内容正文:
英 语
七年级上册 WY
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2
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Unit 2 More than fun
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A
课时同步训练
Understanding ideas (Reading Ⅱ)
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刷基础
刷能力
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基础
Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.[2025广东广州质检]My parents often tell me that __________ (practise)
makes perfect.
practice
【解析】句意为:我父母经常告诉我熟能生巧。固定用法practice makes
perfect意为“熟能生巧”,符合语境。故填practice。
2.[2024甘肃庆阳期中]A car accident happened __________ (sudden) on the
street. Luckily, no one was hurt.
suddenly
【解析】句意为:街上突然发生了一起车祸。幸运的是,没有人受伤。sudden是
形容词,空处修饰动词happened,应用副词。故填suddenly。
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3.[2025山东德州期中]Different people have different _________ (hobby).My
hobby is planting flowers.
hobbies
【解析】句意为:不同的人有不同的爱好。我的爱好是种花。由设空前的
different可知,此处应用hobby的复数形式。故填hobbies。
4.Kitty is good at playing musical _____________ (instrument), including the
piano and the trumpet.
instruments
【解析】句意为:姬蒂擅长演奏乐器,包括钢琴和小号。空前无限定词,应用可
数名词instrument的复数形式,表示“乐器”。故填instruments。
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5.[2024山东烟台期中]Tony enjoys ____________ (describe) his favourite
story to his friends.
describing
【解析】句意为:托尼喜欢向他的朋友们描述他最喜欢的故事。enjoy doing sth
意为“喜欢做某事”,为固定搭配。故填describing。
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Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(有两个词为多余项)
everybody feeling music meet directunderstand move share lover
smile
6.Miss Liu is always friendly and helpful, so ___________ likes her.
everybody
【解析】句意为:刘老师总是很友好且乐于助人,所以每个人都喜欢她。根据
Miss Liu is always friendly and helpful和likes her并结合所给词可知,此
处表示每个人都喜欢她。故填everybody。
7.The secret to getting on well with others is to express your __________ clearly.
feelings
【解析】句意为:与其他人和睦相处的秘诀是清楚地表达你的情感。根据
“express your… clearly”并结合所给词可知,此处表示表达你的情感,故选
feeling;此处应用可数名词复数形式,故填feelings。
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8.Please use the loudspeaker (扩音器), so that we can hear you __________
and clearly.
directly
【解析】句意为:请用扩音器,以便我们可以直接且清楚地听到你(讲话)。根
据the loudspeaker和“hear you… and clearly”并结合所给词可知,此处表示
“直接且清楚地听到”,选direct;此处应用副词修饰动词hear。故填directly。
知识拓展
direct作形容词,意为“直接的”;作动词,意为“导演”。
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9.[2024四川眉山期中·改编]I hope people can ____________ the importance
of protecting the environment and stop polluting it.
understand
【解析】句意为:我希望人们能够理解保护环境的重要性并停止污染它。根据the
importance of protecting the environment并结合所给词可知,此处表示理解
保护环境的重要性,应选understand;can为情态动词,后跟动词原形,故填
understand。
10.Most people know the truth that the earth _______ around the sun.
moves
【解析】句意为:大多数人都知道地球绕着太阳转这一真理。根据“the earth…
around the sun”并结合所给词可知,此处表示地球绕着太阳转,应选move;从
句主语为the earth,且此处陈述客观事实,应用一般现在时。故填moves。
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11.[2024上海二模·改编]Eric always ________ all his toys with his brother
and sister.
shares
【解析】句意为:埃里克总是和他的弟弟妹妹分享他所有的玩具。根据all his
toys with his brother and sister并结合所给词可知,此处指“与弟弟妹妹分
享玩具”,应选share;主语为Eric,时态为一般现在时,故填shares。
知识拓展
share也可作名词,意为“股份;一份”。
12.Great news for soccer ________—we will have a soccer game this afternoon.
lovers
【解析】句意为:对足球爱好者来说有个好消息——今天下午我们有一场足球赛。
根据语境及所给词可知,此处指“足球爱好者”,且此处应用lover的复数形式。
故填lovers。
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13.[2024天津调研·改编]The boy in the movie _______ so many difficulties,
but he is always full of hope.
meets
【解析】句意为:电影中的男孩遇到如此多的困难,但他总是充满希望。根据so
many difficulties并结合所给词可知,此处表示遇到很多困难,应选meet;根据
is可知,此处时态为一般现在时;主语为The boy,故填meets。
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Ⅲ 翻译句子
14.[2024广东深圳期末·改编]我们想要加入英语俱乐部。(take part in)
___________________________________________
15.迈克正和他的朋友们玩得开心。(have fun)
______________________________________
We want to take part in the English Club.
Mike is having fun with his friends.
