄,表达年龄用基数词,所以用nine;第二个空,根据“birthday (生日)”可知,此处想表达的是“第九个生日”,所以第二个空应该填序数词ninth。故选B。
10.Our English teacher came to our school ________.
A.in her thirty B.on her thirties
C.on her thirty D.in her thirties
【答案】D
【详解】考查数词和介词短语搭配。句意:我们的英语老师是在30多岁时来到我们学校的。在某人几十多岁时,通常的短语搭配是“in+one’s+几十的复数形式”,所以D选项“in her thirties”是正确的表达。故选D。
11.It’s my son’s birthday today. He’s _______ years old.
A.eighteen B.eighteenth C.the eighteen D.the eighteenth
【答案】A
【详解】考查数词。句意:今天是我儿子的生日。他18岁了。表示年龄多少岁时需要用基数词,而基数词不与冠词连用,故选A。
12.He served the army ________ when he was ________.
A.in the 1930’s; in his twentieth B.in the 1930s; in his twenties
C.in 1930s; in his twenty D.in the 1930; of his twenties
【答案】B
【详解】考查数词。句意:他在20世纪30年代服役,那时他20多岁。表示在某年代用“in the+年代的复数形式/年代的所有格”;表示在某人几十多岁时用“in one’s+整十基数词的复数”。故选B。
13.My grandfather is ________ and we just had a party for his ________ birthday.
A.fiftieth; fifty B.fifty; fifty C.fifty; fiftieth D.fiftieth; fiftieth
【答案】C
【详解】考查数词辨析。句意:我爷爷50岁了,我们刚刚为他的50岁生日举行了派对。第一空表年龄,用基数词fifty,第二空表顺序“第五十个”,用序数词。故选C。
14.________ of the students in our class go to school on foot.
A.Three fifths B.Three fifth
C.Third fifths D.Third fives
【答案】A
【详解】考查分数的表达。句意:我们班五分之三的学生都步行上学。分析句子的结构及选项可知,此处考查分数的表达。表达方式是:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1,分母变成复数。“五分之三”应表达为“Three fifths”。故选A。
15.It’s 9:50. It’s ________.
A.ten to nine B.ten to ten
C.nine past ten D.ten past nine
【答案】B
【详解】考查时刻的表达。句意:现在是九点五十分。也就是差十分十点。A. ten to nine八点五十;B. ten to ten九点五十;C. nine past ten十点九分;D. ten past nine九点十分。时间的两种表达方式:第一种,直接读数字。第二种,分钟数小于或等于半个小时时,用“分钟数+ past +整点”;如果分钟数大于半小时,用“分钟数+ to +整点加1。 9:50可表达为“nine fifty”或“ten to ten”。故选B。
16.The boss was late ________ the meeting because his alarm clock didn’t go off.
A.on B.at C.with D.for
【答案】D
【详解】考查介词的用法。句意:老板开会迟到了,因为他的闹钟没响。“be late for”是固定短语,意为“做某事迟到”,在这个句子中表示老板参加会议迟到了。故选D。
17.We usually finish our classes ________ 5:30 in the afternoon.
A.at B.in C.on D.from
【答案】A
【详解】考查介词用法辨析。句意:我们通常在下午五点半下课。A. at用于具体时间点前;B. in用于月份、年份等前;C. on用于具体某天前;D. from从,表示起点。根据“5:30”,可知,表示具体时间点。故选A。
18.I’m looking forward ______ my birthday presents!
A.to B.for C.at D.with
【答案】A
【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:我正期待着我的生日礼物!“look forward to”为固定短语,意为“期待、盼望”,其中“to”为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。故选A。
19.They were very curious _______ the people who lived upstairs.
A.in B.about C.onto D.with
【答案】B
【详解】考查介词辨析。句意:他们对住在楼上的人非常好奇。A. in在……里面;B. about关于;C. onto到……上;D. with和……一起。be curious about是固定搭配,意为“对……好奇”。故选B。
20.Gina was born ________ 2018. She is old enough to go to kindergarten.
A.to B.on C.at D.in
【答案】D
【详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意:吉娜出生于2018年。她已经到了上幼儿园的年龄了。A. to朝着;B. on在(用于具体某天、星期几、节日或泛指的上午/下午/晚上);C. at在(用于具体时间);D. in在(用于年月季节)。根据“2018”可知,在年份前,应用in。故选D。
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
编写说明:2026版河南省(对口招生)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态,聚焦高频考点,精讲精练,助力考生高效复习。同时,为构建完整学习体系,每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题,满足多样化学习需求。
本专题是2026版河南省(对口招生)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第4个专题,内容为冠词、数词和介词。
2026版河南省(对口招生)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》
专题4 冠词、数词和介词(A卷·基础巩固)
考试时间:20分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、单项选择(共20小题;每小题5分,共 100分)
1.— Huang Wenxiu is ________ good model of the new age.
— She was great! People all over ________ country should learn from her.
A.a; / B.an; the C.a; the D.an; a
2.We can take ________ plane and fly to ________ Xizang.
A.a; the B.a; / C.the; a D.the; the
3.As ______ matter of fact, I am not sure ______ number of books we need.
A.a; the B.the; a C.a; a D./; the
4.Tom and Jack are good friends, although Tom is ________ European and Jack is ________ Asian.
A.a; a B.an; an C.an; a D.a; an
5.—Do you know _________ tallest building in our city?
—Yes, it’s the International Tower.
A.a B.an C.the D./
6.My sister was touched by ________ film called Ne Zha 2. She strongly recommended it to me.
A.it B.the C.an D./
7.My father likes playing ________ basketball after work.
A.a B.an C.the D./
8.Tom played for ________ hour on the playground. What ________ fun it was!
A.a; a B.an; a C.an; / D.an; the
9.—How old is your daughter?
—________. We had a special party for her ________ birthday yesterday.
A.Nine; nine B.Nine; ninth C.Ninth; ninth D.Ninth; nine
10.Our English teacher came to our school ________.
A.in her thirty B.on her thirties
C.on her thirty D.in her thirties
11.It’s my son’s birthday today. He’s _______ years old.
A.eighteen B.eighteenth C.the eighteen D.the eighteenth
12.He served the army ________ when he was ________.
A.in the 1930’s; in his twentieth B.in the 1930s; in his twenties
C.in 1930s; in his twenty D.in the 1930; of his twenties
13.My grandfather is ________ and we just had a party for his ________ birthday.
A.fiftieth; fifty B.fifty; fifty C.fifty; fiftieth D.fiftieth; fiftieth
14.________ of the students in our class go to school on foot.
A.Three fifths B.Three fifth
C.Third fifths D.Third fives
15.It’s 9:50. It’s ________.
A.ten to nine B.ten to ten
C.nine past ten D.ten past nine
16.The boss was late ________ the meeting because his alarm clock didn’t go off.
A.on B.at C.with D.for
17.We usually finish our classes ________ 5:30 in the afternoon.
A.at B.in C.on D.from
18.I’m looking forward ______ my birthday presents!
A.to B.for C.at D.with
19.They were very curious _______ the people who lived upstairs.
A.in B.about C.onto D.with
20.Gina was born ________ 2018. She is old enough to go to kindergarten.
A.to B.on C.at D.in
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$