精品解析：四川省达州市宣汉县校联考2024-2025学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2025年春季义务教育教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 A卷选择题（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共三节共30分） 第一节 听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。 1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 第二节 听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Yes, we can. B. Yes, we do. C. Yes, we are. 7. A. Because they are cute. B. Black and white. C. China. 8. A. In the desk. B. It’s Ella’s. C. On weekdays. 9. A. 12 yuan. B. Noodles. C. At home. 10. A. To Chengdu. B. You’re welcome. C. It was great. 第三节 听对话或独白，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 你将听到两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间来阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11—13小题。 11. What does Amy have to do after getting up? A. Make the bed. B. Cook breakfast. C. Do exercises. 12. When does Amy have to go to bed? A. Before 9:30 p.m. B. Before 10:00 p.m. C. Before 10:30 p.m. 13. What does Amy think of the rules? A. Boring. B. Awful. C. Useful. 请听第二段对话，回答第14—16小题。 14. What is Anna doing? A. She is buying a gift. B. She is doing homework. C. She is cleaning her room. 15. Whose birthday is coming? A. Anna’s. B. Mark’s. C. Tony’s. 16. Where will they meet this afternoon? A. At the school. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 请听下面一段独白，回答第17—20小题。 17. When did Lily read The Little Prince? A. This Friday. B. Last Sunday. C. Last Friday. 18. What did the little prince try to find? A. Love. B. Friendship. C. Hobbies. 19. Who did the little prince make friends with? A. The king. B. The man. C. The fox. 20. How does Lily feel about the words in the story? A. Cold. B. Warm. C. Cool. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共三节共30分） 第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Tom has ________ egg and ________ milk for breakfast. A. a; / B. an; / C. /; a 2. ________ the films in the Spring Festival, I like Ne Zha 2 best. A. Among B. To C. Behind 3. The Xuanhan beef is ________. A. us B. our C. ours 4 You ________ ride your e-bikes in the building. It’s dangerous. A. can B. don’t have to C. mustn’t 5. This problem is too difficult ________ out. I want to ask DeepSeek for help. A. work B. to work C. to working 6. E’cheng Forest Park ________ a magic place. The stones in it look like trees. A. feels like B. gets out C. goes with 7. —What is Sarah doing? —She ________ to Chongqing. A. drives B. driving C. is driving 8. Shenzhou-20 spacecraft ________ to space on April 24, 2025. A. flies B. flew C. is flying 9 — ________ do you drink coffee? —I never drink it. A. How much B. How often C. How many 10. —Can I talk to Amy? —________ A. It sounds good. B. Too much. C. Hold on, please. 第二节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A The Dragon Boat Festival is a fun Chinese holiday. Usually, it’s ____11____ June. Both children and parents like this holiday. First, there are dragon boat races. Dragon boats are very long. They are ____12____, red, yellow and so on. The race is always exciting. In each boat, there are many people rowing (划). There’s also somebody beating a drum. Second, people can enjoy a special kind of ____13____—zongzi. People can make different kinds of zongzi. Some are sweet, and some are salty (咸的). They all ____14____ good. On the evening of the holiday, families have a big meal together. The Dragon Boat Festival is a wonderful time for ____15____. All people like it. 11. A. in B. on C. at 12. A. tidy B. powerful C. colourful 13. A. food B. music C. drink 14. A. feel B. taste C. listen 15. A. everyone B. no one C. someone B One day a man bought a lot of coconuts (椰子) in his village. He put them all on his horse. He wanted to ____16____ them to Mr Green’s house. Mr Green lived in another ____17____. He didn’t know the way well. On the way, the man met a ____18____, “Hey, boy! Do you know where Mr Green’s house is?” “Sure, you just go ____19____ this road.” said the boy. “How long would it take me to get there?” he asked the boy. The boy looked at the man and his ____20____ and said, “If you go slowly, you will get there very soon. ____21____ you go fast, it will take you all day.” “Do you play a trick on me?” said the man, “You’re not a ____22____ boy.” The man did not listen to the boy. He made his horse run ____23____. However, some coconuts fell off. He had to stop and ____24____ the coconuts. Then he rode his horse faster (更快地) because he wanted to make up for the lost time. But the coconuts fell off ____25____, and he had to stop for the second time. He did this many times, and it was night when he got to Mr Green’s house. This story tells us what “Haste (匆忙) makes waste” is. 16. A. move B. buy C. cook D. kick 17. A. school B. village C. zoo D. hospital 18. A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl 19. A. behind B. along C. upon D. over 20. A. duck B. cow C. sheep D. horse 21. A. And B. If C. Because D. So 22. A. tidy B. polite C. dirty D. scary 23. A. fast B. slowly C. early D. late 24. A. looked at B. dropped off C. picked up D. focused on 25. A. too B. either C. also D. again 第三节 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。其中有两项为多余选项。 A: There is a new food truck (餐车) near our school. B: Really? ____26____ A: Well, it has many kinds of delicious noodles. B: That sounds good. ____27____ A: Yeah, I like them very much. ____28____ B: I like hamburgers. But sometimes I also eat noodles. A: What kind of noodles do you like? B: ____29____ Does the food truck have these noodles? A: Yes, it does. I want to have chicken noodles with carrots. ____30____ B: Sure! Let’s go after school. A. How about you? B. Do you like noodles? C. What specials does it have? D. The food truck is really cool. E. Let’s have a look at the new school. F. Would you like to go there with me? G. I like the Gegen noodles from Xuanhan best. 