【解析】链接狂K
fun的详细讲解见狂K重点P17。
16.[2024黑龙江哈尔滨调研]感谢您给予我这么多帮助。(so much)
_______________________________________
17.[2025广东中山期中·改编]很多人从那栋建筑里出来。(come out of)
_____________________________________________
Thank you for giving me so much help.
Many people come/came out of that building.
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Ⅳ 根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整
正确(有一个词为多余项)
[2024广东中山期末]
girl well play finish bad football it love but for hit
Mary is a quiet little girl. She likes 18._________________ football very
much. If you give her a football, she can play with 19.____ for a day. Mary’s
classmates all make fun of her for her love of 20.__________.They think it is a
game for boys.21._____ Mary doesn’t care what they say. Every day after school,
playing/to play
it
football
But
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Mary 22.__________ her homework first. And then she goes to play football.
Her mum stands by her because she knows Mary’s 23.______ for the sport.
When Mary tries out 24._____ the school football team, her classmates make
fun of her again. But Mary does 25.______ and the teachers make her the head
of the team. From then on, Mary never hears a 26._____ word about her from
her classmates.
Football is a sport not only for boys, but also for 27._______.When you
give a girl who loves football a football, you give her a wonderful world.
finishes
love
for
well
bad
girls
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语篇导读本文主要讲述了玛丽不在意同学们的嘲笑,并坚持自己的爱好,最终成
了足球队队长的故事。
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18._________________
playing/to play
【解析】句意为:她非常喜欢踢足球。根据句意并结合备选词可知,此处为短语
play football,意为“踢足球”;like doing/to do sth意为“喜欢做某事”,
为固定搭配。故填playing/to play。
19.____
it
【解析】句意为:如果你给她一个足球,她可以和它玩一天。根据句意并结合备
选词可知,此处指代前面提到的足球,且位于介词with后,应用宾格代词it,意
为“它”。故填 it。
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20.__________
football
【解析】句意为:玛丽的同学都因为她对足球的热爱而取笑她。根据前文介绍的
玛丽喜欢踢足球并结合备选词可知,此处应选football,指这项运动。故填
football。
21._____
But
【解析】句意为:但是玛丽不在乎他们说什么。设空前后内容之间是转折关系,
结合备选词可知此处应选but;句首单词首字母大写。故填But。
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22.__________
finishes
【解析】句意为:每天放学后,玛丽首先完成家庭作业。根据her homework
first及备选词可知,此处指完成作业,应选finish;根据Every day可知,句子
时态为一般现在时;主语是Mary,故填finishes。
知识拓展
finish意为“完成”,finish doing sth意为“完成做某事”。
23.______
love
【解析】句意为:她妈妈支持她,因为她知道玛丽对这项运动的热爱。根据
“Mary’s… for the sport”及备选词可知,此处指对这项运动的热爱,love意
为“热爱”,符合题意,为不可数名词。故填love。
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24._____
for
【解析】句意为:当玛丽参加学校足球队的选拔时,她的同学又一次取笑她。根
据句意并结合备选词可知,此处应选for,构成短语try out for,其意为“参
加……选拔”。故填 for。
25.______
well
【解析】句意为:但是玛丽做得很好,而且老师们让她当队长。根据the
teachers make her the head of the team并结合备选词可知,此处表示“做得
好”,应用副词well修饰动词does。故填well。
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26._____
bad
【解析】句意为:从那时起,玛丽再也没有听到她的同学说她一句坏话。根据前
文提到的同学们取笑她可知,此处是指从她成为队长后,再也没有听到同学说她
一句坏话,应用bad修饰名词word。故填bad。
27._______
girls
【解析】句意为:足球不仅是男孩的运动,也是女孩的运动。根据not only for
boys可知,此处指足球也是女孩的运动,应选girl;空前无限定词,此处应用可
数名词复数形式。故填girls。
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能力
Ⅰ 完形填空
体裁:说明文 题材:日常活动 词数:178 难度:★★ 建议用时:6
分钟
[2024湖北随州期末]Good morning, everyone. I want to tell you something
about my neighbour (邻居), Mr White. There . .1. . five people in his family.
Mr White is a manager (经理).Mrs White . .2. . English in a university
(大学).Her students like her very much because her class is . .3. ..Mr White’s
mother lives with them. She is old . .4. . healthy. She doesn’t work.
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Sometimes she . .5. . Mrs White do some housework. The Whites have two
children, Tim and Nell. There is a white cat in their family.. .6. . name is Stella.
Mr White is good at playing tennis. Mrs White doesn’t like doing sports.
She only watches them . .7. . TV.She likes making delicious food. The grandma
likes telling stories to the family. Tim likes listening to music. He has . .8. .
CDs.. .9. . is Nell’s hobby? She likes reading. She has a lot of . .10. . in her room.
On Sundays, they take their cat to the park and they often have a good time
there.
