Unit 1 Lesson 5（分层作业）英语人教精通版六年级上册docx

Unit1 I go to school at 8: 00. Lesson 5 基础练 一、判断画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。 ( ) 1. A sheep is sleeping under the tree. ( ) 2. There is a green jeep in the street. ( ) 3. The boy has some bread and tea for breakfast. ( ) 4. The beef is dropping on my feet, so I don't want to eat it. ( ) 5. I like peaches. Bring me one, please. 二、按要求完成下面的词性转换。 1. is not (缩写) ______ 2. lesson (复数) ______ 3. practise (第三人称单数) ______ 4. have (第三人称单数) ______ 5. difficult (反义词) ______ 6. shop (ing形式) ______ 7. do(单三形式)_______ 8. walk(现在分词)______ 3、 汉译英。 1.我经常去看电影。 I often go and ________ ________ ________. 2.学钢琴难吗？ Is it difficult to ________ ________ ________? 3.但有时她会帮妈妈做家务。 But sometimes she ________her mum to ________ ________ ________. 4.她星期六会弹钢琴吗？ Does she ________ ________ ________ on ________? 5.我们应该向她学习！ We should ________ ________ ________! 提升练 四、用所给词的正确形式填空。 1. Li Ming always ________(help) me. 2. Susan________(practise)English every day. 3. We should learn from ________(she). 4. Kate often ________(see)a film on Sundays. 5. I ________ (do not) do ________ (I) homework. 五、按要求完成下面各题。 1.I have breakfast at7:00.(改为一般疑问句) ________ ________have breakfast at 7:00? 2.She gets up at 6:00 in the evening(改为否定句) She________ ________up at 6:00 in the evening. 3.I usually play the piano on Sundays.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ usually do on Sundays？ 4.Is it difficult to play footbal1?(作肯定回答) ________, ________is. 5.Does she play the piano on Saturdays? (作否定回答) ________, she________. 六、单项选择。 (　　 ) 1. It’s difficult ________English songs. A. to sing B. singing C. sing (　　 ) 2. Sometimes she helps her mum ________ the housework. A. to do B. doing C. does (　　 ) 3. It's not difficult for me ________ how to ride bikes. A. learn B. to learn C. learning (　 　) 4. Betty usually________ to the cinema and________a film on Saturdays. A. go;see B. goes;see C. goes;sees (　 　) 5. — ________ do you do on Mondays? —I usually go to school with my brother. A. Where B. How C. What 七、选择合适的选项补全对话。 A.Do you draw pictures, too? B.She's an art teacher. C.Who's that little girl? D.Is it difficult to draw pictures? E.Does she have art lessons? Lisa: Hi, Kate. 1.________ Is she your sister? Kate: Yes, she is. Lisa: Your sister is drawing a picture. It looks great. 2.________ Kate: Yes, she has art lessons on Saturdays. Lisa: 3.________ Kate: Yes, but my mum often helps her. 4.________ Lisa: 5. ________ Kate: Yes, I often practise it at home. 八、【新题型·新情境】根据对话内容填空。 Kate：Hi, Jim! Today is Sunday.What do you do on Sundays? Jim：I often read books at home. Kate：Do you like reading? Jim：Yes. I like reading very much.What do you do on Saturdays? Kate：I have piano lessons. Jim：Is it easy to play the piano? Kate：No. It’s difficult.I practise it at home every day. 1.Kate and Jim meet on________. 2.Jim often________book at home. 3.Kate say it________to play the piano. 4.Kate________piano lessons on Saturdays. 拓展练 九、【新情境·日常生活】阅读短文, 选择正确的答案。 Jack works very hard in a factory from Monday to Friday. On the weekend he always does different things. On Saturday, he likes to do some sports. He swims, plays tennis and goes jogging. On Sunday, he often goes to the village with his family by car. They often go to a big farm. There's much to do on the farm. Jack and his wife always work in the field and the children like to feed the animals and clean the animals' house. At the end of the day, they are all tired and they have a big meal there. (　　 )1. Where does Jack work? A. On the farm. 　 B. In a gym. C. In a factory. (　　 )2. What does Jack do on Saturday? A. B. C. (　 　)3. How does Jack go to the village? A. B. C. (　　 )4. What do children like to do? A. They like to feed the animals. B. They like to clean the animals' house. C. Both A and B. (　 　)5. Do they have a big meal on the farm? A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don't. C. We don't know. 参考解析 基础练 一、判断画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。 答案：1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 【解析】 1. T “sheep”“sleeping”“tree”里的“ee”，都发长元音/iː/ ，发音相同，所以选T。 2. T “green”“jeep”“street”中的“ee”，同样发/iː/ ，发音一致，选T。 3. F “bread”里的“ea”发/e/ ，“tea”里的“ea”发/iː/ ，发音不同，选F。 