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节共40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Tom is on holiday with his family in Beijing. It is 17:00 on Thursday. He is searching for the weather on his phone. Friday Saturday Sunday Monday Tuesday 0—12℃ -2—10℃ -3—8℃ -5—6℃ -12—0℃ Temperature in the next 24 hours 31. How’s the weather on Friday? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. D. Snowy. 32. What’s the temperature now? A. 1℃. B. 4℃. C. 6℃. D. 10℃. 33. Next Tuesday can be a good day for ________. A. making snowmen B. going boating C. riding bikes D. going swimming 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Today is Friday. B. It’s cool in Beijing these days. C. It is sunny on Saturday. D. The temperature is 3—8℃ next Monday. 35. What is the passage mainly (主要) about? A. Culture. B. Sports. C. Travel. D. Weather. B Ken loves sports, and his favourite sport is running. He wants to be a good running player one day. His father just cooks and his mother serves in a small restaurant. His family doesn’t have much money, so he can’t buy new running shoes. He keeps using his old, worn-out shoes. One day, Ken’s teacher said, “Ken, there is a big race. The winner can get a gift—a new pair of running shoes. I think you can take part in it.” Ken felt excited but also worried (担心的). He thought his old shoes might slow him down. The night before the race, Ken’s best friend, Max, wanted to give Ken a pair of new shoes, but Ken said, “Thank you, Max. I run with these shoes all the time. They might be old, but they are my teammate.” On the race day, Ken ran fast. However, after a few minutes, his shoes started to hurt (弄疼) his feet. He wanted to stop, but he thought about his dream (梦想). It encouraged him to keep running. In the end, he won the race Max said, “Great job, Ken” Ken smiled and looked at his old shoes. He learned that sometimes it’s not about what you have, but how much you try. 36. What is Ken’s mother? A. A waitress. B. A fisherwoman. C. A teacher. D. A cook. 37. What does the underlined word “worn-out” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 好看的 B. 干净的 C. 破旧的 D. 舒适的 38. Why did Ken feel worried after hearing the teacher’s words? A. Because he didn’t like the gift. B. Because he didn’t like running. C. Because he thought his shoes might affect him. D. Because he thought his parents would be unhappy. 39. What can we know from the passage? A. Max is a lucky boy. B. Ken ran with a new pair of shoes. C. Ken didn’t win because of his hurt feet. D. Ken’s dream encouraged him to keep running. 40. What can be the best title for the passage? A. A Race for Money B. Old Shoes Big Dreams C. A Big Gift D. A Friend’s Advice C Most students have 10-minute breaks between classes. They can do some sports, talk with each other and relax during the time. However, to keep their students from dangerous activities, some schools don’t let them leave the classroom during breaks. To give students a real rest, schools in Beijing begin to add (增加) five more minutes to break time between classes from this autumn term. According to the new rule, each school should have a 30-minute big break in the morning and another in the afternoon. Students should have at least 90 minutes of break time each day in primary schools and at least 105 minutes in middle schools. With the new rule, students can have more time to relax, rest, and play outside. This can help them keep healthy and avoid myopia (避免近视). To help students use their break time better, many schools in Beijing are working hard. For example, one primary school sets a climbing wall for its students. Do you have more great ideas for break time? 41. Why do some schools keep their students in the classroom during breaks? A. To make them study. B. To keep them safe. C. To let them finish homework. D. To stop them running in the hallway. 42. When will schools in Beijing add five more minutes to break time? A. From this spring term. B. From next spring term. C. From this autumn term. D. From next autumn term. 43. What can the new rule NOT help students do according to Paragraph 4? A. Learn some skills. B. Keep healthy. C. Relax. D. Have good eyes. 44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Each school has one 30-minute big break a day. B. Most students have 15-minute breaks between classes now. C. Many schools in Beijing try their best to help students use their break time better. D. Middle school students should have at least 90 minutes of break time each day. 45. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. It shares the ways to relax. B. It tells how to have happy after-school time. C. It shares some interesting ideas for break time. D. It introduces one great new rule for students. 第二节 阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的句子中选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。 More and more young people in China like to have a travel. They enjoy traveling in many ways. ____46____ “Military-style (特种兵)” travel is welcome. People try to visit many places during weekends. At the same time, they spend very little money. ____47____ Because they want to save more time to visit more places. ____48____ What is a city walk? It means people walk around a city. Young people travel around cities to find special places and taste delicious food. A city walk can help people learn about their cities, and it’s also good exercise. There is also a fun activity called the “seal-collecting tour”. People collect seals (印章) from stores and museums for free. ____49____ Every time people see them, people will feel happy. ____50____ As the famous Chinese saying goes, “It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.” A. Let’s have a look. B. City walks are also welcome now. C. They often don’t take breaks either. D These seals help them remember their trips. E. Wherever you go, you’d better know about the weather there. F. In fact, traveling can help us be in better body’s and mind’s health. B卷 非选择题（共50分） 第一节 单词（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 A.