内容正文:
YL
英 语
8年级 上册
题目好 分册好 服务好
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Unit 2 单元练习
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Unit 2 单元练习
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第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
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( )1.Which subject does Peter think is easy?
A. B. C.
B
W:Peter,do you think Maths is more difficult than any other subject?
M:No,I think it is so easy.
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( )2.How does the boy go to school every day?
A. B. C.
A
W:Does your father drive you to school every day?
M:No,I always take a bus.
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( )3.How long does the boy spend at school every day?
A.Nine hours.
B.Eight hours.
C.Seven hours.
C
W:When does your school start,Joe?
M:Our school starts at eight in the morning and ends at three in the afternoon.
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( )4.How will the two speakers make their school more beautiful?
A.By planting some flowers inside their school.
B.By planting some young trees around their school.
C.By doing some cleaning inside their school.
B
M:Spring again.What can we do to make our school more beautiful?
W:We can plant some young trees around our school.
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( )5.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Mother and son.
A
W:I’m sorry,Mr Zhang.I left my homework at home.
M:It doesn’t matter.Please bring it here tomorrow.
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Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
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听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
( )6.Why was Jim late for school?
A.Because he got up late.
B.Because the bus didn’t work.
C.Because he helped a child on the way.
B
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( )7.What did Ms Liz want Jim to do?
A.To come to her office after class.
B.To finish his homework.
C.To get up early.
A
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M:Sorry,Ms Liz.I’m late.
W:What happened to you,my boy?You look so tired.
M:The bus didn’t work.It took me so much time to walk to school.I hope not to miss the class.
W:Oh,Jim.You missed it.But never mind,you can come to my office after class and I will help you.
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听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
( )8.Why does Tom call Ms Yang?
A.Because he wants to join a club.
B.Because he needs some help.
C.Because he wants to make some friends.
B
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( )9.What are Tom’s problems in learning English?
A.Listening and speaking.
B.Reading and writing.
C.Spelling and reading.
A
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( )10.What does Ms Yang advise Tom to do?
A.To read more books and learn English on TV.
B.To write letters in English and listen to English songs.
C.To listen to some English songs and join the English Language Club.
C
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W:Hello,English Study Centre.This is Ms Yang speaking.Can I help you?
M:Yes.This is Tom speaking.I have some problems in learning English.
W:Don’t worry.What are your problems?
M:It’s hard for me to know what the teacher says when he speaks too fast.And I’m afraid to speak English.
W:Oh,you have problems in listening and speaking.You just need more practice.
M:What should I do then?
W:Listening to some English songs will help a lot.And you can join our English Language Club.
M:OK,I will.Thank you very much.
W:You’re welcome.
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Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
( )11.Where is Kitty studying?
A.In Anhui. B.In Sichuan.
C.In Shanghai.
B
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( )12.Whose computer is Kitty using?
A.Her aunt’s. B.Her parents’.
C.Her uncle’s.
( )13.How many hours does Kitty have for lunch?
A.One hour. B.Two hours.
C.Three hours.
B
A
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( )14.Why does Kitty sometimes go home early after school?
A.Because she has to look after her brother.
B.Because she wants to play computer games.
C.Because she has to help her parents in the fields.
( )15.Which club does Kitty want to join?
A.The Reading Club. B.The Dancing Club.
C.The Helping Hands Club.
C
C
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My name is Kitty.I am studying in a middle school in a small town in Sichuan.It’s different from Shanghai.And now I’m using my aunt’s computer to write this passage.
On weekdays,I have six lessons every day and two hours for lunch.I like English best,because my English teacher is humorous and patient.My favourite sport is running and I run the fastest in my class.Sometimes I have to help my parents in the fields,so I need to go home early after school.I like to help others in need,and I wish I could join the Helping Hands Club and help more people.
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When On Saturday.
Who Linda,Ted and Julie.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
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What ●They went to three clothes stores and bought some clothes in the 16. store in the morning.
●They went to a restaurant to have lunch.The food was 17. and nice.
●They watched a funny movie and 18. _ some books from the city library in the afternoon.
●They took a 19. home at about 4:30 p.m.
How They were 20. but happy.
tired
bus
borrowed
cheap
third/3rd
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It’s Saturday today.Linda,Ted and Julie had no lessons.In the morning,they went shopping.They went to three clothes stores and bought some clothes in the third store.That clothes store had the most beautiful clothes.Then they went to the nearest restaurant for lunch.The food was cheap and nice.In the afternoon,they went to see a movie.It’s a funny movie.After that,they borrowed some books from the city library.At about 4:30,they took a bus home.They were tired but happy.
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第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21.—________is your school life like?
—It’s busy but interesting.School is really full of fun.
