摘要:
该初中英语课件聚焦七年级上册Unit 4“My Favourite Subject”,围绕学科相关词汇(如magic, future)、语法(名词复数、词性转换)及语用能力,从话题“What can you learn from different subjects?”导入,通过“刷基础”(词汇拼写、句型填空)到“刷能力”(调查类阅读理解、任务型阅读)的分层设计,构建语言知识到综合运用的学习支架。
其亮点在于以新课标核心素养为导向,语言能力上整合浙江多地调研题(如义乌、宁波期中题)夯实基础,通过杭州期末阅读提升图表分析与推理能力;思维品质方面,结合数学不喜欢原因的图表(Diagram Ⅱ)培养数据分析与问题解决能力;学习能力上“链接狂K重点”关联旧知,支持WPS编辑与超链接跳转。助力学生系统提升语言运用与思维,教师可高效实施分层教学。
内容正文:
英 语
七年级上册 人教版
1
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Unit 4 My Favourite Subject
A 课时同步训练
4
Section B
What can you learn from
different subjects?
Period4 1a—1d
5
刷基础
刷能力
6
基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
1.[2025浙江义乌调研]Music is like a _______________ (有魔力的) friend
to me.
2.What will the cities look like in the ________ (未来)?
magic/magical
future
【解析】链接狂K
future的详细讲解见狂K重点P29。
3.The final exam is coming, and all the students are ______ (繁忙的)
preparing for it now.
busy
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4.[2025浙江宁波期中]There are two _______ (学期) for students in a year
in many countries.
5.The little boy is only five years old, but he can sing many English _______
(歌曲).
6.The students in our school are ___________ (优秀的).They often get good
grades.
7.[2025浙江绍兴期中]______ (生活) is full of love and warmth.
8.When I grow up, I’d like to be a ________ (歌手).
terms
songs
excellent
Life
singer
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Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
9.Lucy loves music very much, and she can play many musical _____________
(instrument).
instruments
【解析】句意为:露西很喜欢音乐,而且她能弹奏很多乐器。由many可知此处应
用可数名词的复数形式,故填instruments。
10.Reading makes a smart man. It can help us solve __________ (problem)
wisely.
problems
【解析】句意为:阅读使人聪明。它可以帮助我们明智地解决问题。空前无限定
词,可数名词用复数形式,故填problems。
链接狂K
problem的详细讲解见狂K重点P29。
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11.[2025浙江义乌调研]So many years later, a 13-year-old __________
(Canada)boy, Barry Hall, found it in the sand.
Canadian
【解析】这里指一个加拿大的男孩,应用形容词修饰名词boy,故填Canadian。
12.Sarah always watches TV shows about science and she wants to be a
___________ (science).
scientist
【解析】句意为:萨拉总是看关于科学的电视节目,她想成为一名科学家。由a可
知此处应用可数名词单数形式,结合句意可知此处指职业,故填scientist。
13.Ann likes maths, and _________ (number) are fun for her.
numbers
【解析】句意为:安喜欢数学,数字对她来说充满趣味。由are可推断,后面分句
的主语应为复数形式,故填numbers。
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14.[2025浙江嘉兴期中]Don’t make the little girl _____ (cry) any more, will
you?
cry
【解析】句意为:不要再让那个小女孩哭了,好吗? make sb do sth意为“使得
某人做某事”,故填cry。
15.It’s a wonderful way to study ________ (France) by taking some classes.
French
【解析】句意为:通过上一些课来学习法语是一个极好的方法。根据句意可知,
此处指学习法语,故填French。
16.People like to use phones to connect with (和……联系) others, so they are
very ________ (use).
useful
【解析】句意为:人们喜欢用手机联系他人,因此它们很有用。此处需要用形容
词useful(有用的)作表语。故填useful。
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Ⅲ 根据句意,用合适的词完成句子(每空限填一词)
17.[2025浙江金华调研]Wang Ming is good ______ people, so he wants to be
a reporter in the future.
with
【解析】be good with意为“善于应付……”,为固定搭配,故填with。
18.That girl speaks Chinese fluently. She must come ______ China.
from
【解析】come from意为“来自”,为固定搭配,故填from。
19.I like all my friends in the basketball club, _________ my favourite is Lily,
my deskmate.
and/but
【解析】结合I like all my friends in the basketball club和my favourite
可知,前后分句是递进或转折关系。故填and/but。
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20.Our music teacher used to teach us different kinds ____ interesting instruments.
of
【解析】different kinds of意为“不同种类的”,故填of。
21.[2025浙江温州质检]My favourite subject is art, ______________________
____ I believe it’s cool to become an artist.
because/as/since/for/
and
【解析】根据I believe it’s cool to become an artist可知前后分句为因果
关系,且原因在后,故填because/as/since/for。此处也可用and表并列。
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Ⅳ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
22.上课认真做笔记是很重要的。
It is very important to take notes carefully ____ _______.
in
class
23.午饭吃土豆和鸡肉怎么样?
