精品解析：2024-2025学年云南省文山壮族苗族自治州人教PEP版（2012）六年级下册期末测试英语试卷

2025年文山州小学学业质量监测 六年级英语(PEP版) 从下列每组单词中找出不同类的一项。 1. A. bike B. ride C. bus 2. A. factory B. cinema C. coach 3. A. tomorrow B. tonight C. straight 4 A. worried B. worker C. pilot 5. A. cycling B. skating C. crossing 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 A自行车，B骑，C公交车，AC是名词，B是动词，故选B。 【2题详解】 A工厂，B电影院，C教练，AB是地点，C是职业，故选C。 【3题详解】 A明天，B今晚，C直的，AB是名词，C是形容词，故选C。 【4题详解】 A担心的，B工人，C飞行员，BC是名词，A是形容词，故选A。 【5题详解】 A骑自行车，B滑冰，C十字路口，AB是运动名称，C不是，故选C。 根据所给情景图片，选择正确的选项。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. Don’t turn left here. （ ） 7. Amy likes reading books very much. （ ） 8. The apples are heavier than the bananas. （ ） 9. He took many pictures over the holiday. （ ） 10. Look! Zhang Peng is playing badminton. （ ） 【答案】6. D 7. E 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：不要在这里左转。图片D是禁止左转的交通标志，句图匹配，故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：Amy非常喜欢读书。图片E是一个女孩正在看书，句图匹配，故选E。 【8题详解】 句意：苹果比香蕉重。图片B是天平显示苹果比香蕉重，句图匹配，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：他在假期拍了很多照片。图片A是一个男孩正在用相机拍照，句图匹配，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：看！张鹏正在打羽毛球。图片C是一个男孩在打羽毛球，句图匹配，故选C。 选择恰当的选项。 11. —Let’s go to the zoo, Lucy. ( ) —______ A. Thank you. B. Sounds great! C. You’re welcome. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—露西，我们去动物园吧。—______。本题考查对建议或邀请的回应。当对方提出建议(如Let’s...)时，常用Sounds great!(听起来很棒！)表示赞同。A项用于感谢，C项用于回应感谢，均不符合语境。故选B。 12. —______ are we going to the science museum, Miss White? ( ) —Next week. A. What B. Where C. When 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我们什么时候去科学博物馆，怀特老师？—下周。本题考查疑问词用法。答句“Next week.”表示时间，因此问句需用询问时间的疑问词“When”。A什么，B在哪，不符合题意。故选C。 13. Look! It is raining outside. You should ______, Sally. ( ) A. stay at home B. go camping C. go swimming 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！外面在下雨，莎莉，你应该待在家里。本题考查动词短语的辨析。根据“下雨”的语境，合理的建议是留在室内，而选项B露营和C游泳均为户外活动，不符合逻辑。故选A。 14 Oliver fell off his bike and ______ his leg. ( ) A. hurt B. took C. had 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Oliver从自行车上摔下来，伤到了腿。本题考查动词辨析。空格需与“fell”时态一致，且表达“受伤”含义。选项A“hurt”为过去式(原形同形)，符合句意和搭配“hurt his leg”(伤到腿)。选项B“took”(拿)和C“had”(有)均不符合语境。故选A。 15. —What did you do yesterday, Binbin? ( ) —______. A. I like doing word puzzles B. I bought gifts for my sister C. I’m going to the supermarket 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—彬彬，你昨天做了什么？—______。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A我喜欢玩字迷游戏。B我给我的妹妹买了礼物。C我打算去超市。问句询问昨天发生的事情，需用一般过去时回答发生过的事情，B选项符合题意，故选B。 根据下面两个人物的外貌特征及信息，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。 Name: Nezha Character(性格): active Height(身高): 110 cm Hobbies: doing kungfu, kicking the shuttlecock(踢毽子) Name: Aobing Character(性格): quiet Height(身高): 160cm Hobbies: swimming, doing kungfu 16. Nezha is active. （ ） 17. Aobing is 110 cm. （ ） 18. Nezha is taller than Aobing. （ ） 19. Aobing and Nezha like doing kungfu. （ ） 20. Nezha has a big mouth and small eyes. （ ） 【答案】16. T 17. F 18. F 19. T 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了哪吒和敖丙这两个动画人物。 【16题详解】 句意：哪吒是活泼的。根据文中内容“Character(性格): active”可知哪吒的性格是活泼的，故答案为T。 【17题详解】 句意：敖丙是110厘米高。根据文中内容“Height(身高): 160cm”可知敖丙是160厘米高，故答案为F。 【18题详解】 句意：哪吒比敖丙高。根据文中内容“Height(身高): 110 cm、Height(身高): 160cm”可知哪吒是110厘米，敖丙是160厘米，哪吒比敖丙矮，故答案为F。 【19题详解】 句意：敖丙和哪吒喜欢练功夫。根据文中两人的爱好都有doing kungfu，可知两人都喜欢练功夫，故答案为T。 【20题详解】 句意：哪吒有一个大嘴巴和小眼睛。根据文中图片信息可知哪吒有一双大眼睛，故答案为F。 阅读书信，选择最佳答案。 Dear Joe, How are you? I came to Hainan with my parents five years ago. Now I’m twelve. I changed(变化) a lot. I’m tall and strong. I couldn’t ride a bike before. Now, I can ride my bike well. I often go to school by bike. Three years ago, I did not like English. But now I like it very much. Because it’s funny. I can speak English well. How about you? Yours Xiao Lin. 21. Xiao Lin went to Hainan with his ______. ( ) A. friends B. parents C. mother 22. How old is Xiao Lin? ( ) A. 5. B. 7. C. 12. 23. What’s Xiao Lin like now? ( ) A. Tall and thin. B. Thin and strong. C. Tall and strong. 24. How does Xiao Lin go to school? ( ) A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By ship. 25. Did Xiao Lin like English three years ago? ( ) A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. I don’t know. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了肖林以前和现在。 【21题详解】 句意：肖林和他的______去的海南。A朋友，B父母，C妈妈，根据“I came to Hainan with my parents five years ago.”