Unit 9 Communication 语篇阅读（完形、阅读、任务型阅读、短文）- 2025-2026学年 冀教版九年级英语全册

Unit 9 Communication 语篇阅读 （完形、阅读、任务型阅读、短文） 冀教版 九年级英语上册 一、完形填空 Loneliness is a growing problem all over the world. This is 1 true for old people. To deal with the problem, a Dutch supermarket planned to create a “chat checkout (聊天收银台)” by the end of this year. As the name suggests, a chat checkout 2 customers to have a short conversation with the cashier. 3 , the idea isn’t new to the local people. The company (公司) opened its first chat checkout back in 2019. “It really worked,” said the company manager. “And the best part is that it’s 4 among people of all ages.” That’s why the company decided to introduce the idea across the country. What’s more, it will also 5 space for “chat corners”. Customers can stop to talk with each other in these corners after shopping. 1．A．only B．normally C．especially 2．A．reminds B．allows C．encourages 3．A．Actually B．Luckily C．Probably 4．A．typical B．amazing C．popular 5．A．change B．spare C．waste There are many problems between parents and their children. Some parents don’t understand their 6 , and many of them even argue with each other. If I were a parent, how would I 7 my child? Well, I think there are many ways. 8 , I’ll encourage my child to do things he or she likes. The things should be good 9 him or her. If it is not good for my child, I’ll talk to him or her about the disadvantages of the thing in a 10 way. Second, I will always take pride in everything good that my child 11 . For example, if he or she gets good grades, I’ll say something likes 12 “Well done! I’m very proud of you.” These words will both make my child and me very 13 . Third, I will spend 14 time staying with my child than my parents did with me. I’ll chat and go shopping with my child. I am 15 these things will make parents and their kids get on well. 6．A．classmates B．kids C．friends 7．A．give lessons to B．get along with C．talk to 8．A．First B．Next C．Later 9．A．for B．about C．in 10．A．silent B．lazy C．patient 11．A．will do B．is doing C．has done 12．A．it B．this C．them 13．A．happy B．strange C．sad 14．A．little B．less C．more 15．A．afraid B．glad C．sure 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 The Girl No One Talked to Last year there was a girl at our school who hardly anyone talked to. I think it was because she seldom showered, and she kind of smelled bad. Her name was Cindy Lindburg. I didn’t know exactly where she 16 , but it must have been somewhere in the neighborhood because we always got on the school bus at the same bus stop. One day, I was walking up to the bus stop and I saw Carl making fun of her. I couldn’t hear what he was saying, but I saw how sad it made Cindy. As soon as I got close enough, I glared (怒视) at Carl to make him 17 laughing. But it didn’t work. So I walked over and stood closer to Cindy to make sure she wouldn’t feel quite so bad. It was just one of those times when you just knew someone needed someone to be a friend. I didn’t think she’d say anything, but she did. Her eyes peeked up from staring at the ground and whispered (低声说), “Hi.” “Hi,” I said. Then as 18 as I could, I said, “Don’t pay any attention to Carl! His parents have been unsuccessful in teaching him some manners.” Some of the kids around us laughed after they heard what I had said. By now everyone there was talking with a friend. Quietly, and with a serious look on her face, Cindy said, “I don’t know why everyone 19 me.” I was surprised at her words. “No one hates you,” I told her. “Then why don’t I have any friends?” she asked. I thought for a moment. “Well,” I began, wondering if I could tell her that maybe it was because she smelled so 20 , “I think you’re smart, and you dress okay, and…” “So then, what is it?” she asked. “Maybe it’s because you…” I paused because I almost said “stink” (发出臭味) but instead, “don’t smell so good.” She looked up, 21 my face as if checking to see if I was making fun of her or being mean. I guess she decided I wasn’t. She nodded. I added, “I think you’d probably make more friends if you took more 22 .” She looked away. I worried that I might have gone too far. Turning back to face me, Cindy took a deep breath and said, “Thank you.” I was so relieved, and the next moment the bus arrived, and all the kids started getting on. “If I save a seat for you on the bus tomorrow,” she asked, “will you sit with me?” “Sure,” I said. I’m happy to report that Cindy did take more baths from that day on. And it wasn’t too long before she started to make 23 at school. I was one of them. 16．A．worked B．lived C．went D．waited 17．A．stop B．start C．practice D．enjoy 18．A．sweetly B．softly C．loudly D．proudly 19．A．likes B．supports C．refuses D．hates 20．A．bad B．cool C．good D．nice 21．A．touching B．studying C．beating D．remembering 22．A．lessons B．suggestions C．chances D．baths 23．A．mistakes B．progress C．friends D．enemies Linda was Tara’s best friend before, but now things are different. Tara is a member of Purple Girls Club and they have some 24 about who they can be friends with. Linda isn’t very pretty and doesn’t wear cool clothes. 25 she can’t be in their club. Now Tara is making a name list for her party, and she decides not 26 Linda. “ Tara, come here,” her mother calls from the living room. Tara goes to her mother and 27 the school report card in her hands. “ Tara, what’s the matter with you? You have failed math and English and you did 28 in all of your other subjects. You 29 such a good student before!” Tara sees the disappointment (失望) in her mom’s eyes. She feels terrible. The activities of Purple Girls Club leave her 30 time for studies. The girls get together almost daily for movies, shopping and using the Internet. She called every friend in the club and asked 31 to help her. But they all refused and said, “Who cares about studies now?” This makes Tara even sadder. Later, Tara’s mom takes her to Linda’s house across the street. Tara says sorry and Linda is glad to have her 32 friend back. She happily helps Tara 33 her studies. Tara now has a new rule for friendship. It is that a friend that lends a helping hand is a true friend. 24．A．rule B．rules C．way D．ways 25．A．But B．And C．Or D．So 26．A．invite B．lend C．to invite D．to lend 27．A．sees B．will see C．saw D．has seen 28．A．bad B．badly C．easy D．easily 29．A．is B．are C．was D．were 30．A．many B．much C．little D．few 31．A．they B．them C．he D．him 32．A．busier B．busiest C．better D．best 33．A．with B．for C．at D．in 二、阅读理解 Nearly every parent thinks that we never grow up (长大). In fact, we are maybe 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes, we are always little kids and always do wrong (错误的) things. For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life without them. Most parents always think that they have offered the best things to make their children live in a comfortable world. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, strange but expensive school things, and always a thousand-yuan-cost bike. They think that they have done everything they can do for their dear children. In return (作为回报), they only want their kids to give them good grades in the exams (考试). Although parents have done what they could, their little kids still can’t understand them. Why? Do they still want more material (物质的) things? No! They just want a true family. What does a true family mean? I think in a true family, we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world. From here, we can get warmth (温暖), and we can get happiness. So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children. And the child and his parents could understand each other better. Then, no boy will be a little boy any longer. That will be great help to both the parents and their children. 34．We can know the writer of this article (文章) is ________ from the first paragraph (段落). A．a student B．a teacher C．a parent D．a worker 35．What do most parents think of their children? A．They never grow up. B．They can’t do well in their studies. C．They don’t know how to save money. D．They always want expensive school things. 36．What do most children really want? A．Pretty clothes. B．Expensive shoes. C．Good grades in exams. D．A true family. 37．What can we learn according to the article? A．Most children want to be children forever (永远). B．Most children want more material things. C．Parents should only care about children’s grades. D．Parents should talk with their children. 38．What’s the article mainly about? A．Children don’t like their parents. B．How most parents help their children. C．What children really want. D．Most children always do wrong things. Entering a new school year can be stressful. Enjoyable winter holidays have come to an end and back-to-school-anxiety (焦虑) quietly starts to grow. But with some preparation, you can start the new school year in a positive (积极的) way. Live with goals Living with goals makes you less worried because you will feel more in control of your decisions and whatever comes from them. Try to start each day with a small goal so that you can take one step at a time. And when challenges come, close your eyes and breathe deeply. Think about your goals and you will calm down quickly. Get organized A clean table, a tidy room, and a clear to-do list can help prepare you for the year ahead. Staying organized is a helpful way for you to keep your stress levels low. Writing down things you need to do will help keep your mind clear. Deal with your feelings You may have many different feelings at the same time before a new school year: anxiety, anger, sadness, excitement, etc. It is important to give yourself some space and time to feel and accept them. You will be more relaxed after dealing with them. Prepare your body A smart way is to change your timetable (时间安排) before the new school year starts. Wake up and go to bed as you usually do during the school year. Despite (尽管) all the stress and worries, there is still a lot to expect in the new school year. Just be prepared and go for it! 39．