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编写说明:2026版河南省(对口招生)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态,聚焦高频考点,精讲精练,助力考生高效复习。同时,为构建完整学习体系,每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题,满足多样化学习需求。
本专题是2026版河南省(对口招生)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第2个专题,内容为代词。
2026版河南省(对口招生)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》
专题2 代词(B卷·能力提升)
考试时间:20分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、单项选择(共20小题;每小题5分,满分 100分)
1.______ will attend the Club Fair tomorrow.
A.We B.Us C.Our D.Ours
2.It’s Grandma’s birthday next week. We’re going to make a cake for ________.
A.him B.her C.himself D.herself
3.At the gate of the library I showed _______ card, and Tony showed _______.
A.my; his B.my; him C.mine; his D.mine; him
4.— Can I use your bike this afternoon? ________ is under repair.
— No problem. Here’s the key.
A.My B.Mine C.Me D.I
5.— Help ________ to some cakes, Jim.
— Thank you.
A.you B.your C.yourself D.yourselves
6.Liu Xiang and Yao Ming are world-famous sports stars. ________ of them have set a good example to us.
A.All B.Neither C.Both D.None
7.I don’t want to give them ________ trouble.
A.some B.many C.few D.any
8.—Your tea smells great.
—It’s from China. Would you like ________?
A.one B.some C.this D.little
9.— Did you find ________ in the science museum yesterday?
— Yes. I saw a 3D printer that could create real-life objects in minutes.
A.anything amazing B.amazing anything
C.something amazing D.amazing something
10.Earthquakes happen when two plates (板块) move against ________ other.
A.both B.all C.each D.every
11.The exercises of Lesson Nine are difficult than ________ of Lesson Six.
A.this B.that C. these D.those
12.— Hello, Ms. Miller. ________ my sister, Linda.
— Linda, nice to meet you.
A.This is B.That is
C.There are D.Those are
13.It’s very noisy outside. ________ is happening?
A.Who B.Which C.What D.Where
14.— ________ does your best friend look like?
— She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and a round face.
A.How B.What
C.Which D.Who
15.— ________ is your favourite actor?
— Kevin Johnson.
A.What B.Whose C.Who D.When
【答案】C
16.I saw two birds in the tree. One was singing, and ________ was looking for food.
A.other B.others C.the other D.the others
17.—What color do you prefer, red or black?
—________. I like green best.
A.Both B.Neither C.None D.Either
18.________ takes courage to live in a foreign country without a friend or a relative.
A.It B.That C.This D.There
19.________ that the weather will be fine in one or two days.
A.That is reported B.It reported C.That reported D.It is reported
20.Mary finds ________ impossible to work out the math problem by ________.
A.that; her B.it; her C.that; herself. D.it; herself
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编写说明:2026版河南省(对口招生)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态,聚焦高频考点,精讲精练,助力考生高效复习。同时,为构建完整学习体系,每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题,满足多样化学习需求。
本专题是2026版河南省(对口招生)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第2个专题,内容为代词。
2026版河南省(对口招生)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》
专题2 代词(B卷·能力提升)
考试时间:20分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、单项选择(共20小题;每小题5分,满分 100分)
1.______ will attend the Club Fair tomorrow.
A.We B.Us C.Our D.Ours
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们将参加明天的俱乐部博览会。
考查代词辨析。We我们,人称代词主格;Us我们,人称代词宾格;Our我们的,形容词性物主代词;Ours我们的,名词性物主代词。根据“will attend the Club Fair tomorrow”可知,本句缺少主语,应用we。故选A。
2.It’s Grandma’s birthday next week. We’re going to make a cake for ________.
A.him B.her C.himself D.herself
【答案】B
【详解】句意:下周是奶奶的生日。我们会为她举办一个派对。
考查代词辨析。him他,主格;her她,她的,宾格或形容词性物主代词;himself他自己,反身代词;herself她自己,反身代词。根据“It’s Grandma’s birthday is next week.”可知此处指的是为奶奶举办派对,设空处位于介词for后,用代词宾格her指代奶奶,故选B。
3.At the gate of the library I showed _______ card, and Tony showed _______.
