精品解析：辽宁省朝阳市建平县2024-2025学年七年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题

建平县2024-2025学年度第二学期期末质量检测七年级英语听力试卷 注意事项：第Ⅰ卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试卷上无效 I.听力理解(本大题共四节，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节：听句子。听句子，选出最佳应答语。听两遍(每小题1分，共5分) 1. A. Two days ago. B. For two weeks. C. Twice a year. 2. A. It was cloudy. B. It was Sunday. C. It was March 19th. 3. A. Spring. B. History. C. Pandas. 4. A. I can play basketball. B. I really like it. C. No,I don't. 5. A. I can play with her. B. It's round. C. Here you are. 第二节：短对话理解。听短对话，选出正确答案。听两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 6. What does Jim often do in his free time? A. He plays the guitar.B. He reads books. C. He plays soccer. 7. What's the weather like in Fuzhou today? A. It's rainy. B. It's windy. C. It's cloudy. 8. What did Li Ming do at the party? A. He sang a song. B. He read books. C. He danced to disco. 9. Where are Tom's parents? A. In the living room. B. In the bedroom. C. In the kitchen. 10. What's Cindy's favorite festival? A. Christmas. B. Easter. C. Thanksgiving. 第三节：长对话理解。听长对话，选出正确答案。听两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 请听第一段长对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. It's Lucy's birthday tomorrow. A. sister's B. father's C. friend's 12. Tom wants to buy . A. a T-shirt B. a pair of shoes C. a hat 请听第二段长对话，回答第13 至 15小题。 13. Peter is years old now. A.12 B.14 C.16 14. Jenny was born in ? A. America B. Japan C. Canada 15. Next is Jenny's birthday. A. Wednesday B. Monday C. Saturday 第四节：短文理解。听短文，选出正确答案。听两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 16. When did Susan go on a trip to Yunnan? A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. 17. Who did Susan go with for the trip? A. Her family. B. Her roommates. C. Her friends. 18. How did they go to Yunnan? A. By train. B. By air. C. By car. 19. How long did they stay in Yunnan? A. Five days. B. Two days. C. Three days. 20. What did they do in Lijiang? A. They went hiking. B. They went boating. C. They went climbing. 2024-2025学年度第二学期期末学业水平质量监测 七年级英语试题 (考试时间 120 分钟,满分 120 分 出题人:于 静) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题 (共60分) 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 1. There are two ________ and six ________ in the zoo. A. monkeys; wolfs B. monkeys; wolves C. monkeies; wolves D. monkeies; wolfs 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：动物园里有两只猴子和六只狼。 考查名词复数。monkey猴子，名词，其复数形式为monkeys；wolf狼，名词，其复数形式为wolves。空前分别为“two”和“six”，因此这里应用其名词复数形式monkeys、wolves。故选B。 2. —What do you think of ________ story about Goldilocks? —It’s ________ interesting one A. the; an B. a; the C. an; a D. the; a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得金发姑娘的故事怎么样？——那是一个有趣的故事。 考查冠词的用法。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词；the特指；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词。根据句子分析可知，第一空的故事表示特指，用定冠词the；第二空的故事表示泛指，且interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故选A。 3. Please be polite and ________ everyone with respect. A. treat B. treats C. treating D. to treat 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：请礼貌待人，尊重他人。 考查祈使句。该句为祈使句，根据“and”可知，此处应与动词原形be保持一致，也用动词原形，故选A。 4. Life is like a mountain road. It has many ups and downs and it’s not always ________. A. short B. long C. brave D. perfect 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：人生就像一条山路。它有很多起起落落，并不总是完美的。 考查形容词辨析。short短的；long长的；brave勇敢的；perfect完美的。根据“Life is like a mountain road. It has many ups and downs and it’s not always …”可知，人生不可能是完美的。故选D。 5. The book doesn’t belong to ________. It’s ________. A. me; her B. mine; hers C. me; hers D. mine; her 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书不属于我。它是她的。 考查代词辨析。me我，人称代词宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；her她，人称代词宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“The book doesn’t belong to…”的语境可知，此处指这本书不属于我，应用人称代词宾格me，作宾语；根据“It’s…”的语境可知，此处指这本书是她的书，应用名词性物主代词hers。故选C。 6. He ate a lot and did little exercise, so he _______ 10 pounds. A. put on B. put away C. put out D. put off 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：他吃得多而很少锻炼。因此他长胖了10磅。A. put on长胖，增重；B. put away把……收起来；C. put out熄来，扑灭；D. put off推迟，拖延。根据句意：吃得多、锻炼少，因此是长胖了：put on。故选A。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 7. —Where is Helen? —I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson. A. had B. was having C. is having D. will have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——海伦在哪里？——我不确定。也许她正在上棒球课。 考查现在进行时。根据“Where is Helen?”和“Maybe she ... her baseball lesson.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选C。 8. —________ in Harbin? —It’s snowy. A. How’s the weather like B. What day is it today C. How is it going D. What’s the weather like 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哈尔滨的天气怎么样？——下雪了。 考查情景交际。How’s the weather like错误表达；What day is it today今天是星期几；How is it going最近怎么样；What’s the weather like天气怎么样。根据答语“It’s snowy.”可知，问句是询问哈尔滨的天气状况。故选D。 9. —Hi, Jack. I’m so glad to see you here in Nanjing. —Me too. But I ________ you were in Beijing. A. think B. thought C. am thinking D. will think 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，Jack。很高兴在南京见到你。——我也是。但我本以为你在北京。 考查动词时态。根据“I … you were in Beijing.”可知，此处需用一般过去时表示过去的想法。故选B。 10. This kind of milk tastes ________, but there is ________ in the fridge, we need to buy some. A. good; a little B. well; little C. good; little D. good; few 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种牛奶味道很好，但是冰箱里几乎快没了，我们需要买一些。 考查形容词和代词。