Unit 3 Diverse cultures Reading and thinking 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

U3 Reading and Thinking A City that Has Diverse Cultures San Francisco Lead in What do you know about this city? It is a city in California on the West Coast of the USA. China Town 唐人街 Golden Gate Bridge 金门桥 Gold Rush 淘金热 What can you see in this video? 激发学生已有经验 Learn about a city that has diverse cultures 1. Find San Francisco on the map and discuss this question in groups: What do you know and what to know about the city? 2. Scan Li Lan’s travel journal and find out the places that she has been to or plans to visit. What information can you get from below? text type 5 Li Lan Li Lan Li was visiting a city with diverse cultures, what would she put down in her journal? Prediction Li Lan’s travel journal Wednesday, 21 June Prediction 1. When did she visit the places? (time) What kind of city it is? (characteristics) diary (5W ＋1H) 2. Where did she go? (places) 3. What did she do and see? (activities) 4. How did she feel? (feelings) 5. What kind of things show the diverse cultures? (cultural items) 6. What kind of city it is? (characters) 8 Redwood Forest Napa Valley Mission District A local museum Chinatown Jazz Bar Before coming to San Francisco Wednesday 21, June morning afternoon evening tomorrow Li Lan’s travel route in________order time Before coming to San Francisco Morning Afternoon Evening Tomorrow Detailed Reading 3. What did she do and see? (activities) 4. How did she feel? (feelings) 10 wha Before coming to SanFrancisco in the Redwood Forest; Napa Valley para 1 Today was my first day back in San Francisco after camping in the Redwood Forest and visiting the wine country of Napa Valley. I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again. And what a city—a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earth-quake that occurred in 1906. There are so many beautiful old buildings—many sitting on top of big hills, offering great views of the city, the ocean, and the Golden Gate Bridge. amazed impressed What(activities): How (feelings when coming back to the city):__________________ Camped Visited 11 para 2 My hotel is near downtown, in the Mission District, one of the oldest parts of the city. Many of the people living here are from Mexico or Central America. This district used to be a poor area of town, but is now a centre for art, music, and food. In fact, an art movement called the “Mission School” started here. It’s influenced by graffiti art and comic art. I walked around looking at the street art for a few hours. It was quite modern and lively. Afterwards, I ate some delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles from a food truck. A real mix of cultures here! Morning walked around looking at the street art for a few hours. ate delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles food. interested amazed What(activities): How(feelings):______________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ headed to a local museum and learn about the history of California para 3 In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum that showed the historical changes in California.I learnt that America got California from Mexico in 1848. In the same year, gold was discovered near San Francisco, which started a gold rush. Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to seek their fortune, and San Francisco quickly became a big city. Many Chinese arrived during this period. Afternoon impressed touched What(activities): How(feelings):_____________ To earn a living, some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown. Many others found jobs on farms, joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that joined California to the eastern region of the country. The museum did a really good job of showing how America was built by immigrants from different countries and cultures. When these immigrants left their countries, they carried a bit of home in their hearts, and built a new home here. cultures ,customs and traditions Gold rush started in 1848. Chinese arrived. America got California in 1848. ________________________________________________________________________ Evening selected a Cantonese restaurant to enjoy dinner Tomorrow will go to a jazz bar This evening, I went to Chinatown. There were so many cafés and restaurants to choose from. I selected a Cantonese restaurant that served its food on beautiful china plates. What great food! That’s enough for today. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to a jazz bar in the Richmond Distinct. Can’t wait! happy; satisfied eager to know What(activities): How(feelings):__________ What(activities): How(feelings):___________ Jazz is mixed music combining European harmony(和声)and African rhythm(节奏)! __________________________________________ ______________________ 14 6. What kind of city it is? (characters) What happened in 1906? Change How has the city changed? 5. What kind of things show the diverse cultures? (cultural items) Diverse Cultural items Changes The characters of the city Past Present Struck by a huge _____________ _________itself; So many beautiful old _______________ ____________ ___________________ an _________area A center for ______________ ____________ __________ came to seek their ________; open up __________________; found jobs on farms; joined the__________ ; went to build the __________ became a____city; ___________ carried a bit of home in their hearts, and built a new home here ___________________ ___________________ earthquake Rebuilt buildings poor art, music, and food fortune shops and restaurants gold rush railway big immigrants art, music food, people people powerful, strong modern, lively historical, diverse What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity？ The benefits: experience a wide variety of cultures, making lives more interesting... The challenges: have trouble communicating or understanding, racial discrimination（种族歧视）, conflicts, fightings or even wars, ... Thinking and discussion Benefits of cultural diversity: 1. Broaden our horizons. 开拓视野 Cultural diversity exposes us to various beliefs, customs, and art forms from around the world, which can greatly expand our worldview and make us more open-minded. 2. Promote creativity. 促进创造性 The exchange of different cultures can inspire new ideas and ways of thinking. It provides a rich source of inspiration for fields like art, music, and literature, leading to more creative works. 18 Benefits of cultural diversity: 3. Enhance economic development. 促进经济发展 Cultural diversity can boost local economies. Cultural tourism, for example, attracts visitors interested in experiencing different cultures, bringing in revenue财政收入 and creating job opportunities. 4. Strengthen social harmony. 增强社会和谐 When people of different cultures live and interact together, they learn to respect and understand each other. This helps to build more harmonious communities, reducing conflicts and promoting social stability. 19 Benefits of cultural diversity: 5. Enriching language learning. 丰富语言学习 Diverse cultures mean a variety of languages. Learning different languages not only improves our communication skills but also allows us to understand different cultures more deeply. 20 Disadvantages of cultural diversity: 1. Communication barriers. 沟通障碍 Different languages and cultural backgrounds can lead to misunderstandings. For example, certain words or gestures may have different meanings in different cultures, which can cause confusion in communication. 2. Cultural conflict. 文化冲突 Cultural diversity may lead to conflicts due to different values and beliefs. For instance, some cultures emphasize individualism, while others focus on collectivism集体主义. 21 Disadvantages of cultural diversity: 3. Difficulty in integration. 一体化困难 Cultural diversity may pose challenges to social integration. When there are too many different cultural elements要素, it can be difficult to form a unified social identity and values, which may affect the cohesion团结 of society. 22 Summary Attitudes towards cultural diversity Experience Embrace(拥抱) Respect Understand It should be noted that although cultural diversity has some potential challenges, its advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. We should view cultural diversity from a positive perspective and strive to力求,努力 promote cultural exchanges and integrations to achieve common development. Imagine you are a travel guide, please work in groups to introduce San Francisco to the visitors. HOMEWORK Hello, everyone! I am a tour guide. Today, I would like to introduce a beautiful city for you. That is San Francisco! It is well worth visiting. First of all，（介绍位置、景点，以及食物，活动，与众不同的东西等。）_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All in all, San Francisco is an attractive city. Welcome to San Francisco to experience its unique culture. Thanks a million! Lavf58.20.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 24 2 Scan Li Lan’s travel journal and find out the places that she has been to or plans to visit. 人民教育电子音像出版社 普通高中教科书 英语 必修 第三册 197235.92 $$