How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 40．What feelings do we have before a new school year? A．Happiness and excitement. B．Hope and worries. C．Power and stress. D．Anger and sadness. 41．What is the smartest way before the new school year starts? A．To change your timetable. B．To go to bed early and get up early. C．To close your eyes and breathe deeply. D．To write down things you need to do. Problems between parents and children are common. If you need to improve your relationship with your parents, you are not alone. To develop a better relationship with your parents, you should change how you think and do things. 42 . Act first. Don’t wait for your parents to try to improve the relationship. You should take action first. Be thankful to your parents. Think about everything that your parents have done for you. You are sure to feel thankful to them. 43 . Give them a nice gift or do some housework without being asked. They will be happy with you for these actions. 44 . Talk to your parents about things that you care about and your feelings about these things. Often talk to them, 45 . If so, it’s easy for them to discuss things that you are interested in and develop the relationship. Accept that your parents are different. They grow up in a different situation with different technologies. 46 . Try to remind them of any problem in their relationships with their parents because of these differences. Use this information when you talk to your parents to improve your relationship with them. A．and your parents can understand you better B．Be brave and hard-working C．Show your thanks with your actions D．Here is some advice for you E．So they think in a different way F．Be open and honest G．it is necessary to ask the teacher for help As summer gives way to autumn, many of us want warmth and sunlight. It is common for some of us to feel down when the days get shorter. 47 While autumn sadness is a common seasonal feeling we have as there is less sunlight, for some people, it takes on a more serious form known as seasonal affective disorder (情绪失调), or SAD． 48 People who have SAD typically oversleep, overeat, and lose interest in activities they once enjoyed. Generally, almost all people who have SAD feel sad and helpless. 49 Johns Hopkins University suggests that if people get less natural light during the autumn and winter months, their body’s hormones (荷尔蒙) will be influenced. 50 Light therapy (光疗法) is a common and useful treatment. Patients are advised to let under sunlight or man-made light that copies natural sunlight. Light therapy can help regulate patients’ hormones and get their lives back on track. 51 For example, you can keep a regular sleep schedule, take part in regular physical activity, and have a balanced diet. It’s worth noting that, in most cases, SAD begins in young adulthood. So, while learning in books and classes, don’t forget to enjoy the sunlight outdoors and get energy from nature! A．People call this autumn sadness. B．Dealing with SAD often requires medical help. C．But it’s not an easy job to find out what causes SAD． D．Besides, living a healthier life, can help manage SAD． E．SAD mostly starts in late autumn or early winter and goes away in spring and summer. F．The cause of SAD is not yet totally understood, but many have been influenced by its development. There are some sayings about shyness (羞怯). The first one says that people get shyness from their parents. The second one is that shy people never learn how to get on with (与……相处) other people, because no one teaches them how to do that. The third one says shy people learned to be shy when they were children, because their parents didn’t teach them to be more confident (自信的). The parents probably cared for them and gave more attention when they acted shyly, so the children learned that being shy was a good way to get more love and attention. Can shy people change themselves? Of course. They can ask themselves to do difficult things. If they practice enough, they can perform better. Shy people feel nervous (紧张) most of the time. Confident people can find who are shy and encourage (鼓励) them. If other people can encourage them more, shy people will feel more comfortable (自在的). 52．_______ sayings are mentioned in the passage. A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five 53．Shy people can _______ to change themselves according to the passage. A．practice doing difficult things B．encourage others C．try to be friendly to others D．care for their parents 54．The underlined word “them” refers to (指代) _______. A．confident people B．confident people and shy people C．shy people D．shy people’s parents 55．From the passage, we can know that _______. A．shy people feel comfortable most of the time B．people are born confident C．parents’ love is bad for children D．there are different reasons for shyness 56．From this passage we can know “shy people often feel ______”. A．nervous B．happy C．unconfident D．confident A boy called Mike had many friends, and he was proud of them. Whoever he met, he would like to show off how popular he was at school. One day, his grandpa said to him, “Mike, I know that you don’t have as many friends as you think. Many of them are not true to you.” Mike thought maybe his grandpa was right. However, he wasn’t sure how he could test whether his schoolmates were real friends or not, so he asked his grandpa. The old man answered, “I have just exactly what you need. It’s in my room. Wait a minute.” The old man left, soon returning as if carrying something in his hand, but Mike could see nothing there. Take it. It’s a very special chair. Because it’s invisible, it will be hard for you to sit on it. However, if you manage to sit on it, you can use the chair’s magic power to tell who your real friends are. Mike took the strange invisible chair to school. At break time, he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair. “Nobody moves. You’re about to see something amazing!” said Mike. Then he tried sitting on the chair. Having difficulty seeing it, he missed and fell to the ground. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. “Wait, wait,” said Mike, making another try. But again he missed the chair. Mike didn’t give up. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair. Finally, he did it. This time he felt himself in mid-air. Then he experienced the magic that his grandpa had been talking about. Looking around, Mike saw George, Lucas and Diana holding him up, so he wouldn’t fall. But some schoolmates whom he had seen as friends had done nothing but made fun of him. Mike was quite thankful to his grandpa, who gave him nothing but helped him test who his true friends were. 57．Why was Mike proud of his friends in the text? A．Because he thought he was popular at school. B．Because his friends helped him a lot. C．Because his grandpa liked his friends. D．Because his friends play games with him at home. 58．How did Mike succeed in sitting on his chair? A．His friends taught him to sit. B．His friends held him up. C．The chair had magic power. D．His teachers taught him to sit. 59．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Mike had so many true friends. B．Mike is a popular boy at home. C．All Mike’s friends made fun of him at school. D．Mike’s grandpa gave him nothing. 60．What is the best title of the passage? A．Mike’s Friends B．A Kind Grandpa C．A Magic Chair D．How to get along with friends 三、任务型阅读 If someone sitting beside you checks his mobile phone from time to time, do you want to check your mobile phone, too? People may pull out their phones to check their text messages or emails if they’re with someone who has just done the same. It is also found that women are more likely (可能) to use their mobile phones than men because the mobile phones are more integrated into (融入) the daily lives of women. The researchers watched students in dining halls and coffee shops around school yards, watching the students sitting at tables for as long as twenty minutes. What they found most interesting was just how often students were using their mobile phones. Every person they watched used his or her phone at least once in twenty minutes. And one girl used her mobile phone just five seconds later after she saw others using mobile phones. Most people may check their own phones after seeing others checking phones. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 61．Why are women more likely to use their mobile phones than men? 62．What may people do when they see others use their mobile phones according to the passage? 63．