根据句意和首字母或汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。 51. Anna’s name is on the bike. The bike is h________. 52. Tom does sit-ups o________ a day. 53. The weather in Gansu is so ________ (干燥的). It hardly rains. 54. Amy ________ (决定) to join in the 2025 Dazhou Marathon last weekend. 55. Yunnan, Sichuan, Guizhou and Chongqing are good ________ (邻居). B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 56. Pan Zhanle is a good ________ (swim). 57. Would you like some ________ (strawberry)? 58. Climbing mountains is usually ________ (tired). 59. Amy ________ (teach) me to make tanghulu yesterday. 60. We need to talk ________ (quiet) in the quiet carriage (静音车厢). 第二节 句子（共5小题，每空0.5分，共5分） 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词（含缩略词）。 61. Is this volleyball yours? （作否定回答） ________, it ________. 62. You can’t laugh at others’ mistakes. (改为祈使句) ________ ________ at others’ mistakes. 63. Sarah drew a picture of Xuanhan yesterday. （对画线部分提问） ________ ________ Sarah do yesterday? 64. 狮子属于猫科。(完成译句) Lions ________ ________ the cat family. 65. 你知道夸父的故事吗？他总是追着太阳跑。（完成译句） Do you know the story about Kuafu? He always ________ ________ the sun. 第三节 综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 A.语法填空 阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One sunny day, Ken and his father went fishing together. The sun shone ____66____ (bright). When they arrived at the lake, they ____67____ (notice) a sign that reads, “Fish from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. ONLY!” It was not easy to catch a fish. Ken and his father stayed there for 3 hours, ____68____ they didn’t catch one. “Let’s go home,” said Dad. However, Ken would not like ____69____ (leave). It was about 4 p.m. ____70____ Ken’s surprise, he felt something very big and it bit ____71____ rod. Ken took it out of the water. It was a big fish. Dad looked at his watch, “No, Ken, we mustn’t ____72____ (catch) fish after 4 p.m. Now it is 4:15.” “No one is ____73____ (watch).” Ken said. “Do you remember the rule?” Dad asked. “But we can have a great dinner with the fish,” Ken said. He really wanted to take it home. “Rules are ____74____ (rule). We must follow ____75____ (they).” Dad said. Though Ken felt sad, he put the fish back into the lake. B.选词填空 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 buy cause however too they live play vegetable with well Do you know marmots (土拨鼠)? Many people fall in love ____76____ the cute marmots in the movie Ne Zha 2. Marmots are cute and ____77____ animals. They have short and fat bodies and their tails are short ____78____. Their small ears are perfect for ____79____ heads. With small, round eyes, they can see ____80____ in their living place. Marmots live in groups. They don’t enjoy ____81____ near water. They like cool mountains, open deserts (沙漠) and hills. They usually feed on fresh grass, apples or ____82____. They are also good at digging holes (挖洞) and each hole has a special use. Some people try to ____83____ real marmots online as pets. ____84____, it’s a dangerous action. Though marmots may look cute, they carry plague bacteria (鼠疫病菌). It can ____85____ many illnesses (疾病). So we should never keep marmots as pets, touch or feed them. 第四节 书面表达（共15分） 86. 2025年3月25日，国家卫生健康委员会表示将持续推进“体重管理年”三年行动。体重管理的关键是培养良好的生活习惯。假设你是李华，请你以“How to Keep Healthy”为题，根据以下提示信息，写一篇英语短文来分享你的健康生活方式吧。 要求： 1. 内容要包括所有提示，并适当发挥； 2. 不少于70词； 3. 不能抄袭试卷原文。 How to Keep Healthy ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春季义务教育教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 A卷选择题（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共三节共30分） 第一节 听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。 1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 第二节 听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Yes, we can. B. Yes, we do. C. Yes, we are. 7. A. Because they are cute. B. Black and white. C. China. 8. A. In the desk. B. It’s Ella’s. C. On weekdays. 9. A. 12 yuan. B. Noodles. C. At home. 10. A. To Chengdu. B. You’re welcome. C. It was great. 第三节 听对话或独白，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 你将听到两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间来阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11—13小题。 11. What does Amy have to do after getting up? A. Make the bed. B. Cook breakfast. C. Do exercises. 12. When does Amy have to go to bed? A. Before 9:30 p.m. B. Before 10:00 p.m. C. Before 10:30 p.m. 13. What does Amy think of the rules? A. Boring. B. Awful. C. Useful. 请听第二段对话，回答第14—16小题。 14. What is Anna doing? A. She is buying a gift. B. She is doing homework. C. She is cleaning her room. 15. Whose birthday is coming? A. Anna’s. B. Mark’s. C. Tony’s. 16. Where will they meet this afternoon? A. At the school. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 请听下面一段独白，回答第17—20小题。 17. When did Lily read The Little Prince? A. This Friday. B. Last Sunday. C. Last Friday. 18. What did the little prince try to find? A. Love. B. Friendship. C. Hobbies. 19. Who did the little prince make friends with? A. The king. B. The man. C. The fox. 20. How does Lily feel about the words in the story? A. Cold. B. Warm. C. Cool. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共三节共30分） 第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Tom has ________ egg and ________ milk for breakfast. A. a; / B. an; / C. /; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆早餐吃一个鸡蛋，喝牛奶。 