Unit 2 Developing ideas（Listening and speaking）-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语同步课件（外研版2024）

该初中英语课件聚焦七年级上册Unit 2核心内容，涵盖词汇运用（根据首字母、音标及单词适当形式填空）、基础语法（时态、非谓语动词等）和语言技能训练，通过课时同步训练（如Listening and speaking）衔接课堂导入，以“刷基础”到“刷能力”的递进设计搭建学习支架，帮助学生系统掌握单元知识点。 其亮点在于紧扣语言能力培养，补全对话和阅读理解训练情境化表达与信息获取，解析中知识拓展（如try to do sth用法）提升学习能力，通过词义猜测、细节理解题（如比利的爱好阅读）培养思维品质。学生能在练习中夯实基础并学会策略，教师可借助系统题型与解析提高教学效率。

英 语 七年级上册 WY 1 2 3 Unit 2 More than fun 4 A 课时同步训练 Developing ideas （Listening and speaking） 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词 1.The social workers teach us new skills and share their k__________ with us. 2.［2024福建厦门期中］Now many w_____ animals are in great danger. We must save them. 3.［2025吉林长春调研］Tom collects some information about his classmates, like their family, favourite food, _________ /ˈhɒbiz/ and so on. 4.［2025山西大同期中］What about going _________ /ˈskeɪtɪŋ/ in the playground? 5.［2025山东德州质检］There is a bird singing outside the ________ /ˈwɪndəʊ/, which makes me feel happy. nowledge ild hobbies skating window 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.There are _________ （report） that a new movie will be released next month. reports 【解析】句意为：有报道称一部新电影将于下个月上映。根据There are可知空处 名词应填复数形式。故填reports。 7.［2024黑龙江绥化期末］We went to the mountains and enjoyed the _________ （nature） view. natural 【解析】句意为：我们去了山上并欣赏了自然风景。题干中的view是名词，其前 缺少定语。此处应用形容词作定语修饰view。故填natural。 刷基础 返回目录 8 8.［2025天津期中］She ______ （take） off her scarf because it was too hot in the room. took 【解析】句意为：她摘下了她的围巾，因为房间里太热了。根据was可知，此处为 一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填 took。 9.He checked all his answers ___________ （careful） at the end of the exam. carefully 【解析】句意为：在考试最后，他仔细核对了所有的答案。空处修饰动词checked， 应用副词，且此处表示“仔细地”。careful意为“仔细的”，是形容词，其副词 为carefully。故填carefully。 知识拓展 careful意为“仔细的；小心的”，其副词形式为carefully，意为“仔细地”； 其反义词为careless，意为“粗心的”。 刷基础 返回目录 9 10.Helen ______ （fly） kites with her friends in the park yesterday. flew 【解析】句意为：海伦和她的朋友昨天在公园放了风筝。fly意为“飞”，为动词。 根据yesterday可知，此处时态是一般过去时。故填flew。 11.［2024天津期中］Tom, please try ___________ （finish） your homework by yourself. to finish 【解析】句意为：汤姆，请尽量自己完成你的家庭作业。try to do sth意为“尽 量/努力做某事”，try后接动词不定式。故填to finish。 知识拓展 by oneself意为“独自”。 刷基础 返回目录 10 12.The workers ____________ （make） a new bridge over the river these days. are making 【解析】句意为：工人们这些天正在河上建造一座新桥。由these days可知，此 处为现在进行时，主语是The workers，故填 are making。 13.Chinese has the largest number of __________ （speaker） because of China’s big population. speakers 【解析】句意为：由于中国人口众多，讲汉语的人数最多。根据空前的the largest number of可知，此处应用可数名词的复数形式。故填speakers。 刷基础 返回目录 11 Ⅲ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（有两个词为多余项） teach build read instrument knowtake make interest reach bring 14.［2024山东德州期中·改编］She doesn’t want to tell us how old she is, so no one _______ her age. knows 【解析】句意为：她不想告诉我们她多大了，所以没有人知道她的年龄。根据She doesn’t want to tell us how old she is并结合所给词可推知，此处指没人知 道她的年龄，应选know；根据doesn’t可知，此处时态为一般现在时；主语为no one，故填knows。 温馨提示 此处how old she is为宾语从句，使用陈述语序。 刷基础 返回目录 12 15.［2024广东深圳调研］Look! Miss Zhang is __________ the children patiently. teaching 【解析】句意为：看！张老师正在耐心地教孩子们。根据“Miss Zhang is… the children patiently.”并结合所给词可推知，此处表示“张老师正在耐心地教孩 子们”，应选teach；由“Look！”可知句子时态为现在进行时。故填 teaching。 16.The __________ has ten floors and she lives on the seventh. building 【解析】句意为：这幢楼有十层，她住在第七层。