精品解析：湖南省岳阳市湘阴县长仑四校2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

湘阴县长仑四校2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末调研英语试卷 时间：100分钟 满分：100分 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the boy’s mum do this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What pet does Jill have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Who did the girl go to the mountains with yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her friends. B. Her classmates. C. Her family. 4. Where did Lisa go on a trip? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the beach. B. To the forest. C. To the park. 5. How often does Sally play tennis? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When did the girl call the boy? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 3:30 p.m. 7. What does the boy want to buy? A. Some milk. B. Some bread. C. Some fruit. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When does the conversation happen? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 9. What kind of books does the boy want to buy? A. A storybook. B. A picture book. C. A science book. 10. How old is the boy’s sister? A. 8 years old. B. 9 years old. C. 10 years old. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How old is Bella? A. Eight years old. B. Thirteen years old. C. Fifteen years old. 12. Who advised (建议) Bella to use fun ways to learn English? A. Her mother. B. Her teacher. C. Her friend. 13. What did Bella do to learn English? A. She watched English films. B. She listened to English songs. C. She traveled to different countries. 14. When did Bella tell an English story in class? A. Last Monday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Tuesday. 15. How long does Bella practise English every day? A For about 4 hours. B. For about 5 hours. C. For about 6 hours. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A race Activity Kelly took part in the race last ____16____. When the race went on ●She tried her best to run ____17____. ●She felt like her body was full of ____18____. After the race ●Her teacher bought her some water because she felt ____19____. ●Her classmates took photos with her to ____20____. 第二部分.阅读技巧（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A GUIDE Address: Yongding District, Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province. Bus: 1, 3, 5, 9, 13, 301, 302. Opening Hours From Tuesday to Sunday 8:00-17:30 Last admission at 16: 30 Closed on Mondays (Except legal holidays) 21. Where is Zhangjiajie Museum? A. Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province B. Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province C. Changde City, Hunan Province 22. You can take ________ bus to Zhangjiajie museum. A No.11 B. No.12 C. No.13 23 When can you visit Zhangjiajie Museum? A. Monday 8:30 B. Tuesday 9:00 C. Saturday 18:30 B Tibet (西藏) is in the southwest of China. The best time to travel there is from July to September. The temperature (温度) changes very greatly during a day, so you should take clothes with you for four seasons (季节) and gets a lot of sunshine, so a visitor also needs a pair of sunglasses. When you go on a trip to Tibet how do you go there? Let’s have a look at how you can get there. 1 By plane. It’s a comfortable (舒服的) way. And it can save your time because it’s also a fast way to travel. 2 By bus. You can take a bus along the highway and see beautiful scenery during a trip. 3 By train. The first train to Tibet started off on July 1st, 2006. From then on, more and more people travel there by train. 24. What’s the best time to go to Tibet according to the passage? A. June, July and September. B. July, August and September. C. July, September and October. 25. Why should visitors take clothes for four seasons? A. Because Tibet is at a high altitude. B. Because people there are very poor. C. Because the temperature there often changes a lot during a day. 26. How many ways of travelling to Tibet are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 27. The underlined word “scenery” means “________” in Chinese. A. 风景 B. 山脉 C. 气候 C My name is Kate. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are important for me. At home, I can’t play computer games for more than (超过) half an hour. I think it is good for my study because I can have much time to study. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. My mother says keeping the room tidy is good for my health. I study at Fuxing Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In the class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in the class. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. Do you have rules in your life? Tell me about it. 28. What does Kate think of the rules in her life? A. Strict. B. Important. C. Terrible. 29. What time can Kate arrive at school according to the passage? A. At 7:25 a.m. B. At 7:35 a.m. C. At 7:40 a.m. 30. What can we know from the passage? A. Kate is a tidy girl. B. Kate has to be quiet at home. C. Kate never follows the school rules. 31. The best title for the passage is “________”. A. Kate’s School Life B. Rules at Kate’s Home C. Rules in Kate’s Life 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Rules are all around us. They help keep our lives in order, not only at home, in school but also in public (在公众场合). Rules at Home ____32____ For example, we should take care of our things. We need to put our toys away after playing. Also, we should respect our parents. Say “please” and “thank you”. And we have to finish our housework. This could be cleaning the room or taking out the litter. These rules teach us responsibility (责任). Rules at School There are also many rules at school. We must arrive on time. Being late is not allowed. In class, we follow the teacher’s orders. We can’t talk loudly. We should put up our hands if we want to speak. Wearing the school uniform is a rule, too. ____33____ Rules in Public In public places, rules keep us safe. In the library, we have to be quiet. This allows (允许) others to read. ____34____ We have to wait our turn. On the road, we follow the traffic rules. We look both ways before crossing. Rules might seem like trouble (难题) sometimes, but they are good for us. ____35____ We should all try to follow them. A. They make our world a better and safer place. B. Sometimes rules are hard to follow. C. We can’t jump the queue. D. At home, there are rules to help us be good kids. E. It makes us look like a team. 第三部分. 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On the first day of school, the new teacher had a look at a piece of paper. How ___36___ the teacher was! There were students’ names on the paper. ___37___ did she find? After each student’s name was a ___38___, like 138, 140, 154…“Look at these high IQ students.” she thought to herself. “They give me an excellent ___39___.” Then, the excited teacher worked very ___40___ with this class. She was so hardworking that she spent day and night working on the lessons of this class. She tried many new teaching ways to interest her students. She thought students in this class would be ___41___ her ways. She was right and the ways ___42___ well. This class did much better (更好) than (比) any of her other classes. She taught her other classes in the ___43___ way—the traditional way. Later she ___44___ that the number after each student’s name showed ___45___ but the number of his or her clothing box in the school. All in all, from the story, we learn that we get what we pay for. All the hard work will pay off in the end. 36. A. busy B. sad C. happy 37. A. Why B. What C. Where 38. A. picture B. number C. gift 39. A. school B. grade C. class 40. A. hard B. noisily C. easily 41. A. good with B. worried about C. interested in 42. A. worked B. started C. saved 43. A. special B. usual C. unusual 44. A. found out B. came out C. took out 45. A. everything B. anything C. nothing 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 School uniforms give children a feeling of belonging (归属). Many schools around the world think so. And they ask students ___46___ (wear) uniforms. St. Richard’s Catholic Primary School in the UK also asks students to do the same on school days. But here comes the problem: not every ___47___ (parent) can afford (负担得起) the uniforms. For some parents, the school uniforms ___48___ (be) too expensive. ___49___ St. Richard’s School opens a second-hand shop to help them. The shop is called St. Richard’s School Second-hand Uniform Shop (SUS). There they sell everything for £1. The parents can get the uniform for only £0.5 if they give one thing to ___50___ shop at the same time. And some even can get ___51___ (they) uniform for free. At St. Richard’s School, some children have free school meals. The parents of these children can shop for free. It is Lorraine Orchard’s idea to open this shop. Lorraine works ___52___ the school’s business manager (业务经理). James Field is the headteacher of the school. He is ___53___ (interest) in the shop. He says Lorraine’s work on the Second-hand Uniform Shop is ___54___ (help). “Lorraine spends a lot of time on the shop,” James says. “The shop is so great. Many people are using it, and it _____55_____ (real) helps.” 