Where did the researchers watch students use their mobile phones? 64．What were the researchers most interested in? 65．What is the passage mainly about? A large number of emojis (表情符号) are sent online every day. Emojis are pictures used in texts and web pages. Since emojis were invented in the late 1990s, they have been used as a modern international language. We like emojis for different reasons. A written message is always black and white, but emojis can show meanings beautifully. Sometimes emojis also change the way we write. The more emojis we use, the fewer words we use. There are many emojis with different meanings. They are easy to understand. For example, a smiling face means “I’m happy”. A cake with candles means “Happy Birthday”. When we want to say “goodbye”, we use a smiling face with a waving hand. When we are in a terrible situation but we have to laugh to cheer ourselves up, we can use a “cry-laugh” emoji. Now emojis have great influence on us. Sometimes, emojis can be helpful to people from different countries in understanding each other. And when we are communicating online, we can’t see the person’s face and there is no feeling exchange. Then the invention of emojis helps change the situation. For example, when we receive a smiling face from our friends online, we try to exchange our feelings by sending the same picture. It seems that emojis change as time goes by. However, we should be careful when we use them online. Title: Emojis Brief introduction Emojis are pictures that we use in texts and web pages. Emojis have been used as a 66 international language. Reasons for their popularity Emojis can show 67 beautifully. Emojis change the way we write. Examples of emojis A smiling face means “I’m happy”. A cake with candles means “Happy Birthday”. A “cry-laugh” emoji means we want to 68 up. The influence of emojis Emojis can 69 people from different countries to understand each other. Emojis can allow us to exchange our feelings. Conclusions We should use emojis 70 when we are online. 读下面的文章，在每个题目下做简单的笔记。 Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don’t understand them. They often think their parents are too strict with them. Parents often find it difficult to win their children’s trust, and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much thinking. It’s one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can solve any difficult problems. But older people always think more than young people. Most of them plan things ahead and don’t like their plans to be changed, so when you want your parents to let you do something, you will succeed easily if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by the clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something else. But they don’t mean to cause any trouble. The just want to be cut off from the old people’s world and they are trying to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don’t like their music or clothes or their ways of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home alone and do what they like. If you plan to do something, you’d better win your parents over and get them to understand you, if so, your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do. 71．The feeling of the young people when they are with their parents: . 72．The thing that parents often find difficult to do: . 73．The reason that most older people always think more than young people: 74．List three things that young people often make their parents angry: ① ② ③ 75．Write one way of dealing with your relationship with your parents: 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。 ①... to improve the relationship between parents and children? Many students say they are not allowed to do anything at home. Their parents are too strict with them. Children should just do what parents wish them to do. How to improve the relationship between parents and children is becoming more and more important. Many schools have set up parent schools to teach parents ways of educating children. As for children, they should try to study well and do everything they can to help at home. ②When they are free, they should... 任务一：回答问题 76．What should many students do? 77．Which way is more popular, communicating by phones or face to face? 任务二：补全内容 78．根据材料内容，补全①处画线标题。（标题所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上） 79．根据以下所给单词提示，将材料②处画线句子补全，使上下文语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。（词数不限）communicate，parents，in，friendly（句子所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上） 任务三：读用结合 80．根据材料内容，完成以下折线图表（画出2020— 2022的 Number of parent schools in a city） Number of parent schools in a city 四、短文填空 根据短文内容及用所给词的适当形式填空。 Jealousy (嫉妒) is a very common problem in daily life. When someone does 81 (good) than us, we may get angry because we usually want 82 (we) to be No.1. We may become jealous when one of our 83 (classmate) wears new shoes. We may become jealous when someone gets good grades in an exam. We get 84 (happy) because these good things are happening to someone else but not to us. It’s 85 bad thing to feel jealous. 86 we feel jealous, this feeling may bring bad results, for example, saying bad words about the person we envy (忌妒). How should we do to deal 87 jealousy? First of all, we should be satisfied (满意的) with the things we have. Secondly, we should 88 (learn) to turn this kind of envy into a power. In fact, being a bit jealous of others 89 (let) us know what we like and what we want to be like. It can help us to become what we really want 90 (be). 阅读下面短文，根据首字母提示填空，在答题卷上填入恰当及完整的词。 Many teenagers c 91 that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other. L 92 , they can go to their friends for advice and share their feelings with one another. It is a p 93 for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually s 94 a lot of time talking among them on the phone. This talking is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something that is d 95 to say to their family members. 根据括号内汉语提示补全下面这篇作文，注意词形变化和首字母大小写。 Last week, I argued with my parents about 96 (花太多时间) my cellphone. I felt so tired that day and became very angry even though they 97 (很友好地和我说话) I now feel ashamed (羞愧的) and am writing this article to apologize (道歉). There are people in the world I value, such as teachers and friends. However, 98 (对我来说最宝贵/最值得珍惜的是) my parents. It is they who raised me and gave me a happy life. 99 (我想让他们知道) that I’m deeply sorry and I will try to be a good person and 100 (让他们骄傲). My best friend Jenny is a British exchange student from London. She came to Beijing last year. She has changed a lot since she came here. Now let me give you a general 101 of her changes. Jenny used to be a shy girl. Her face would turn red when she made a speech in public. She used to keep silent in class. She was afraid to put up her hand 102 she knew the answer to a question. She wasn’t interested in some of her 103 , and at times, she was absent 104 classes. And at school, she had few friends. I asked her 105 she wanted to be an exchange student. She told me that she wanted to improve 106 and she was interested in Chinese language and culture. She hoped to 107 a popular girl. This was 108 what her parents wanted to see. Now Jenny gets on well with her new friends and classmates. She has 109 with her shyness and quietness. She has 110 an outgoing, humorous and helpful girl. Her parents are so happy to hear how much she has changed. 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词提示，在每个空格填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意思准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。 As the saying goes, “Your tongue has the power of life and death.” This means that your words have power to finally cause things to 111 /hæpən /, even life or death. We may all experience the power of words in our life, even when we were very 112 . A child is blamed （责备） by teachers or parents. And after that, he might think of 113 as a bad child. Most kids have that experience. They say it is 114 /nesəsəri/ to praise （表扬） children four times for each negative （负面的） word. Blaming will make things 115 (bad). While positive words are helpful especially when you are in 116 /trʌbl/ or in need. When we fail the exam, encouraging words from our teachers or parents make us work harder at our lessons. Encouraging words can go quite 117 long way. They lift people up. For example, encouraging words to someone who is sad can help them make it through the day. Words can have a powerful effect on your brain. And it will have a great influence on your 118 (act). Everything you do 119 (depend) on what you choose to do. It’s not your parents, your past experience or your job, 120 you and only you that are responsible for every goal you set. If you have dreams in life, write them down and speak them out. Your words are likely to bring out something amazing. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 9 Communication 语篇阅读（完形、阅读、任务型阅读、短文） 冀教版 九年级英语上册 解析卷 一、完形填空 Loneliness is a growing problem all over the world. This is 1 true for old people. To deal with the problem, a Dutch supermarket planned to create a “chat checkout (聊天收银台)” by the end of this year. As the name suggests, a chat checkout 2 customers to have a short conversation with the cashier. 