good好的，形容词；well好，副词；little几乎没哟，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数。taste是感官系动词，其后跟形容词作表语，所以第一空用good；根据“we need to buy some”可知，要买一下，应是冰箱里几乎没有了，第二空表示否定意义，且修饰不可数名词milk，所以用little。故选C。 二、阅读理解(共20 小题，每小题2分；满分40 分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Great Theme (主题) Park: Shenyang Fantawild Adventure Address: Huaqiang Culture and Technology Industrial Base, Shenbei New District, Shenyang Opening Hours: 9:30 a. m.—10:00 p. m. Ticket Price: ※150 yuan for children between 1.1 metres and 1.4 metres tall ※200 yuan for adults ※Free for children under 1.1 meters tall You can book tickets online or buy tickets at the ticket office. Way to get there: Take the No. 255 bus to the Fantawild Adventure Station, then cross the street and walk for about 8 minutes to get there. Entertainment(娱乐) ▪Seven areas with different theme parks ▪Excellent shows: magic shows, song and dance drama, fireworks ▪Gift shops: clothes, hats, cups, toys, notebooks, bags, umbrellas ▪Restaurants: special snacks, fast food, noodles, drinks 11 A child (1.3m ) with his parents should pay ________. A. 150 yuan B. 200 yuan C. 400 yuan D. 550 yuan 12. How can people get to Fantawild Adventure? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus. D. By ship. 13. What can people do in Fantawild Adventure? ①Have lunch ②Shop for toys ③Watch a magic show ④Visit museums A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 14. In which part of the newspaper can we read the text? A. Movie. B. Science. C. Sports. D. Life. 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了沈阳方特欢乐世界的主题公园，包括位置、营业时间、票价以及娱乐活动。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“150 yuan for children between 1.1 metres and 1.4 metres tall”和“200 yuan for adults”可知，1.3米的孩子和父母应该花150+200+200=550元，故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Way to get there: Take the No. 255 bus to theFantawild Adventure Station”可知，可以坐公共汽车去方特欢乐世界，故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Excellent shows: magic shows, song and dance drama, fireworks”，“Gift shops: clothes, hats, cups, toys, notebooks, bags, umbrellas”和“Gift shops: clothes, hats, cups, toys, notebooks, bags, umbrellas”可知，在方特欢乐世界可以观看魔术表演、购买礼物和吃午餐，故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。阅读全文并根据“A Great Theme (主题) Park: Shenyang Fantawild Adventure”可知，本文介绍了沈阳方特欢乐世界的主题公园，包括位置、营业时间、票价以及娱乐活动，所以我们可以在报纸中的生活版面看到这篇文章，故选D。 B It’s a sunny day today. A hungry fox (狐狸) is walking on the grass and looking for food. Soon, he sees a fat chicken playing near a farm. He says to himself, “Wow, great! This is my breakfast. It must be really delicious!” He comes up to the chicken and says, “Good morning, Miss Chicken. I know you can sing very well. All my friends like your songs very much. Can you sing one for me?” The chicken is happy to hear that. She closes her eyes and begins to sing a song. At the moment, the fox sees that and takes her away quickly. On the farm, there are some farmers working. They see the fox and shout, “Look! The fox is taking the chicken away.” Hearing this, the chicken says to the fox, “Mr. Fox, can you hear that? The people say you are taking their chicken away. Tell them I am your chicken, not their chicken.” The fox opens his mouth and says, “Yes, you are right.” Then he shouts, “This is my chicken, not your chicken.” Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree. 15. Where does the fox see the chicken? A. On the grass. B. On a farm. C. Near a farm. D. In a tree. 16. What does the underlined (划线的) word “one” refer to (指的是)? A. A fox. B. A chicken. C. A friend. D. A song. 17. What’s the correct order of the events (事件) in the passage? ① The chicken flies away. ② The fox walks. ③ Farmers shout. ④ The chicken sings a song. A. ②④③① B. ④③②① C. ④②①③ D. ②①③④ 18. Why does the chicken say the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? A. Because she wants to teach the fox to sing. B. Because she wants to run away from the fox. C. Because the fox wants the chicken for food. D. Because the fox wants to play with the chicken. 【答案】15. C 16. D 17. A 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事。讲述一只饥饿的狐狸以想听小鸡唱歌的名义抓走了一只小鸡，但是小鸡以其人之道还治其人之身成功地逃走了。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Soon, he sees a fat chicken playing near a farm”可知狐狸是在农场附近看到的小鸡，故选C。 【16题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“All my friends like your songs very much”和“begins to sing a song”可知“one”指的是一首歌，故选D。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“A hungry fox (狐狸) is walking”，“She closes her eyes and begins to sing a song.”，“They see the fox and shout”和“Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.”出现的先后顺序，可知正确的排序是②④③①，故选A。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.”可知小鸡是想趁狐狸说话的时候逃跑，故选B。 C Around the world, many wild (野生的) animals are in danger of extinction (灭绝) because they have no place to live in. Endangered (濒危的) wild animals live all over the world and you may find some in your hometown. Here are some steps for protecting endangered animals. Step 1: Find out what animals are in danger. Spend some time learning about animals and what their favorite places are. Step 2: Do something for nature reserves (自然保护区). Nature reserves are good places to help protect endangered animals. You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals. Step 3: Never buy anything that are made from endangered animals. Don’t do harm to endangered animals or their living places. Instead, we should try our best to protect them. Step 4: Join an endangered animal protection organization (组织). You can save animals through these organizations by planting more trees and calling for more people to protect animals. If everyone works hard to protect endangered animals, we’ll get a more beautiful world. Let’s take actions from now on! 19. Why are many wild animals in danger of extinction? A. Because they don’t have enough food or water. B. Because they don’t have fresh air to breathe. C. Because they have no place to live in. D. Because people buy things that are made from endangered animals. 