第三节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。 It was a mid-August evening. Some children sat in a big yard (庭院) in a small village in Guizhou. A 73-year-old man with glasses taught these children English. The old man is Liu Xiaosheng, a retired (退休的) teacher in Chongqing. In 2012, he came to Guizhou for summer vacation. One evening, 他听见一个孩子正在读英语。 He found the child couldn’t read it well. As a teacher, he knew it was important to learn a language well, so he started to help the child. Soon more and more people in the village knew that a retired teacher taught students English for free. More children came. At first, Liu taught in his living room, and then he set up (开设) a classroom in the corridor (过道). Because the number of students grew, Liu set up the classroom in a villager’s house. Every summer, Liu comes to the village to teach English. Liu是如此优秀以至于村民们都很喜欢他。Liu also feels happy to teach in the village. 56. ______________________________________________________________ 57. ______________________________________________________________ 58. ______________________________________________________________ 59. ______________________________________________________________ 60. ______________________________________________________________ 第四部分.书面表达（15分） 61. 假如你在上周星期日参加了学校组织的“研学旅行”(study trip)。你和你的同学一起走进Green World 农庄，进行了研学活动。请根据下列信息，写一篇文章。 时间 Last Sunday 地点 Green World农庄 天气 Sunny 交通方式 By bus 活动 Ride a horse, feed chickens, pick strawberries, take photos… 感受 … 写作要求： 1) 写一篇70字左右的文章，紧扣主题，适当发挥。 2) 短文中不能出现校名和人名。 3) 书写整洁，美观。 A study trip ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$七年级英语听力一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, did you water flowers in the garden this morning? Mom. no, I went to the supermarket and did some shopping. Did you water flowers in the garden this morning? mom? No, I went to the supermarket and did some shopping. Two, nick has a pet dog. What about you? jail. My pet is really cute. It's a rabbit now. It's one year old. Nick has a pet dog. What about you? jail. My pet is really cute. It's a rabbit now. It's one year old. Three, what did you do yesterday? I went to the mountains with my family. What did you do yesterday? I went to the mountains with my family. For hey, lisa, how was your trip to the forest? wonderful. We saw many plants and the animals there. Hey, lisa, how was your trip to the forest? wonderful. We saw many plants and animals there. Five, do you like to play tennis? Sally. yes, I play IT on tuesday and friday. Do you like to play tennis? Sally. yes, I play IT on tuesday and friday. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Hey, Frank, I called you at nine thirty AM, but you didn't answer. Sorry, Helen, I was in the library this morning. That's okay. I want to go to the supermarket this afternoon. Will you join me? sure. I'd like to buy some fruit. Well, let's mean in front of your house at three thirty PM. okay. Hey, Frank, I called you at nine thirty AM, but you didn't answer. Sorry, Helen, I was in the library this morning. That's okay. I want to go to the supermarket this afternoon. Will you join me? sure. I'd like to buy some fruit. Well, let's mean in front of your house at three thirty PM. okay. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Good evening. What can I do for you? Yes, please. I want to buy a book for my little sister. Her birthday is on thursday. Okay, what kind of books does your sister like? SHE likes . stories. Okay, how old is he? SHE is nine years old. okay? These books are for children from eight to ten. Good evening. What can I do for you? Yes, please. I want to buy a book for my little sister. Her birthday is on thursday. Okay, what kind of books does your sister like? SHE likes . stories. Okay, how old is he? SHE is nine years old. okay? These books are for children from eight to ten. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Bella is a student in grade eight. She's thirteen years old. He can speak english very well now, but at first IT was difficult for her. Her mother advised her to use fund ways to learn english, then below read english books, listen to english songs, and talked with her friends in english. Then her english became Better and Better. Last tuesday, Bella told an english story in class. Her classmates were surprised that her english was so good. I practice english for about four hours every day, bell said. You'll make IT if you work hard. Bella is a student in grade eight. She's thirteen years old. He can speak english very well now. But at first IT was difficult for her. Her mother advised her to use fun ways to learn english, then bell, read english books, listen to english songs and talk with her friends in english. Then her english became Better and Better. Last tuesday, bela told an english story in class. Her classmates were surprised that her english was so good. I practice english for about four hours every day. Bella said, you'll make IT if you work hard. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Hey, i'm Kelly. I took part in a race last thursday. I was really excited about IT. The race began at nine thirty in the morning. I tried my best to run forward after the race began. When I heard my classmates shouting for me, I felt like my body was full of energy. At last, I got the first place. When I finished the race, my teacher bought me some water because I felt thirsty then, and and my classmates took photos with me to celebrate IT. Although I did well in the race, i'll practice hard in the future. There is still much for me to learn. Hey, i'm Kelly. I took part in a race last thursday. I was really excited about IT. The race began at nine thirty in the morning. I tried my best to run forward after the race began. When I heard my classmates shouting for me, I felt like my body was full of energy. At last, I got the first place. When I finished the race, my teacher bought me some water because I felt thirsty then, and and my classmates took photos with me to celebrate. Although I did well in the race, i'll practice hard in the future. There is still much for me to learn. 湘阴县长仑四校2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末调研英语试卷 时间：100分钟 满分：100分 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the boy’s mum do this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you water flowers in the garden this morning, Mom? W: No, I went to the supermarket and did some shopping. 2. What pet does Jill have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Nick has a pet dog. What about you, Jill? W: My pet is really cute. It’s a rabbit. Now, it’s one year old. 3. Who did the girl go to the mountains with yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her friends. B. Her classmates. C. Her family. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What did you do yesterday? W: I went to the mountains with my family. 4. Where did Lisa go on a trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the beach. B. To the forest. C. To the park. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Lisa. How was your trip to the forest? W: Wonderful. We saw many plants and animals there. 5. How often does Sally play tennis? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you like to play tennis, Sally? W: Yes, I play it on Tuesday and Friday. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6 When did the girl call the boy? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 3:30 p.m. 7. What does the boy want to buy? A. Some milk. B. Some bread. C. Some fruit. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Frank. I called you at nine thirty a.m. but you didn’t answer. M: Sorry, Helen. I was in the library this morning. W: That’s okay. I want to go to the supermarket this afternoon. Will you join me? M: Sure. I’d like to buy some fruit. W: Well. Let’s meet in front of your house at three thirty p.m. M: OK. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When does the conversation happen? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 9. What kind of books does the boy want to buy? A. A storybook. B. A picture book. C. A science book. 10. How old is the boy’s sister? A. 8 years old. B. 9 years old. C. 10 years old. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good evening. What can I do for you? M: Yes, please. I want to buy a book for my little sister. Her birthday is on Thursday. W: Okay. What kind of books does your sister like? M: She likes stories. W: Okay, how old is she? M: She is nine years old. W: Okay, these books are for children from eight to ten. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How old is Bella? A. Eight years old. B. Thirteen years old. C. Fifteen years old. 12 Who advised (建议) Bella to use fun ways to learn English? A. Her mother. B. Her teacher. C. Her friend. 