3 , the idea isn’t new to the local people. The company (公司) opened its first chat checkout back in 2019. “It really worked,” said the company manager. “And the best part is that it’s 4 among people of all ages.” That’s why the company decided to introduce the idea across the country. What’s more, it will also 5 space for “chat corners”. Customers can stop to talk with each other in these corners after shopping. 1．A．only B．normally C．especially 2．A．reminds B．allows C．encourages 3．A．Actually B．Luckily C．Probably 4．A．typical B．amazing C．popular 5．A．change B．spare C．waste 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了荷兰一家超市为解决老年人孤独问题，计划在年底前创建“聊天收银台”。 1．句意：老年人尤其如此。 only仅仅；normally通常；especially特别地。根据“Loneliness is a growing problem all over the world. This is...true for old people”可知孤独对老年人来说尤其是一个问题。故选C。 2．句意：顾名思义，聊天结账可以让顾客与收银员进行简短的交谈。 reminds提醒；allows允许；encourages鼓励。根据“customers to have a short conversation with the cashier”可知是允许顾客和收银员交流。故选B。 3．句意：事实上，这个想法对当地人来说并不新鲜。 Actually实际上；Luckily幸运地；Probably可能。根据“the idea isn’t new to the local people. The company (公司) opened its first chat checkout back in 2019”可知该公司早在2019年就开通了第一个聊天收银台，所以事实上，这个想法对当地人来说是不新鲜的。故选A。 4．句意：最棒的是，它在所有年龄段的人中都很受欢迎。 typical典型的；amazing令人惊奇的；popular受欢迎的。根据“the best part is that it’s...among people of all ages”可知它很受欢迎。故选C。 5．句意：此外，它还将为“聊天角落”留出空间。 change改变；spare留出；waste浪费。根据“space for ‘chat corners’”可知是为“聊天角落”留出空间。故选B。 There are many problems between parents and their children. Some parents don’t understand their 6 , and many of them even argue with each other. If I were a parent, how would I 7 my child? Well, I think there are many ways. 8 , I’ll encourage my child to do things he or she likes. The things should be good 9 him or her. If it is not good for my child, I’ll talk to him or her about the disadvantages of the thing in a 10 way. Second, I will always take pride in everything good that my child 11 . For example, if he or she gets good grades, I’ll say something likes 12 “Well done! I’m very proud of you.” These words will both make my child and me very 13 . Third, I will spend 14 time staying with my child than my parents did with me. I’ll chat and go shopping with my child. I am 15 these things will make parents and their kids get on well. 6．A．classmates B．kids C．friends 7．A．give lessons to B．get along with C．talk to 8．A．First B．Next C．Later 9．A．for B．about C．in 10．A．silent B．lazy C．patient 11．A．will do B．is doing C．has done 12．A．it B．this C．them 13．A．happy B．strange C．sad 14．A．little B．less C．more 15．A．afraid B．glad C．sure 【答案】 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．C 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．C 【导语】本文就父母如何与孩子相处给出了一些建议。 6．句意：一些父母不理解他们的孩子，他们中的许多甚至互相争吵。 classmates同学；kids孩子；friends朋友。根据“There are many problems between parents and their children.”可知，此处指父母不理解他们的孩子。故选B。 7．句意：如果我是父母，我会如何与我的孩子相处？ give lessons to给……上课；get along with与……相处融洽；talk to与某人交谈。根据上文“Some parents don’t understand their ..., and many of them even argue with each other.”可知，此处指如何与孩子相处。故选B。 8．句意：首先，我会鼓励我的孩子做他或她喜欢的事情。 First首先；Next接下来；Later后来。根据下文“Second, I will always take pride in everything good that ...”可知，此处是第一点，应用First。故选A。 9．句意：这些东西应该对他或她有好处。 for为了；about关于；in在……里面。be good for“对……有益”，固定短语。故选A。 10．句意：如果这对我的孩子不好，我会耐心地和他或她谈谈这件事的缺点。 silent安静的；lazy懒惰的；patient耐心的。根据“I’ll talk to him or her about the disadvantages of the thing in a ... way.”可知，此处指用耐心的方式告诉孩子某样东西的缺点。故选C。 11．句意：第二，我将永远为我的孩子所做的每一件好事感到自豪。 will do一般将来时；is doing现在进行时；has done现在完成时。根据“I will always take pride in everything good that my child ...”可知，为孩子已经做了的每件好事感到骄傲，应用现在完成时。故选C。 12．句意：例如，如果他或她取得了好成绩，我会说这样的话：“做得好！我为你感到骄傲。” it它；this这个；them它们。根据“Well done! I’m very proud of you.”可知，此处指这样的话来表扬孩子取得好成绩。故选B。 13．句意：这些话会让我的孩子和我都很高兴。 happy高兴的；strange奇怪的；sad伤心的。根据“These words will both make my child and me very”及常识可知，表扬的话使孩子和大人都会感到高兴。故选A。 14．句意：第三，我会花更多的时间和我的孩子在一起，而不是父母和我在一起。 little少的几乎没有；less更少；more更多。根据“I will spend ... time staying with my child”可知，此处指花更多的时间和孩子在一起。故选C。 15．句意：我确信这些事情会使父母和孩子相处得很好。 afraid害怕的；glad高兴的；sure确定的。根据“I am ... these things will make parents and their kids get on well.”可知，按照作者的建议做，作者确定父母会和他们的孩子相处融洽。故选C。 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 The Girl No One Talked to Last year there was a girl at our school who hardly anyone talked to. I think it was because she seldom showered, and she kind of smelled bad. Her name was Cindy Lindburg. I didn’t know exactly where she 16 , but it must have been somewhere in the neighborhood because we always got on the school bus at the same bus stop. One day, I was walking up to the bus stop and I saw Carl making fun of her. I couldn’t hear what he was saying, but I saw how sad it made Cindy. As soon as I got close enough, I glared (怒视) at Carl to make him 17 laughing. But it didn’t work. So I walked over and stood closer to Cindy to make sure she wouldn’t feel quite so bad. It was just one of those times when you just knew someone needed someone to be a friend. I didn’t think she’d say anything, but she did. Her eyes peeked up from staring at the ground and whispered (低声说), “Hi.” “Hi,” I said. Then as 18 as I could, I said, “Don’t pay any attention to Carl! His parents have been unsuccessful in teaching him some manners.” Some of the kids around us laughed after they heard what I had said. By now everyone there was talking with a friend. Quietly, and with a serious look on her face, Cindy said, “I don’t know why everyone 19 me.” I was surprised at her words. “No one hates you,” I told her. “Then why don’t I have any friends?” she asked. I thought for a moment. “Well,” I began, wondering if I could tell her that maybe it was because she smelled so 20 , “I think you’re smart, and you dress okay, and…” “So then, what is it?” she asked. “Maybe it’s because you…” I paused because I almost said “stink” (发出臭味) but instead, “don’t smell so good.” She looked up, 21 my face as if checking to see if I was making fun of her or being mean. I guess she decided I wasn’t. She nodded. I added, “I think you’d probably make more friends if you took more 22 .” She looked away. I worried that I might have gone too far. Turning back to face me, Cindy took a deep breath and said, “Thank you.” I was so relieved, and the next moment the bus arrived, and all the kids started getting on. “If I save a seat for you on the bus tomorrow,” she asked, “will you sit with me?” “Sure,” I said. I’m happy to report that Cindy did take more baths from that day on. And it wasn’t too long before she started to make 23 at school. I was one of them. 16．A．worked B．lived C．went D．waited 17．A．stop B．start C．practice D．enjoy 18．A．sweetly B．softly C．loudly D．proudly 19．A．likes B．supports C．refuses D．hates 20．A．bad B．cool C．good D．nice 21．A．touching B．studying C．beating D．remembering 22．A．lessons B．suggestions C．chances D．baths 23．A．mistakes B．progress C．friends D．enemies 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．A 21．B 22．D 23．C 【导语】文本为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了女孩辛迪因为身上有异味，所以在学校没人搭理她，有一天，作者去公交车站的时候，看到卡尔在取笑辛迪，作者就站在辛迪身边制止卡尔，并建议辛迪多洗澡。 16．句意：我不知道她住在哪里，但肯定是在街区的某个地方，因为我们总是在同一个公交站上校车。 worked工作；lived居住；went去；waited等候。根据“but it must have been somewhere in the neighborhood”可知是不知道她住在哪里，故选B。 17．句意：我一走近，就怒视着卡尔，让他不再笑。 stop停止；start开始；practice练习；enjoy喜欢。根据“I glared (怒视) at Carl”可知是怒视他，让他停止笑，故选A。 18．句意：然后，我尽可能大声地说：“别理卡尔！” sweetly可爱地；softly柔软地；loudly大声地；proudly自豪地。根据“Some of the kids around us laughed after they heard what I had said.”可知我说得很大声，周围的人都听到了我的话，故选C。 19．句意：我不知道为什么每个人都讨厌我。 likes喜欢；supports支持；refuses拒绝；hates讨厌。根据“Last year there was a girl at our school who hardly anyone talked to.”以及“I saw Carl making fun of her.”可知周围的人都不喜欢她，故选D。 20．句意：我开始想，我是否可以告诉她，也许是因为她身上的气味太难闻了，“我认为你很聪明，你穿得很好，还有……”。 bad坏的；cool酷；good好；nice漂亮。根据“I think it was because she seldom showered, and she kind of smelled bad.”可知是指她身上的气味太难闻了，故选A。 21．句意：她抬起头，仔细打量着我的脸，好像在看我是在取笑她还是在对她刻薄。 touching摸；studying细看；beating打败；remembering记得。根据“my face as if checking to see if I was making fun of her or being mean”可知是指仔细打量着我的脸，好像在看我是在取笑她还是在对她刻薄。故选B。 22．句意：如果你多洗澡，我想你可能会交到更多的朋友。 lessons课程；suggestions建议；chances机会；baths洗澡。根据“don’t smell so good”可知是在建议她多洗澡，故选D。 23．句意：没过多久，她就开始在学校交朋友了。 mistakes错误；progress进程；friends朋友；enemies敌人。根据“I was one of them.”可知是指她就开始在学校交朋友了，我就是其中之一，故选C。 Linda was Tara’s best friend before, but now things are different. Tara is a member of Purple Girls Club and they have some 24 about who they can be friends with. Linda isn’t very pretty and doesn’t wear cool clothes. 25 she can’t be in their club. Now Tara is making a name list for her party, and she decides not 26 Linda. “ Tara, come here,” her mother calls from the living room. Tara goes to her mother and 27 the school report card in her hands. “ Tara, what’s the matter with you? You have failed math and English and you did 28 in all of your other subjects. You 29 such a good student before!” Tara sees the disappointment (失望) in her mom’s eyes. She feels terrible. The activities of Purple Girls Club leave her 30 time for studies. The girls get together almost daily for movies, shopping and using the Internet. She called every friend in the club and asked 31 to help her. But they all refused and said, “Who cares about studies now?” This makes Tara even sadder. Later, Tara’s mom takes her to Linda’s house across the street. Tara says sorry and Linda is glad to have her 32 friend back. She happily helps Tara 33 her studies. Tara now has a new rule for friendship. It is that a friend that lends a helping hand is a true friend. 