Unit1 I love sports（单元测试）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）（2024）英语四年级上册

外研版2024小学英语四年级上 Unit 1 I love sports 单元练习题 （一）选择题 1. —Can you play ping - pong? —Yes, I ______. A. do B. can C. am 2. I can run fast, but I ______ jump high. A. can B. can't C. don't 3. Terry Fox lost one leg ______ cancer. A. because B. because of C. so 4. My father likes playing ______ basketball. A. a B. the C. / 5. She can ______ volleyball very well. A. play B. plays C. playing 6. I hope ______ a famous singer one day. A. to be B. be C. being 7. —What can your brother do? —He can ______ high. A. jump B. jumps C. jumping 8. The students are working hard ______ the exam. A. pass B. to pass C. passing 9. Don't give ______ easily. You can do it. A. up B. in C. out 10. We should remember ______ the lights when we leave the room. A. turn off B. to turn off C. turning off 11. My sister is good at ______ stories. A. tell B. tells C. telling 12. There are ______ students in our class. A. forty - five B. fourty - five C. forty five 13. —______ do you like sports? —Because it's good for my health. A. What B. Why C. How 14. He ______ his keys yesterday. He was very sad. A. lose B. loses C. lost 15. I can't run fast, but I can jump ______. A. far B. high C. fast 16. They play football ______ Sunday. A. in B. on C. at 17. She often helps her mother ______ the housework. A. do B. does C. doing 18. I want to be a ______ when I grow up. A. play B. player C. playing 19. ______ you swim last year? A. Can B. Could C. Are 20. We ______ a sports meeting every year. A. have B. has C. had 1. 答案：B解析：“Can you...?” 的肯定回答是 “Yes, I can.”，所以选 B。 2. 答案：B解析：根据 “but” 可知前后是转折关系，前面说能跑得快，后面应该是不能跳得高，“can't” 表示不能，所以选 B。 3. 答案：B解析：“cancer” 是名词，“because of” 后接名词、代词或动名词，“because” 后接句子，“so” 表示所以，不符合语境，所以选 B。 4. 答案：C解析：球类运动前不加冠词，所以选 C。 5. 答案：A解析：“can” 是情态动词，后面接动词原形，“play” 是原形，“plays” 是第三人称单数形式，“playing” 是现在分词形式，所以选 A。 6. 答案：A解析：“hope to do sth.” 表示希望做某事，所以选 A。 7. 答案：A解析：“can” 后接动词原形，“jump” 是原形，“jumps” 是第三人称单数形式，“jumping” 是现在分词形式，所以选 A。 8. 答案：B解析：这里用动词不定式表示目的，“to pass the exam” 表示为了通过考试，所以选 B。 9. 答案：A解析：“give up” 是固定短语，意为放弃，所以选 A。 10. 答案：B解析：“remember to do sth.” 表示记得去做某事，事情还未做；“remember doing sth.” 表示记得做过某事，事情已经做过。这里是离开房间时记得关灯，事情还没做，所以选 B。 11. 答案：C解析：“be good at doing sth.” 表示擅长做某事，“at” 是介词，后面接动词 - ing 形式，所以选 C。 12. 答案：A解析：“四十五” 的正确写法是 “forty - five”，所以选 A。 13. 答案：B解析：根据回答 “Because...” 可知，问句是询问原因，用 “Why”，所以选 B。 14. 答案：C解析：根据 “yesterday” 可知，句子时态是一般过去时，“lose” 的过去式是 “lost”，所以选 C。 15. 答案：A解析：根据 “but” 可知，这里表示虽然跑得不快，但是能跳得远，“far” 表示远，所以选 A。 16. 答案：B解析：在具体的某一天用介词 “on”，“Sunday” 是具体的一天，所以选 B。 17. 答案：A解析：“help sb. do sth.” 表示帮助某人做某事，所以选 A。 18. 答案：B解析：“play” 是动词，意为玩；“player” 是名词，意为运动员；“playing” 是现在分词形式。这里表示想成为一名运动员，所以选 B。 19. 答案：B解析：根据 “last year” 可知，句子时态是一般过去时，“Can” 的过去式是 “Could”，所以选 B。 20. 答案：A解析：根据 “every year” 可知，句子时态是一般现在时，“We” 是复数，动词用原形 “have”，“has” 是第三人称单数形式，“had” 是过去式，所以选 A。 二、完型填空 I love sports. I often 1 sports with my friends after school. We like different 2 . I like 3 basketball and football. My friend Tom likes 4 ping - pong. He can play it very 5 . Terry Fox is my hero. He lost one leg 6 cancer, 7 he didn't give up. He wanted to 8 money for the people with cancer. So he decided to 9 across Canada. It was very 10 , but he kept 11 . He ran for five 12 . At last, he was too 13 to run anymore. But his story encouraged（鼓励） many people. Now many people do the Terry Fox Run every 14 to remember him. I think sports are 15 . They can make us 16 and happy. We should do sports every day. We should also learn from Terry Fox. When we face difficulties, we should never 17 . We should 18 our best to overcome（克服） them. Let's 19 sports and be healthy. Let's also remember Terry Fox and 20 his spirit（精神）. 