根据has ten floors并结合所 给词可推知，此处表示建筑，应用build的名词形式building，意为“建筑 （物）”；根据空后的has可知，此处应用单数名词。故填building。 刷基础 返回目录 13 17.［2024北京质检］Lots of planes ______ off at this airport every day. take 【解析】句意为：每天都有很多飞机在这个机场起飞。根据“… off at this airport”并结合所给词可推知，此处表示飞机起飞，应选take，构成短语take off，意为“起飞”；结合every day可知句子时态为一般现在时；主语为Lots of planes，故填take。 刷基础 返回目录 14 18.Mr Smith ________________ many pears for his children for tomorrow’s festival. brings/brought 【解析】句意为：为了明天的节日，史密斯先生为他的孩子们带了许多梨。根据 many pears for his children并结合所给词可知，此处表示“为孩子们带了许多 梨”，应选bring；句子时态为一般现在时/一般过去时，主语为Mr Smith，故填 brings/brought。 知识拓展 bring about意为“引起；导致”；bring along意为“带上；带来”。 刷基础 返回目录 15 19.Listening, speaking, _________ and writing are the four skills in learning English. 【解析】句意为：听、说、读、写是学习英语的四个技能。根据“Listening, speaking… and writing”并结合所给词可知，此处表示“听、说、读、写”， 应选read，且用其动名词形式reading，表示“阅读”。故填reading。 reading 刷基础 返回目录 20.Jane’s mother ______ a delicious cake yesterday morning. made 【解析】句意为：昨天早上简的妈妈做了一个美味的蛋糕。根据a delicious cake并结合所给词可知，此处表示制作蛋糕，应选make，意为“制作”；根据 yesterday morning可知，此处时态为一般过去时，故填made。 21.Do you want to learn to play two _____________? instruments 【解析】句意为：你想学习演奏两种乐器吗？根据句意及所给词可知，此处指 “演奏两种乐器”，应选instrument，two后接可数名词的复数形式。故填 instruments。 刷基础 返回目录 17 Ⅳ 补全对话 在下面对话的空白处填上适当的句子，使对话完整。 ［2024陕西西安期末］ A: Hello, Zhang Peng. 22._______________________? B: It’s a postcard. And I have many postcards. A: 23.____________________________________________________________? B: Yes, I like collecting postcards in my free time. What is that/this/... Do you like collecting postcards （in your free time）/... 刷基础 返回目录 18 A: 24.__________________________________________________? B: I started collecting them three years ago. What do you like doing in your free time? A: 25._______________________________. B: Great! I want to learn to play the guitar. Can you teach me? A: 26._______________________________.I can teach you every Saturday afternoon. B: Thanks. A: You’re welcome. When did you start collecting postcards/them/... I like playing the guitar/... Yes, I can/Sure/Of course/... 刷基础 返回目录 19 22._______________________ What is that/this/... 【解析】根据“It’s a postcard.”可知，此处询问对方那/这是什么。 23.____________________________________________________________ Do you like collecting postcards （in your free time）/... 【解析】根据“Yes, I like collecting postcards in my free time.”可知， 此处询问对方是不是喜欢（在空闲时间）收集明信片。 24.__________________________________________________ When did you start collecting postcards/them/... 【解析】根据“I started collecting them three years ago.”可知，此处询 问对方是什么时候开始收集明信片的。 刷基础 返回目录 20 25._______________________________ I like playing the guitar/... 【解析】根据“Great! I want to learn to play the guitar.”和设空上一句 可知，此处应回答自己喜欢弹吉他。 26._______________________________ Yes, I can/Sure/Of course/... 【解析】根据“I can teach you every Saturday afternoon.”可知，此处表示 同意教对方。 刷基础 返回目录 21 能力 Ⅰ 阅读理解 体裁：应用文 题材：个人兴趣 词数：288 难度：★★★ 建议用时： 7分钟 素材来源：LEAPSCHOLAR Now let me introduce myself. I’m Billy. I love painting. Painting is my favourite hobby. It is the only thing that I don’t get tired of doing. Mr Wood is Billy’s art teacher at school. He is talking with Billy about painting. 刷能力 返回目录 22 Mr Wood: When and where do you often paint? Billy: I often paint in the school club on weekdays. I go there three times a week. And on Sundays I often paint in the park. Mr Wood: Is it easy for you to learn painting? Billy: No.It needs time and energy （精力）.And I must get a lot of things ready before painting. After I finish my painting, I have to clean everything up. 