20. Which of the following is true about nature reserves? A. We can learn about animals and their favorite places in nature reserves. B. We can give some money to the nature reserves. C. We can take photos with endangered animals in nature reserves. D. We can buy things made from endangered animals in nature reserves. 21. The right structure (结构) of this passage is ________. A. B. C. D. 22. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. Wild Animals B. Nature Reserves C. Endangered Animals D. Protecting Endangered Animals 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. B 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文从四个方面详细地介绍了如何保护濒临灭绝的动物。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Around the world, many wild (野生的) animals are in danger of extinction (灭绝) because they have no place to live in. ”可知，很多野生动物处于灭绝的危险中，因为它们没有地方生活。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals. ”可知，你可以给自然保护区一些钱帮助自然保护区保护濒危动物。故选B。 【21题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段总述要保护濒临灭绝的动物需要一些措施；第二、三、四、五段分别讲了保护濒临灭绝的动物的措施；第六段总结呼吁大家都要付诸行动来保护濒临灭绝的动物。故本文结构为：总—分—总。故选B。 【22题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文从四个方面详细地介绍了如何保护濒临灭绝的动物。故最佳标题为：保护濒临灭绝的动物。故选D。 D Gao Ziren, a 65-year-old teacher, has something wrong with his left leg. He started to teach village students more than forty years ago. For the past years, GaoZiren has worn out more than 60 crutches (拐杖). Born into a family in the town, Gao was unable to walk normally after having polio (小儿麻痹症) at the age of one. He didn't give up, trying to finish his studies from primary school to high school. Gao started his teaching in 1977. At that time, someone in the village invited him to be a teacher in the village because one of the two teachers there left. Gao agreed to do the work without thinking twice because he knew the importance of a teacher to students. The roads weren’t good in the past, so Gao often fell on the way to school. “He has difficulty walking, but he is usually the first to get to school,” said a teacher who worked with Gao Ziren for many years. During those days when the teaching conditions (条件) were still terrible in the area, he usually brought some desks and chairs from home and bought pens, pencils or exercise books for the poor students. “I have already taught many students since I became a teacher. Some students would like to visit me during the holidays, and it feels good that someone remembers you for your help.” Gao said. 23. What does the underlined phrase “worn out” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Sold. B. Used. C. Made. D. Lost. 24. What was wrong with Gao Ziren according to the text? A. He had difficulty studying. B. He became blind suddenly. C. He didn’t finish his studies. D. He couldn’t walk normally. 25. Why did Gao Ziren agree to be a teacher in the village? A. Because he wanted to make friends with the students. B. Because he wanted to make himself famous in China. C. Because he needed to make as much money as possible. D. Because he thought teachers were important to students. 26. What do you think of Gao Ziren after reading his story? A. He is poor but playful. B. He is hard-working and clever. C. He is unlucky but famous. D. He is kind-hearted and helpful. 【答案】23. B 24. D 25. D 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位身患小儿麻痹症却坚持给学生上课的老师。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据For the past years, GaoZiren has worn out more than 60 crutches (拐杖).”可知，用坏了很多拐杖。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Born into a family in the town, Gao was unable to walk normally after having polio (小儿麻痹症) at the age of one.”可知，Gao出生在镇上的一个家庭，在一岁时患了小儿麻痹症，无法正常行走。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Gao agreed to do the work without thinking twice because he knew the importance of a teacher to students.”可知，Gao老师不假思索就答应了，因为他知道老师对学生的重要性。故选D。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，他始终如一坚持给学生上课，并且帮助贫困生，说明他很善良，乐于助人。故选D。 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 If I want you to give me a high-five, can you do it? If you search your wallet for five yuan, it will make others laugh! I am not asking for your money, but your hand. ____27____ It’s very popular in America, and lots of young Chinese people also like doing that. How do you do a high-five? It’s very easy. First, put one hand up in the air. Then hit (碰) someone’s hand also high in the air. ____28____ For example, if a football team wins a game, the players will give high-fives to everyone around. ____29____ One story is like this: A very long time ago, some Americans saw a group of animals. They put their hands up into the air and hit each other to show the excitement. In another story, when some short men met some tall men, they had to put their hands up high to shake hands with them. They looked very funny. And then the high-five was born. Next time, when you meet an American, you can give a friendly high-five to him or her and make your new friend feel right at home. ____30____ Just click (点击) here. A. People use different body language in different countries. B. When people are happy, they always use the body language. C. Do you want to know more stories about body language? D. It’s a kind of body language. E. There are different stories about how the high-five began. 