24．A．rule B．rules C．way D．ways 25．A．But B．And C．Or D．So 26．A．invite B．lend C．to invite D．to lend 27．A．sees B．will see C．saw D．has seen 28．A．bad B．badly C．easy D．easily 29．A．is B．are C．was D．were 30．A．many B．much C．little D．few 31．A．they B．them C．he D．him 32．A．busier B．busiest C．better D．best 33．A．with B．for C．at D．in 【答案】 24．B 25．D 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．C 31．B 32．D 33．A 【导语】本文通过Linda和Tara的故事让我们明白只有愿意伸出援手的人才是真正的朋友。 24．句意：Tara是紫色女孩俱乐部的一员并且她们有一些关于能和谁成为朋友的规则。 rule规则；rules复数形式；way方法；ways复数形式。根据“Linda isn’t very pretty and doesn’t wear cool clothes”和“she can’t be in their club”可知应是俱乐部有相关的规定，而由“some”可知此处应用其复数形式，故选B。 25．句意：所以她不能加入她们的俱乐部。 but但是；and和；or或者；so所以。根据“Linda isn’t very pretty and doesn’t wear cool clothes.”可知此处表结果，故选D。 26．句意：现在Tara正在为她的聚会制定名单，并且她决定不邀请Linda。 invite邀请；lend借；to invite动词不定式形式；to lend动词不定式。根据“making a name list for her party”和“she can’t be in their club”可知应是决定不邀请Linda，而decide not to do sth.“决定不做某事”符合语境，故选C。 27．句意：Tara走向她的妈妈并且看见她手里的学校报告单。 sees看见，动词的第三人称单数形式；will see一般将来时；saw动词的过去式形式；has seen现在完成时。根据“goes”和“and”可知此处也应为动词的第三人称单数形式，故选A。 28．句意：你数学和英语不及格并且在所有其它学科中做得都不好。 bad坏的，形容词；badly糟糕地，副词；easy容易的，形容词；easily容易地，副词。根据“failed”和“and”可知应是其它的学科做得也不好，而由“do”可知此处应用副词修饰动词，故选B。 29．句意：以前你曾经是如此好的学生。 is是，其主语为第三人称单数；are是，其主语为第二人称和复数；was是，is的过去式；were是，are的过去式。根据“before”可知此处应用过去式，而主语“you”为第二人称，故选D。 30．句意：紫色女孩俱乐部的活动几乎没留给她多少学习的时间。 many许多，后接可数名词复数；much许多，后接不可数名词；little没多少，后接不可数名词；few没多少，后接可数名词复数。根据“You have failed math and English and you did...in all of your other subjects”可知应是没有多少时间学习，而“time”为不可数名词，故选C。 31．句意：她打电话给俱乐部的每一个女孩并且让她们帮助她。 they她们，主格；them她们，宾格；he他，主格；him他宾格。根据“She called every friend in the club”可知应是让朋友们帮忙，而由“ask”为动词可知此处应用宾格作宾语，故选B。 32．句意：后来，Tara说抱歉并且Linda很开心重新拥有她的最好的朋友。 busier更忙的；busiest最忙的；better更好的；best最好的。根据“ Linda was Tara’s best friend before”可知应是最好的朋友，故选D。 33．句意：她高兴地在学习上帮助Tara。 with和；for为了；at在；in在……里。help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”符合语境，故选A。 二、阅读理解 Nearly every parent thinks that we never grow up (长大). In fact, we are maybe 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes, we are always little kids and always do wrong (错误的) things. For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life without them. Most parents always think that they have offered the best things to make their children live in a comfortable world. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, strange but expensive school things, and always a thousand-yuan-cost bike. They think that they have done everything they can do for their dear children. In return (作为回报), they only want their kids to give them good grades in the exams (考试). Although parents have done what they could, their little kids still can’t understand them. Why? Do they still want more material (物质的) things? No! They just want a true family. What does a true family mean? I think in a true family, we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world. From here, we can get warmth (温暖), and we can get happiness. So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children. And the child and his parents could understand each other better. Then, no boy will be a little boy any longer. That will be great help to both the parents and their children. 34．We can know the writer of this article (文章) is ________ from the first paragraph (段落). A．a student B．a teacher C．a parent D．a worker 35．What do most parents think of their children? A．They never grow up. B．They can’t do well in their studies. C．They don’t know how to save money. D．They always want expensive school things. 36．What do most children really want? A．Pretty clothes. B．Expensive shoes. C．Good grades in exams. D．A true family. 37．What can we learn according to the article? A．Most children want to be children forever (永远). B．Most children want more material things. C．Parents should only care about children’s grades. D．Parents should talk with their children. 38．What’s the article mainly about? A．Children don’t like their parents. B．How most parents help their children. C．What children really want. D．Most children always do wrong things. 【答案】34．A 35．A 36．D 37．D 38．C 【导语】本文主要讨论父母与孩子之间的理解问题，强调孩子渴望的是真正的家庭，而不是物质享受，建议父母与孩子多沟通，以增进相互理解。 34．推理判断题。根据“In fact, we are maybe 16 or 17 years old.”可知，这篇文章作者是一名学生。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“Nearly every parent thinks that we never grow up (长大)”可知，大多数父母认为他们的孩子永远不会长大。故选A。 36．细节理解题。根据“They just want a true family.”可知，大多数孩子真的想要的是一个真正的家。故选D。 37．推理判断题。 根据“So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children. And the child and his parents could understand each other better.”可知，父母与孩子通过沟通能更好理解彼此，父母应与孩子交谈，故选D。 38．主旨大意题。本文主要讨论父母与孩子之间的理解问题，强调孩子渴望的是真正的家庭，而不是物质享受，建议父母与孩子多沟通，以增进相互理解。C选项“孩子真正想要什么。”符合。故选C。 Entering a new school year can be stressful. Enjoyable winter holidays have come to an end and back-to-school-anxiety (焦虑) quietly starts to grow. But with some preparation, you can start the new school year in a positive (积极的) way. Live with goals Living with goals makes you less worried because you will feel more in control of your decisions and whatever comes from them. Try to start each day with a small goal so that you can take one step at a time. And when challenges come, close your eyes and breathe deeply. Think about your goals and you will calm down quickly. Get organized A clean table, a tidy room, and a clear to-do list can help prepare you for the year ahead. Staying organized is a helpful way for you to keep your stress levels low. Writing down things you need to do will help keep your mind clear. Deal with your feelings You may have many different feelings at the same time before a new school year: anxiety, anger, sadness, excitement, etc. It is important to give yourself some space and time to feel and accept them. You will be more relaxed after dealing with them. Prepare your body A smart way is to change your timetable (时间安排) before the new school year starts. Wake up and go to bed as you usually do during the school year. Despite (尽管) all the stress and worries, there is still a lot to expect in the new school year. Just be prepared and go for it! 39．How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 40．What feelings do we have before a new school year? A．Happiness and excitement. B．Hope and worries. C．Power and stress. D．Anger and sadness. 41．What is the smartest way before the new school year starts? A．To change your timetable. B．To go to bed early and get up early. C．To close your eyes and breathe deeply. D．To write down things you need to do. 【答案】39．B 40．D 41．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了关于如何应对开学焦虑的建议。 39．细节理解题。根据材料可知，对新学年开学的焦虑与压力，共提了四点建议：有目标的生活、有条理、处理好你的情绪、做好身体准备。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏“You may have many different feelings at the same time before a new school year: anxiety, anger, sadness, excitement, etc.”可知，新学年开始之前会感到“焦虑、愤怒、悲伤、兴奋”，故选D。 41．细节理解题。根据表格第四栏“A smart way is to change your timetable (时间安排) before the new school year starts.”可知，新学年开学前的一个聪明的方法是改变你的时间表。故选A。 Problems between parents and children are common. If you need to improve your relationship with your parents, you are not alone. To develop a better relationship with your parents, you should change how you think and do things. 42 . Act first. Don’t wait for your parents to try to improve the relationship. You should take action first. Be thankful to your parents. Think about everything that your parents have done for you. You are sure to feel thankful to them. 43 . Give them a nice gift or do some housework without being asked. They will be happy with you for these actions. 44 . Talk to your parents about things that you care about and your feelings about these things. Often talk to them, 45 . If so, it’s easy for them to discuss things that you are interested in and develop the relationship. Accept that your parents are different. They grow up in a different situation with different technologies. 46 . Try to remind them of any problem in their relationships with their parents because of these differences. Use this information when you talk to your parents to improve your relationship with them. A．and your parents can understand you better B．Be brave and hard-working C．Show your thanks with your actions D．Here is some advice for you E．So they think in a different way F．Be open and honest G．it is necessary to ask the teacher for help 【答案】42．D 43．C 44．F 45．A 46．E 【导语】本文讲述了为了与父母建立更好的关系，你应该改变你的思维方式和做事方式，且对此进行了建议。 42．根据后文的内容可知，是在对与父母建立更好的关系，进行建议。选项D“这是给你的一些建议”符合，故选D。 43．根据“You are sure to feel thankful to them.”可知，你一定会对他们心存感激。选项C“用行动表达你的感激之情”符合，故选C。 44．根据“Talk to your parents about things that you care about and your feelings about these things.”可知，和你的父母谈谈你关心的事情以及你对这些事情的感受。选项F“开诚布公并且诚实”符合，故选F。 45．根据“Often talk to them”可知，需要经常和他们聊天，告知你的想法，选项A“你的父母可以更好地理解你”符合，故选A。 46．根据“They grow up in a different situation with different technologies”可知，他们在不同的环境中成长，因此会有不同的想法。选项E“所以他们以不同的方式思考”符合，故选E。 As summer gives way to autumn, many of us want warmth and sunlight. It is common for some of us to feel down when the days get shorter. 