考查冠词的用法。a，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的词前；an，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的词前；/指零冠词。第一空后“egg”是可数名词单数，且“egg”以元音音素开头，所以用“an”；第二空后“milk”是不可数名词，前面不用冠词。故选B。 2. ________ the films in the Spring Festival, I like Ne Zha 2 best. A. Among B. To C. Behind 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在春节的那些电影中，我最喜欢《哪吒2》。 考查介词辨析。Among在……当中；To到；Behind在……后面。根据“the films in the Spring Festival”可知，此处指在春节期间的众多电影当中，用介词among。故选A。 3. The Xuanhan beef is ________. A. us B. our C. ours 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：宣汉牛肉是我们的。 考查名词性物主代词。us我们（人称代词宾格，作宾语）；our我们的（形容词性物主代词，后面跟名词）；ours我们的（名词性物主代词，相当于“形容词性物主代词 + 名词”）。空格后没有名词，所以此处用名词性物主代词表“所属”关系，ours相当于our beef。故选C。 4. You ________ ride your e-bikes in the building. It’s dangerous. A. can B. don’t have to C. mustn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不能在大楼内骑电动车。这很危险。 考查动词辨析。can可以；don’t have to不必；mustn’t不得，表禁止。根据“It’s dangerous.”可知，在大楼内骑电动车很危险，所以禁止这样做。故选C。 5. This problem is too difficult ________ out. I want to ask DeepSeek for help. A. work B. to work C. to working 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个问题太难了，解不出来。我想向DeepSeek寻求帮助。 考查非谓语动词。too…to do sth.“太……而不能做某事”，是固定搭配。故选B。 6. E’cheng Forest Park ________ a magic place. The stones in it look like trees. A. feels like B. gets out C. goes with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：鹅城森林公园感觉像一个神奇的地方。里面的石头看起来像树。 考查动词短语辨析。feels like感觉像；gets out出去；goes with与……相配。根据“The stones in it look like trees.”可知，此处是说这个公园感觉像一个神奇的地方，故选A。 7. —What is Sarah doing? —She ________ to Chongqing. A. drives B. driving C. is driving 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——萨拉正在做什么？——她正在开车去重庆。 考查现在进行时。根据“What is Sarah doing?”可知，答语应用现在进行时，主语为She，be动词用is，drive的现在分词为driving。故选C。 8. Shenzhou-20 spacecraft ________ to space on April 24, 2025. A. flies B. flew C. is flying 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：神舟二十号飞船于2025年4月24日飞向了太空。 考查动词时态。结合当前时间，句中时间状语“on April 24, 2025”是具体的过去时间，句子时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词fly应用其过去式flew。故选B。 9. — ________ do you drink coffee? —I never drink it. A. How much B. How often C. How many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久喝一次咖啡？——我从不喝 考查疑问词辨析。How much多少，用于询问不可数名词的数量或价格；How often多久一次，用于询问动作发生的频率；How many多少，用于询问复数名词的数量。根据“I never drink it.”可知，此处是在询问喝咖啡的频率，故选B。 10. —Can I talk to Amy? —________ A. It sounds good. B. Too much. C. Hold on, please. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以和Amy说话吗？——请稍等。 考查情景交际。It sounds good听起来不错；Too much太多；Hold on, please.请稍等。根据“Can I talk to Amy?”可知，此处为打电话的场景，此处应是表示让对方等待，自己去叫人或转接。故选C。 第二节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A The Dragon Boat Festival is a fun Chinese holiday. Usually, it’s ____11____ June. Both children and parents like this holiday. First, there are dragon boat races. Dragon boats are very long. They are ____12____, red, yellow and so on. The race is always exciting. In each boat, there are many people rowing (划). There’s also somebody beating a drum. Second, people can enjoy a special kind of ____13____—zongzi. People can make different kinds of zongzi. Some are sweet, and some are salty (咸的). They all ____14____ good. On the evening of the holiday, families have a big meal together. The Dragon Boat Festival is a wonderful time for ____15____. All people like it. 11. A. in B. on C. at 12. A. tidy B. powerful C. colourful 13. A. food B. music C. drink 14. A. feel B. taste C. listen 15. A. everyone B. no one C. someone 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的传统节日——端午节。通常它在六月，孩子和大人都喜欢这个节日。端午节有赛龙舟等庆祝活动，还有吃粽子的传统习俗。 【11题详解】 句意：通常，它在六月。 in后接年、月、季节等；on后接具体某一天；at后接具体时刻。June是具体月份，其前用介词in。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：它们是五颜六色的、红色的、黄色的等等。 tidy整洁的；powerful强大的；colourful五颜六色的。根据“red, yellow and so on”可知，此处谈论龙舟的色彩方面。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：其次，人们会享用一种特殊的食物——粽子。 food食物；music音乐；drink饮品。根据“zongzi”可知，粽子是食物。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：它们尝起来味道都很赞。 feel感觉；taste尝起来；listen听。根据上文“People can make different kinds of zongzi. Some are sweet, and some are salty (咸的).”可知，是说粽子尝起来很好吃。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：端午节对每个人来说都是美好时光。 everyone每个人；no one没有人；someone某些人。根据“All people like it”可知，强调所有人，每个人，用everyone。故选A。 B One day a man bought a lot of coconuts (椰子) in his village. He put them all on his horse. He wanted to ____16____ them to Mr Green’s house. Mr Green lived in another ____17____. He didn’t know the way well. On the way, the man met a ____18____, “Hey, boy! Do you know where Mr Green’s house is?” “Sure, you just go ____19____ this road.” said the boy. “How long would it take me to get there?” he asked the boy. The boy looked at the man and his ____20____ and said, “If you go slowly, you will get there very soon. ____21____ you go fast, it will take you all day.” “Do you play a trick on me?” said the man, “You’re not a ____22____ boy.” The man did not listen to the boy. He made his horse run ____23____. However, some coconuts fell off. He had to stop and ____24____ the coconuts. Then he rode his horse faster (更快地) because he wanted to make up for the lost time. But the coconuts fell off ____25____, and he had to stop for the second time. He did this many times, and it was night when he got to Mr Green’s house. This story tells us what “Haste (匆忙) makes waste” is. 16. A. move B. buy C. cook D. kick 17. A. school B. village C. zoo D. hospital 18. A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl 19. A. behind B. along C. upon D. over 20. A. duck B. cow C. sheep D. horse 21. A. And B. If C. Because D. So 22. A. tidy B. polite C. dirty D. scary 23. A. fast B. slowly C. early D. late 24. A. looked at B. dropped off C. picked up D. focused on 25. A. too B. either C. also D. again 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了一个男人不听男孩劝告，因急于运椰子而多次停下来捡掉落的椰子，最终很晚才到达目的地，这个故事诠释了“欲速则不达”的道理。 