【答案】27. D 28. B 29. E 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了击掌（high-five）这种肢体语言，包括它的做法、流行情况、起源故事以及在人际交往中的运用等内容。 【27题详解】 根据前文“I am not asking for your money, but your hand.”以及后文 “It's very popular in America...”，可知这里是说击掌（high-five）是一种肢体语言。可知，选项D“它是一种肢体语言” 符合语境，故选D。 【28题详解】 根据后文“For example, if a football team wins a game, the players will give high-fives to everyone around.”，这是在说人们开心时用击掌这种肢体语言。可知，选项B “当人们开心时，他们总是使用这种肢体语言”符合语境，故选B。 【29题详解】 根据后文“One story is like this...In another story...”，可知，是在说关于击掌起源的不同故事。可知，选项E “关于击掌是如何开始的有不同的故事” 符合语境，故选E。 【30题详解】 根据后文“Just click (点击) here.”，可知是问是否想知道更多关于肢体语言的故事。可知，选项C“你想知道更多关于肢体语言的故事吗？” 符合语境，故选C。 三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know the Dragon Boat Festival? The Dragon Boat Festival began in the period of Warring States (战国时期). It has a long ____31____ of more than 2,000 years. The Dragon Boat Festival is the day to ____32____ Qu Yuan. An old story says people put zongzi into the ____33____ to stop the fish from eating him. Now we have a holiday on the Dragon Boat Festival ____34____ it is an important and interesting festival in China. It comes in the fifth lunar month, usually around middle June. People celebrate ____35____ in many ways. One is to have dragon boat races. Dragon boats are long and special. The 10-metre ____36____ have colourful “dragon” heads with 20 or 22 players. They ____37____ practise more before the race comes, because they want to do the best. Many people come to see the race. In some cities, it is a festival for ____38____. People think red and yellow strings (线) will bring good ____39____ to their children. So on that day, parents will ask their children to wear strings on hands. Parents will ____40____ buy sweets and other delicious food for them. They usually get together to have a big dinner on that day. 31. A. symbol B. date C. history D. festival 32. A. follow B. forget C. take D. remember 33. A. river B. cup C. forest D. street 34. A. so B. because C. but D. if 35. A. it B. them C. him D. her 36. A. zongzi B. animals C. porridge D. boats 37. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. maybe 38. A. men B. women C. children D. girls 39. A. food B. stories C. races D. luck 40. A. later B. very C. even D. also 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文，主要介绍了端午节起源、习俗和文化意义，包括纪念屈原、赛龙舟、佩戴五彩绳等传统活动。 【31题详解】 句意：它拥有2000多年的悠久历史。 symbol象征；date日期；history历史；festival节日。根据“It has a long...of more than 2,000 years.”可知，端午节有2000多年的历史，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：端午节是纪念屈原的日子。 follow遵守；forget忘记；take拿走；remember纪念。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival is the day to...Qu Yuan.”和常识可知，端午节是纪念屈原的日子，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：一个古老的故事说，人们把粽子放入河中，以阻止鱼儿吃掉他。 river河；cup杯子；forest森林；street街道。根据“people put zongzi into the...to stop the fish from eating him.”和常识可知，人们把粽子放进河里防止鱼儿吃掉屈原，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：现在我们在端午节放假，因为端午节是中国一个重要而有趣的节日。 so因此；because因为；but但是；if如果。根据“Now we have a holiday on the Dragon Boat Festival...it is an important and interesting festival in China.”可知，我们在端午节放假是因为端午节是中国一个重要而有趣的节日，后一句是前一句的原因，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：人们以多种方式庆祝它。 it它；them他们；him他；her她。根据“People celebrate...in many ways.”可知，人们用多种方式庆祝它，it指代前文的“Dragon Boat Festival”。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：10米长的船上有五颜六色的“龙”头，有20或22个选手。 zongzi粽子；animals动物；porridge粥；boats船。根据“The 10-metre...have colourful ‘dragon’ heads with 20 or 22 players”可知，此句在描述龙舟的特征，故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：他们经常在比赛前多加练习，因为他们想做到最好。 never从不；sometimes有时候；often经常；maybe也许。根据“because they want to do the best”可知，因他们想做到最好，因此经常多加练习。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：在一些城市，它是孩子们的节日。 men男人；women女人；children儿童；girls女生。根据后文“People think red and yellow strings (线) will bring good...to their children.”可知，此处指它是孩子们的节日，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：人们认为红线和黄线会给他们的孩子带来好运。 food食物；stories故事；races比赛；luck运气。根据“red and yellow strings (线) will bring good...to their children.”和“So on that day, parents will ask their children to wear strings on hands.”可知，红线和黄线会给孩子带来好运，所以父母会让孩子戴在手上。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：父母还会给他们买糖果和其他美味的食物。 later后来；very非常；even甚至；also也，还。根据前文“parents will ask their children to wear strings on hands.”和“Parents will...buy sweets and other delicious food for them.”可知，该句为肯定句，空处位于句中，用“also”进一步补充说明，故选D。 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 四、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Henry is a 10-year-old boy. He is good at ____41____ (ride) a bike. It’s Sunday today. Some boys ride ____42____ (they) bikes to the park. They look happy except Henry. Henry isn’t happy ____43____ he doesn’t have a new bike. He rides his ____44____ (sister) old bike. Henry looks at his friends’ nice and new bikes and looks at his old one. Then he ____45____ (walk) home with his old bike. “You’re not happy! Why?” His Mum asks. Henry tells Mum his bike is old. He doesn’t want ____46____ (ride) it. Mum looks at Henry and says, “I see. Come ____47____ me! I think I can make you happy!” Henry doesn’t know what his Mum will do, but after five ____48____ (minute), he does. First, Mum cleans his old bike. Then, she asks Henry to ____49____ (painting) some great pictures on the bike. “What do you think about ____50____ bike now?” Mum asks. “It’s great!” Henry says, “My bike is so cool!” Henry is very happy to have a nice and “new” bike. 