47 While autumn sadness is a common seasonal feeling we have as there is less sunlight, for some people, it takes on a more serious form known as seasonal affective disorder (情绪失调), or SAD． 48 People who have SAD typically oversleep, overeat, and lose interest in activities they once enjoyed. Generally, almost all people who have SAD feel sad and helpless. 49 Johns Hopkins University suggests that if people get less natural light during the autumn and winter months, their body’s hormones (荷尔蒙) will be influenced. 50 Light therapy (光疗法) is a common and useful treatment. Patients are advised to let under sunlight or man-made light that copies natural sunlight. Light therapy can help regulate patients’ hormones and get their lives back on track. 51 For example, you can keep a regular sleep schedule, take part in regular physical activity, and have a balanced diet. It’s worth noting that, in most cases, SAD begins in young adulthood. So, while learning in books and classes, don’t forget to enjoy the sunlight outdoors and get energy from nature! A．People call this autumn sadness. B．Dealing with SAD often requires medical help. C．But it’s not an easy job to find out what causes SAD． D．Besides, living a healthier life, can help manage SAD． E．SAD mostly starts in late autumn or early winter and goes away in spring and summer. F．The cause of SAD is not yet totally understood, but many have been influenced by its development. 【答案】47．A 48．E 49．F 50．B 51．D 【导语】本文介绍了一种常见的病症——季节性情绪失调的起因及治疗。 47．根据下文“While autumn sadness is a common seasonal feeling we have as there is less sunlight,…”秋悲是我们常见的季节性感觉，可知此处与“秋悲”相关；选项A“人们把这叫秋悲。”符合语境。故选A。 48．根据上文“for some people, it takes on a more serious form known as seasonal affective disorder, or SAD.”对一些人来说，它表现为一种更严重的形式，称为季节性情绪失调，可知此处进一步介绍“季节性情绪失调”；选项E“SAD大多在深秋或初冬开始，在春季和夏季消失。”符合语境。故选E。 49．根据下文“Johns Hopkins University suggests that if people get less natural light during the autumn and winter months, their body’s hormones (荷尔蒙) will be influenced.”约翰斯·霍普金斯大学表明，如果人们在秋冬季节获得的自然光较少，他们身体的激素就会受到影响，可知此处与“季节性情绪失调病因有关”；选项F“SAD的病因尚不完全清楚，但许多人已经受到其发展的影响。”符合语境。故选F。 50．根据下文“Light therapy is a common and useful treatment….” 光疗是一种常见而有用的治疗方法，可知此处与“季节性情绪失调的治疗”相关；选项B“处理SAD通常需要医疗帮助。”符合语境。故选B。 51．根据下文“For example, you can keep a regular sleep schedule, take part in regular physical activity, and have a balanced diet.”介绍健康的生活方式，可知此处与“健康的生活”相关；选项D“此外，过更健康的生活有助于控制SAD。”符合语境。故选D。 There are some sayings about shyness (羞怯). The first one says that people get shyness from their parents. The second one is that shy people never learn how to get on with (与……相处) other people, because no one teaches them how to do that. The third one says shy people learned to be shy when they were children, because their parents didn’t teach them to be more confident (自信的). The parents probably cared for them and gave more attention when they acted shyly, so the children learned that being shy was a good way to get more love and attention. Can shy people change themselves? Of course. They can ask themselves to do difficult things. If they practice enough, they can perform better. Shy people feel nervous (紧张) most of the time. Confident people can find who are shy and encourage (鼓励) them. If other people can encourage them more, shy people will feel more comfortable (自在的). 52．_______ sayings are mentioned in the passage. A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five 53．Shy people can _______ to change themselves according to the passage. A．practice doing difficult things B．encourage others C．try to be friendly to others D．care for their parents 54．The underlined word “them” refers to (指代) _______. A．confident people B．confident people and shy people C．shy people D．shy people’s parents 55．From the passage, we can know that _______. A．shy people feel comfortable most of the time B．people are born confident C．parents’ love is bad for children D．there are different reasons for shyness 56．From this passage we can know “shy people often feel ______”. A．nervous B．happy C．unconfident D．confident 【答案】52．B 53．A 54．C 55．D 56．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了害羞的原因， 以及克服害羞的方法。 52．细节理解题。根据“The first one says that people get shyness from their parents. The second one is that shy people never learn how to get on with other people...The third one says”可知，文章给出了三种说法。故选B。 53．细节理解题。根据“Can shy people change themselves? Of course. They can ask themselves to do difficult things.”可知，害羞的人能改变自己，他们可以要求自己做困难的事情。故选A。 54．词句猜测题。根据“find who are shy and encourage”可知，此处指鼓励害羞的人，them指代shy people。故选C。 55．推理判断题。根据“There are some sayings about shyness.”可知，有一些关于害羞的说法，害羞有不同的原因。故选D。 56．细节理解题。根据“Shy people feel nervous most of the time.”可知，害羞的人会很紧张。故选A。 A boy called Mike had many friends, and he was proud of them. Whoever he met, he would like to show off how popular he was at school. One day, his grandpa said to him, “Mike, I know that you don’t have as many friends as you think. Many of them are not true to you.” Mike thought maybe his grandpa was right. However, he wasn’t sure how he could test whether his schoolmates were real friends or not, so he asked his grandpa. The old man answered, “I have just exactly what you need. It’s in my room. Wait a minute.” The old man left, soon returning as if carrying something in his hand, but Mike could see nothing there. Take it. It’s a very special chair. Because it’s invisible, it will be hard for you to sit on it. However, if you manage to sit on it, you can use the chair’s magic power to tell who your real friends are. Mike took the strange invisible chair to school. At break time, he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair. “Nobody moves. You’re about to see something amazing!” said Mike. Then he tried sitting on the chair. Having difficulty seeing it, he missed and fell to the ground. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. “Wait, wait,” said Mike, making another try. But again he missed the chair. Mike didn’t give up. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair. Finally, he did it. This time he felt himself in mid-air. Then he experienced the magic that his grandpa had been talking about. Looking around, Mike saw George, Lucas and Diana holding him up, so he wouldn’t fall. But some schoolmates whom he had seen as friends had done nothing but made fun of him. Mike was quite thankful to his grandpa, who gave him nothing but helped him test who his true friends were. 57．Why was Mike proud of his friends in the text? A．Because he thought he was popular at school. B．Because his friends helped him a lot. C．Because his grandpa liked his friends. D．Because his friends play games with him at home. 58．How did Mike succeed in sitting on his chair? A．His friends taught him to sit. B．His friends held him up. C．The chair had magic power. D．His teachers taught him to sit. 59．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Mike had so many true friends. B．Mike is a popular boy at home. C．All Mike’s friends made fun of him at school. D．Mike’s grandpa gave him nothing. 60．What is the best title of the passage? A．Mike’s Friends B．A Kind Grandpa C．A Magic Chair D．How to get along with friends 【答案】57．A 58．B 59．D 60．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，迈克的爷爷通过“一把神奇的椅子”告诉迈克谁才是他真正的朋友。 57．细节理解题。根据后文“Whoever he met, he would like to show off how popular he was at school.”可知，迈克为他的朋友们感到自豪的原因是“他认为他在学校很受欢迎”。故选A。 58．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Looking around, Mike saw George, Lucas and Diana holding him up, so he wouldn’t fall.”可知，乔治、卢卡斯和戴安娜扶着他，帮助迈克成功坐在椅子上。故选B。 59．细节理解题。根据“Mike was quite thankful to his grandpa, who gave him nothing but helped him test who his true friends were.”可知，他的爷爷除了帮助他测试谁是他真正的朋友之外什么也没给他，所以D选项是正确的。故选D。 60．最佳标题题。根据通读全文可知，迈克的爷爷通过“一把神奇的椅子”做测试，告诉迈克谁才是他真正的朋友，所以“一把神奇的椅子”可以作为本文最佳标题。故选C。 三、任务型阅读 If someone sitting beside you checks his mobile phone from time to time, do you want to check your mobile phone, too? People may pull out their phones to check their text messages or emails if they’re with someone who has just done the same. It is also found that women are more likely (可能) to use their mobile phones than men because the mobile phones are more integrated into (融入) the daily lives of women. The researchers watched students in dining halls and coffee shops around school yards, watching the students sitting at tables for as long as twenty minutes. What they found most interesting was just how often students were using their mobile phones. Every person they watched used his or her phone at least once in twenty minutes. And one girl used her mobile phone just five seconds later after she saw others using mobile phones. Most people may check their own phones after seeing others checking phones. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 61．Why are women more likely to use their mobile phones than men? 62．What may people do when they see others use their mobile phones according to the passage? 63．Where did the researchers watch students use their mobile phones? 64．What were the researchers most interested in? 65．What is the passage mainly about? 【答案】61．Because the mobile phones are more integrated into the daily lives of women. 62．They may check their text messages or emails. 63．In dining halls and coffee shops around school yards. 64．