4. T “beef”“feet”“eat”中的“ee”“ea”（这里“ea”在“eat”中）都发/iː/ ，发音相同，选T。 5. T “peaches” 和 “please” 里的 “ea” 都发 /iː/ ，发音一致，故判断为 T 。 二、按要求完成下面的词性转换。 答案1.isn’t 2.lessons 3.practises 4.has 5.easy 6.shopping 7.does 8.walking 【解析】 1.is not意思是不是，其缩写形式是isn’t，故答案为isn’t。 2.lesson是名词，意思是课程，其复数形式是词尾加s，故答案为lessons。 3.practise是动词，意思是锻炼，其第三人称单数形式是词尾加s，故答案为practises。 4.have是动词，意思是有，其第三人称单数形式是不规则变化has，故答案为has。 5.difficult是形容词，意思是困难的，其反义词是简单的，英文是easy，故答案为easy。 6.shop是动词，意思是购物，其ing形式是双写词尾p再加ing，故答案为shopping。 7.do是动词，其第三人称单数形式的变化规则是在词尾加-es，故答案为does。 8.walk是动词，现在分词的构成通常是在动词原形后加-ing。故答案为walking。 三、汉译英。 1.I often go and see a film. 2.Is it difficult to play the piano? 3.But sometimes she helps her mum to do the housework. 4.Does she play the piano on Saturdays? 5.We should learn from her! 提升练 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。 答案：1.helps 2.practises 3.her 4.sees 5. don’t;my 【解析 】 1.helps 主语“Li Ming”是第三人称单数（他 ），在一般现在时里，谓语动词“help”要变第三人称单数形式“helps” ，故填helps。 2.practises 主语“Susan”是第三人称单数（她 ），一般现在时中，以“e”结尾的动词“practise”，第三人称单数形式是“practises”（辅音字母 + y结尾才变y为i加es，这里是e结尾，直接加s ，故填practises。 3.her “from”是介词，介词后面接人称代词宾格，“she”的宾格形式是“her” ，故填“her” 。 4.sees 主语“Mike”是第三人称单数（他 ），一般现在时里，谓语动词“see”的第三人称单数形式是“sees” ，故填sees。 5. don’t;my 第一空，主语“I”是第一人称，一般现在时的否定形式借助“don’t”；第二空，“homework”是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰，“I”的形容词性物主代词是“my” ，故填填“don’t;my” 。 五、按要求完成下面各题。 答案：1.Do you 2. doesn't get 3.What do you 4.Yes.it 5.No;doesn't 【解析】 1. 原句“I have breakfast at 7:00”，因有实义动词“have”，借助“do”置于句首，主语“I”改“you”，即“Do you have breakfast at 7:00?” ，故答案为Do you。 2. 原句“She gets up at 6:00 in the evening”，“gets”是第三人称单数形式，借助“doesn’t”构成否定，后接动词原形“get”，即“She doesn’t get up at 6:00 in the evening.” ，故答案为doesn't get 。 3. 原句“I usually play the piano on Sundays”，用“What”提问动作，借助“do”构成疑问句，主语“I”改“you”，即“What do you usually do on Sundays?” ，故答案为What do you 4. 问句“Is it difficult to play football?”，肯定回答直接用“Yes, it is.” ，故答案为 Yes, it 。 5. 问句“Does she play the piano on Saturdays?”，否定回答用“No, she doesn’t.”，故答案为No;doesn't。 六、单项选择。 答案：1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 【解析】 1.A 句中 “difficult” 是形容词，需用动词不定式 “to sing” 构成该句型，“singing”（动名词 ）、“sing”（动词原形 ）不符合结构，故选A。 2.A “helps her mum _ the housework” 中，用 “to do” 符合 “help” 的用法，“doing”（动名词 ）、“does”（动词第三人称单数 ）不匹配，故选A。 3.B “It’s not difficult for me _ how to ride bikes” 需用动词不定式 “to learn” 构成句型，“learn”（动词原形 ）、“learning”（动名词 ）不符合，故选B。 4.C 主语 “Betty” 是第三人称单数，“go” 变 “goes”，“see” 变 “sees” ；且 “and” 连接并列谓语，形式要一致，故选C。 5.C 答句 “I usually go to school with my brother” 说的是做的事情，对 “做什么” 提问用 “What” ；“Where”（哪里，对地点提问 ）、“How”（怎样，对方式提问 ）不符合，故选C。 七、选择合适的选项补全对话。 答案：1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 【解析】 1.A 第一空后为English teacher，English发音以元音音素开头，故用an；第二空后为Chinese teacher，Chinese以辅音音素开头，故用a。故选A。 2.C often是一般现在时的标志，My grandma作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；固定搭配read a story/read stories，意为“讲故事”。故选C。 3.B tell sb. about sth./sb.是一个常用的固定搭配，意思是“告诉某人关于某事/某人的情况”。故选B。 4.C be happy to do sth. 表示“做某事很高兴”。故选C。 5.B by为介词，后用动词­ing形式。故选B。 八、【新题型·新情境】根据对话内容填空。 答案：1.Sunday 2.reads 3.difficult 4.has 【解析】 1.对话开头“Kate: Hi, Jim! Today is Sunday.” ，明确提到见面时间是“Sunday” ，故填“Sunday” 。 2.Jim说“I often read books at home.” ，主语“Jim”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词“read”变第三人称单数“reads” ，故填“reads” 。 3.Kate回答“Jim: Is it easy to play the piano? Kate: No. It’s difficult...” ，可知弹钢琴是“difficult” ，故填“difficult” 。 4.Kate说“I have piano lessons.” ，主语“Kate”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，“have”变第三人称单数“has” ，故填“has” 。 拓展练 九、【新情境·日常生活】阅读短文, 选择正确的答案。 答案：1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 【解析】 1.C 由“Jack works very hard in a factory from Monday to Friday. ”可知Jack在工厂工作，故选C。 2.B 由“On Saturday，he likes to do some sports. He swims，plays tennis and goes jogging. ”可知Jack周六会去游泳、打网球和慢跑，与B图相符，故选B。 3.C 由“On Sunday，he often goes to the village with his family by car. ”可知他们坐汽车去村庄，故选C。 4.C 由“Jack and his wife always work in the field and the children like to feed the animals and clean the animals' house. ”可知孩子们喜欢喂小动物和打扫动物们的房子，选项C描述更全面，故选C。 5.A 由“At the end of the day，they are all tired and they have a big meal there. ”可知一天结束时他们在农场吃一顿大餐，故选A。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$