序数词、分数、百分数-知识点训练卷 2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》第10卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、湖南省对口升学考试考纲以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是51份知识点训练卷，第二部分是听力理解、词汇与语法、交际用语、完形填空、阅读理解、英汉翻译、应用文写作等40份专项训练卷，第三部分是9份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》的第10卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》第10卷 知识点训练卷·序数词、分数、百分数 考试时间：30分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 基础篇 基础篇 1、 词汇和语法（共20小题，每小题3分，共60分） 1． September is _____ month of the year. A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth D．the nineth 2．That classroom is ________ this one. A．three times as big as B．three time as big as C．three times as bigger as D．three time as bigger as 3．The planet Jupiter (水星) gives off ________ as much neat from inside as it receives from the Sun. A．two B．twice C．second D．the second 4．Are there now_______ students in your college as in 1980? A．six times as many B．as six times many C．as many six times D．six times many as 5．We’ll be back in ________. Don’t worry. A．an hour or so B．or so an hour C．a or so hour D．so an hour or 6．— What time does the movie begin? — At ________. It’s five now, so we’d better hurry. A．fifteenth past five B．fifty past five C．half to five D．a quarter past five 7．It’s ten past nine. In other words, it is ________. A．nine ten B．ten nine C．eight fifty D．nine fifty 8．Betty will have her party ________. A．on 2013,December 23th B．at December 23rd,2013 C．on December 23rd,2013 D．in 2013,23rd December 9． He was born on _________. A．1994, March eight B．March 8, 1994 C．1994, 8 March D．March eight, 1994 10．________ of the students in our school are from the city. A．Four fifths B．Four fifth C．Four-fifth D．Four five 11．— What’s three quarters divided by two-thirds? — ________. A．Nine eighths B．One half C．Three-quarters D．Five-twelfths 12．________ of the students in our class _______ from the countryside of the city. A．Three-fifths; is B．Three-fifths; are C．One-fifths; are D．Three-five; are 13．Nowadays, ________ people like HUAWEI phone, and about ________ of them are adults. A．the number of; four fifths B．the number of; four five C．a number of; four fifth D．a number of; four fifths 14．—________ of the world’s quality paper ________ from this region. —Wow, that’s great! A． Ninety percent; comes B．Ninety percents; comes C．Ninety percents; come D．Ninety percent; come 15．_________ of the students in Class 1 go to school by bike. A．Third quarter B．Three quarters C．Three quarter D．Third quarters 16．About ________ of the teachers in our school were born in the ________. A．two thirds; 1980s B．two threes; 1980s C．two third; 1980 D．two thirds; 1980 17．Nowadays, ________ people like HUA WEI phones, and about of ________ them are adults. A．the number of; four fifth B．the number of; four five C．a number of; four fifth D．a number of; four fifths 18．—About ________ of the children ________ homeless after the earthquake. —Yes, we should help them rebuild the houses. A．three fourths; was B．three fourth; were C．three fourths; were D．three fourth; was 19．— About________of the teachers in their school were born in the 1980s. — The rest ________born in the 1970s. A．three-fourths; were B．three-fourths; was C．three-fourth; are D．three-fourth; is 20．It took me __________ to walk to the Century Park last week. A．one and a half hour B．one hour and a half C．one and half hours D．one hour and half 提升篇 基础篇 二、词汇与语法（共10小题，每小题4分，共40分） 21．To be honest, this restaurant isn't ________ that one I went to with Mary last Friday. A．half as good as B．as half good as C．as good as half D．good as half as 22．—Wow! It took me about ________ to get here. —Yes, the traffic is usually awful at this time of the day. A．one hour and a half hour B．one hour and half C．one and half hour D．one and a half hours 23．—How much beef do you need to buy? —______. A．