13. What did Bella do to learn English? A. She watched English films. B. She listened to English songs. C. She traveled to different countries. 14. When did Bella tell an English story in class? A. Last Monday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Tuesday. 15. How long does Bella practise English every day? A. For about 4 hours. B. For about 5 hours. C. For about 6 hours. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Bella is a student in Grade 8. She’s thirteen years old. She can speak English very well now but at first it was difficult for her. Her mother advised her to use fun ways to learn English. Then Bella read English books, listened to English songs and talked with her friends in English. Then her English became better and better. Last Tuesday, Bella told an English story in class. Her classmates were surprised that her English was so good. “I practice English for about four hours every day,” Bella said, “you’ll make it if you work hard.” Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A race Activity Kelly took part in the race last ____16____. When the race went on ●She tried her best to run ____17____. ●She felt like her body was full of ____18____. After the race ●Her teacher bought her some water because she felt ____19____. ●Her classmates took photos with her to ____20____. 【答案】16. Thursday 17. forward 18. energy 19. thirsty 20. celebrate 【解析】 【原文】Hey, I’m Kelly. I took part in a race last Thursday. I was really excited about it. The race began at nine thirty in the morning. I tried my best to run forward after the race began. When I heard my classmates shouting for me, I felt like my body was full of energy. At last I got the first place. When I finished the race, my teacher bought me some water because I felt thirsty then. And my classmates took photos with me to celebrate. Although I did well in the race, all practice hard in the future. There is still much for me to learn. 第二部分.阅读技巧（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A GUIDE Address: Yongding District, Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province. Bus: 1, 3, 5, 9, 13, 301, 302. Opening Hours From Tuesday to Sunday 8:00-17:30 Last admission at 16: 30 Closed on Mondays (Except legal holidays) 21. Where is Zhangjiajie Museum? A. Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province B. Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province C. Changde City, Hunan Province 22. You can take ________ bus to Zhangjiajie museum. A. No.11 B. No.12 C. No.13 23. When can you visit Zhangjiajie Museum? A. Monday 8:30 B. Tuesday 9:00 C. Saturday 18:30 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是张家界博物馆的向导信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Address: Yongding District, Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province.”可知张家界博物馆在湖南省张家界。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bus: 1, 3, 5, 9, 13, 301, 302.”可知可以乘坐13路汽车去张家界博物馆，故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From Tuesday to Sunday 8:00-17:30 Last admission at 16: 30 Closed on Mondays (Except legal holidays)”可知可以在周二九点去参观张家界博物馆，故选B。 B Tibet (西藏) is in the southwest of China. The best time to travel there is from July to September. The temperature (温度) changes very greatly during a day, so you should take clothes with you for four seasons (季节) and gets a lot of sunshine, so a visitor also needs a pair of sunglasses. When you go on a trip to Tibet, how do you go there? Let’s have a look at how you can get there. 1 By plane. It’s a comfortable (舒服的) way. And it can save your time because it’s also a fast way to travel. 2 By bus. You can take a bus along the highway and see beautiful scenery during a trip. 3 By train. The first train to Tibet started off on July 1st, 2006. From then on, more and more people travel there by train. 24. What’s the best time to go to Tibet according to the passage? A. June, July and September. B. July, August and September. C. July, September and October. 25. Why should visitors take clothes for four seasons? A. Because Tibet is at a high altitude. B. Because people there are very poor. C. Because the temperature there often changes a lot during a day. 26. How many ways of travelling to Tibet are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 27. The underlined word “scenery” means “________” in Chinese. A. 风景 B. 山脉 C. 气候 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了去西藏旅行的最佳时间、交通方式等。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tibet (西藏) is in the southwest of China. The best time to travel there is from July to September.”