完形填空·语篇导读本文主要介绍了怀特一家人的情况。
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1.( ) A.am B.is C.are D.be
C
【解析】句意为:他家有五口人。根据There可知, 本句考查 there be句型;结
合five people可知,be动词应用are。
温馨提示
there be句型中,be动词的用法遵循“就近原则”。
2.( ) A.forgets B.teaches C.plays D.has
B
【解析】句意为:怀特夫人在一所大学里教英语。forget意为“忘记”;teach意
为“教”;play意为“玩”;have意为“有”。根据English in a university及
Her students可知,她在学校里教英语。
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3.( ) A.ready B.delicious C.nervous D.interesting
D
【解析】句意为:她的学生们非常喜欢她,因为她的课是有趣的。ready意为“准
备好的”;delicious意为“美味的”;nervous意为“紧张的”;interesting意
为“有趣的”。根据语境并结合选项可知,学生们喜欢她是因为她的课有趣。
4.( ) A.so B.but C.because D.or
B
【解析】句意为:她是年老但健康的。so意为“所以”;but意为“但是”;
because意为“因为”;or意为“或者”。old与healthy是转折关系,应用but连接。
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5.( ) A.packs B.takes C.helps D.grows
【解析】句意为:有时她帮怀特夫人做一些家务。pack意为“打包”;take意为
“拿”;help意为“帮助”;grow意为“长大”。根据do some housework可知,
此处指帮怀特夫人做家务。
6.( ) A.Its B.Your C.Their D.My
【解析】句意为:它的名字叫斯特拉。its意为“它的”;your意为“你的”;
their意为“他们的”;my意为“我的”。此空指代前文提到的“猫”,应用Its。
C
A
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7.( ) A.of B.in C.on D.at
【解析】句意为:她只在电视上看它们。of意为“……的”;in意为“在……里
面”;on意为“在……上”;at意为“在……”。表示在电视上要用on TV。
8.( ) A.any B.many C.lot of D.much
【解析】句意为:他有很多激光唱片。any意为“一些”,常用于否定句和疑问句;
many意为“许多”,修饰可数名词复数;lot of为错误表达;much意为“许多”,
修饰不可数名词。根据has及CDs可知,此处要用many。
C
B
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9.( ) A.What B.How C.Who D.When
A
【解析】句意为:内尔的爱好是什么?what意为“什么”;how意为“怎样”;
who意为“谁”;when意为“何时”。根据“She likes reading.”可知,此处询
问她的爱好是什么。
10.( ) A.pens B.hats C.books D.balloons
C
【解析】句意为:她的房间里有许多书。pen意为“钢笔”;hat意为“帽子”;
book意为“书”;balloon意为“气球”。根据“She likes reading.”可知,她
喜欢读书,所以房间里应是有许多书。
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Ⅱ 阅读理解
体裁:说明文 题材:个人兴趣 词数:189 难度:★★★ 建议用时:
6分钟
I started a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects (昆虫). I
like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful.
I find insects in many different places, such as (例如) the yard around
my house or the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I put it in a
glass bottle (瓶子). I look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I use a
magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is.
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I have a lot of books about insects to help me. Sometimes I also search for
(搜索) information on the internet. After that, I draw a picture of it in my
notebook. I also write its name, the date and where I found it. Finally, I take it
back to the same place and let it go. I don’t keep it.
Some day, I want to be an entomologist. That’s a person who studies
(研究) insects. Then my hobby will be my job!
阅读理解·语篇导读本文主要介绍了作者收集昆虫的兴趣。
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11.Why does the writer collect insects?( )
D
A.Because they are new.
B.Because they are different.
C.Because they are small.
D.Because they are interesting and beautiful.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“My hobby is collecting insects. I like
insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful.”可知,
作者收集昆虫是因为它们既有趣又美丽。故选D项。
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12.What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2?( )
C
A.A yard. B.A park.
C.A new insect. D.A magnifying glass.
【解析】词义猜测题。根据“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass
bottle.”可知,作者会把这只新昆虫放进玻璃瓶中,所以it指代的是a new
insect。故选C项。
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13. 顺序排列In what order (顺序) do the following things happen?
a. The writer lets the insect go.
b. The writer sees a new insect.
c. The writer draws a picture of the insect.
d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bottle. ( )
B
A.a-b-c-d B.b-d-c-a C.b-c-d-a D.a-b-d-c
【解析】细节理解题。根据“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass
bottle… After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook… Finally, I
take it back to the same place and let it go.”可知,正确的顺序是b-d-c-
a,故选B项。
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14.What does an entomologist do?( )
A
A.He/She studies insects. B.He/She draws pictures.
C.He/She studies at school. D.He/She works in the park.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Some day, I want to beanentomologist.
That’sapersonwho studies insects.”可知选A项。
知识拓展
本句中的studies作动词,意为“研究”。
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$$