【16题详解】 句意：他想把它们运到格林先生家。 move移动；buy买；cook烹饪；kick踢。根据“One day a man bought a lot of coconuts in his village. He put them all on his horse.”可知，男人买了椰子并放在马上，目的是将椰子运到别处，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：格林先生住在另一个村子里。 school学校；village村子；zoo动物园；hospital医院。根据“One day a man bought a lot of coconuts in his village.”可知，男人在自己村子买了椰子，而格林先生在另一个地方，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：在路上，这个男人遇到了一个男孩。 man男人；woman女人；boy男孩；girl女孩。根据“Hey, boy Do you know where Mr Green’s house is?”可知，男人遇到的是一个男孩，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：当然，你就沿着这条路走。 behind在……后面；along沿着；upon在……之上；over越过。根据“this road”可知，此处指沿着路走，“go along”为固定短语，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：男孩看了看这个男人和他的马，说。 duck鸭子；cow奶牛；sheep绵羊；horse马。根据“He put them all on his horse.”可知，男人是用马运椰子，所以男孩看到的是男人和他的马，故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：如果你走得快，会花一整天时间。 And和；If如果；Because因为；So所以。根据“If you go slowly, you will get there very soon.”可知，此处与前文结构一致，都是if引导的条件状语从句，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：你不是一个有礼貌的男孩。 tidy整洁的；polite有礼貌的；dirty脏的；scary可怕的。根据“Do you play a trick on me?”可知，男人认为男孩在捉弄他，觉得他没礼貌，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：他让他马跑得很快。 fast快地；slowly慢地；early早地；late晚地。根据“Then he rode his horse faster because he wanted to make up for the lost time.”可知，男人一开始就让马跑得很快，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：他不得不停下来捡起椰子。 looked at看；dropped off落下；picked up捡起；focused on专注于。根据“some coconuts fell off”可知，椰子掉了，所以要停下来捡，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：但是椰子又掉了下来，他不得不第二次停下来。 too也（用于肯定句句末）；either也（用于否定句句末）；also也（用于句中）；again再一次。根据“he had to stop for the second time”可知，椰子之前掉过一次，现在又掉了，故选D。 第三节 补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。其中有两项为多余选项。 A: There is a new food truck (餐车) near our school. B: Really? ____26____ A: Well, it has many kinds of delicious noodles. B: That sounds good. ____27____ A: Yeah, I like them very much. ____28____ B: I like hamburgers. But sometimes I also eat noodles. A: What kind of noodles do you like? B: ____29____ Does the food truck have these noodles? A: Yes, it does. I want to have chicken noodles with carrots. ____30____ B: Sure! Let’s go after school. A. How about you? B. Do you like noodles? C. What specials does it have? D. The food truck is really cool. E. Let’s have a look at the new school. F. Would you like to go there with me? G. I like the Gegen noodles from Xuanhan best. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. G 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B围绕在学校附近新开的餐车展开的一段对话，主要讨论餐车提供的食物以及两人对食物的喜好。 【26题详解】 根据“Well, it has many kinds of delicious noodles.”可知，此处是询问餐车提供什么食物，选项C“它有什么特色菜？”符合语境。故选C。 【27题详解】 根据“it has many kinds of delicious noodles.”及“Yeah, I like them very much.”可知，此处是问对方喜欢面条吗，选项B“你喜欢面条吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【28题详解】 根据“I like hamburgers.”可知，此处是反问对方喜欢什么，选项A“你呢？”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“What kind of noodles do you like?”可知，此处应回答喜欢的面条类型。选项G“我最喜欢宣汉的葛根面条。”符合语境。故选G。 【30题详解】 根据“Sure! Let’s go after school”可知，此处是邀请对方一起去餐车，选项F“你想和我一起去吗？”符合语境。故选F。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节共40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Tom is on holiday with his family in Beijing. It is 17:00 on Thursday. He is searching for the weather on his phone. Friday Saturday Sunday Monday Tuesday 0—12℃ -2—10℃ -3—8℃ -5—6℃ -12—0℃ Temperature in the next 24 hours 31. How’s the weather on Friday? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. D. Snowy. 32. What’s the temperature now? A. 1℃. B. 4℃. C. 6℃. D. 10℃. 33. Next Tuesday can be a good day for ________. A. making snowmen B. going boating C. riding bikes D. going swimming 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Today is Friday. B. It’s cool in Beijing these days. C. It is sunny on Saturday. D. The temperature is 3—8℃ next Monday. 35. What is the passage mainly (主要) about? A. Culture. B. Sports. C. Travel. D. Weather. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了Tom一家人在北京度假时，他查看手机上未来几天（周五到下周二）北京的天气情况，包括天气图标、温度等信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中Friday对应的天气图标（多云）可知，周五天气是多云。故选B 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Temperature in the next 24 hours”图表可知，now对应的温度是4℃。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据图中Tuesday中的天气可知，星期二将会下雪，所以应该是堆雪人的好日子。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is 17:00 on Thursday.”，所以选项A“今天是星期五”错误；从温度看北京这些天很冷，所以选项B“北京这些天很凉爽”错误；Saturday对应的天气图标是晴天，所以选项C“星期六阳光明媚”正确；Monday温度是-5—6℃，所以选项D“星期一的温度是3—8℃”错误。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要围绕北京不同日期的天气情况（包括天气预报图表、未来24小时温度等）展开，所以选项D“天气”符合。故选D。 B Ken loves sports, and his favourite sport is running. He wants to be a good running player one day. His father just cooks and his mother serves in a small restaurant. His family doesn’t have much money, so he can’t buy new running shoes. He keeps using his old, worn-out shoes. One day, Ken’s teacher said, “Ken, there is a big race. The winner can get a gift—a new pair of running shoes. I think you can take part in it.” Ken felt excited but also worried (担心的). He thought his old shoes might slow him down. The night before the race, Ken’s best friend, Max, wanted to give Ken a pair of new shoes, but Ken said, “Thank you, Max. I run with these shoes all the time. They might be old, but they are my teammate.” On the race day, Ken ran fast. However, after a few minutes, his shoes started to hurt (弄疼) his feet. He wanted to stop, but he thought about his dream (梦想). It encouraged him to keep running. In the end, he won the race Max said, “Great job, Ken” Ken smiled and looked at his old shoes. He learned that sometimes, it’s not about what you have, but how much you try. 36. What is Ken’s mother? A. A waitress. B. A fisherwoman. C. A teacher. D. A cook. 37. What does the underlined word “worn-out” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 好看的 B. 