A.Who B.What
C.Why D.How
B
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( )22.Yesterday I read an article________Mo Yan,a famous Chinese writer.
A.with B.at C.in D.by
D
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( )23.I________the weekend because I can relax at home then.
A.pay attention to B.look forward to
C.run out of D.get along with
B
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( )24.Remember to give the book back to the library when you________reading it.
A.start B.like
C.finish D.forget
C
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( )25.Although we are young,we can take care of________.
A.ourselves B.themselves
C.herself D.myself
A
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( )26.Look!A small group of children________football in the playground.
A.played B.play
C.will play D.are playing
D
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( )27.Many things are on sale during the Double Eleven Shopping Festival.You can buy them________.
A.cheaply B.happily
C.luckily D.badly
A
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( )28.Everyone should know the________of good health.Only when we are healthy can we enjoy our life.
A.surprise B.programme
C.importance D.feeling
C
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( )29.—It takes us a long time to learn to speak a________language well.
—Yes.We should practise it as much as we can.
A.foreign B.noisy
C.quick D.long
A
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( )30.—My family will go to Shenzhen for a trip next month.
—Great!________!
A.See you B.Good luck
C.That’s nice D.Have a good time
D
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( )31.A.Chinese B.Physics C.Maths D.Geography
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
When I was in Grade 8,I could never get a good grade in my 31 tests.My grades were always just about C.
B
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( )32.A.care for B.get down
C.think about D.put away
( )33.A.got B.took
C.stood D.read
A
One day,I talked to my mum about that.She asked me to 32 the reason.I thought about it again and again.And then I knew what my problem was.
“Mum,the problem is really easy.I 33 it—I worked out questions too quickly and too carelessly.”
C
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( )34.A.happily B.secretly
C.suddenly D.patiently
( )35.A.pens B.cards
C.notes D.classes
C
“Oh?” Mum stopped her housework and listened carefully and 34 .
“Yes.The knowledge(知识) is so easy that I get careless.Sometimes I take my 35 carelessly in class.And when I review(复习) them,I can’t understand them.”
D
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( )36.A.careful B.quiet
C.honest D.cute
“I see,” Mum said.“No one is born with good learning habits.Although you are clever,you are not 36 enough.”
“You’re right,Mum.I will try to be quick and careful too.”
A
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( )37.A.enjoy B.hope
C.use D.wonder
“Any knowledge cannot be mastered at once.It should be reviewed again and again until you can 37 it easily.So you’d better have more practice.”
“I will remember your words forever,Mum.”
C
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( )38.A.left B.made C.put D.changed
( )39.A.spell B.paint C.find D.show
( )40.A.fast B.right C.early D.hard
B
C
After that,I 38 my learning habits.I studied as carefully as I could.When I did Physics exercises,I would read with great patience to 39 key words.Then I connected(结合) them with what I learnt so that I could do the exercises 40 .
You know what?A few weeks later,I did finally get an A in Physics!
D
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( )41.A.learn about B.hear about
C.listen to D.come to
( )42.A.sweet B.exciting
C.special D.only
D
B
Students learn their lessons in class.They sit in the classroom and 41 their teachers.This is a way of learning.Is this the 42 way for students to learn?Of course not.There is another way to learn.
C
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( )43.A.enjoy B.treat C.help D.teach
( )44.A.because B.if C.after D.before
( )45.A.answer B.poem C.chance D.fight
A
B
That is to 43 yourself.For example, 44 you cannot remember anything when you are doing your homework,what will you do?You can look at your book to get the 45 .
D
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( )46.A.bored with B.tired of
C.interested in D.fit for
( )47.A.tasks B.questions
C.reasons D.jokes
B
How to teach yourself?The first thing you must do is reading.Read something you are 46 .The second is that you must ask yourself or other people 47 .
C
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( )48.A.amazed B.bad C.good D.slow
( )49.A.thinking B.speaking
C.writing D.listening
A
A clever student is usually 48 at asking questions.The third is to answer the questions yourself by 49 hard,by reading books,and sometimes by asking other people for help.
C
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( )50.A.way B.word C.road D.time
These are the ways of teaching yourself.If you keep doing these ways for a long 50 ,you are sure to make great progress(进步) in your study.
D
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Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
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A.Very well.
B.Enjoy yourself.
C.Can I ask you some questions?
D.How do you usually go to school?
E.Do you have any good friends at school?
F.I usually play basketball with my friends.
G.Because it’s good for health and the environment.
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G
D
C
Reporter:Hi,I’m a reporter.51. _
Anna:Of course,please.
Reporter:52. _
Anna:I usually go to school by bike.
Reporter:Why do you go to school by bike?