__________ _______ _______________ potatoes and chicken for lunch?
How/What
about
having/eating
24.这个学期,李老师是我们的新老师。她教我们语文。
Miss Li is our new teacher ______ ______.She teaches us Chinese.
this
term
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25.独立解决数学题对我来说是很有趣的事情。
It’s an interesting thing for me to ______ _____ _______ __________ on my
own.
work
out
maths
problems
26.科学实验就像魔法,它们使课堂充满趣味。
Scientific experiments are ______ _______ and they make the class so
_______________________.
like
magic
interesting/fun/funny
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能力
Ⅰ 阅读理解
体裁:应用文 题材:学校 词数:174
难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟
[2025浙江杭州期末]To know more
about middle school students’ favourite
subject, we did a survey (调查) in No.2 Middle School. And the results
(结果) are shown in Diagram (图表) Ⅰ.
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Diagram Ⅰ What’s your favourite subject?
From Diagram Ⅰ, we can know that maths is the least popular subject in
school. Why is that? We did a second survey for the students who don’t like
maths and the results are shown in Diagram Ⅱ.
Diagram Ⅱ Why don’t you like maths?
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Maths is difficult, but we still believe that it is a useful and important
subject because everyone has to use maths every day. To make students be more
interested in maths, the head teacher in No.2 Middle School even organizes some
activities.
“Do you like maths? Is maths your favourite subject? If so, please let more
students enjoy learning maths! Because maths is really an important subject,” said
Mr Wang, the head teacher.
阅读理解·语篇导读 本文是关于学生最喜欢的科目的调查结果,并分析了学生们
不喜欢数学的原因。
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1.From Diagram Ⅰ, we can know that students like ________ best.( )
B
A.English and Chinese B.history and science
C.art and Chinese D.maths and science
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一个图表可知,喜欢历史和科学的人最多。故选B项。
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2.Maths is a useful and important subject because ________.( )
C
A.it is really difficult for students
B.it is very interesting for students
C.everyone needs to use it every day
D.everyone is interested in it
【解析】细节理解题。根据but we still believe that it is a useful and
important subject because everyone has to use maths every day可知数学有
用且重要的原因是每个人每天都要使用它。故选C项。
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3.From the last paragraph (段), we can infer (推断) that ________.( )
D
A.students in No.2 Middle School don’t like maths at all
B.students in No.2 Middle School enjoy learning maths
C.the head teacher himself really likes to play with numbers
D.the head teacher hopes more students can enjoy learning maths
【解析】推理判断题。根据“If so, please let more students enjoy
learning maths!”可知校长希望更多的学生喜欢学习数学。故选D项。
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Ⅱ 任务型阅读
体裁:说明文 题材:学校 词数:240 难度:★★★ 建议用时:8分钟
[2025浙江温州调研]
The school
My name is Mike. I am in Grade 7.This is my first year in middle school.
When we are in Grade 9, we have to take an exam to go on our studies. We
go to school five days a week and have seven lessons every day._4_ We also
have other subjects like geography, history and IT.I like maths best.
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After-school activities _5_ Some clubs are for fun, such as the guitar club
and the basketball club. Some clubs are for study, such as the maths club and
the geography club. I am a member of the English singing club._6_ We
sometimes practise English in the English corner. I improve my spoken English a
lot.
New students There are more than 1,800 students here. Many new students
need help to learn more about the new school. They may have problems with
their new school life. When they have problems, they may feel better if they can
talk to the older students._7_ These big brothers and sisters talk to the new
students and try to help them to work out their problems.
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Many people think going to school is very important. We are happy to be at
school. And I should say our school is the best!
A.We have different clubs after school.
B.We have many activities in the dining hall.
C.We study Chinese, maths and English.
D.The older students can join the helping hands club.
E.It is fun to sing English songs.
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4.___
C
【解析】根据空后“We also have other subjects like…”可知空处应列举主
要科目。选项C(我们学习语文、数学和英语。)符合语境。
5.___
A
【解析】本段标题是“课后活动”,且下文具体描述了不同类型的俱乐部。选项A
(我们有不同的课后俱乐部。)符合语境。
6.___
E
【解析】根据前句的English singing club可知,选项E(唱英文歌很有趣。)符
合语境。
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7.___
D
【解析】根据后文“These big brothers and sisters…”可知,选项D符合语境。
8.What do you think of the writer’s school life? (不超过15词)
____________________________
It is happy and colourful.
【解析】开放性试题,言之有理且无语法错误即可。
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