Two kiloes and a half B．Two and half a kilos C．Two and a half kiloes D．Two and a half kilos 24．There were ________ rules to follow at a formal meal last night. A．dozen B．half a dozen C．dozen of D．two dozens 25．Lesson ____ is so difficult that it will take them _________ to learn it. A．Sixth; two and a half days B．Six; two days and half C．Sixth; two and a half day D．Six; two days and a half 26．Three ________ students in our school watched the football match, that is to say, 80 ________ of the students watched it. A．hundreds, percent B．hundred, percent C．hundred, percents 27．The film is so good that I’m going to see it _________. A．the second time B．a second time C．second times D．two times 28．There were ________ days in February 2024, and my sister had her ________ birthday. A．twenty-eight; twelfth B．twenty-eight; twelve C．twenty-nine; twelfth D．twenty-nine; twelve 29．________ of the world’s books are written in English. A．Three quarter B．Three quarters C．Three fourth D．Thirds four 30．We have ________ classes on Thursday. The ________ class is P. E. A．eight; eighth B．eighth; eight C．eight; eight D．eighth; eighth 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校公共基础课课程标准》、湖南省对口升学考试考纲以及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是51份知识点训练卷，第二部分是听力理解、词汇与语法、交际用语、完形填空、阅读理解、英汉翻译、应用文写作等40份专项训练卷，第三部分是9份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》的第10卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版湖南省（对口招生）《英语考纲百套卷》第10卷 知识点训练卷·序数词、分数、百分数 考试时间：30分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 基础篇 基础篇 1、 词汇和语法（共20小题，每小题3分，共60分） 1． September is _____ month of the year. A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth D．the nineth 【答案】C 【详解】考查序数词的用法。句意：九月是一年中的第九个月份。这里要表达九月是一年中的“第九个”月，需要用序数词，“第九”的正确拼写是“ninth”，序数词前通常要加定冠词the。故选C。 2．That classroom is ________ this one. A．three times as big as B．three time as big as C．three times as bigger as D．three time as bigger as 【答案】A 【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：那个教室是这个教室的三倍大。根据选项可知，空处表示“三倍大”，应使用“倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+其他”的结构，其中“倍数”为“一倍”时，使用once，“倍数”为“两倍”时，使用twice/double，“倍数”为“三倍及以上”时，使用“基数词+times”，time表示“次数，倍数”时，是可数的，因此“三倍大”正确表达形式是three times as big as。故选A。 3．The planet Jupiter (水星) gives off ________ as much neat from inside as it receives from the Sun. A．two B．twice C．second D．the second 【答案】B 【详解】考查倍数。句意：木星从内部释放出的热量是它从太阳接收热量的两倍。A. two二；B. twice两倍；两次；C. second第二；D. the second：第二（强调特定的顺序）。根据句中“as much...as”结构表示同级比较，这里是在说木星内部释放热量和从太阳接收热量的倍数关系，“twice”表示“两倍”，符合语境。故选B。 4．Are there now_______ students in your college as in 1980? A．six times as many B．as six times many C．as many six times D．six times many as 【答案】A 【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：你们学院现在的学生人数是1980年的六倍吗？倍数表达法为：倍数+as+形容词原级+as。选项中A项表达正确。故选A。 5．We’ll be back in ________. Don’t worry. A．an hour or so B．or so an hour C．a or so hour D．so an hour or 【答案】A 【详解】考查时间表达法。句意：我们大约一小时后就回来。别担心。固定短语an hour or so“大约一小时后”。根据“We’ll be back in”可知，空处表示“大约一小时后”。故选A。 6．— What time does the movie begin? — At ________. It’s five now, so we’d better hurry. A．fifteenth past five B．fifty past five C．half to five D．a quarter past five 【答案】D 【详解】考查时间表达法。句意：—— 电影什么时候开始？—— 五点一刻。现在五点了，所以我们最好快点。当分钟数小于或等于30分钟时，用“分钟数+past+小时数”；当分钟数大于30分钟时，用“（60 -分钟数）+to+（小时数+1）” ；a quarter=15分钟。分析句子可知，空处表示“五点一刻”，应用fifteen past five或a quarter past five。故选D。 7．It’s ten past nine. In other words, it is ________. A．nine ten B．ten nine C．eight fifty D．nine fifty 【答案】A 【详解】考查时间表达法。句意：现在是九点过十分。换句话说，也就是九点十分。根据“ten past nine”可知，该句描述时间为9:10；也可直接读数字：9:10 直接读作nine ten。故选A。 8．Betty will have her party ________. A．on 2013,December 23th B．at December 23rd,2013 C．on December 23rd,2013 D．in 2013,23rd December 【答案】C 【详解】句意：贝蒂将在2013年12月23日开晚会。 考查介词和日期的表达。on指具体的某一天；in指某年某月某个上下午;at具体的点钟。句子表达具体的日期，用介词“on”。日期的表达顺序是“月、日、年”，表达“2013年12月23日”用“December 23rd,2013”。