How often students used their mobile phones. 65．It is about people checking their mobile phones when they see others checking their own. 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要阐述了大多数人可能会在看到别人查看手机后查看自己的手机的观点。 61．根据第二段“It is also found that women are more likely to use their mobile phones than men because the mobile phones are more integrated into the daily lives of women.” 可知，女性比男性更喜欢使用手机是因为手机更融入了女性的日常生活。故填Because the mobile phones are more integrated into the daily lives of women. 62．根据第二段“People may pull out their phones to check their text messages or emails if they’re with someone who has just done the same.”可知，看到别人使用手机时，人们可能会掏出手机查看短信或电子邮件。故填They may check their text messages or emails. 63．根据第三段“The researchers watched students in dining halls and coffee shops around school yards, watching the students sitting at tables for as long as twenty minutes.”可知，研究人员观察了校园周围食堂和咖啡馆里的学生。故填In dining halls and coffee shops around school yards. 64．根据第三段“What they found most interesting was just how often students were using their mobile phones.”可知，他们发现最有趣的是学生使用手机的频率。故填How often students used their mobile phones. 65．综合全文可知，本文主要陈述了当人们看到别人在查看自己的手机时，他们会查看自己的手机的观点；然后研究人员对校园周围食堂和咖啡馆里的学生的观察也验证了这一观点。故填It is about people checking their mobile phones when they see others checking their own. A large number of emojis (表情符号) are sent online every day. Emojis are pictures used in texts and web pages. Since emojis were invented in the late 1990s, they have been used as a modern international language. We like emojis for different reasons. A written message is always black and white, but emojis can show meanings beautifully. Sometimes emojis also change the way we write. The more emojis we use, the fewer words we use. There are many emojis with different meanings. They are easy to understand. For example, a smiling face means “I’m happy”. A cake with candles means “Happy Birthday”. When we want to say “goodbye”, we use a smiling face with a waving hand. When we are in a terrible situation but we have to laugh to cheer ourselves up, we can use a “cry-laugh” emoji. Now emojis have great influence on us. Sometimes, emojis can be helpful to people from different countries in understanding each other. And when we are communicating online, we can’t see the person’s face and there is no feeling exchange. Then the invention of emojis helps change the situation. For example, when we receive a smiling face from our friends online, we try to exchange our feelings by sending the same picture. It seems that emojis change as time goes by. However, we should be careful when we use them online. Title: Emojis Brief introduction Emojis are pictures that we use in texts and web pages. Emojis have been used as a 66 international language. Reasons for their popularity Emojis can show 67 beautifully. Emojis change the way we write. Examples of emojis A smiling face means “I’m happy”. A cake with candles means “Happy Birthday”. A “cry-laugh” emoji means we want to 68 up. The influence of emojis Emojis can 69 people from different countries to understand each other. Emojis can allow us to exchange our feelings. Conclusions We should use emojis 70 when we are online. 【答案】66．modern 67．meanings 68．cheer 69．help 70．carefully 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在网络上越来越多人使用的表情符号。 66．根据第一段“Since emojis were invented in the late 1990s, they have been used as a modern international language.”可知，表情符号已被作为现代国际性的语言使用。故填modern。 67．根据第二段“but emojis can show meanings beautifully”可知，表情符号能优美地传达意思。故填meanings。 68．根据第三段最后一句“When we are in a terrible situation but we have to laugh to cheer ourselves up, we can use a ‘cry-laugh’ emoji.”可知，“笑哭”的表情符号意味着我们想要振作起来，cheer up“振作起来”；根据“want to”可知，此空填动词原形。故填cheer。 69．根据第四段“Sometimes, emojis can be helpful to people from different countries in understanding each other.”可知，表情符号能帮助来自不同国家的人们理解彼此；根据“can”可知，情态动词后填动词原形，helpful的动词形式为help“帮助”。故填help。 70．根据最后一段“However, we should be careful when we use them online.”可知，我们在网上使用表情符号的时候要小心，careful“小心”；根据“use”可知，此空填副词，careful的副词形式为carefully“小心地”。故填carefully。 读下面的文章，在每个题目下做简单的笔记。 Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don’t understand them. They often think their parents are too strict with them. Parents often find it difficult to win their children’s trust, and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much thinking. It’s one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can solve any difficult problems. But older people always think more than young people. Most of them plan things ahead and don’t like their plans to be changed, so when you want your parents to let you do something, you will succeed easily if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by the clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something else. But they don’t mean to cause any trouble. The just want to be cut off from the old people’s world and they are trying to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don’t like their music or clothes or their ways of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home alone and do what they like. If you plan to do something, you’d better win your parents over and get them to understand you, if so, your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do. 71．The feeling of the young people when they are with their parents: . 72．The thing that parents often find difficult to do: . 73．The reason that most older people always think more than young people: 74．List three things that young people often make their parents angry: ① ② ③ 75．Write one way of dealing with your relationship with your parents: 【答案】71．unhappy 72．to win their children’s trust. 73．They plan things ahead and don’t like their plans to be changed. 74． the clothes they wear the music they enjoy their ways of speaking 75．If we plan to do something, we’d better win our parents over and get them to understand us. (开放性试题，言之成理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要谈论了年轻人与父母之间不合的问题。 71．根据“Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents.”可知，年轻人和父母在一起时往往不开心。故填unhappy。 72．根据“Parents often find it difficult to win their children’s trust”可知，父母常常发现很难赢得孩子的信任。故填to win their children’s trust。 73．根据“But older people always think more than young people. Most of them plan things ahead and don’t like their plans to be changed, so when you want your parents to let you do something, you will succeed easily if you ask before you really start doing it.”可知，老年人总是比年轻人想得多。他们中的大多数人都提前计划事情，不喜欢他们的计划被改变。故填They plan things ahead and don’t like their plans to be changed. 74．根据“And if their parents don’t like their music or clothes or their ways of speech, the young people feel very sad.”可知，如果他们的父母不喜欢他们的音乐、衣服或说话的方式，年轻人会感到非常难过。故填the clothes they wear；the music they enjoy；their ways of speaking。 75．根据“If you plan to do something, you’d better win your parents over and get them to understand you, if so, your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.”可知，如果你打算做某事，你最好赢得你的父母的支持，让他们理解你，这样的话，你的父母肯定会让你做你想做的事。故填If we plan to do something, we’d better win our parents over and get them to understand us. (开放性试题，言之成理即可) 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。 ①... to improve the relationship between parents and children? Many students say they are not allowed to do anything at home. Their parents are too strict with them. Children should just do what parents wish them to do. How to improve the relationship between parents and children is becoming more and more important. Many schools have set up parent schools to teach parents ways of educating children. As for children, they should try to study well and do everything they can to help at home. ②When they are free, they should... 任务一：回答问题 76．What should many students do? 77．Which way is more popular, communicating by phones or face to face? 任务二：补全内容 78．根据材料内容，补全①处画线标题。（标题所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上） 79．根据以下所给单词提示，将材料②处画线句子补全，使上下文语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。（词数不限）communicate，parents，in，friendly（句子所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上） 任务三：读用结合 80．根据材料内容，完成以下折线图表（画出2020— 2022的 Number of parent schools in a city） Number of parent schools in a city 【答案】76．They should just do what parents wish them to do. 77．Face to face. 78．How 79．communicate with parents in a friendly way. 80．略 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何提高孩子和父母的关系。 76．根据文章第一段“Many students...Children should just do what parents wish them to do.”可知，许多孩子仅仅应该做父母希望他们做的事情。故填They should just do what parents wish them to do. 77．根据图表可知，面对面交流更受欢迎。故填Face to face. 78．本文主要讲述了提高亲子关系的方法，故用how，表示方式，句首单词首字母大写。故填How。 79．根据所给提示单词，可以扩充句子为“和父母友好地交流”。故填communicate with parents in a friendly way. 80．根据图表可知，2020年家长学校的数量是15，2022年数量是50，在图表中找准这两点，然后连接起来即可。 四、短文填空 根据短文内容及用所给词的适当形式填空。 Jealousy (嫉妒) is a very common problem in daily life. When someone does 81 (good) than us, we may get angry because we usually want 82 (we) to be No.1. We may become jealous when one of our 83 (classmate) wears new shoes. We may become jealous when someone gets good grades in an exam. We get 84 (happy) because these good things are happening to someone else but not to us. It’s 85 bad thing to feel jealous. 