1. A. play B. plays C. playing 2. A. Sport B. sports C. a sport 3. A. play B. plays C. playing 4. A. play B. plays C. playing 5. A. good B. well C. nice 6. A. because B. because of C. so 7. A. and B. but C. or 8. A. get B. gets C. getting 9. A. run B. runs C. running 10. A. easy B. hard C. interesting 11. A. run B. runs C. running 12. A. month B. months C. months 13. A. ill B. sick C. illness 14. A. year B. month C. week 15. A. important B. boring C. difficult 16. A. strong B. weak C. fat 17. A. give up B. give in C. give out 18. A. try B. tries C. trying 19. A. to do B. do C. doing 20. A. forget B. remember C. keep 1. 答案：A解析：“I” 是第一人称，一般现在时中动词用原形，“play sports” 表示做运动，所以选 A。 2. 答案：B解析：“different” 表示不同的，后面接可数名词复数，“sport” 的复数是 “sports”，所以选 B。 3. 答案：C解析：“like doing sth.” 表示喜欢做某事，“play” 的动名词形式是 “playing”，所以选 C。 4. 答案：C解析：同理，“like doing sth.” 是固定用法，所以选 C。 5. 答案：B解析：这里需要用副词修饰动词 “play”，“well” 是副词，“good” 和 “nice” 是形容词，所以选 B。 6. 答案：B解析：“cancer” 是名词，“because of” 后接名词、代词或动名词，“because” 后接句子，所以选 B。 7. 答案：B解析：前面说失去一条腿，后面说不放弃，是转折关系，用 “but”，“and” 表示并列，“or” 表示选择，所以选 B。 8. 答案：A解析：“want to do sth.” 表示想要做某事，“to” 后面接动词原形，所以选 A。 9. 答案：A解析：“decide to do sth.” 表示决定做某事，“to” 后面接动词原形，所以选 A。 10. 答案：B解析：根据后文 “but he kept...” 可知，这件事很难，“hard” 表示困难的，“easy” 表示容易的，“interesting” 表示有趣的，所以选 B。 11. 答案：C解析：“keep doing sth.” 表示持续做某事，“run” 的动名词形式是 “running”，所以选 C。 12. 答案：B解析：“month” 的复数形式是 “months”，所以选 B。 13. 答案：A解析：“ill” 和 “sick” 都表示生病的，“ill” 作表语，“sick” 既可以作表语也可以作定语，“illness” 是名词，这里需要形容词作表语，所以选 A。 14. 答案：A解析：根据前文 “Now many people do the Terry Fox Run...” 可知，是每年举办，“every year” 表示每年，所以选 A。 15. 答案：A解析：根据后文 “They can make us...” 可知，运动很重要，“important” 表示重要的，“boring” 表示无聊的，“difficult” 表示困难的，所以选 A。 16. 答案：A解析：运动能让我们强壮，“strong” 表示强壮的，“weak” 表示虚弱的，“fat” 表示胖的，所以选 A。 17. 答案：A解析：根据前文 “We should also learn from Terry Fox.” 可知，面对困难不要放弃，“give up” 表示放弃，“give in” 表示屈服，“give out” 表示分发，所以选 A。 18. 答案：A解析：“should” 是情态动词，后面接动词原形，“try one's best” 表示尽某人最大努力，所以选 A。 19. 答案：B解析：“Let's” 后面接动词原形，“do sports” 表示做运动，所以选 B。 20. 答案：B解析：根据前文 “Let's also remember Terry Fox...” 可知，这里说记住他的精神，“remember” 表示记住，“forget” 表示忘记，“keep” 表示保持，所以选 B。 三、阅读理解 I'm Li Ming. I like sports very much. I can run fast and jump high. My favourite sport is basketball. I often play basketball with my friends after school. We have a great time. My friend Wang Tao likes football. He can play football well. He often watches football games on TV. He wants to be a football player when he grows up. My sister Li Hong likes badminton. She can play badminton very well. She often plays badminton with our mother on weekends. She thinks it's very interesting. We all think sports are good for our health. We should do more sports. 1. （ ）What's Li Ming's favourite sport? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Badminton. 2. （ ）What can Li Ming do? A. He can run fast and jump high. B. He can play football well. C. He can play badminton well. 3. （ ）Who likes football? A. Li Ming. B. Wang Tao. C. Li Hong. 4. （ ）When does Li Hong play badminton? A. After school. B. On weekends. C. Every day. 5.（ ）Why do they like sports? A. Because sports are interesting. B. Because sports can make them grow tall. C. Because sports are good for their health. 1. 答案：B解析：文中提到 “My favourite sport is basketball.”，所以李明最喜欢的运动是篮球，选 B。 2. 答案：A解析：从 “I can run fast and jump high.” 可知，李明能跑得快、跳得高，选 A。 3. 答案：B解析：“My friend Wang Tao likes football.” 表明王涛喜欢足球，选 B。 4. 答案：B解析：根据 “She often plays badminton with our mother on weekends.” 可知，李红在周末打羽毛球，选 B。 5. 答案：C解析：文中 “We all think sports are good for our health.” 说明他们喜欢运动是因为运动对健康有益，选 C。 （四）作文 请以 “My Favourite Sport” 为题，写一篇短文。介绍你最喜欢的运动，包括你为什么喜欢它，你多久玩一次，以及你和谁一起玩等。要求：语句通顺，书写规范，不少于 5 句话。 参考范文 My Favourite Sport My favourite sport is swimming. I like it because it makes me feel cool in summer. Also, it can help me keep fit. I go swimming once a week. I usually go to the swimming pool with my father. He is a good swimmer and he always teaches me some swimming skills. When I swim, I feel like a fish. I enjoy the feeling of moving in the water. Swimming is really a great sport and I love it very much. 解析： 开头点明最喜欢的运动是游泳，并阐述喜欢的原因。 中间介绍游泳的频率以及和谁一起去，还有游泳时的感受。 结尾再次强调对游泳的喜爱，结构清晰，符合题目要求。 第 1 页 共 5 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$