故选C。 9． He was born on _________. A．1994, March eight B．March 8, 1994 C．1994, 8 March D．March eight, 1994 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他出生在1994年3月8日。 考查日期。英语中的日期表示法是：月——日——年，且日为序数词或数字。故选B。 10．________ of the students in our school are from the city. A．Four fifths B．Four fifth C．Four-fifth D．Four five 【答案】A 【详解】考查分数表达法。句意：我们学校五分之四的学生来自城市。分数的表达规则是：分子用基数词，分母用序数词；当分子大于1时，分母用复数形式。“四分之五”中，分子“四”用“four”，分母“五”用序数词 “fifth”，且分子大于1，分母用复数“fifths”。故选A。 11．— What’s three quarters divided by two-thirds? — ________. A．Nine eighths B．One half C．Three-quarters D．Five-twelfths 【答案】A 【详解】考查数字计算。句意：——四分之三除以三分之二等于多少？——八分之九。A. Nine eighths八分之九；B. One half二分之一；C. Three-quarters四分之三；D. Five-twelfths十二分之五。根据数学计算常识可知，四分之三除以三分之二应该等于八分之九。故选A。 12．________ of the students in our class _______ from the countryside of the city. A．Three-fifths; is B．Three-fifths; are C．One-fifths; are D．Three-five; are 【答案】B 【详解】考查分数表达及主谓一致。句意：我们班五分之三的学生来自这个城市的农村地区。分数表达中，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母用复数形式，因此“五分之三”应为“Three-fifths”，“五分之一”应为“One-fifth”；句中“students”为复数名词，“分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词单复数与名词一致，故此处用“are”。故选B。 13．Nowadays, ________ people like HUAWEI phone, and about ________ of them are adults. A．the number of; four fifths B．the number of; four five C．a number of; four fifth D．a number of; four fifths 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词短语及数词。句意：现在很多人喜欢华为手机，其中大约五分之四是成年人。the number of……的数量，作主语，谓语动词使用单数；a number of大量的，修饰可数名词复数，做主语时谓语动词使用复数。第一空，谓语动词like是复数，所以填a number of；第二空，考查分数表达法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一，分母用复数，“五分之四”应表达为four-fifths，故选D。 14．—________ of the world’s quality paper ________ from this region. —Wow, that’s great! A． Ninety percent; comes B．Ninety percents; comes C．Ninety percents; come D．Ninety percent; come 【答案】A 【详解】考查百分数表达以及主谓一致。句意：—世界上90%的优质纸张都来自这个地区。—哇，太棒了！“percent”表示“百分之……”，没有复数形式；“百分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于of后面名词的形式。句中“of”后面是“the world’s quality paper”，paper在这里是不可数名词，视为单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式comes。故选A。 15．_________ of the students in Class 1 go to school by bike. A．Third quarter B．Three quarters C．Three quarter D．Third quarters 【答案】B 【详解】考查分数。句意：一班四分之三的学生骑自行车上学。在表示分数时，“quarter”指的是“四分之一”。“Three quarters”表示“三个四分之一”。故选B。 16．About ________ of the teachers in our school were born in the ________. A．two thirds; 1980s B．two threes; 1980s C．two third; 1980 D．two thirds; 1980 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词。句意：我们学校大约三分之二的老师出生在20世纪80年代。第一空考查分数表达法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母用复数，“三分之二”表达为“two thirds”；第二空考查世纪年代表达法：in +the +年份数词-s/-’s，在20世纪80年代表达为“in the 1980s”。故选A。 17．Nowadays, ________ people like HUA WEI phones, and about of ________ them are adults. A．the number of; four fifth B．the number of; four five C．a number of; four fifth D．a number of; four fifths 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词短语和分数的表达。句意：如今，很多人喜欢华为手机，他们中有五分之四的是成年人。根据句意，第一空表示“许多，大量”，应用形容词短语a number of；第二空是分数，用基数词+序数词表示，分子大于1时，分母用复数，五分之四应是four fifths。故选D。 18．—About ________ of the children ________ homeless after the earthquake. —Yes, we should help them rebuild the houses. A．three fourths; was B．three fourth; were C．three fourths; were D．three fourth; was 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在地震后大约四分之三的孩子是无家可归的。——是的，我们应该帮助他们重建家园。考查分数以及主谓一致。第一个空是分数，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1，分母用复数，故“四分之三”的英文表达为three fourths，排除BD；根据“of the children”可知谓语动词用复数，be动词用were。故选C。 19．— About________of the teachers in their school were born in the 1980s. — The rest ________born in the 1970s. A．three-fourths; were B．three-fourths; was C．three-fourth; are D．three-fourth; is 【答案】A 【详解】考查分数的用法，分母基数词，分子是序数词，分母大于1，分母要变成复数，根据句意：其余的老师出生于20世纪七十年代。be动词复数，而且表示过去。 20．