A.my; his B.my; him C.mine; his D.mine; him
【答案】A
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:在图书馆门口,我出示了我的会员卡,托尼也出示了他的。my我的,形容词性物主代词;his他的东西,名词性物主代词;him他,宾格;mine我的东西,名词性物主代词。第一空后有名词card,表“……的”,应用形容词性物主代词my;第二空后没有名词,表“……的”,应用名词性物主代词his。故选A。
4.— Can I use your bike this afternoon? ________ is under repair.
— No problem. Here’s the key.
A.My B.Mine C.Me D.I
【答案】B
【详解】考查代词。句意:——今天下午我可以骑你的自行车吗?我的在修理。——没问题。这是钥匙。A. My我的(形容词性物主代词);B. Mine我的(名词性物主代词);C. Me我(宾格);D. I我(主格)。分析句子可知,横线后无名词,表“我的自行车”,所以应使用名词性物主代词Mine。故选B。
5.— Help ________ to some cakes, Jim.
— Thank you.
A.you B.your C.yourself D.yourselves
【答案】C
【详解】考查代词。句意:——吉姆,随便吃些蛋糕吧。——谢谢。A. you你(主格或宾格);B. your你的(形容词性物主代词);C. yourself你自己;D. yourselves你们自己。“help oneself to”随便吃些……,通过Jim可以看出应该是反身代词单数形式yourself。故选C。
6.Liu Xiang and Yao Ming are world-famous sports stars. ________ of them have set a good example to us.
A.All B.Neither C.Both D.None
【答案】C
【详解】考查不定代词词义辨析。句意:刘翔和姚明是世界著名的体育明星。他们俩都为我们树立了一个好榜样。A. All(三者或三者以上)都;B. Neither两者都不;C. Both两者都;D. None(三者或三者以上)没有一个。根据前文“Liu Xiang and Yao Ming”以及“have set”可知,此处指刘翔和姚明这两个人都树立了好榜样,用“Both”符合语境。故选C。
7.I don’t want to give them ________ trouble.
A.some B.many C.few D.any
【答案】D
【详解】考查不定代词。句意:我不想给他们添任何麻烦。A. some一些(常用在肯定句);B. many许多(修饰可数名词复数);C. few很少,几乎没有(修饰可数名词复数,表否定);D. any任何,一些(常用在否定句、疑问句)。根据“don’t want to...” 可知是否定句,“trouble”是不可数名词,这里表示“不想给他们添任何麻烦”,要用 any 。故选D 。
8.—Your tea smells great.
—It’s from China. Would you like ________?
A.one B.some C.this D.little
【答案】B
【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意:——你的茶闻起来很香。——它来自中国。你要喝点吗?A. one一个;B. some一些;C. this这个;D. little少许。“would you like some?”经常用于邀请对方吃点或喝点,希望得到对方肯定的回答,语气较委婉。故选B。
9.— Did you find ________ in the science museum yesterday?
— Yes. I saw a 3D printer that could create real-life objects in minutes.
A.anything amazing B.amazing anything
C.something amazing D.amazing something
【答案】A
【详解】考查不定代词辨析和形容词的位置。句意:——你昨天在科学博物馆有什么惊人的发现吗?——是的。我看到一台3D打印机可以在几分钟内打印出真实的物体。anything用于疑问句或否定句中;something用于肯定句中。设空所在句子是一般疑问句,应使用不定代词anything;当不定代词被形容词修饰时,形容词要后置,故用anything amazing。故选A。
10.Earthquakes happen when two plates (板块) move against ________ other.
A.both B.all C.each D.every
【答案】C
【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意:当地壳的两个板块相互挤压碰撞时就会发生地震。A. both两者都;B. all三者或三者以上都;C. each相互,彼此;D. every每个。根据“two plates move against ... other”可知,两个板块相互挤压碰撞,空处表示“相互,彼此”,应用each other。故选C。
11.The exercises of Lesson Nine are difficult than ________ of Lesson Six.
A.this B.that C. these D.those
【答案】D
【详解】考查代词。句意:第九课的练习比第六课的练习难。英语中,当进行对比时,that通常指代前面提到的不可数名词或可数名词单数;those通常指代前面提到的名词复数一类;this/these是指示代词,不能作替代词用。此处指代前文提到的“exercises”,为可数名词复数,应用代词“those”。故选D。
12.— Hello, Ms. Miller. ________ my sister, Linda.