可知，去西藏的最佳时间是7月到9月。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The temperature (温度) changes very greatly during a day, so you should take clothes with you for four seasons (季节)”可知，因为一天中的温度变化很大，所以要随身携带四季的衣服。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“1 By plane.”、“2 By bus.”以及“3 By train.”可知，文中提到了去西藏的3种方式。故选B。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“You can take a bus along the highway and see beautiful scenery during a trip.”可知，沿高速公路坐大巴应该是欣赏美丽的风景。可得出scenery表达的是“风景”的意思。故选A。 C My name is Kate. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are important for me. At home, I can’t play computer games for more than (超过) half an hour. I think it is good for my study because I can have much time to study. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. My mother says keeping the room tidy is good for my health. I study at Fuxing Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In the class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in the class. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. Do you have rules in your life? Tell me about it. 28. What does Kate think of the rules in her life? A. Strict. B. Important. C. Terrible. 29. What time can Kate arrive at school according to the passage? A. At 7:25 a.m. B. At 7:35 a.m. C. At 7:40 a.m. 30. What can we know from the passage? A. Kate is a tidy girl. B. Kate has to be quiet at home. C. Kate never follows the school rules. 31. The best title for the passage is “________”. A. Kate’s School Life B. Rules at Kate’s Home C. Rules in Kate’s Life 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Kate的生活规则——家规和校规。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I think these rules are important for me.”可知， Kate认为这些规则很重要。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“We must get to school before half past seven in the morning.”可知，我们必须在早上七点半之前到达学校。结合选项可知，Kate可以在7:25到校。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy.”可知，我起床后必须整理床铺。我必须每天打扫我的房间。所以我的卧室总是干净整洁的。可推知，Kate是一个整洁的女孩。故选A。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文以及“There are many rules in my life”可知，本文主要介绍了Kate的生活规则——家规和校规。故选C。 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Rules are all around us. They help keep our lives in order, not only at home, in school but also in public (在公众场合). Rules at Home ____32____ For example, we should take care of our things. We need to put our toys away after playing. Also, we should respect our parents. Say “please” and “thank you”. And we have to finish our housework. This could be cleaning the room or taking out the litter. These rules teach us responsibility (责任). Rules at School There are also many rules at school. We must arrive on time. Being late is not allowed. In class, we follow the teacher’s orders. We can’t talk loudly. We should put up our hands if we want to speak. Wearing the school uniform is a rule, too. ____33____ Rules in Public In public places, rules keep us safe. In the library, we have to be quiet. This allows (允许) others to read. ____34____ We have to wait our turn. On the road, we follow the traffic rules. We look both ways before crossing. Rules might seem like trouble (难题) sometimes, but they are good for us. ____35____ We should all try to follow them. A. They make our world a better and safer place. B. Sometimes rules are hard to follow. C. We can’t jump the queue. D. At home, there are rules to help us be good kids. E. It makes us look like a team. 【答案】32. D 33. E 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了家庭、学校和公共场所的规则及其重要性。 【32题详解】 根据段落标题“Rules at Home”以及后文“For example, we should take care of our things. We need to put our toys away after playing. Also, we should respect our parents...”可知，此处讲述与家规相关的内容，选项D“在家里，有一些规则能帮助我们成为好孩子”符合语境。故选D。 33题详解】 根据上文“Wearing the school uniform is a rule, too.”可知，此处应顺应上文，讲述与校服相关的内容，选项E“这让我们看起来像一个团队”，是对校服作用的总结。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据下文“We have to wait our turn.”可知，不能插队，选项C“我们不能插队”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据上文“Rules might seem like trouble (难题) sometimes, but they are good for us.”可知，此处应继续讲述规则的益处，选项A“它们让我们的世界变得更美好、更安全”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分. 