干净的 C. 破旧的 D. 舒适的 38. Why did Ken feel worried after hearing the teacher’s words? A. Because he didn’t like the gift. B. Because he didn’t like running. C. Because he thought his shoes might affect him. D. Because he thought his parents would be unhappy. 39. What can we know from the passage? A. Max is a lucky boy. B. Ken ran with a new pair of shoes. C. Ken didn’t win because of his hurt feet. D. Ken’s dream encouraged him to keep running. 40. What can be the best title for the passage? A. A Race for Money B. Old Shoes, Big Dreams C. A Big Gift D. A Friend’s Advice 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了Ken虽然穿着旧跑鞋参加跑步比赛，过程中鞋子磨脚，但在梦想的鼓励下坚持并赢得了比赛，明白了重要的不是拥有什么，而是付出多少努力的道理。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“his mother serves in a small restaurant”可知，Ken的妈妈在小餐馆工作，推测是服务员。故选A。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He can’t buy new running shoes. He keeps using his old, worn-out shoes”可知，Ken没钱买新跑鞋，一直用旧的、worn-out的鞋，“old”与“worn-out”并列，意思相近，结合选项可推测是“破旧的”。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He thought his old shoes might slow him down”可知，Ken担心他的旧鞋子会影响他的速度。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He wanted to stop, but he thought about his dream (梦想). It encouraged him to keep running”可知，Ken的梦想鼓励他继续跑下去。故选D。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章围绕Ken穿着旧跑鞋参加比赛、追逐梦想展开，“旧鞋子”和“梦想”是核心元素。故选B。 C Most students have 10-minute breaks between classes. They can do some sports, talk with each other and relax during the time. However, to keep their students from dangerous activities, some schools don’t let them leave the classroom during breaks. To give students a real rest, schools in Beijing begin to add (增加) five more minutes to break time between classes from this autumn term. According to the new rule, each school should have a 30-minute big break in the morning and another in the afternoon. Students should have at least 90 minutes of break time each day in primary schools and at least 105 minutes in middle schools. With the new rule, students can have more time to relax, rest, and play outside. This can help them keep healthy and avoid myopia (避免近视). To help students use their break time better many schools in Beijing are working hard. For example, one primary school sets a climbing wall for its students. Do you have more great ideas for break time? 41. Why do some schools keep their students in the classroom during breaks? A. To make them study. B. To keep them safe. C. To let them finish homework. D. To stop them running in the hallway. 42. When will schools in Beijing add five more minutes to break time? A. From this spring term. B. From next spring term. C. From this autumn term. D. From next autumn term. 43. What can the new rule NOT help students do according to Paragraph 4? A. Learn some skills. B. Keep healthy. C. Relax. D. Have good eyes. 44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Each school has one 30-minute big break a day. B. Most students have 15-minute breaks between classes now. C. Many schools in Beijing try their best to help students use their break time better. D. Middle school students should have at least 90 minutes of break time each day. 45. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. It shares the ways to relax. B. It tells how to have happy after-school time. C. It shares some interesting ideas for break time. D. It introduces one great new rule for students. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了北京的一些学校开始增加课间休息时间，以及学校如何通过丰富多样的活动帮助学生更好地利用课间休息，以促进他们的身心健康和预防近视。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, to keep their students from dangerous activities, some schools don’t let them leave the classroom during breaks.”可知，为了让学生们远离一些危险的活动，一些学校让他们课间就待在教室里，换句话说，这样做是为了保障学生的安全。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To give students a real rest, schools in Beijing begin to add (增加) five more minutes to break time between classes from this autumn term.”可知，北京会在今年的秋季学期开始增加课间休息时间。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With the new rule, students can have more time to relax, rest, and play outside. This can help them keep healthy and avoid myopia (避免近视).”可知，新规能让学生有更多的休息时间，保持身体健康，避免近视，没有提及让学生学习技能。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To help students use their break time better, many schools in Beijing are working hard.”可知，北京的很多学校都在致力让学生们更好地利用休息时间。故选C。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了北京的一条新规，学校开始增加课间时间以促进学生的身心健康和预防近视。故选D。 第二节 阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的句子中选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。 More and more young people in China like to have a travel. They enjoy traveling in many ways. ____46____ “Military-style (特种兵)” travel is welcome. People try to visit many places during weekends. At the same time, they spend very little money. ____47____ Because they want to save more time to visit more places. ____48____ What is a city walk? It means people walk around a city. Young people travel around cities to find special places and taste delicious food. A city walk can help people learn about their cities, and it’s also good exercise. There is also a fun activity called the “seal-collecting tour”. People collect seals (印章) from stores and museums for free. ____49____ Every time people see them, people will feel happy. ____50____ As the famous Chinese saying goes, “It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.” A. Let’s have a look. B. City walks are also welcome now. C. They often don’t take breaks either. D. These seals help them remember their trips. E. Wherever you go, you’d better know about the weather there. F. In fact, traveling can help us be in better body’s and mind’s health. 