— Linda, nice to meet you.
A.This is B.That is
C.There are D.Those are
【答案】A
【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意:——你好,米勒女士。这是我的妹妹,琳达。——琳达,很高兴见到你。A. This is这是(用于介绍离自己较近的人或物);B. That is那是(用于介绍离自己较远的人或物);C. There are有(表示存在);D. Those are那些是(用于介绍离自己较远的多个事物)。根据“my sister, Linda”可知,此处是在介绍离自己较近的妹妹,所以用This is。故选A。
13.It’s very noisy outside. ________ is happening?
A.Who B.Which C.What D.Where
【答案】C
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意:外面非常吵闹。正在发生什么?A. Who谁;B. Which哪一个;C. What什么;D. Where哪里。根据“It’s very noisy outside (外面非常吵闹)”可知,应是询问正在发生什么。故选C。
14.— ________ does your best friend look like?
— She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and a round face.
A.How B.What
C.Which D.Who
【答案】B
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意:——你最好的朋友长什么样?——她是一个漂亮的女孩,有一双明亮的大眼睛和一张圆脸。A. How如何;B. What什么;C. Which哪个;D. Who谁。根据答语“She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and a round face.”可知,这是在描述外貌长相,英语中询问外貌的标准句型是“What does… look like?”,其中“What”用于提问具体的外貌或特征。故选B。
15.— ________ is your favourite actor?
— Kevin Johnson.
A.What B.Whose C.Who D.When
【答案】C
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意:——谁是你最喜欢的男演员?——凯文·约翰逊。A. What什么;B. Whose谁的;C. Who谁;D. When什么时候。根据答语“Kevin Johnson.”可知,问的是人物,用who。故选C。
16.I saw two birds in the tree. One was singing, and ________ was looking for food.
A.other B.others C.the other D.the others
【答案】C
【详解】考查不定代词。句意:我看见树上有两只鸟。一只在唱歌,另一只在找食物。A. other其他的,形容词;B. others泛指其他的人或物,表示复数概念;C. the other特指两者中的另一个;D. the others特指其余的全部,表示复数。根据“two birds”及“One was singing, and ... was looking for food.”可知,此处指两者中的另一个,要用“one … the other …”,用the other特指的“另一个” 。故选C。
17.—What color do you prefer, red or black?
—________. I like green best.
A.Both B.Neither C.None D.Either
【答案】B
【详解】考查不定代词。句意:—你喜欢什么颜色,红色还是黑色? —这两种都不喜欢。我最喜欢绿色。A. Both两者都;B. Neither两者都不;C. None三者以上都不;D. Either二者之一。根据“red or black”可知,说出了两种颜色,再根据“I like green best. (我最喜欢绿色。)”可知,前两者都不喜欢,B选项符合语境,故选B。
18.________ takes courage to live in a foreign country without a friend or a relative.
A.It B.That C.This D.There
【答案】A
【详解】考查it作形式主语。句意:在异国他乡没有亲朋好友的情况下生活是需要勇气的。A. It它;B. That那个;C. This这个;D. There那里。分析句子结构及选项可知,句子为“it takes sth. to do sth.”固定句型,意为“做某事需要……”,其中it在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。故选A。
19.________ that the weather will be fine in one or two days.
A.That is reported B.It reported C.That reported D.It is reported
【答案】D
【详解】考查固定句型。句意:据报道,一两天内天气会变好。It is reported+that从句是一个固定句型,表示“据报道……”,其中,it作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句。故选D。
20.Mary finds ________ impossible to work out the math problem by ________.
A.that; her B.it; her C.that; herself. D.it; herself
【答案】D
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:玛丽发现自己独自解出这道数学题是不可能的。that:那个;her:她(宾格);it:它;herself :她自己。“find it +形容词+ to do sth.”为固定句型,意为“发现……怎么样”,其中it 作形式宾语,不定式为真正宾语,第一空需用 it;第二空,“by oneself”表示“独自”,句子的主语及动作的执行者是Mary,所以用反身代词herself。D选项符合规则和句意。故选D。
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