【答案】41. riding 42. their 43. because 44. sister’s 45. walks 46. to ride 47. with 48. minutes 49. paint 50. the 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Henry因为自己骑了一辆旧自行车而不开心，妈妈知道后把这辆自行车装饰成一辆很酷的自行车。 【41题详解】 句意：他擅长骑自行车。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，动名词作宾语，ride的动名词为riding。故填riding。 【42题详解】 句意：一些男孩骑自行车去公园。此空修饰名词bikes，应填形容词性物主代词，they的形容词物主代词为their“他们的”。故填their。 【43题详解】 句意：Henry不高兴，因为他没有新自行车。分析句子可知，前后句之间是因果关系，前果后因，此处应用连词because“因为”。故填because。 【44题详解】 句意：他骑他姐姐的旧自行车。此空修饰old bike，应填名词所有格，故填sister’s。 【45题详解】 句意：然后他骑着他的旧自行车走回家。此句时态是一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，故填walks。 【46题详解】 句意：他不想骑。want to do sth“想要做某事”，此处用动词不定式作宾语。故填to ride。 【47题详解】 句意：跟我来！come with me“跟我来”，故填with。 【48题详解】 句意：Henry不知道妈妈会怎么做，但五分钟后，他就知道了。空前为five，修饰可数名词复数，故填minutes。 【49题详解】 句意：然后，她让Henry在自行车上画了一些漂亮的画。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，故填paint。 【50题详解】 句意：你现在觉得自行车怎么样？根据“What do you think about ... bike now”可知，此处特指“改造后的这辆自行车”，需用定冠词the表示特指。故填the。 五、阅读与表达(共 4 小题,71-73小题,每小题 2 分,74小题4分;满分 10 分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Using AI to help others “At first, I just wanted a tool to help me study. Then many people are interested in it,” Qiu Yumo, 13, told Teens. Qiu is from Huitong School in Shenzhen. She made AI Button (人工智能按钮). It’s an online AI learning tool for middle school students. How does AI Button work? “My classmates and I want to have a good partner to help us learn the important knowledge (知识). When we have questions, we can also ask for help at any time,” Qiu said. “Students only need to input (输入) the things they want to learn into AI Button. Then it will quickly find the key points, ask questions based on (根据) the things, and answer the questions that they ask,” Qiu said. “It is like a teacher and meets the need of every student.” Qiu Yumo’s story. Qiu Yumo is hard-working. She started learning programming (编程) at the age of 6. As a pet lover, she also made a tool to count pets’ steps. This can help people keep pets healthy. Many students loved Qiu’s idea of AI Button. They wanted to join her to make it better. “Now I have a small team of students from different schools. We are improving AI Button and trying to let more people know it.” she said. 51. Where is Qiu Yumo from? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. What is AI Button? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. What else did Qiu Yumo make? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. If you’re planning (计划) to make an AI tool, please tell us what your AI tool can do. (Write 20 words or more.) ________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. She is from Huitong School in Shenzhen. 52. It’s an online AI learning tool for middle school students. 53. She also made a tool to count pets’ steps. 54. I will make an AI tool to help introduce a famous place. It can show the popular tourist attractions, the local snacks and shopping centres, and it can also design the travel routes according to our own situation. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了邱雨墨制作了AI Button人工智能学习工具和一款计算宠物步数的工具。 【51题详解】 根据“Qiu is from Huitong School in Shenzhen.”可知，她来自深圳惠通学校。故填She is from Huitong School in Shenzhen. 【52题详解】 根据“It’s an online AI learning tool for middle school students.”可知，这是一个面向中学生的在线人工智能学习工具。故填It’s an online AI learning tool for middle school students. 【53题详解】 根据“As a pet lover, she also made a tool to count pets’ steps.”可知，她还制作了一个工具来计算宠物的步数。故填She also made a tool to count pets’ steps. 【54题详解】 开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案：我将制作一个人工智能工具来帮助介绍一个著名的地方。它可以展示热门旅游景点、当地小吃和购物中心，还可以根据我们自己的情况设计旅行路线。故填I will make an AI tool to help introduce a famous place. It can show the popular tourist attractions, the local snacks and shopping centres, and it can also design the travel routes according to our own situation. 六、书面表达(满分 20 分) 55. 你是学生李华，暑假即将来临，下周你班英文课将开展暑期旅行计划分享活动，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英文稿，分享你的计划。 想去的地方 如城市名称、地理位置等。 计划的活动 至少列出3点，如参观著名景点等。 期待的收获 至少1点。 参考词汇：著名景点 places of interest 要求： 1. 可适当增加细节，以使表达通顺，条理清楚，语义连贯； 2. 书写工整，卷面整洁，句式规范，标点符号和大小写使用正确； 3. 词数：不少于60词，开头已经给出，不计入总词数内； 4. 文中不能出现真实人名及校名等。 My Travel Plan for the Summer Holiday The summer holiday is coming soon. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 My Travel Plan for the Summer Holiday The summer holiday is coming soon. I plan to go to Beijing, the capital of China. It lies in the north of the country. There are many things that I plan to do in Beijing. First, I will visit some places of interest, such as the Palace Museum. I can learn a lot about China’s past. Second, Beijing is also famous for its traditional food. I will try the local food such as Beijing duck and dumplings. In addition, Wangfujing Street is a good place to go shopping. I will go there to buy some gifts for my friends. It will be my first time to visit Beijing. I hope to learn new things and meet new people. I believe my trip will be fun. I can’t wait. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般将来时”； ③提示：文章应该包括表格所列要点，可适当补充细节，使内容更充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍暑假计划——去北京旅行，并简要说明北京的地理位置； 第二步，详细列出在北京的计划活动，包括参观名胜、品尝美食、购物买礼物； 第三步，表达对旅行的期待，并总结旅行会很愉快。 [亮点词汇] ①go shopping 去购物 ②in addition 此外，另外 [高分句型] ①There are many things that I plan to do in Beijing. (that引导的限制性定语从句) ②I believe my trip will be fun. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 建平县2024-2025学年度第二学期期末质量检测七年级英语听力试卷 注意事项：第Ⅰ卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试卷上无效 I.听力理解(本大题共四节，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节：听句子。听句子，选出最佳应答语。听两遍(每小题1分，共5分) 1. A. Two days ago. B. For two weeks. C. Twice a year. 2. A. It was cloudy. B. It was Sunday. C. It was March 19th. 3. A. Spring. B. History. C. Pandas. 4. A. I can play basketball. B. I really like it. C. No,I don't. 5. A. I can play with her. B. It's round. C. Here you are. 第二节：短对话理解。听短对话，选出正确答案。听两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 6. What does Jim often do in his free time? A. He plays the guitar.B. He reads books. C. He plays soccer. 7 What's the weather like in Fuzhou today? A. It's rainy. B. It's windy. C. It's cloudy. 8. What did Li Ming do at the party? A. He sang a song. B. He read books. C. He danced to disco. 9. Where are Tom's parents? A. In the living room. B. In the bedroom. C. In the kitchen. 10. What's Cindy's favorite festival? A. Christmas. B. Easter. C. Thanksgiving. 第三节：长对话理解。听长对话，选出正确答案。听两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 请听第一段长对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. It's Lucy's birthday tomorrow. A. sister's B. father's C. friend's 12. Tom wants to buy . A. a T-shirt B. a pair of shoes C. a hat 请听第二段长对话，回答第13 至 15小题。 13. Peter is years old now. A.12 B.14 C.16 14. Jenny was born in ? A. America B. Japan C. Canada 15. Next is Jenny's birthday. A. Wednesday B. Monday C. Saturday 第四节：短文理解。听短文，选出正确答案。听两遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 16. When did Susan go on a trip to Yunnan? A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. 17. Who did Susan go with for the trip? A. Her family. B. Her roommates. C. Her friends. 18. How did they go to Yunnan? A. By train. B. By air. C. By car. 19. How long did they stay in Yunnan? A. Five days. B. Two days. C. Three days. 20. What did they do in Lijiang? A. They went hiking. B. They went boating. C. They went climbing. 2024-2025学年度第二学期期末学业水平质量监测 七年级英语试题 (考试时间 120 分钟,满分 120 分 出题人:于 静) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题 (共60分) 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 1. There are two ________ and six ________ in the zoo. A. monkeys; wolfs B. monkeys; wolves C. monkeies; wolves D. monkeies; wolfs 2. —What do you think of ________ story about Goldilocks? —It’s ________ interesting one. A. the; an B. a; the C. an; a D. the; a 3. Please be polite and ________ everyone with respect. A. treat B. treats C. treating D. to treat 4. Life is like a mountain road. It has many ups and downs and it’s not always ________. A. short B. long C. brave D. perfect 5. The book doesn’t belong to ________. It’s ________. A. me; her B. mine; hers C. me; hers D. mine; her 6. He ate a lot and did little exercise, so he _______ 10 pounds. A. put on B. put away C. put out D. put off 7. —Where is Helen? —I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson. A. had B. was having C. is having D. will have 8. —________ in Harbin? —It’s snowy. A. How’s the weather like B. What day is it today C. How is it going D. What’s the weather like 9. —Hi, Jack. I’m so glad to see you here in Nanjing. —Me too. But I ________ you were in Beijing. A. think B. thought C. am thinking D. will think 10. This kind of milk tastes ________, but there is ________ in the fridge, we need to buy some. A. good; a little B. well; little C. good; little D. good; few 二、阅读理解(共20 小题，每小题2分；满分40 分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Great Theme (主题) Park: Shenyang Fantawild Adventure Address: Huaqiang Culture and Technology Industrial Base, Shenbei New District, Shenyang Opening Hours: 9:30 a. m.—10:00 p. m. Ticket Price: ※150 yuan for children between 1.1 metres and 1.4 metres tall ※200 yuan for adults ※Free for children under 1.1 meters tall You can book tickets online or buy tickets at the ticket office. Way to get there: Take the No. 255 bus to the Fantawild Adventure Station, then cross the street and walk for about 8 minutes to get there. Entertainment(娱乐) ▪Seven areas with different theme parks ▪Excellent shows: magic shows, song and dance drama, fireworks ▪Gift shops: clothes, hats, cups, toys, notebooks, bags, umbrellas ▪Restaurants: special snacks, fast food, noodles, drinks 11. A child (1.3m ) with his parents should pay ________. A. 150 yuan B. 200 yuan C. 400 yuan D. 550 yuan 12. How can people get to Fantawild Adventure? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus. D. By ship. 13. What can people do in Fantawild Adventure? ①Have lunch ②Shop for toys ③Watch a magic show ④Visit museums A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 14. In which part of the newspaper can we read the text? A. Movie. B. Science. C. Sports. D. Life. B It’s a sunny day today. A hungry fox (狐狸) is walking on the grass and looking for food. Soon, he sees a fat chicken playing near a farm. He says to himself, “Wow, great! This is my breakfast. It must be really delicious!” He comes up to the chicken and says, “Good morning, Miss Chicken. I know you can sing very well. All my friends like your songs very much. Can you sing one for me?” The chicken is happy to hear that. She closes her eyes and begins to sing a song. At the moment, the fox sees that and takes her away quickly. On the farm, there are some farmers working. They see the fox and shout, “Look! The fox is taking the chicken away.” Hearing this, the chicken says to the fox, “Mr. Fox, can you hear that? The people say you are taking their chicken away. Tell them I am your chicken, not their chicken.” The fox opens his mouth and says, “Yes, you are right.” Then he shouts, “This is my chicken, not your chicken.” Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree. 15. Where does the fox see the chicken? A. On the grass. B. On a farm. C. Near a farm. D. In a tree. 16. What does the underlined (划线的) word “one” refer to (指的是)? A. A fox. B. A chicken. C. A friend. D. A song. 17. What’s the correct order of the events (事件) in the passage? ① The chicken flies away. ② The fox walks. ③ Farmers shout. ④ The chicken sings a song. A. ②④③① B. ④③②① C. ④②①③ D. ②①③④ 18. Why does the chicken say the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? A. Because she wants to teach the fox to sing. B. Because she wants to run away from the fox. C. Because the fox wants the chicken for food. D. Because the fox wants to play with the chicken. C Around the world, many wild (野生的) animals are in danger of extinction (灭绝) because they have no place to live in. Endangered (濒危的) wild animals live all over the world and you may find some in your hometown. Here are some steps for protecting endangered animals. Step 1: Find out what animals are in danger. Spend some time learning about animals and what their favorite places are. Step 2: Do something for nature reserves (自然保护区) Nature reserves are good places to help protect endangered animals. You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals. Step 3: Never buy anything that are made from endangered animals. Don’t do harm to endangered animals or their living places. Instead, we should try our best to protect them. Step 4: Join an endangered animal protection organization (组织). You can save animals through these organizations by planting more trees and calling for more people to protect animals. If everyone works hard to protect endangered animals, we’ll get a more beautiful world. Let’s take actions from now on! 19. Why are many wild animals in danger of extinction? A. Because they don’t have enough food or water. B. Because they don’t have fresh air to breathe. C. Because they have no place to live in. D. Because people buy things that are made from endangered animals. 20. Which of the following is true about nature reserves? A. We can learn about animals and their favorite places in nature reserves. B. We can give some money to the nature reserves. C. We can take photos with endangered animals in nature reserves. D. We can buy things made from endangered animals in nature reserves. 21 The right structure (结构) of this passage is ________. A. B. C. D. 22. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. Wild Animals B. Nature Reserves C. Endangered Animals D. Protecting Endangered Animals D Gao Ziren, a 65-year-old teacher, has something wrong with his left leg. He started to teach village students more than forty years ago. For the past years, GaoZiren has worn out more than 60 crutches (拐杖). Born into a family in the town, Gao was unable to walk normally after having polio (小儿麻痹症) at the age of one. He didn't give up, trying to finish his studies from primary school to high school. Gao started his teaching in 1977. At that time, someone in the village invited him to be a teacher in the village because one of the two teachers there left. Gao agreed to do the work without thinking twice because he knew the importance of a teacher to students. The roads weren’t good in the past, so Gao often fell on the way to school. “He has difficulty walking, but he is usually the first to get to school,” said a teacher who worked with Gao Ziren for many years. During those days when the teaching conditions (条件) were still terrible in the area, he usually brought some desks and chairs from home and bought pens, pencils or exercise books for the poor students. “I have already taught many students since I became a teacher. Some students would like to visit me during the holidays, and it feels good that someone remembers you for your help.” Gao said. 23. What does the underlined phrase “worn out” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Sold. B. Used. C. Made. D. Lost. 24. What was wrong with Gao Ziren according to the text? A. He had difficulty studying. B. He became blind suddenly. C. He didn’t finish his studies. D. He couldn’t walk normally. 25. Why did Gao Ziren agree to be a teacher in the village? A. Because he wanted to make friends with the students. B. Because he wanted to make himself famous in China. C. Because he needed to make as much money as possible. D. Because he thought teachers were important to students. 26. What do you think of Gao Ziren after reading his story? A. He is poor but playful. B. He is hard-working and clever. C. He is unlucky but famous. D. He is kind-hearted and helpful. 