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍流行于年轻人中的“特种兵式旅游”、“城市漫步”和“集章旅行”三种新兴旅行方式，说明当代年轻人如何以不同形式享受旅行，并强调旅行对身心健康的积极影响。 【46题详解】 根据上文“More and more young people in China like to have a travel. They enjoy traveling in many ways.”可知，年轻人喜欢旅行，有多种方式，而下文开始具体介绍不同旅行方式，因此这里需要一个承上启下的句子，自然引出下文对旅行方式的介绍；选项A“让我们来看看。”起到了引出下文的过渡作用，符合语境。故选A。 【47题详解】 根据下文“Because they want to save more time to visit more places.”可知，本段描述“特种兵式旅行”的特点：周末参观多个地方、花费少，他们想节省更多时间参观更多地方，因此这里应解释节省时间的具体做法；选项C“他们通常也不休息。”符合语境。故选C。 【48题详解】 根据下文“What is a city walk? It means people walk around a city. Young people travel around cities to find special places and taste delicious food. A city walk can help people learn about their cities, and it’s also good exercise.”可知，下文介绍了“城市漫步”的定义、年轻人的做法及好处，因此这里应直接引出“城市漫步”这一主题，与下文无缝衔接；选项B“城市漫步现在也很受欢迎。”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据上文“There is also a fun activity called the ‘seal-collecting tour’. People collect seals from stores and museums for free.”和下文“Every time people see them, people will feel happy.”可知，“集章旅行”是从商店和博物馆免费收集印章，每次看到它们，人们会感到开心，因此这里应说明印章的作用；选项D“这些印章帮助他们记住旅行。”符合语境。故选D。 【50题详解】 根据下文“As the famous Chinese saying goes, ‘It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.’”可知，下文引用俗语“读万卷书不如行万里路”，强调旅行的价值，因此这里应概括旅行对身心健康的好处，与俗语呼应；选项F“事实上，旅行能帮助我们身心健康。”符合语境。故选F。 B卷 非选择题（共50分） 第一节 单词（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 A.根据句意和首字母或汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。 51. Anna’s name is on the bike. The bike is h________. 【答案】(h)ers 【解析】 【详解】句意：安娜的名字在自行车上。这辆自行车是她的。根据前句“Anna’s name is on the bike”及首字母h可知，此处表示“这辆自行车是她的”，名词性物主代词hers（她的）符合语境，相当于“her bike”。故填(h)ers。 52. Tom does sit-ups o________ a day. 【答案】(o)nce 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆每天做仰卧起坐。根据“Tom does sit-ups...a day”以及首字母提示可知，此处指频率，once“一次”，once a day 表示“一天一次”，符合语境。故填(o)nce。 53. The weather in Gansu is so ________ (干燥的). It hardly rains. 【答案】dry 【解析】 【详解】句意：甘肃的天气很干燥。几乎不下雨。根据“The weather in Gansu is so...”以及汉语提示“干燥的”可知，此处需要形容词作表语，dry意为“干燥的”，符合语境。故填dry。 54. Amy ________ (决定) to join in the 2025 Dazhou Marathon last weekend. 【答案】decided 【解析】 【详解】句意：埃米上周末决定参加2025年达州马拉松。decide“决定”，动词，常用搭配“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”。根据“last weekend”可知，动词需用过去式，“decide”的过去式为“decided”，故填decided。 55. Yunnan, Sichuan, Guizhou and Chongqing are good ________ (邻居). 【答案】neighbours##neighbors 【解析】 【详解】句意：云南、四川、贵州和重庆都是好邻居。neighbour=neighbor“邻居”，根据“are”可知，此处应用其复数形式。故填neighbours/neighbors。 B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 56. Pan Zhanle is a good ________ (swim). 【答案】swimmer 【解析】 【详解】句意：潘展乐是一个很好的游泳者。根据“Pan Zhanle is a good ...”可知，此处要填名词；再根据常识可知，潘展乐是一名游泳健将，故此处应填swimmer“游泳者”；空前有不定冠词a，名词用单数。故填swimmer。 57. Would you like some ________ (strawberry)? 【答案】strawberries 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想要一些草莓吗？strawberry是可数名词，其前有some，用其复数形式。故填strawberries。 58. Climbing mountains is usually ________ (tired). 【答案】tiring 【解析】 【详解】句意：爬山通常是累人的。根据“Climbing mountains is usually….”，结合所给词可知，tired“疲惫的”，形容词，修饰人，此处描述爬山这件事很累，所以应该填入tiring，形容词，作表语，修饰物，意为“累人的”符合语境。故填tiring。 59. Amy ________ (teach) me to make tanghulu yesterday. 【答案】taught 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾美昨天教我做糖葫芦。根据“yesterday”可知句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词用teach的过去式taught。故填taught。 60. We need to talk ________ (quiet) in the quiet carriage (静音车厢). 【答案】quietly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要在安静的车厢里轻声地交谈。分析句子“We need to talk…in the quiet carriage (静音车厢).”，结合所给词可知，quiet“安静的，轻声的”，形容词，此处应该填入其副词形式quietly，修饰动词talk，指的是轻声地交谈。故填quietly。 第二节 句子（共5小题，每空0.5分，共5分） 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词（含缩略词）。 61. Is this volleyball yours? （作否定回答） ________, it ________. 【答案】 ①. No ②. isn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个排球是你的吗？——不，它不是。问句为“Is”提问的一般疑问句，主语为this volleyball，其否定回答为“No, it isn’t”。故填No；isn’t。 62. You can’t laugh at others’ mistakes. (改为祈使句) ________ ________ at others’ mistakes. 【答案】 ①. Don’t ②. laugh 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不能嘲笑别人的错误。原句为否定句，改为祈使句，用助动词don’t+动词原形laugh，句首字母大写。故填Don’t；laugh。 63. Sarah drew a picture of Xuanhan yesterday. （对画线部分提问） ________ ________ Sarah do yesterday? 【答案】 ①. What ②. did 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨拉昨天画了一幅宣汉的画。画线部分drew a picture of Xuanhan表示“做了什么事”，用what引导的特殊疑问句来提问，drew为实义动词，且为过去式，应借助助动词did。故填What；did。 64. 狮子属于猫科。(完成译句) Lions ________ ________ the cat family. 【答案】 ①. belong ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用belong to“属于”；句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语Lions是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填belong；to。 65. 你知道夸父的故事吗？他总是追着太阳跑。（完成译句） Do you know the story about Kuafu? He always ________ ________ the sun. 【答案】 ①. runs ②. after 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“追着……跑”，run after…“追着……跑”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，谓语用三单形式。故填runs；after。 第三节 综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。 A.语法填空 阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One sunny day, Ken and his father went fishing together. The sun shone ____66____ (bright). When they arrived at the lake, they ____67____ (notice) a sign that reads, “Fish from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. ONLY!” It was not easy to catch a fish. Ken and his father stayed there for 3 hours, ____68____ they didn’t catch one. “Let’s go home,” said Dad. However, Ken would not like ____69____ (leave). It was about 4 p.m. ____70____ Ken’s surprise, he felt something very big and it bit ____71____ rod. Ken took it out of the water. It was a big fish. Dad looked at his watch, “No, Ken, we mustn’t ____72____ (catch) fish after 4 p.m. Now it is 4:15.” “No one is ____73____ (watch).” Ken said. “Do you remember the rule?” Dad asked. “But we can have a great dinner with the fish,” Ken said. He really wanted to take it home. “Rules are ____74____ (rule). We must follow ____75____ (they).” Dad said. Though Ken felt sad, he put the fish back into the lake. 