刷能力 返回目录 23 Mr Wood: What change does painting bring to you? Billy: Painting makes me become patient.Now I can do everything with care. Mr Wood: What problem do you often meet when you paint? Billy: Sometimes I am busy with my study, and I don’t have time to paint. So I have to spend much time on painting at weekends. I want to be a painter. I’d like to paint nice pictures for the people. Mr Wood: I hope your dream can come true. Billy: Thank you, sir. 阅读理解·语篇导读本文以师生对话的形式介绍了有关比利的爱好的相关信息。 刷能力 返回目录 24 1.Where does Billy often paint on Sundays?( ) C A.In the art centre. B.In the club. C.In the park. D.At home. 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“And on Sundays I often paint in the park.” 可知，比利星期天在公园里画画。 2.What does the underlined word “It” refer to?( ) A A.To learn painting. B.To get a lot of things ready. C.To finish painting. D.To clean everything up. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Is it easy for you to learn painting?”可知， 画线单词It指的是“学习绘画”。 刷能力 返回目录 25 3.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “patient”?( ) A A.有耐心的 B.有恒心的 C.有信心的 D.有能力的 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Now I can do everything with care.”可推知， patient意为“有耐心的”。 刷能力 返回目录 26 4.Why does Billy spend much time on painting at weekends?( ) D A.Because he likes painting at weekends. B.Because his parents can help him. C.Because he often has a lot of tests. D.Because he is busy with his study. 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中“Sometimes I am busy with my study, and I don’t have time to paint.So I have to spend much time on painting at weekends.”可知选D项。 知识拓展 be busy with sth 意为“忙于某事”。 刷能力 返回目录 27 5.What is the theme of this passage?( ) C A.Nature. B.Science. C.Hobby. D.Health. 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了比利的爱好。 刷能力 返回目录 28 Ⅱ 阅读还原 体裁：说明文 题材：个人兴趣 词数：176 难度：★★ 建议用时：5 分钟 ［2025山东德州期末·改编］Hobbies can make us enjoy our lives.6.___ They give us interesting topics to talk about with our friends. Now let’s take a look at four of the most popular hobbies. Reading People enjoy reading.7.___ People can get a lot of fun from reading books. And reading doesn’t cost too much. E B 刷能力 返回目录 29 Travelling 8.___ Some people travel just to meet their friends; some travel to see the world; others travel to enjoy their lives. Collecting things People feel comfortable when they have the things they love around them. This is why collecting things is such a popular hobby. From stamps to toys, 9.___ Video games Online games let people take part in a game at the same time. Most games are interesting and easy to play, but don’t spend too much time on them. D C 刷能力 返回目录 A.they can help us keep healthy. B.It can help people learn a lot about the world. C.there are so many things to collect. D.Why do people travel? E.They help us make friends with other people easily. 阅读还原·语篇导读本文主要介绍了四种最受欢迎的爱好。 刷能力 返回目录 31 6.___ E 【解析】此处介绍爱好的好处，且此处为完整句子，E 选项（它们帮助我们轻松 地和其他人交朋友。）符合语境，故选E项。 7.___ B 【解析】此处说明阅读的好处，B 选项符合语境，故选B项。 8.___ D 【解析】本段介绍了“旅行”这一爱好，D 选项（人们为什么旅行？） 符合语境， 故选D项。 9.___ C 【解析】前文提到“收集物品”这个爱好，C 选项 （有很多可以收集的东西。） 符合语境，故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 32 $$