内容正文:
英 语
七年级上册 LJ
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Unit 2 Rain or Shine
A 课时同步训练
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Section A
What’s the weather like?
Period 2 Grammar Focus
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刷语法
刷能力
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语法
Ⅰ 单项选择
1.Some students ________ Taiji over there. Let’s go and join them.( )
C
A.play B.played C.are playing D.were playing
【解析】句意为:有些学生在那边打太极。让我们去加入他们吧。根据“Let’s
go and join them.”可知学生们正在打太极,应用现在进行时。
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2.[2025湖南益阳期中]He is a good boy. He always ________ his
classmates.( )
A.helps B.help C.helping D.helped
【解析】句意为:他是一个好男孩。他总是帮助他的同学们。由上一句和always
可知此处应用一般现在时,由主语He可知要用help的第三人称单数形式helps。故
选A项。
A
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3.—Look out of the window!It ________ now.
—Yes. It often ________ here in winter. But I like ________ days, because I
like building snowmen with friends.( )
D
A.snows;is snowing;snowy B.snows;is snowing;snow’s
C.is snowing;snows;snow D.is snowing;snows;snowy
【解析】根据第一句和 now可知,第一空表示动作正在发生,应用现在进行时;
根据 often可知,第二空动词应用一般现在时;第三空应用形容词作定语,修饰
days。故选D项。
链接狂K
现在进行时与一般现在时的区别的详细讲解见狂K重点P13。
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Ⅱ 按要求改写下列句子(每空一词)
4.[2025山东淄博调研]Bob cleans the classroom every Thursday.(用 now 改写
句子)
Bob ____ __________ the classroom now.
is
cleaning
5.She likes bananas. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
______ she ______bananas?
Yes, _____ ______.
Does
like
she
does
6.He has some bread this morning. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______he ______ this morning?
What
does
have
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7.[2025河南平顶山期中]What is the weather like in Nanjing today?(改为同义
句)
________ the _________ in Nanjing today?
How’s
weather
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Ⅲ 根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
8.今天外面极冷。你出门前把外套穿上。
It’s __________ ______ outside. Put on your coat before you go out.
freezing
cold
9.玛丽穿着一件毛衣,但迈克穿着一件T恤。
Mary is ____________ ___ _________, but Mike is wearing a T-shirt.
wearing/in
a
sweater
10.[2025山东济南期末·改编]看!那位身穿黑色衬衣正在拍照的人是我叔叔。
Look!The man in a black shirt ________ _________________ is my uncle.
taking
photos/pictures
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Ⅳ 语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
[2025山东淄博期中]
Dear Lucy,
I’m writing to you from Sanya. My family and I are here on vacation. The
beach here is really beautiful and clean. It’s 11. _______________ (rain) these
days.12. _____ today the weather is sunny. And it is hot and dry. There are lots
of people here on vacation. Look!Some people are taking photos. Some 13.
______________ (swim) in the sea, and others 14. ________________
rainy/raining
But
are swimming
are sunbathing
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(sunbathe) on the beach. Look at these teenagers (青少年) playing beach
soccer. They are running barefoot (赤脚地).How cool!There is a beautiful park
near the beach. People like to go for 15. ___ walk after swimming in the sea.
This is a really beautiful and 16. _____________ (interest) place.
Everyone 17. ____ (be) having a great time here. I like here so much that I
really don’t want 18. __________ (leave).
What’s the weather19. ______in Shanghai?Hope everything goes well and
look forward to 20. ________ (see) you soon!
Love,
Lily
a
interesting
is
to leave
like
seeing
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11. _______________
rainy/raining
【解析】由It’s和these days可知,此处可用形容词作表语,也可用现在分词构
成现在进行时。
12. _____
But
【解析】上一句描述最近是雨天,本句则谈到今天是晴天,前后两句存在转折关
系,设空处位于句首,故填But。
13. ______________
are swimming
【解析】由“Look!”可知,此处描述的是正在进行的事情,应用现在进行时,
主语为复数,助动词用are。
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14. ________________
are sunbathing
【解析】由上下文可知,此处描述正在发生的事情,应用现在进行时,主语为复
数,助动词用are。
15. ___
a
【解析】go for a walk为固定搭配,意为“去散步”。
16. _____________
interesting
【解析】分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词修饰名词place,故填interesting。
17. ____
is
【解析】句子主语为Everyone,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式,此处构成现在
进行时,故填is。
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18. __________
to leave
【解析】want后接动词不定式作宾语,故填to leave。
19. ______
like
【解析】“What’s the weather like +地点状语?”为固定句式,意为“某地
的天气怎么样?”故填like。
知识拓展
“What’s the weather like+地点状语?”的同义表达为“How’s the
weather+地点状语?”。
20. ________
seeing
【解析】look forward to意为“期待;期盼”,其后接动词-ing形式作宾语,故
填seeing。
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能力
Ⅰ 完形填空
体裁:应用文 题材:节假日活动 难度:★★ 词数:152 建议用时:
6分钟
Students are talking about their holidays. Here are their holiday _1_.
