Unit 1 Understanding ideas（Reading Ⅱ）-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语同步课件（外研版2024）

该初中英语课件聚焦七年级上册Unit 1基础词汇、语法及语言技能，通过课时同步训练构建学习支架，从单词适当形式填空、选词填空等基础练习，到完形填空、阅读理解等能力提升，结合知识拓展与详细解析，帮助学生衔接前后知识点，逐步夯实语言基础。 其亮点在于融入各地质检真题，题型多样且解析详尽，知识拓展（如remember用法辨析）助力语言能力提升，完形阅读标注体裁题材培养思维品质，分层训练（刷基础、刷能力）促进学习能力发展。学生可巩固基础提升技能，教师可借助可编辑课件及超链接跳转，提高教学效率。

英 语 七年级上册 WY 1 2 3 Unit 1 A new start 4 A 课时同步训练 Understanding ideas （Reading Ⅱ） 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.［2025广东江门调研］When she goes shopping, she_________ （choose） something cheap to save money. chooses 【解析】句意为：当她去购物时，她选择便宜的东西来省钱。根据goes shopping 可知句子时态为一般现在时；主语为she，故填chooses。 刷基础 返回目录 7 2.Helen, remember __________ （bring） your homework tomorrow. to bring 【解析】句意为：海伦，记得明天把你的作业带来。根据tomorrow和语境可知， 此处应用短语remember. .to do sth，意为“记得要去做某事（事情还未做）”。 故填to bring。 知识拓展 remember doing sth意为“记得做过某事（事情已经做过了）”。 3.［2024天津质检］It’s ________ （real） hot. I want to go swimming this afternoon. really 【解析】句意为：天很热。今天下午我想去游泳。此处修饰形容词hot，应用副词。 故填really。 刷基础 返回目录 8 4.［2025四川乐山调研］Some _______ （fact） about the world are very interesting. facts 【解析】句意为：关于世界的一些事实是非常有趣的。由Some和are可知空处应填 可数名词复数，故填facts。 5.The students talked about the _________ （mean） of life in the Chinese lesson. meaning 【解析】句意为：学生们在语文课上讨论了生命的意义。the meaning of意为 “……的意义”，为固定搭配，符合语境。故填meaning。 刷基础 返回目录 9 Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（有两个词为多余项） express question look write polite learn meet difficult start mind 6.［2024山东德州期中］“Please” “sorry” and “thanks” are all polite _____________ in China. expressions 【解析】句意为：“请”“对不起”和“谢谢”在中国都是礼貌的表达。根据语 境可知这些都是礼貌的表达，结合所给词和polite可知此处应用express的名词形 式expression，表示“表达”；根据are可知，此处应填其复数形式。故填 expressions。 刷基础 返回目录 10 7.［2025浙江温州质检·改编］Daniel _______ a letter in English to his pen friend last Sunday. wrote 【解析】句意为：丹尼尔上个星期天用英语给他的笔友写了一封信。根据a letter in English并结合所给词可知此处应选write，意为“写”；根据last Sunday可知，该句时态是一般过去时，动词使用过去式。故填wrote。 8.The teacher asked us to answer these ___________ exactly in six words. questions 【解析】句意为：老师要求我们用六个词准确地回答这些问题。根据answer these并结合所给词可知此处应用question的复数形式。故填questions。 刷基础 返回目录 11 9.［2024甘肃武威期中］Developing a good habit of reading is helpful in language __________. learning 【解析】句意为：养成阅读的好习惯对语言学习是有帮助的。根据language并结 合所给词可知此处表示“语言学习”，故填learning。 10.［2025山东济南质检］Mary often _______ her classmates at the school gate in the morning. meets 【解析】句意为：玛丽经常早上在学校门口遇见她的同学们。根据her classmates及所给词可知选meet，根据often可知时态是一般现在时，主语Mary是 第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填meets。 刷基础 返回目录 12 11.We are usually asked to wait silently in the classroom before the exam ________. starts 【解析】句意为：考试开始前，我们通常被要求在教室里静静地等待。根据 before the exam并结合所给词可知此处应选start；根据are可知，句子时态为一 般现在时；从句主语为the exam，故填starts。 12.［2025山西太原期中］We should__________ answer the teacher’s questions in class. politely 【解析】句意为：我们在课堂上应该有礼貌地回答老师的问题。空处应用副词修 饰动词answer，结合语境及所给词，故填polite的副词形式politely，表示“礼 貌地”。 刷基础 返回目录 13 13.［2024安徽合肥质检］We should always keep it in ______ that safety comes first. mind 【解析】句意为：我们应该始终记住，安全是首要的。“keep… in mind”意为 “将……记在心中”，为固定搭配，符合语境。故填mind。 刷基础 返回目录 14 Ⅲ 翻译句子 14.［2025天津期中］老师经常指出我们作业中的错误。（point out） ____________________________________________________________ 15.没有道别就离开是不礼貌的。（without doing sth） ___________________________________________________ The teacher often points out the mistakes in our homework. It isn’t polite to leave without saying goodbye. 16.［2024浙江杭州调研］大明举手回答了那些问题。（put up） ________________________________________________________ Daming puts/put up his hand to answer those questions. 17.［2025北京期中］我们应该在词典中查找新单词。（look up） _____________________________________________________________ We should look up new words/new words up in the dictionary. 18.