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On the first day of school, the new teacher had a look at a piece of paper. How ___36___ the teacher was! There were students’ names on the paper. ___37___ did she find? After each student’s name was a ___38___, like 138, 140, 154…“Look at these high IQ students.” she thought to herself. “They give me an excellent ___39___.” Then, the excited teacher worked very ___40___ with this class. She was so hardworking that she spent day and night working on the lessons of this class. She tried many new teaching ways to interest her students. She thought students in this class would be ___41___ her ways. She was right and the ways ___42___ well. This class did much better (更好) than (比) any of her other classes. She taught her other classes in the ___43___ way—the traditional way. Later she ___44___ that the number after each student’s name showed ___45___ but the number of his or her clothing box in the school. All in all, from the story, we learn that we get what we pay for. All the hard work will pay off in the end. 36. A. busy B. sad C. happy 37. A. Why B. What C. Where 38. A. picture B. number C. gift 39. A. school B. grade C. class 40. A. hard B. noisily C. easily 41. A. good with B. worried about C. interested in 42. A. worked B. started C. saved 43. A. special B. usual C. unusual 44. A. found out B. came out C. took out 45. A. everything B. anything C. nothing 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了一位老师把学生的衣物箱的号码误认为成他们的智商数值，老师在看到“智商”如此高的学生后，十分兴奋，教学也十分用心，因此整个班级的表现也比其他班级要优秀。 【36题详解】 句意：这个老师多么高兴啊！ busy忙；sad悲伤；happy开心。根据后文“Look at these high IQ students.”可知，她认为数字是孩子们的智商，所以认为自己教了很优秀的学生，所以开心。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：她发现了什么？ Why为什么；What什么；Where哪里。分析句子可知，横线上是find的宾语，后文交代了她认为是孩子们智商的数字，所以是what。故选B。 【38题详解】 每个学生名字后面是一个数字，像138，140，154…… picture图片；number数字；gift礼物。根据后文“138, 140, 154”可知，是数字。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：他们给了我一个很棒的班级。 school学校；grade分数；class班级。根据后文“This class did much better (更好) than (比) any of her other classes. She taught her other classes in the…way—the traditional way.”可知，说在这个班级努力工作，所以是给了一个优秀的班级。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：然后，这位激动的老师在这个班很努力。 hard努力；noisily嘈杂地；easily容易地。根据后文“She was so hardworking that she spent day and night working on the lessons of this class”可知是很努力。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：她认为这个班里的学生将对她的方式感兴趣。 good with善于应付……的；worried about担心；interested in对……感兴趣。根据前文“She tried many new teaching ways to interest her students.”可知，想让学生感兴趣。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：她是对的，并且这些方法效果不错。 worked工作；started开始；saved节约。根据主语是ways，所以是方法凑效了。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：她以通常也就是传统方法教其他的班级。 special特殊的；usual通常的；unusual不平常的。根据后文“She taught her other classes in the…way—the traditional way.”可知说的是传统的方法，所以是通常的方式。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：后来她发现每个学生名字后的数字什么都不代表，而是她的或他的在校的衣服箱子的号码。 found out发现；came out出来；took out取出。根据“the number after each student’s name showed…but the number of his or her clothing box in the school.”可知，这是她发现的真相。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：后来她发现每个学生名字后的数字没有代表什么，而是他或她的学校衣物箱的号码。 everything一切；anything任何事；nothing没什么。根据“showed...but the number of his or her clothing box in the school”可知，数字代表的是箱子的号码，所以是不代表别的。故选C。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 School uniforms give children a feeling of belonging (归属). Many schools around the world think so. And they ask students ___46___ (wear) uniforms. St. Richard’s Catholic Primary School in the UK also asks students to do the same on school days. But here comes the problem: not every ___47___ (parent) can afford (负担得起) the uniforms. For some parents, the school uniforms ___48___ (be) too expensive. ___49___ St. Richard’s School opens a second-hand shop to help them. The shop is called St. Richard’s School Second-hand Uniform Shop (SUS). There they sell everything for £1. The parents can get the uniform for only £0.5 if they give one thing to ___50___ shop at the same time. And some even can get ___51___ (they) uniform for free. At St. Richard’s School, some children have free school meals. The parents of these children can shop for free. It is Lorraine Orchard’s idea to open this shop. Lorraine works ___52___ the school’s business manager (业务经理). James Field is the headteacher of the school. He is ___53___ (interest) in the shop. He says Lorraine’s work on the Second-hand Uniform Shop is ___54___ (help). “Lorraine spends a lot of time on the shop,” James says. “The shop is so great. Many people are using it, and it _____55_____ (real) helps.” 【答案】46. to wear 47. parent 48. are 49. So 50. the 51. their 52. as 53. interested 54. helpful 55. really 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英国圣理查德小学为解决校服昂贵问题开设二手校服商店的举措。