It took me __________ to walk to the Century Park last week. A．one and a half hour B．one hour and a half C．one and half hours D．one hour and half 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上周我步行去世纪公园花了一个半小时。 考查数词。It takes/took sb.some time to do sth.是固定句型，意为“花费某人多长时间去做某事”，根据选项可知，这里想表达的是“一个半小时”，有两种说法：一个是an hour and a half，另一个是one and a half hours，one and a half一个半，是复数形式，后跟名词复数；结合选项可知，只有B选项符合题意，故答案选B。 提升篇 基础篇 二、词汇与语法（共10小题，每小题4分，共40分） 21．To be honest, this restaurant isn't ________ that one I went to with Mary last Friday. A．half as good as B．as half good as C．as good as half D．good as half as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老实说，这家餐馆没有我上周五和Mary去的那家餐馆一半好。 考查倍数的表达。根据句意表示这家餐馆没有我上周五和Mary去的那家餐馆一半好。这里使用的是“倍数+as+adj+as”的结构，half相当于倍数，放在前面。故选A。 22．—Wow! It took me about ________ to get here. —Yes, the traffic is usually awful at this time of the day. A．one hour and a half hour B．one hour and half C．one and half hour D．one and a half hours 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——哇，到达这儿花了我大约一个半小时。——是的，在一天的这个时间交通通常很堵。考查半数的表达法。一个半小时的表达方法：one and a half hours，one hour and a half，an hour and a half；故选D。 23．—How much beef do you need to buy? —______. A．Two kiloes and a half B．Two and half a kilos C．Two and a half kiloes D．Two and a half kilos 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你需要买多少牛肉？——两公斤半。 考查数词。two kilos and a half =two and a half kilos 都表示“两公斤半”。选项B结构有误，选项A和C，kilo后面不加es，排除这两个选项。故选D。 24．There were ________ rules to follow at a formal meal last night. A．dozen B．half a dozen C．dozen of D．two dozens 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨晚的正式餐宴有6条规则要遵守。 考查量词短语。dozen一打（往往需要用数词+dozen of，表示“几打”）；half a dozen半打；dozen of表达错误；two dozens表达错误。只有half a dozen表达正确。故选B。 25．Lesson ____ is so difficult that it will take them _________ to learn it. A．Sixth; two and a half days B．Six; two days and half C．Sixth; two and a half day D．Six; two days and a half 【答案】D 【详解】句意“第六课是如此的难，以至于学习它将要花费他们两天半的时间”。第六课lesson six，不加冠词，可改为the sixth lesson要加冠词。排除A和C。两天半表达为two and a half days或two days and a half，故选D。 26．Three ________ students in our school watched the football match, that is to say, 80 ________ of the students watched it. A．hundreds, percent B．hundred, percent C．hundred, percents 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们学校三百名学生看了那场足球比赛，也就是说，百分之八十的学生看了。 考查数词。hundred“百”，有具体数词修饰时，不加s，如three hundred“三百”；percent“百分之……”，有数词80修饰，不加s，故选B。 27．The film is so good that I’m going to see it _________. A．the second time B．a second time C．second times D．two times 【答案】B 【详解】考查序数词。句意：这部电影太好了，我要再看一次。a/an +序数词+名词单数，表“又一或再一”；“the+序数词+名词单数”，表“排序”。根据“The film is so good ...”可知，说话者暗示已经看过一次，现在要再看一次，表示泛指“又一或再一”，应用“a/an +序数词+名词单数”，two times（不合乎表达习惯）通常用twice替代，second times表达错误。故选B。 28．There were ________ days in February 2024, and my sister had her ________ birthday. A．twenty-eight; twelfth B．twenty-eight; twelve C．twenty-nine; twelfth D．twenty-nine; twelve 【答案】C 【详解】考查数词。句意：2024年2月有29天，我妹妹过了她的12岁生日。A. twenty-eight28，twelfth第12；B. twelve12；C. twenty-nine29。根据常识可知，22024年是闰年，因为2024能被4整除（2024 ÷ 4 = 506），且不能被100整除（2024 ÷ 100 = 20.24，非整数），符合闰年规则。闰年2月有29天，所以第一空为“twenty-nine”；第二空，表达“第几个生日”，应用序数词“twelfth”表次序，意为“第12”。故选D。 29．________ of the world’s books are written in English. A．Three quarter B．Three quarters C．Three fourth D．Thirds four 【答案】B 【详解】考查分数的表达。句意：世界上四分之三的书籍都是用英文写的。 quarter：四分之一。分析选项可知，此处是考查分数表达法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1分母变复数。要表达“四分之三”，正确的表达为“three quarters”或“three fourths”，所以B选项表达正确。故选B。 30．We have ________ classes on Thursday. The ________ class is P. E. A．eight; eighth B．eighth; eight C．eight; eight D．eighth; eighth 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词。句意:我们星期四有八节课。第八节课是体育课。eight第八， 基数词；eighth第八，序数词。第一空，空处要修饰可数名词复数classes，应用基数词eight；第二空，根据“The…class is P. E.”可知，第二空表示“第八节课”，应用序数词eighth。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$