［2024广东江门期中］保持健康是很重要的。（it is important to do sth） _______________________________________ It is very important to keep healthy. 刷基础 返回目录 15 Ⅳ 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整 正确（每词限用一次） ［2024广东珠海期末］ with and teach watch class play great what favourite it Hello, everyone! I’m very happy to share my school life with you. This week I had five English 19._________, and I learnt some new words. I also 20._________ an interesting film in class.21._____ name is Home Alone.It’s so interesting that I like it very much. classes watched Its 刷基础 返回目录 16 I like having PE lessons 22._____ Mr White is my PE teacher. He is my 23.___________ teacher. He is a very strict man, but we all like to play 24.______ him. In his class, he 25._________ us to play basketball, soccer and ping-pong. This week our class had a basketball game with Class 5 and we won （赢） the game. I like 26._________________ basketball best and I want to be a 27._______ basketball player in the future.28.______ about you? Do you like your school life? Please tell me something interesting about your school life. 语篇导读本文主要介绍了作者在学校的生活。 and favourite with teaches playing/to play great What 刷基础 返回目录 19._________ classes 【解析】句意为：这周我上了五节英语课，我学习了一些新单词。根据“I had five English…”及备选词可知，此处指五节英语课，应用class的复数形式。故 填classes。 温馨提示 class可意为“课；班级”。 20._________ watched 【解析】句意为：我还在课堂上看了一部有趣的电影。根据an interesting film 及备选词可知，此处指看电影，应选watch；根据前文可知，句子时态是一般过去 时，故填watched。 刷基础 返回目录 18 21._____ Its 【解析】句意为：它的名字是《小鬼当家》。根据上文的an interesting film可 知，此处指这部电影的名字；结合name可知，设空应用形容词性物主代词修饰名 词；句首单词首字母要大写。故填Its。 22._____ and 【解析】句意为：我喜欢上体育课，怀特先生是我的体育老师。分析句子可知， 设空前后内容构成并列关系；结合备选词，故填and。 刷基础 返回目录 19 23.___________ favourite 【解析】句意为：他是我最喜欢的老师。根据“He is my… teacher.”及备选词 可知，此处指怀特老师是作者最喜欢的老师；favourite意为“最喜欢的”，符合 语境。故填favourite。 知识拓展 favourite意为“最喜欢的”，相当于“like… best”。 24.______ with 【解析】句意为：他是个很严厉的人，但我们都喜欢和他一起玩。根据“we all like to play… him”及备选词可知，此处指喜欢和怀特老师一起玩；play with sb意为“和某人一起玩”，为固定短语。故填with。 刷基础 返回目录 20 25._________ teaches 【解析】句意为：在他的课上，他教我们打篮球、踢足球和打乒乓球。根据 “he… us to play basketball, soccer and ping-pong”及备选词可知，此处 指怀特老师教学生们做这些运动，应选teach；根据前文可知，此处时态是一般现 在时；主语是he，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。 26._________________ playing/to play 【解析】句意为：我最喜欢打篮球，我想在将来成为一名出色的篮球运动员。根 据basketball及备选词可知，此处指打篮球，play basketball意为“打篮球”， 符合语境；like doing/to do sth意为“喜欢做某事”，为固定搭配。故填 playing/to play。 刷基础 返回目录 21 27._______ great 【解析】句意见上一题解析。根据“I want to be a… basketball player”及 备选词可知，此处指成为出色的运动员，great意为“伟大的；优秀的”，符合语 境。故填great。 28.______ What 【解析】句意为：你呢?根据“Please tell me something interesting about your school life.”及备选词可知，此处应用what about，表示“……怎么样”； 句首单词首字母大写，故填What。 刷基础 返回目录 22 能力 Ⅰ 完形填空 体裁：记叙文 题材：学校 词数：230 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 ［2025广东广州质检］ The First Lesson It was the first day of middle school. Li Ming was a little . .1. . but also excited as he walked into the classroom for the first lesson. The teacher, Mr Wang, came in with a warm smile and said, “Good morning, class! Let’s start our new . .2. . together.” 刷能力 返回目录 23 Mr Wang first asked students to . .3. . themselves. When it was Li Ming’s turn, he stood up and said, “My name is Li Ming. I like reading . .4. ..” After that, the teacher . .5. . a box on the desk. He opened it and took out some colourful pictures.“Look, kids. These are all about our school life. We’ll use them to learn some new . .6. .,” Mr Wang said. He showed a picture of the library and asked, “What’s this?” Students put up their hands . .7. ..One student answered, “Tushuguan.” Mr Wang nodded and said, “Great. Now, let’s learn how to say it in English. It’s ‘library’.” Then, Mr Wang wrote the word on the blackboard and asked students to . .8. . after him. Next, he passed the pictures around for students to practise naming the places in English. As the class ended, Mr Wang said, “Remember, learning is a journey. 