1.4 Personal and Family Life-Language Practice（同步练习）-《英语 基础模块1》(高教版2023修订版）《上好课》（原卷版+解析版)

《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 1Personal and Family Life Grammar同步过关练习 一、英语知识运用 1. The boys often ________________football on the playground after school. A. play B. plays C. playing D. played 2.What ________Amy and Susan usually do on weekends? A.do B. does C. did D. doing 3. We will go camping if it______________tomorrow. A. don't rain B. didn't rain C.isn't rain D. doesn't rain 4.－Do you like swimming? －_____________.But I don't have a lot of free time to swim. A. Yes, I do B. Yes,I am C.No.I don't D. No, I'm not. 5.He, together with his parents,_______________and__________________ dinner at home on Saturdays. A. cook,have B. cooks, has C.cooked,had D. cooking,having 6.I learned that the earth _________________around the sun when I was eight. A. go B. going C. went D. goes 7. It_____________my father 20 minutes to get to his office every morning. A. take B. takes C. took D. is taking 8. He and his parents __________in Beijing now. A. live B.living C.lived D. lives 9. The train____________in Beijing at 18:00. A. arrive B. arrives C. arrived D.is arriving 10. When you _________up, what will you do? A. will grow B.grow C.grew D.growing 2、 阅读理解 Family is just a six-letter word, but to me. It is a word full of meaning. From the moment I was born, my parents showed me love. I love spending time with my family. Hiking up Mt. Washington, going on a road trip to Las Vegas, camping in Virginia and playing volleyball in the mud are some of the greatest and most unforgettable memories I have made with them The definition (定义) of the word- family, in the dictionary, is a group of people related to blood. As l grow older, the definition of family continues to change. I have learned that one can have different types of families. My volleyball team and my lacrosse (长曲棍球) team are two groups of people consider as family because during each season,they are the ones that I am always around, that can give support, and that can give a helping hand when needed. I think that my classmates are another type of family. They help me with both schoolwork and homework and explain concepts (概念) that seem foreign to me, like different slang words. They can even make me laugh although I am having one of those days when it seems that the very lousy thing is happening. The people around me have always taught me to be there for family and that family comes first. From school to sports, to home, I know that l am not alone and there is someone there. Without my family and my “extended (延伸的) families". I don't know where I would be. l am truly lucky. 1. Family is a meaningful word for the author because_______________. A. the author was born with love from parents B. the author spent a lot of time in the word C. the author memorized many greatest activities D. The author liked the six-letter word best 2. What is the most important to define the word “family" in the dictionary according to the passage? A. Team. B.Classmates. C. Blood. D. Support. 3. The underlined word “lousy” in Paragraph 3 means “ A. bad B. lucky C.unforgettable D. pleasant 4. Why does the author think that he is not alone? A. Because he has a lot of friends. B. Because he has all kinds of concepts about his family C. Because he is always helping people in need D. Because he knows someone is always there. 5. Where can people read the passage? A. In a science book. B. In a storybook C. In a diary. D. In a magazine. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版2023修订版） Unit 1Personal and Family Life Grammar同步过关练习 一、英语知识运用 1. The boys often ________________football on the playground after school. A. play B. plays C. playing D. played 【答案】A 【解析】一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作。 2.What ________Amy and Susan usually do on weekends? A.do B. does C. did D. doing 【答案】A 【解析】一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作。 3. We will go camping if it______________tomorrow. A. don't rain B. didn't rain C.isn't rain D. doesn't rain 【答案】D 【解析】条件状语从句中，用一般现在时形式表示将来的含义，即“主将从现”。 4.－Do you like swimming? －_____________.But I don't have a lot of free time to swim. A. Yes, I do B. Yes,I am C.No.I don't D. No, I'm not. 