I went to Sydney, Australia. The weather was sunny and the people were
friendly _2_ me. I went there by _3_ and the air trip was relaxing. I went to
Sydney Opera House (悉尼歌剧院).It’s wonderful. I have a _4_ holiday.
Linda
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I went to _5_ my aunt. At first the weather was _6_ and wet, so we had to
stay at the house. We watched TV _7_ the TV shows were boring. Later on, the
weather got better, so I went shopping with my aunt. The shop assistants
(售货员) were _8_ kind. I bought something nice for myself.
Alice
I just stayed at home. First I did my homework. It was a little difficult so
it took me three hours to _9_ it. Then I played computer games. They were
interesting and _10_.I think my vacation is OK.
Peter
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1.( ) A.dramas B.experiences C.programmes D.exams
B
【解析】drama意为“戏剧”;experience意为“经历”;programme意为“节
目”;exam意为“考试”。由下文的描述可知,此处指学生的假期经历,故选B项。
温馨提示
experience意为“经历”时是可数名词;experience意为“经验”时是不可数名词。
2.( ) A.with B.for C.to D.of
C
【解析】“be friendly to…”为固定搭配,意为“对……友好”,故选C项。
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3.( ) A.bike B.train C.bus D.plane
D
【解析】根据下文的the air trip可知此处指乘飞机,故选D项。
4.( ) A.bad B.tiring C.great D.boring
C
【解析】bad意为“糟糕的”;tiring意为“累人的”;great意为“很棒
的”;boring意为“无聊的”。根据上文可知她的假期很棒。
5.( ) A.visit B.discover C.rush D.hold
A
【解析】visit意为“拜访”;discover意为“发现;找到”;rush 意为“冲;
奔”;hold意为“拿着;握住”。由my aunt和下文描述可知,A项符合语境。
6.( ) A.sunny B.rainy C.windy D.dry
B
【解析】根据and wet和选项可知此处指“下雨的”,故选B项。
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7.( ) A.but B.and C.or D.with
A
【解析】由语境可知,前后分句之间是转折关系,应用but连接。
8.( ) A.exactly B.really C.heavily D.daily
B
【解析】exactly意为“正是如此;精确地”;really 意为“很;十分”;
heavily意为“大量地”;daily意为“每日”。根据kind可知,售货员很友好。
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9.( ) A.start B.collect C.finish D.find
C
【解析】start意为“开始”;collect意为“收集”;finish意为“完成”;
find意为“找到”。根据上文可知,此处指完成作业,故选C项。
10.( ) A.slow B.bright C.similar D.relaxing
D
【解析】slow意为“慢的”;bright 意为“明亮的”;similar意为“类似的”;
relaxing意为“令人放松的”。由interesting和and可知,D项符合语境。
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Ⅱ 阅读理解
体裁:说明文 题材:计划与安排 难度:★★ 词数:168 建议用时:
6分钟
[2025山东济宁期末]Tommy is a 17-year-old boy. He likes sports very
much. He likes summer best. The summer holiday is coming!He is very happy.
He wants to plan all kinds of fun things to do,like swimming,climbing,
dancing,soccer and ping-pong. He also plans to take a trip to Hangzhou. He
wants to know about the weather in the newspaper before making some plans
and take the right clothing.
This is the seven-day weather in Hangzhou.
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Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday
________________ ________________ ________________ __________________
31—36 30—35 28—31 21—26
Friday Saturday Sunday
________________ ______________________ ________________
26—31 27—32 32—38
He plans to travel with a friend because his friend can help keep him safe
and share the fun. He plans to carry a map. His mum says to him, “You
should be careful. Don’t go to dangerous places. You should only drink safe
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water. Put on a hat and wear sunglasses. Don’t stay in the sun too long. And
don’t swim alone.”“Thanks, Mum. I will remember them,” Tommy answers.
阅读理解·语篇导读 文章主要介绍了汤米的暑假计划。
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11.What does Tommy plan to do?( )
C
A.Take a trip to Suzhou. B.Go swimming and running.
C.Travel with a friend. D.Go to a dangerous place.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“He also plans to take a trip to
Hangzhou.”和最后一段的He plans to travel with a friend 可知汤米打算和
朋友一起游览杭州。
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12. 图示理解 Thursday may be the best day for ________ outdoors.( )
C
A. B. C. D.
【解析】推理判断题。根据表格内容可知,周四有风,适合在户外放风筝,故选C项。
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13.Which of the following is TRUE?( )
D
A.Tommy plans to travel alone. B.Tommy doesn’t like sports.
C.It is very cold in Hangzhou. D.Tommy prepares well for the trip.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“He wants to know about the weather in
the newspaper before making some plans and take the right clothing.”及
最后一段可知汤米为这次旅行做了充分的准备。故选D项。
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