，可知是父母，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：肖林多大了？根据“Now I’m twelve.”，可知12岁，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：肖林现在什么样？A又高又瘦。B又瘦又强壮。C又高又强壮。根据“I’m tall and strong.”，可知又高又强壮，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：肖林怎么去上学？A骑自行车。B坐公共汽车。C坐船。根据“I often go to school by bike.”，可知是骑自行车，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：肖林三年前喜欢英语吗？根据“Three years ago, I did not like English.”，可知三年前不喜欢英语，答语为否定回答，故选B。 26. 写作乐园。 “双减”政策实施后，同学们的作业负担减少了，你的好朋友Mike有了更多的时间参加自己喜欢的课外活动，根据以下表格信息，选择正确的提示词，写一写Mike上周末的活动，可适当发挥。 7:00 7:30 8:00 in the afternoon in the evening 21:30 提示词：went to bed got up watched TV played football ate fresh food read a book ... Mike’s Weekend I have a good friend. His name is Mike. He had a happy weekend. He ____________ at 7:00. Then he ____________ for breakfast. At eight o’clock, he ____________. In the afternoon, he ____________ with his friends. In the evening, ________________________. 【答案】范文： Mike’s Weekend I have a good friend. His name is Mike. He had a happy weekend. He got up at 7:00. Then he ate fresh food for breakfast. At eight o’clock, he read a book. In the afternoon, he played football with his friends. In the evening, he watched TV. At 21:30, he went to bed. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求根据提供的信息写一篇关于迈克上周末的活动的短文，注意时态是一般过去时，同时注意语句通顺连贯，无语法错误。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：went to bed去睡觉，got up起床，watched TV看电视，played football踢足球，ate fresh food吃新鲜的食物，read a book读书 参考句型：He...；Then he... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年文山州小学学业质量监测 六年级英语(PEP版) 从下列每组单词中找出不同类的一项。 1. A. bike B. ride C. bus 2. A. factory B. cinema C. coach 3. A. tomorrow B. tonight C. straight 4. A. worried B. worker C. pilot 5. A. cycling B. skating C. crossing 根据所给情景图片，选择正确的选项。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. Don’t turn left here. （ ） 7. Amy likes reading books very much. （ ） 8. The apples are heavier than the bananas. （ ） 9. He took many pictures over the holiday. （ ） 10 Look! Zhang Peng is playing badminton. （ ） 选择恰当的选项。 11. —Let’s go to the zoo Lucy. ( ) —______ A. Thank you. B. Sounds great! C. You’re welcome. 12. —______ are we going to the science museum, Miss White? ( ) —Next week. A. What B. Where C. When 13. Look! It is raining outside. You should ______, Sally. ( ) A. stay at home B. go camping C. go swimming 14. Oliver fell off his bike and ______ his leg. ( ) A. hurt B. took C. had 15. —What did you do yesterday, Binbin? ( ) —______. A. I like doing word puzzles B. I bought gifts for my sister C. I’m going to the supermarket 根据下面两个人物的外貌特征及信息，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。 Name: Nezha Character(性格): active Height(身高): 110 cm Hobbies: doing kungfu, kicking the shuttlecock(踢毽子) Name: Aobing Character(性格): quiet Height(身高): 160cm Hobbies: swimming, doing kungfu 16. Nezha is active. （ ） 17. Aobing is 110 cm. （ ） 18 Nezha is taller than Aobing. （ ） 19. Aobing and Nezha like doing kungfu. （ ） 20. Nezha has a big mouth and small eyes. （ ） 阅读书信，选择最佳答案 Dear Joe, How are you? I came to Hainan with my parents five years ago. Now I’m twelve. I changed(变化) a lot. I’m tall and strong. I couldn’t ride a bike before. Now, I can ride my bike well. I often go to school by bike. Three years ago, I did not like English. But now I like it very much. Because it’s funny. I can speak English well. How about you? Yours, Xiao Lin. 21. Xiao Lin went to Hainan with his ______. ( ) A. friends B. parents C. mother 22 How old is Xiao Lin? ( ) A. 5. B. 7. C. 12. 23. What’s Xiao Lin like now? ( ) A. Tall and thin. B. Thin and strong. C. Tall and strong. 24. How does Xiao Lin go to school? ( ) A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By ship. 25. Did Xiao Lin like English three years ago? ( ) A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. I don’t know. 26. 写作乐园。 “双减”政策实施后，同学们的作业负担减少了，你的好朋友Mike有了更多的时间参加自己喜欢的课外活动，根据以下表格信息，选择正确的提示词，写一写Mike上周末的活动，可适当发挥。 7:00 7:30 8:00 in the afternoon in the evening 21:30 提示词：went to bed got up watched TV played football ate fresh food read a book ... Mike’s Weekend I have a good friend. His name is Mike. He had a happy weekend. He ____________ at 7:00. Then he ____________ for breakfast. At eight o’clock, he ____________. In the afternoon, he ____________ with his friends. In the evening, ________________________. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$