【答案】66. brightly 67. noticed 68. but 69. to leave 70. To 71. his 72. catch 73. watching 74. rules 75. them 【解析】 【导语】本文通过肯和父亲钓鱼的经历，生动诠释了规则意识的重要性。 【66题详解】 句意：太阳明亮地照耀着。分析句子可知，此处修饰动词shone ，应填bright的副词形式brightly，意为“明亮地”。故填brightly。 【67题详解】 句意：当他们到达湖边时，他们注意到一块牌子上写着：“只有早上9点到下午4点钓鱼。”根据“arrived”可知，时态为一般过去时，notice的过去式是noticed。故填noticed。 【68题详解】 句意：肯和他的父亲在那里待了3个小时，但他们没有钓到一条鱼。根据“Ken and his father stayed there for 3 hours... they didn’t catch one.”可知，横线前后表示转折关系，所以用连词but。故填but。 【69题详解】 句意：然而，肯不愿意离开。would not like to do sth“不想做某事”，是固定用法。故填to leave。 【70题详解】 句意：令肯吃惊的是，他感觉到一些非常大的东西并且它咬了他的杆。to one’s surprise“令某人吃惊的是”，是固定用法，句首首字母要大写。故填To。 【71题详解】 句意：令肯吃惊的是，他感觉到一些非常大的东西并且它咬了他的杆。根据“he felt something very big and it bit... rod.”可知，此处指鱼咬住了肯的钓竿，应用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 【72题详解】 句意：不，肯，我们不能在下午4点以后钓鱼。catch是动词，mustn’t后接动词原形。故填catch。 【73题详解】 句意：“没人在看。”肯说。分析句子可知，此处是现在进行时结构“be+doing”，表示没有人正在看肯钓鱼。故填watching。 【74题详解】 句意：规则就是规则。根据“Rules are...”可知，此处表示规则就是规则，应填rule的复数形式。故填rules。 【75题详解】 句意：我们必须遵守它们。follow是动词，后接人称代词的宾格，they的宾格是them。故填them。 B.选词填空 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 buy cause however too they live play vegetable with well Do you know marmots (土拨鼠)? Many people fall in love ____76____ the cute marmots in the movie Ne Zha 2. Marmots are cute and ____77____ animals. They have short and fat bodies and their tails are short ____78____. Their small ears are perfect for ____79____ heads. With small, round eyes, they can see ____80____ in their living place. Marmots live in groups. They don’t enjoy ____81____ near water. They like cool mountains, open deserts (沙漠) and hills. They usually feed on fresh grass, apples or ____82____. They are also good at digging holes (挖洞) and each hole has a special use. Some people try to ____83____ real marmots online as pets. ____84____, it’s a dangerous action. Though marmots may look cute, they carry plague bacteria (鼠疫病菌). It can ____85____ many illnesses (疾病). So we should never keep marmots as pets, touch or feed them. 【答案】76. with 77. playful 78. too 79. their 80. well 81. living 82. vegetables 83. buy 84. However 85. cause 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍土拨鼠尽管外形可爱却携带鼠疫病菌。 【76题详解】 句意：许多人爱上了电影《哪吒2》中的可爱土拨鼠。fall in love with“爱上”，是固定搭配。故填with。 【77题详解】 句意：土拨鼠是可爱又顽皮的动物。根据“Marmots are cute and…animals.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指土拨鼠是可爱又顽皮的动物，用形容词playful“爱玩的”。故填playful。 【78题详解】 句意：它们的身体又矮又胖，尾巴也很短。根据“They have short and fat bodies and their tails are short…”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指尾巴也很短，too符合。故填too。 【79题详解】 句意：它们的小耳朵非常适合它们的头。此处表示土拨鼠的头，用形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。 【80题详解】 句意：拥有小而圆的眼睛，它们能在自己的居住地看得很清楚‌。根据“With small, round eyes, they can see…in their living place.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指视力好，well符合。故填well。 【81题详解】 句意：它们不喜欢住在水边。根据“Marmots live in groups…They like cool mountains, open deserts (沙漠) and hills.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指居住场所，live“居住”，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定搭配。故填living。 【82题详解】 句意：它们通常以新鲜的草、苹果或蔬菜为食。根据“They usually feed on fresh grass, apples or…”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指食物，用复数形式vegetables，表示泛指。故填vegetables。 【83题详解】 句意：有些人试图在网上购买真正的土拨鼠作为宠物。根据“Some people try to…real marmots online as pets.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指买真正的土拨鼠作为宠物，buy“买”；不定式符号to后用动词原形。故填buy。 【84题详解】 句意：然而，这是一个危险的行为。上文讲述有些人试图在网上购买真正的土拨鼠作为宠物，空后介绍这种行为很危险，句意发生了转折，however符合，句首首字母大写。故填However。 【85题详解】 句意：它会引起许多疾病。根据“…many illnesses”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指引发疾病，cause“引起”，情态动词can后用动词原形。故填cause。 第四节 书面表达（共15分） 86. 2025年3月25日，国家卫生健康委员会表示将持续推进“体重管理年”三年行动。体重管理关键是培养良好的生活习惯。假设你是李华，请你以“How to Keep Healthy”为题，根据以下提示信息，写一篇英语短文来分享你的健康生活方式吧。 要求： 1. 内容要包括所有提示，并适当发挥； 2. 不少于70词； 3. 不能抄袭试卷原文。 How to Keep Healthy ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Keep Healthy As we all know, keeping healthy is really important. I’d like to share my healthy lifestyle with you. First, for eating habits, I have a balanced diet. I eat plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains every day. They provide me with necessary vitamins and fiber. I also limit junk food, as it’s bad for my body. Second, exercising habits matter a lot. I often play basketball after school. It not only makes me strong but also helps me relax. Third, good sleeping habits are necessary. I go to bed early and get up early, ensuring 8-hour sleep each night. This makes me energetic during the day. Last mental adjustment is key. When I face stress, I always talk to my friends or listen to music to stay in a good mood. By following these, we can all keep healthy and enjoy a better life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括思维导图所列提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明保持健康很重要，引出要分享自身的健康生活方式； 第二步，讲饮食习惯，均衡饮食，多吃果蔬全谷物，限制垃圾食品； 第三步，说锻炼习惯，放学后常打篮球，既强身又放松； 第四步，阐述睡眠习惯，早睡早起，保证每晚8小时睡眠，让白天有活力； 第五步，提及心理调整，面对压力时和朋友交流、听音乐保持好心情； 第六步，书写总结：遵循这些方式能保持健康、享受更好生活 。 [亮点词汇] ①not only … but also … 不但……而且…… ②plenty of 大量的 [高分句型] ①When I face stress, I always talk to my friends or listen to music to stay in a good mood. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②I also limit junk food, as it’s bad for my body. (as引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$