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 If I want you to give me a high-five, can you do it? If you search your wallet for five yuan, it will make others laugh! I am not asking for your money, but your hand. ____27____ It’s very popular in America, and lots of young Chinese people also like doing that. How do you do a high-five? It’s very easy. First, put one hand up in the air. Then hit (碰) someone’s hand also high in the air. ____28____ For example, if a football team wins a game, the players will give high-fives to everyone around. ____29____ One story is like this: A very long time ago, some Americans saw a group of animals. They put their hands up into the air and hit each other to show the excitement. In another story, when some short men met some tall men, they had to put their hands up high to shake hands with them. They looked very funny. And then the high-five was born. Next time, when you meet an American, you can give a friendly high-five to him or her and make your new friend feel right at home. ____30____ Just click (点击) here. A. People use different body language in different countries. B. When people are happy, they always use the body language. C. Do you want to know more stories about body language? D. It’s a kind of body language. E. There are different stories about how the high-five began. 三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know the Dragon Boat Festival? The Dragon Boat Festival began in the period of Warring States (战国时期). It has a long ____31____ of more than 2,000 years. The Dragon Boat Festival is the day to ____32____ Qu Yuan. An old story says people put zongzi into the ____33____ to stop the fish from eating him. Now we have a holiday on the Dragon Boat Festival ____34____ it is an important and interesting festival in China. It comes in the fifth lunar month, usually around middle June. People celebrate ____35____ in many ways. One is to have dragon boat races. Dragon boats are long and special. The 10-metre ____36____ have colourful “dragon” heads with 20 or 22 players. They ____37____ practise more before the race comes, because they want to do the best. Many people come to see the race. In some cities, it is a festival for ____38____. People think red and yellow strings (线) will bring good ____39____ to their children. So on that day, parents will ask their children to wear strings on hands. Parents will ____40____ buy sweets and other delicious food for them. They usually get together to have a big dinner on that day. 31. A. symbol B. date C. history D. festival 32. A. follow B. forget C. take D. remember 33. A. river B. cup C. forest D. street 34. A. so B. because C. but D. if 35. A. it B. them C. him D. her 36. A. zongzi B. animals C. porridge D. boats 37. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. maybe 38. A. men B. women C. children D. girls 39. A. food B. stories C. races D. luck 40. A. later B. very C. even D. also 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 四、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Henry is a 10-year-old boy He is good at ____41____ (ride) a bike. It’s Sunday today. Some boys ride ____42____ (they) bikes to the park. They look happy except Henry. Henry isn’t happy ____43____ he doesn’t have a new bike. He rides his ____44____ (sister) old bike. Henry looks at his friends’ nice and new bikes and looks at his old one. Then he ____45____ (walk) home with his old bike. “You’re not happy! Why?” His Mum asks. Henry tells Mum his bike is old. He doesn’t want ____46____ (ride) it. Mum looks at Henry and says, “I see. Come ____47____ me! I think I can make you happy!” Henry doesn’t know what his Mum will do but after five ____48____ (minute), he does. First, Mum cleans his old bike. Then, she asks Henry to ____49____ (painting) some great pictures on the bike. “What do you think about ____50____ bike now?” Mum asks. “It’s great!” Henry says, “My bike is so cool!” Henry is very happy to have a nice and “new” bike. 五、阅读与表达(共 4 小题,71-73小题,每小题 2 分,74小题4分;满分 10 分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Using AI to help others “At first, I just wanted a tool to help me study. Then many people are interested in it,” Qiu Yumo, 13, told Teens. Qiu is from Huitong School in Shenzhen. She made AI Button (人工智能按钮). It’s an online AI learning tool for middle school students. How does AI Button work? “My classmates and I want to have a good partner to help us learn the important knowledge (知识). When we have questions, we can also ask for help at any time,” Qiu said. “Students only need to input (输入) the things they want to learn into AI Button. Then it will quickly find the key points, ask questions based on (根据) the things, and answer the questions that they ask,” Qiu said. “It is like a teacher and meets the need of every student.” Qiu Yumo’s story. Qiu Yumo is hard-working. She started learning programming (编程) at the age of 6. As a pet lover, she also made a tool to count pets’ steps. This can help people keep pets healthy. Many students loved Qiu’s idea of AI Button. They wanted to join her to make it better. “Now I have a small team of students from different schools. We are improving AI Button and trying to let more people know it.” she said. 51. Where is Qiu Yumo from? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. What is AI Button? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. What else did Qiu Yumo make? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. If you’re planning (计划) to make an AI tool, please tell us what your AI tool can do. (Write 20 words or more.) ________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达(满分 20 分) 55. 你是学生李华，暑假即将来临，下周你班英文课将开展暑期旅行计划分享活动，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英文稿，分享你的计划。 想去的地方 如城市名称、地理位置等。 计划的活动 至少列出3点，如参观著名景点等。 期待的收获 至少1点。 参考词汇：著名景点 places of interest 要求： 1. 可适当增加细节，以使表达通顺，条理清楚，语义连贯； 2. 书写工整，卷面整洁，句式规范，标点符号和大小写使用正确； 3. 词数：不少于60词，开头已经给出，不计入总词数内； 4. 文中不能出现真实的人名及校名等。 My Travel Plan for the Summer Holiday The summer holiday is coming soon. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$