86 we feel jealous, this feeling may bring bad results, for example, saying bad words about the person we envy (忌妒). How should we do to deal 87 jealousy? First of all, we should be satisfied (满意的) with the things we have. Secondly, we should 88 (learn) to turn this kind of envy into a power. In fact, being a bit jealous of others 89 (let) us know what we like and what we want to be like. It can help us to become what we really want 90 (be). 【答案】 81．better 82．ourselves 83．classmates 84．unhappy 85．a 86．When 87．with 88．learn 89．lets 90．to be 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了嫉妒这种情绪和处理这种情绪的一些方法。 81．句意：当某个人做得比我们更好的时候。根据“than us”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级。故填better。 82．句意：因为我们通常想要自己成为第一名。根据“we may get angry because we usually want ... to be No.1.”可知，此处指的是想要我们自己成为第一名。故填ourselves。 83．句意：当我们的一个同学穿新鞋子的时候我们可能会变得嫉妒。根据“We may become jealous when one of our”可知，此处应用名词复数表泛指。故填classmates。 84．句意：我们变得不开心因为这些好事情发生在别人身上，而不是我们。根据“because these good things are happening to someone else but not to us”可知，此处指的是好事情没有发生在我们身上，因此是不开心的。故填unhappy。 85．句意：感到嫉妒是一件坏事。根据“bad thing to feel jealous”可知，此处泛指一件坏事，结合bad是辅音音素开头的单词，此处应用不定冠词a。故填a。 86．句意：当我们感到嫉妒的时候，这种感觉可能会带来不好的结果，例如，说我们忌妒的人不好的话。根据“we feel jealous, this feeling may bring bad results”可知，此处指的是，当我们感到嫉妒的时候，应用when引导时间状语从句。故填When。 87．句意：我们应该怎么处理嫉妒？根据“How should we do to deal”可知，此处是固定短语deal with“处理”。故填with。 88．句意：我们应该学会把这种嫉妒转变成为力量。根据“Secondly, we should”可知，情态动词之后应用动词原形。故填learn。 89．句意：对于其他人有一些嫉妒让我们知道我们喜欢什么并且想要成为什么样子。根据“In fact, being a bit jealous of others”可知，单个动名词作主语，此处谓语动词应用三单形式。故填lets。 90．句意：它能够帮助我们成为我们真正想要的样子。根据“It can help us to become what we really want”可知，此处是固定搭配want to do“想要做某事”，此处应用动词不定式。故填to be。 阅读下面短文，根据首字母提示填空，在答题卷上填入恰当及完整的词。 Many teenagers c 91 that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other. L 92 , they can go to their friends for advice and share their feelings with one another. It is a p 93 for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually s 94 a lot of time talking among them on the phone. This talking is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something that is d 95 to say to their family members. 【答案】91．(c)onsider 92．(L)uckily 93．(p)leasure 94．(s)pend 95．(d)ifficult 【分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了青少年为什么会和朋友分享感受以及朋友之间的交流是很重要的。 91．句意：许多青少年认为他们生命中最重要的人是他们的朋友。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少谓语动词，时态为一般现在时；结合语境和首字母“c”可知，此处是指青少年认为他们的朋友是最重要的人；consider“认为”，动词，符合语境。故填(c)onsider。 92．句意：幸运的是，他们可以向朋友寻求建议，彼此分享自己的感受。分析句子结构可知，此处填一个副词修饰整个句子，作状语；结合语境和首字母“L”可知，此处是指在大家庭里，与兄弟姐妹吵闹之后，幸运地是，他们可以与朋友分享感受，向朋友求助；luckily“幸运地”，副词，符合语境。故填(L)uckily。 93．句意：对于青少年来说，拥有一个好朋友或许多朋友是一种乐事。由“…a…for…”可知，此处应填一个名词；根据“have one good friend or many friends”可知，有一个好朋友或许多朋友是一种乐趣，结合首字母提示，pleasure“快乐，乐趣”，可数名词，符合语境。故填(p)leasure。 94．句意：即使他们没有和朋友在一起，他们也经常花很多时间在电话上交谈。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少谓语动词，时态为一般现在时；结合首字母和语境，可知此处考查spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，spend“花（时间）”，动词，主语是they，谓语动词用原形。故填(s)pend。 95．句意：这种交谈在孩子的成长过程中是非常重要的，因为朋友们可以讨论一些很难对家人说的事情。空前是动词is，此处应填一个形容词作表语；结合语境和首字母“d”可知，此处是指与朋友可以交流一些很难与家里人说的事情；difficult“困难的”，形容词，符合语境。故填(d)ifficult。 根据括号内汉语提示补全下面这篇作文，注意词形变化和首字母大小写。 Last week, I argued with my parents about 96 (花太多时间) my cellphone. I felt so tired that day and became very angry even though they 97 (很友好地和我说话) I now feel ashamed (羞愧的) and am writing this article to apologize (道歉). There are people in the world I value, such as teachers and friends. However, 98 (对我来说最宝贵/最值得珍惜的是) my parents. It is they who raised me and gave me a happy life. 99 (我想让他们知道) that I’m deeply sorry and I will try to be a good person and 100 (让他们骄傲). 【答案】96．spending too much time on 97．talked to me very friendly 98．the most precious people to me are 99．I want them to know 100．make them proud 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者上周和父母争论，现在感到抱歉，想努力做一个好人，让父母感到骄傲。 96．句意：上周，我和父母在我花太多时间在手机上这件事上发生了争论。花太多时间在我的手机上。time不可数名词，用too much修饰。spend time on“在某事上花时间”，too much time太多时间。about后接动名词，故填spending too much time on。 97．句意：那天我觉得很累，很生气，尽管他们对我很友好，我现在感到羞愧，我写这篇文章来道歉。talk to me friendly很友好地和我说话。该句为一般过去时。故填talked to me very friendly。 98．句意：然而，对我来说最珍贵的人是我的父母。the most precious“最珍贵的”，作前置定语修饰people；to me对我来说。根据后文“my parents”可知是复数，be动词应用复数，故填the most precious people to me are。 99．句意：我想让他们知道我很抱歉，我会努力做一个好人，让他们感到骄傲。want sb to do“想要某人做某事”；know“知道”；I want them to know“我想让他们知道”。句子为一般现在时，故填I want them to know。 100．句意：我想让他们知道我很抱歉，我会努力做一个好人，让他们感到骄傲。make sb do“使得某人……”；proud“骄傲的”。故填make them proud。 My best friend Jenny is a British exchange student from London. She came to Beijing last year. She has changed a lot since she came here. Now let me give you a general 101 of her changes. Jenny used to be a shy girl. Her face would turn red when she made a speech in public. She used to keep silent in class. She was afraid to put up her hand 102 she knew the answer to a question. She wasn’t interested in some of her 103 , and at times, she was absent 104 classes. And at school, she had few friends. I asked her 105 she wanted to be an exchange student. She told me that she wanted to improve 106 and she was interested in Chinese language and culture. She hoped to 107 a popular girl. This was 108 what her parents wanted to see. Now Jenny gets on well with her new friends and classmates. She has 109 with her shyness and quietness. She has 110 an outgoing, humorous and helpful girl. Her parents are so happy to hear how much she has changed. 【答案】 101．introduction 102．though/although 103．subjects 104．from 105．why 106．herself 107．become/be 108．exactly 109．dealt 110．become 【导语】本文向我们介绍了一个英国交换生——珍妮。 101．句意：现在让我给大家大概介绍一下她的变化吧。根据“give you a general...of her changes”和下文可知，指的是对珍妮变化的介绍，此处需要填名词。introduction “介绍”，名词，符合语境。故填introduction。 102．句意：她尽管知道问题的答案，却害怕举手。根据“She was afraid to put up her hand...she knew the answer to a question”可知，是尽管知道答案，但是害怕举手，是though/although引导的让步状语从句。故填though/although。 103．句意：她对一些科目不感兴趣，有时还旷课。根据“she was absent...classes”可知，旷课是因为对一些学科不感兴趣，subject “学科”，由“some”可知，此处填可数名词复数。故填subjects。 104．句意：她对一些科目不感兴趣，有时还旷课。根据“she was absent...classes”可知，be absent from...“缺勤……，缺席……”，此处指旷课。故填from。 105．句意：我问她为什么想成为交换生。根据下文“She told me that she wanted to improve...and she was interested in Chinese language and culture. ”可知，是在解释成为交换生的原因，因此空处填why“为什么”符合语境。故填why。 106．句意：她告诉我，她想提高自己，并且她对中国语言和文化很感兴趣。根据“she wanted to improve...”可知，指的是她想提高她自己，主语是“she”，反身代词用herself。故填herself。 107．句意：她希望成为（是）一个受欢迎的女孩。根据“ She hoped to...a popular girl”可知，become“成为”，be“是”符合语境，不定式符号to后面接动词原形。故填become/be。 108．句意：这正是她父母想看到的。根据“This was...what her parents wanted to see.”可知，exactly “恰好”，副词作状语。故填exactly。 109．句意：她已克服了害羞和沉默。根据“Now Jenny gets on well with her new friends and classmates”可知，珍妮已经克服了害羞，deal with “解决，克服”，此处是现在完成时，结构为：have/has + done。故填dealt。 110．句意：她已经成为了一个外向、幽默、乐于助人的女孩。根据“She has...an outgoing”可知，become “成为”，此处是现在完成时，become的过去分词为become。故填become。 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词提示，在每个空格填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意思准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。 As the saying goes, “Your tongue has the power of life and death.” This means that your words have power to finally cause things to 111 /hæpən /, even life or death. We may all experience the power of words in our life, even when we were very 112 . A child is blamed （责备） by teachers or parents. And after that, he might think of 113 as a bad child. Most kids have that experience. They say it is 114 /nesəsəri/ to praise （表扬） children four times for each negative （负面的） word. Blaming will make things 115 (bad). While positive words are helpful especially when you are in 116 /trʌbl/ or in need. When we fail the exam, encouraging words from our teachers or parents make us work harder at our lessons. Encouraging words can go quite 117 long way. They lift people up. For example, encouraging words to someone who is sad can help them make it through the day. Words can have a powerful effect on your brain. And it will have a great influence on your 118 (act). Everything you do 119 (depend) on what you choose to do. It’s not your parents, your past experience or your job, 120 you and only you that are responsible for every goal you set. If you have dreams in life, write them down and speak them out. Your words are likely to bring out something amazing. 【答案】 111．happen 112．young 113．himself 114．necessary 115．worse 116．trouble 117．a 118．action 119．depends 120．but 【导语】本文主要讲述了语言的力量。 111．句意：这意味着你的话有力量最终导致事情发生，甚至是生或死。根据音标提示可知，happen“发生”符合句意，故填happen。 112．句意：在我们的生活中，我们都可能体验到语言的力量，甚至在我们很小的时候。根据“ A child is blamed （责备） by teachers or parents.”可知，小的时候都经历过语言的力量，young作表语，故填young。 113．句意：在那之后，他可能会认为自己是个坏孩子。根据“he might think of”可知，认为自己是一个坏孩子，himself符合句意，故填himself。 114．句意：他们说，每说一个否定的词，就有必要表扬孩子四次。根据音标提示可知，necessary“必要的”符合句意，故填necessary。 115．句意：责备只会让事情变得更糟。根据“Blaming will make things”可知，责备让事情更糟糕，此处用比较级，故填worse。 116．句意：而积极的话语是有帮助的，尤其是当你遇到麻烦或需要帮助的时候。根据音标提示可知，trouble“麻烦”符合句意，故填trouble。 117．句意：鼓励的话可以起到很长的作用。根据“long way”可知，需要不定冠词，a符合句意，故填a。 118．句意：它会对你的行为产生很大的影响。根据“And it will have a great influence on your”可知，对行为有影响，action符合句意，故填action。 119．句意：你所做的一切都取决于你选择做什么。根据“Everything you do”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用三单，故填depends。 120．句意：不是你的父母，不是你过去的经历，也不是你的工作，而是你自己，只有你自己对你设定的每一个目标负责。根据“It’s not your parents, your past experience or your job”可知，not...but...“不是……而是……”，故填but。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$