Anna:53. _
Reporter:What do you think of your school life?
Anna:My school life is wonderful.
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Reporter:What do you usually do in your free time?
Anna:54. _
Reporter:How do you get along with your classmates?
Anna:55. We love each other and always help each other.
Reporter:Thank you.
Anna:You’re welcome.
A
F
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第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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A
Come and join the Gardening Club!
Dates:3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m.from 17 September
to 19 November(no club on 8 October,12 October or 22 October)
Cost:$175.00
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Join Beall’s after-school Gardening Club where students can watch a small seed grow into something they can eat.Students will learn about different kinds of gardens and farms.They will also learn what they need to grow a plant from a seed,how to take care of it and why gardening and farming are important.Students will get practical(实践的) experience in Beall’s garden.The Gardening Club is a great way to get students interested in where food comes from.It is also a good way to get them to try new food.
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Email:Erika@itavn.com
Phone:610 4003 9873
Late pick-up rules:You need to pick up your kids in 10 minutes after school,or you will have to pay $1.00 each minute after that.
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( )56.When is the Gardening Club open to students?
A.On 21 November. B.On 23 October.
C.On 15 September. D.On 8 October.
B
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( )57.What can students do in the Gardening Club?
A.Visit famous gardens.
B.Get to know lots of farmers.
C.Bring some plants home.
D.Learn how to look after plants.
D
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( )58.If a mother arrives at 5:20 p.m.to pick up her kid,how much does she have to pay?
A.$10.00. B.$15.00.
C.$20.00. D.$25.00.
A
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B
Last year,I went to a summer camp in the United States with my classmates.It was my first time going abroad(国外).
I lived with a host family in Los Angeles for five days.My host family was friendly and gave me lots of advice.For example,they said I should say “excuse me” if I had to interrupt(打断) someone or ask the way.
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I also took some classes.They were different from the classes I had back home.In the US,each class is like a seminar.Students join in groups,speaking freely and cheerfully.I had to work hard to learn more words so that I could better chat with my classmates.I used to pay little attention to my word usage,but now I pay more attention.
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During my visit,I also went to some famous universities(大学) in Boston,New York and Washington D.C.We learnt about the history behind the universities.At MIT(麻省理工学院),we saw lots of names on a wall in the hall.The tour guide told us they were the names of the students who lost their lives during wars(战争).The fact that they fought for their country touched me a lot.
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( )59.How long did the writer live with a host family in Los Angeles?
A.For eight days. B.For seven days.
C.For six days. D.For five days.
D
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( )60.What does the underlined word “seminar” mean in Chinese?
A.辩论赛 B.研讨课
C.班会课 D.技能课
B
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( )61.Why did the writer have to learn more words hard?
A.To get better grades.
B.To learn more about history.
C.To get into a good university.
D.To talk with his classmates better.
D
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( )62.What did the writer learn about during the visit in the US?
A.The history of some universities.
B.The history of Los Angeles.
C.The history of Washington D.C.
D.The history of the US.
A
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C
Most American schools begin in late August or September after the long summer holidays.There are two terms in a school year.The first term is from late August or September to December,and the second is from January to May.Most American children go to public(公立的) schools.
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High school students study only four or five subjects at a time.They usually go to the same classes every day,and they have an assignment(课外作业) for every class.After class they have many activities.
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After high school,many students go to college.They can go to a small one or a large one.They usually have to pay a lot of money for college education.But there are scholarships(奖学金) for good students,and many college students work after class in order to get money for their education.
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( )63.For most American schools,when does the second term start in a school year?
A.In January. B.In February.
C.In June. D.In September.
A
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( )64.How many subjects do American high school students study at a time?
A.Eight. B.Seven.
C.Six. D.Four or five.
D
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( )65.Why do many American college students work after class?
A.To help their parents.
B.To get money for their studies.
C.To make money to travel.
D.To learn some useful skills.
B
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D
Why do we come to school?Most of us may say we come to school to study.But studying well needs a right way,or you may waste(浪费) either the time or the money.The following are the right ways of studying.
The best time for reading is in the morning.In the morning the air is fresh and the mind is clear.For that reason we can get good results.
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In studying we must have patience.If we don’t know a text well,we must read it again.We should not read the next one until we learn the first one well.
When we are studying,we must put our hearts into the books,or we can get nothing from the books.
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We must always ask “whys”.If the idea is not well understood,write it down and ask our teachers,parents,brothers or friends.In any possible(可能的) way,we must fully understand it and then what we learnt can be used well.
Though there are many other ways of studying,yet what I said above will be enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.
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( )66.Why is it best for us to read in the morning?
A.Because we have no other work to do.
B.Because the air is fresh and the mind is clear.