该商店以低价或免费提供校服，帮助经济困难的家庭，并得到校方的高度认可。 【46题详解】 句意：并且他们要求学生穿校服。wear“穿”，动词，根据“ask students”可知，ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，因此应用不定式。故填to wear。 【47题详解】 句意：但问题就出在这里：并非每个家长都能负担得起这些校服费用。parent“父亲（或母亲）”，可数名词单数形式，根据“every”可知，此处应用名词单数形式。故填parent。 【48题详解】 句意：对于一些家长来说，校服的价格实在太高了。根据“the school uniforms”可知，主语为复数形式，因此be动词应用are。故填are。 【49题详解】 句意：因此圣理查德学校开设了一家二手商店来帮助他们。根据“For some parents, the school uniforms … too expensive.”与“St. Richard’s School opens a second-hand shop to help them”可知，前后为因果关系，前因后果，因此用so“因此”，句子开头首字母大写。故填So。 【50题详解】 句意：如果家长们同时向商店捐赠一件物品，就能以仅 0.5 英镑的价格获得这套校服。根据“The shop is called St. Richard’s School Second-hand Uniform Shop (SUS).”可知，此处特指前文提到的商店，因此应用定冠词the表特指。故填the。 【51题详解】 句意：而且有些人甚至还能免费获得制服。根据“uniform”可知，此处应用their“他们的”，形容词性物主代词作定语。故填their。 【52题详解】 句意：Lorraine担任这所学校业务经理。work as“担任”，固定短语。故填as。 【53题详解】 句意：他对这家商店很感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故填interested。 【54题详解】 句意：他说Lorraine在二手制服店的工作很有帮助。根据“is”可知，此处应用helpful“有帮助的”，形容词作表语。故填helpful。 【55题详解】 句意：很多人都在使用它，而且它真地很有帮助。根据“it … helps”可知，此处应用really“真地”，副词修饰动词helps。故填really。 第三节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。 It was a mid-August evening. Some children sat in a big yard (庭院) in a small village in Guizhou. A 73-year-old man with glasses taught these children English. The old man is Liu Xiaosheng, a retired (退休的) teacher in Chongqing. In 2012, he came to Guizhou for summer vacation. One evening, 他听见一个孩子正在读英语。 He found the child couldn’t read it well. As a teacher, he knew it was important to learn a language well, so he started to help the child. Soon more and more people in the village knew that a retired teacher taught students English for free. More children came. At first, Liu taught in his living room, and then he set up (开设) a classroom in the corridor (过道). Because the number of students grew, Liu set up the classroom in a villager’s house. Every summer, Liu comes to the village to teach English. Liu是如此优秀以至于村民们都很喜欢他。Liu also feels happy to teach in the village. 56. ______________________________________________________________ 57. ______________________________________________________________ 58. ______________________________________________________________ 59. ______________________________________________________________ 60. ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. 一位戴眼睛的73岁老人教这些孩子英语。 57. he heard a child reading English. 58. 他知道学好一门语言是很重要的，所以他开始帮助这个孩子。 59. 因为学生数量的增长，Liu在一位村民的房子里开设了教室。 60. Liu is so excellent that villagers all like him. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自重庆的退休教师刘小生在暑假来到贵州村里教英语的故事。 【56题详解】 A 73-year-old man with glasses一个戴眼镜的73岁老人；teach sb sth教某人某事。故填：一个戴眼镜的73岁老人教这些孩子们英语。 【57题详解】 “听见某人正在做某事”为固定搭配hear sb doing sth，根据“in 2012”可知，应用一般过去时；一个孩子：a child；读英语：read English，故填he heard a child reading English. 【58题详解】 分析句子可知，该句为宾语从句，he knew：他知道；“it was important to learn a language well”为固定句型“it’s +adj.+to do sth”，意为“做某事是……的”，即：学好一门语言是很重要的；so：所以；help the child：帮助这个孩子；start to do sth为“开始做某事”。故填：他知道学好一门语言是很重要的，所以他开始帮助这个孩子。 【59题详解】 分析句子可知，该句为because引导的原因状语从句；the number of students为“学生的数量”，set up为“开设”，in a villager’s house：在一个村民的房子里。故填：因为学生数量的增长，Liu在一个村民的房子里开设了教室。 【60题详解】 “如此……以至于……”为so+adj.+that，优秀为“excellent”，村民们：villagers；都很喜欢他：all like him。根据该段时态可知，应用一般现在时，故填Liu is so excellent that villagers all like him. 第四部分.书面表达（15分） 61. 假如你在上周星期日参加了学校组织的“研学旅行”(study trip)。你和你的同学一起走进Green World 农庄，进行了研学活动。请根据下列信息，写一篇文章。 时间 Last Sunday 地点 Green World农庄 天气 Sunny 交通方式 By bus 活动 Ride a horse, feed chickens, pick strawberries, take photos… 感受 … 写作要求： 1) 写一篇70字左右的文章，紧扣主题，适当发挥。 2) 短文中不能出现校名和人名。 3) 书写整洁，美观。 A study trip ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A study trip I took part in a study tour organized by my school last Sunday. I went to Green World Farm with my classmates by bus. It was sunny and warm. We did many fun activities there. When we arrived there, we rode horses and fed some chickens. We also picked fresh strawberries and took many photos. Although we were tired, we were happy. It was a great day! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍和同学们一起在Green World农庄的研学活动，可适当增添细节，注意需补充自己的感受。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍研学的地点、天气及交通方式； 第二步，介绍进行的活动； 第三步，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①by bus坐公交车 ②sunny晴朗的 ③take many photos拍很多照片 [高分句型] ①When we arrived there, we rode horses and fed some chickens. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②Although we were tired, we were happy. (although引导的让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$