【答案】A 【解析】考查一般现在时的一般疑问句的回答。根据句意，此处用肯定的回答。 5.He, together with his parents,_______________and__________________ dinner at home on Saturdays. A. cook,have B. cooks, has C.cooked,had D. cooking,having 【答案】B 【解析】由on Saturdays可知，此处用一般现在时 主语后有together with采用“就前原则”谓语动词用三单。 6.I learned that the earth _________________around the sun when I was eight. A. go B. going C. went D. goes 【答案】D 【解析】宾语从句表示客观真理，自然规律等，即使主句是过去时，谓语动词也要用一般现在时。 7. It_____________my father 20 minutes to get to his office every morning. A. take B. takes C. took D. is taking 【答案】B 【解析】由every morning可知此处用一般现在时，谓语动词采用第三人称单数。 8. He and his parents __________in Beijing now. A. live B.living C.lived D. lives 【答案】B 【解析】此处表示现在的状态或情况，用一般现在时。 9. The train____________in Beijing at 18:00. A. arrive B. arrives C. arrived D.is arriving 【答案】C 【解析】一般现在时可以表示比较固定的，按照时间表或时刻表将要发生的动作。 10. When you _________up, what will you do? A. will grow B.grow C.grew D.growing 【答案】B 【解析】时间状语从句中，一般现在时表将来的含义。 2、 阅读理解 Family is just a six-letter word, but to me. It is a word full of meaning. From the moment I was born, my parents showed me love. I love spending time with my family. Hiking up Mt. Washington, going on a road trip to Las Vegas, camping in Virginia and playing volleyball in the mud are some of the greatest and most unforgettable memories I have made with them The definition (定义) of the word- family, in the dictionary, is a group of people related to blood. As l grow older, the definition of family continues to change. I have learned that one can have different types of families. My volleyball team and my lacrosse (长曲棍球) team are two groups of people consider as family because during each season,they are the ones that I am always around, that can give support, and that can give a helping hand when needed. I think that my classmates are another type of family. They help me with both schoolwork and homework and explain concepts (概念) that seem foreign to me, like different slang words. They can even make me laugh although I am having one of those days when it seems that the very lousy thing is happening. The people around me have always taught me to be there for family and that family comes first. From school to sports, to home, I know that l am not alone and there is someone there. Without my family and my “extended (延伸的) families". I don't know where I would be. l am truly lucky. 1. Family is a meaningful word for the author because_______________. A. the author was born with love from parents B. the author spent a lot of time in the word C. the author memorized many greatest activities D. The author liked the six-letter word best 2. What is the most important to define the word “family" in the dictionary according to the passage? A. Team. B.Classmates. C. Blood. D. Support. 3. The underlined word “lousy” in Paragraph 3 means “ A. bad B. lucky C.unforgettable D. pleasant 4. Why does the author think that he is not alone? A. Because he has a lot of friends. B. Because he has all kinds of concepts about his family C. Because he is always helping people in need D. Because he knows someone is always there. 5. Where can people read the passage? A. In a science book. B. In a storybook C. In a diary. D. In a magazine. 【答案】ACADD 【解析】 这是一篇记述文。文章讲述作者对“家庭”含义的认知变化，从基于血缘的亲情，拓展到包括队友、同学在内给予陪伴与支持的人,表达对身边人的感恩，以及对拥有“广义家庭”的幸运之感。 1. 细节理解题。根据第一段中 "From the moment I was born,my parents showed me love.(从我出生的那一刻起，我的父母就给予了我满满的爱。)”可知，作者从出生起就沐浴着父母的爱，因此家庭对作者来说是一个很有意义的词。故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据第二段中 “The definition of the word - family, in the dictionary, is a group of people related to blood.(在词典中，“家庭”这个词的定义是一群有血缘关系的人。)”可知，在词典中，血缘是定义“家庭”一词最重要的因素。故选C。 3.词义猜测题。根据本句 “They can even make me laugh although l am having one of those days when it seems that the very lousy thing is happening.(他们甚至可以让我开怀大笑，尽管我正在经历那些似乎正在发生非常糟糕的事情的日子。)”可知，尽管作者正在经历糟糕的事情，同学们也能让他开怀大笑，由此猜测，形容词“lousy”在此处的意思是“糟糕的”。故选A。 4.细节理解题。根据第四段中 "From school, to sports, to home,l know that l am not alone and there is someone there.(从学校，到体育运动，再到家里，我知道自己并不孤单，总有人在我身边。)”可知，作者知道总有人在他身边，因此他不孤单。故选D。 5.推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了作者对于家庭含义的理解，以及不同类型的“家人”，属于个人感悟和生活感悟类的文章，更可能出现在杂志中。故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$