刷能力 返回目录 Enjoy every . .9. . of it.” The students nodded. They knew this was just the . .10. . of a wonderful term （学期）. 完形填空·语篇导读本文主要介绍了作者初中的第一节课。 刷能力 返回目录 1.( ) A.sad B.nervous C.angry D.happy B 【解析】句意为：李明（音译）走进教室上第一节课时，有点紧张，但也很兴奋。 根据“It was the first day of middle school.”及but also excited可知， 开学第一天应是有些紧张和兴奋的，nervous 表示“紧张的”，符合语境。故选B项。 2.( ) A.food B.key C.lesson D.paper C 【解析】句意为：让我们一起开始新课。根据前文中的the first lesson及后文 可知，此处指开启新的课程。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 26 3.( ) A.introduce B.describe C.explain D.express A 【解析】句意为：王老师首先要求学生们介绍一下自己。根据后文李明站起来介 绍自己可知，老师是让大家做自我介绍，introduce表示“介绍”，符合语境。故 选A项。 4.( ) A.classrooms B.bags C.books D.vegetables C 【解析】句意为：我喜欢读书。根据reading可知，此处指“读书”。故选C项。 5.( ) A.put B.hid C.broke D.found A 【解析】句意为：之后，老师把一个盒子放在了书桌上。根据on the desk及后文 可知，此处指把盒子放在书桌上，应用put（放置）。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 27 6.( ) A.people B.pictures C.words D.games C 【解析】根据后文的“Mr Wang nodded… naming the places in English.”可 知老师和同学们是用图片来学新单词。故选C项。 7.( ) A.slowly B.angrily C.quietly D.quickly D 【解析】句意为：学生们快速举起手来。slowly意为“缓慢地”；angrily意为 “生气地”；quietly意为“安静地”；quickly意为“迅速地”。根据语境，故 选D项。 温馨提示 以-ly结尾的单词不一定都是副词，例如friendly（友好的）。 刷能力 返回目录 28 8.( ) A.listen B.read C.draw D.sing B 【解析】句意为：然后，王老师把单词写在黑板上，让学生们跟他读。read after sb表示“跟着某人读”，符合语境。故选B项。 9.( ) A.part B.type C.pen D.start A 【解析】根据“Remember, learning is a journey.”可知，老师将学习比作旅 程，让学生们享受旅程中的每一部分，part意为“部分”，符合语境。故选A项。 10.( ) A.middle B.end C.beginning D.result C 【解析】句意为：他们知道这只是美好学期的开端。根据“It was the first day of middle school.”可知此处表示美好学期的开端，beginning（开始；开 端）符合语境。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 29 Ⅱ 阅读理解 体裁:应用文 题材:学校 词数:116 难度:★★ 建议用时:5分钟 ［2024广东清远期末］ _____________ ___________ This is Wang Tao. He is a Chinese teacher in our school. His telephone number is 367-2189.Li Ming, Zhang Ping and Linda are his students. The boy is Li Ming. His English name is Jack. He has a good friend, Ben. They are in the same class. They go to school at 7:15 in the morning. His telephone number is 367-5569. 刷能力 返回目录 30 ______________ ______________ This is Zhang Ping. She is in Class 3, Grade 7.She loves Chinese a lot. She likes Mr Wang’s class very much. You can call her at 346- 5617. The girl is Linda. She is from the UK.Zhang Ping often helps Linda with her Chinese. They are good friends. Linda’s telephone number is 376-2189. 阅读理解·语篇导读本文是对一名老师和三名学生的介绍。 续表 刷能力 返回目录 31 11.What is Mr Wang’s telephone number?( ) D A.367-5569. B.346-5617. C.376-2189. D.367-2189. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“This is Wang Tao… His telephone number is 367-2189.”可知，王老师的电话号码是367-2189。 知识拓展 “call sb at+号码”意为“打电话……找某人”。 12.Whose English name is Jack?( ) B A.Wang Tao’s. B.Li Ming’s. C.Lin Xiaojuan’s. D.Zhang Ping’s. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“The boy is Li Ming.His English name is Jack.” 可知，李明（音译）的英文名是杰克。 刷能力 返回目录 32 13.Which subject does Zhang Ping love a lot?( ) C A.PE. B.Maths. C.Chinese. D.English. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“This is Zhang Ping.She is in Class 3, Grade 7.She loves Chinese a lot.”可知选C项。 14.Where does Linda come from?( ) C A.China. B.Japan. C.The UK. D.America. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“The girl is Linda.She is from the UK.”可知， 琳达来自英国。 刷能力 返回目录 33 15.What is the passage about?( ) A A.A teacher and students. B.Making new friends. C.Friends and families. D.Learning Chinese. 【解析】主旨大意题。根据四个人的信息描述可知，这是关于老师和学生的介绍。 刷能力 返回目录 34 $$