C.Because we can study patiently and carefully.
D.Because we can stay alone to study.
B
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( )67.What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A.The way to be patient.
B.The book worth reading
C.The idea hard to understand.
D.The possible way to solve the problem.
C
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( )68.What does the text mainly talk about?
A.Different ways of studying.
B.How to know a text well.
C.Why we should always ask “whys”.
D.How to put our hearts into the books.
A
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E
Jingwai Mingde Primary School in Xuanwei,Yunnan Province is a big hit these days.With more than 1,000 teachers and students,the school has got enough food for themselves by offering farming for students.And more surprisingly,it has fed itself for 18 years.How can the school do that?
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Jingwai Mingde Primary School itself has 100,000 square metres of farmland.Teachers in the school want students to do farm work to learn some labour(劳动) skills.So the school gave each class a piece of land to grow vegetables or raise animals.Students do farm work twice a week under the help of their teachers.
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There is also a zoo in the school to help students learn more about animals and get along with them.The school also set up a greenhouse with fruit trees for students to get knowledge about plants,instead of listening to teachers in the classroom.Students often go to the zoo and greenhouse so they can learn how to raise animals and grow fruit and vegetables there.
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“Children who have not kissed the land will not have a complete childhood(完整的童年),” said the school head teacher Lei Yingfei.“The farm labour will build excellent characters that last a lifetime.By working on the farmland,students get a better understanding of life and nature.”
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( )69.What can we know about the students in the school?
A.They keep animals at home.
B.Each of them has a piece of land.
C.They do farm work twice a week.
D.Their parents help them with farm work.
C
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( )70.What will happen to children who have kissed the land according to Lei Yingfei?
A.They will have better characters.
B.They will love farming the whole life.
C.They will have a difficult childhood.
D.They will better understand their teachers.
A
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( )71.What is the writer’s purpose(目的) of writing the text?
A.To teach students how to do farm work.
B.To introduce some studies on labour education.
C.To describe the importance of getting enough food.
D.To encourage more schools to carry out labour education.
D
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( )72.What is the best title for the text?
A.Farm labour at school
B.Labour skills at home
C.A greenhouse for students
D.A lifetime job
A
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第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
It was the first term of high school.Our head teacher and Chinese teacher was a nice young lady.At her first lesson,she stood in the front of our classroom for a while and said,“I am a blind(失明的) teacher.”
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“Impossible(不可能的)!”All the students were surprised and said.“How could you be a blind teacher?” “I am really a blind teacher.I can’t find my mistakes(错误) while teaching,so I would like you to help me find them with your bright eyes.I’m sure you can do it.”
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All the students listened carefully and tried to find her mistakes the whole lesson.A term later,we got used to listening carefully to all the teachers.We learnt in this way until we finished our high school.Most students in our class went to college.
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At the graduation ceremony(毕业典礼),we all took photos with her.I wrote something at the back of the photo,“You’re not a blind teacher.You are the wisest person in the world.”
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73.How did the students feel when the teacher said she was a “blind teacher”?(不超过5个词)
________________________________
74.Why did the teacher say she was a “blind teacher”?(不超过10个词)
__________________________________________________________
class.
Because she wanted her students to listen carefully in
They were/felt surprised.
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75.What did the writer think of the teacher?(不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________
The teacher/She was the wisest person in the world.
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第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.In England,people eat food with (餐叉) and knives.
77.Many students asked for advice about how to
(提高) their English.
improve
forks
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78.We should use fewer (塑料制的) bags to protect the environment.
79.Tim was (意识到) of the power of knowledge after taking part in this activity.
80.Many schools (提供) so many colourful after-school activities on Fridays.
provide
aware
plastic
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Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
假如你是张华,你的英国笔友David来信询问你的学校生活。请你根据以下要点提示,用英文给他写一封回信。
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要点:1.每天上午4节课,下午3节课;
2.每天花费大约2小时做作业,擅长语文、英语,数学不太好;
3.每周放学后踢两次足球,参加各种俱乐部活动等。
要求:1.文章必须包含所给要点,可适当发挥;
2.词数80左右(信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数)。
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Dear David,
I’m very glad to receive your letter.You asked me about my school life in your letter.Now I’ll tell you something about it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m in Class 6,Grade 8.I study Chinese,Maths,
English and other subjects.Classes begin at 7:45 a.m.We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon.
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I usually spend about two hours on my homework.I’m good at Chinese and English but I don’t do well in Maths.So I’m going to work harder on Maths.We have a lot of after-school activities here.We play football twice a week after school.We can also join some interesting clubs where we can get more knowledge and fun.
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_________________________________________________Yours,
Zhang Hua
I think my school life is colourful.What about you?
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$$