内容正文:
沪教版(五四学制)七年级上册Unit4 Smart home语法填空专项训练
用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. The smart fridge can ______ (remember) all the food we put in it.
1. My parents often ______ (check) the security camera on their phones when they are out.
1. The smart lamp ______ (turn) on automatically when it gets dark every evening.
1. We ______ (not need) to wash the dishes by hand because the smart dishwasher ______ (do) it for us.
1. ______ your smart watch ______ (remind) you to take medicine on time?
1. The smart curtains ______ (open) at 7:00 a.m. and ______ (close) at 8:00 p.m. every day.
1. My brother ______ (like) to control the smart TV with his voice instead of the remote.
1. This smart speaker ______ (can / play) music, tell stories and even ______ (answer) questions.
1. There ______ (be) a smart thermostat in our living room; it ______ (keep) the temperature comfortable.
1. ______ Lucy ______ (use) the smart doorbell to see who is outside now?
1. The smart lock ______ (not work) yesterday, but today it ______ (be) fine.
1. Our smart home system ______ (help) us save a lot of electricity since last year.
1. My dad ______ (teach) me how to set the smart alarm clock last weekend.
1. The smart mirror ______ (show) the weather report when I ______ (stand) in front of it.
1. We ______ (must / keep) our smart home passwords safe, or others ______ (may / break) in.
1. The smart vacuum cleaner ______ (clean) the floor by ______ (it) every morning.
1. ______ there ______ (be) any smart devices in your bedroom?
1. My mom ______ (prefer) the smart oven because it ______ (cook) food more quickly.
1. The smart blinds ______ (not close) if the sun ______ (not shine) brightly.
1. When the smoke detector ______ (ring), the smart window ______ (open) at once.
1. I ______ (think) the smart bed ______ (be) the most useful in our house.
1. ______ your smart fridge ______ (send) a message when you ______ (run out of) milk?
1. The smart fan ______ (slow down) when no one ______ (be) in the room.
1. We ______ (should / learn) how to repair simple problems with smart devices.
1. My sister ______ (never / forget) to charge her smart bracelet because it ______ (remind) her.
1. The smart garage door ______ (open) when our car ______ (get) near the house.
1. There ______ (be) three smart cameras in our house; they ______ (watch) day and night.
1. ______ you ______ (ever / try) to control the lights with a phone app?
1. The smart water heater ______ (heat) water only when we ______ (need) it.
1. If it ______ (rain), the smart awning outside ______ (extend) automatically.
1. My grandpa ______ (not understand) how the smart speaker ______ (work), so I help him.
1. The smart scale ______ (measure) our weight and ______ (send) the data to our phones.
1. We ______ (have) a smart home for two years, and we ______ (love) it.
1. ______ the smart door ______ (lock) itself after you ______ (leave) the house?
1. The smart pet feeder ______ (give) food to our dog three times a day.
1. I ______ (be) afraid of the dark, so the smart nightlight ______ (stay) on all night.
1. The smart air purifier ______ (start) working when the air ______ (be) dirty.
1. My parents ______ (buy) a new smart device last month; it ______ (control) all the lights.
1. ______ we ______ (need) to pay for the smart home system every month?
1. The smart clock ______ (not only / wake) me up but also ______ (tell) me the news.
1. When I ______ (say) “Good night” to the smart speaker, it ______ (turn off) all the lights.
1. The smart garden system ______ (water) the plants if the soil ______ (be) dry.
1. My brother ______ (always / play) games on the smart TV after finishing homework.
1. There ______ (be) a problem with the smart thermostat; it ______ (not adjust) the temperature.
1. We ______ (must / not touch) the smart plug with wet hands.
1. The smart doorbell ______ (take) a photo when someone ______ (press) it.
1. ______ your smart watch ______ (track) your steps and heart rate?
1. My mom ______ (cook) with the smart oven now; it ______ (be) very convenient.
1. The smart curtains ______ (not move) yesterday because the battery ______ (be) dead.
1. I ______ (learn) how to set up the smart home system next week.
1. The smart speaker ______ (reply) when you ______ (ask) it a question politely.
1. Our smart home ______ (save) us about 20% of electricity compared to last year.
1. ______ there ______ (be) a smart refrigerator in your kitchen?
1. My dad ______ (fix) the smart lock yesterday; now it ______ (work) well.
1. The smart lamp ______ (change) color if you ______ (tap) it twice.
1. We ______ (should / read) the instructions before using a new smart device.
1. The smart vacuum ______ (stop) when it ______ (hit) a wall.
1. My sister ______ (not like) the smart mirror because it ______ (show) her face too clearly.
1. ______ you ______ (use) the smart app to control the air conditioner yesterday?
1. The smart bed ______ (adjust) its hardness when you ______ (lie) on it.
1. There ______ (be) five smart devices in our bedroom, and they ______ (all / connect) to the internet.
1. My mom ______ (check) the smart fridge right now to see if we need more vegetables.
1. The smart alarm clock ______ (not ring) this morning because I ______ (forget) to set it.
1. ______ the smart TV ______ (play) movies from your phone?
1. The smart window ______ (close) when the wind ______ (blow) strongly.
1. We ______ (have) a smart home party last week; all devices ______ (work) together.
1. My brother ______ (can / not operate) the smart thermostat, so he ______ (ask) for help.
1. The smart scale ______ (not work) if the battery ______ (be) low.
1. ______ your parents ______ (agree) to buy a smart speaker for you?
1. The smart dishwasher ______ (finish) cleaning the dishes in 30 minutes usually.
1. When I ______ (come) home, the smart door ______ (unlock) automatically with my phone.
1. The smart air conditioner ______ (cool) the room faster than the old one.
1. We ______ (not have) any smart devices five years ago, but now we ______ (have) many.
1. ______ the smart camera ______ (record) video all day and night?
1. The smart pet feeder ______ (not give) food if the bowl ______ (be) full.
1. My dad ______ (install) the smart security system last month, and it ______ (keep) us safe.
1. The smart speaker ______ (play) our favorite songs when we ______ (say) “Play music”.
1. We ______ (must / keep) the smart home software updated to avoid problems.
1. ______ Lucy ______ (know) how to connect the smart lamp to the Wi-Fi?
1. The smart mirror ______ (not show) the news if the internet ______ (not work).
1. My sister ______ (always / forget) to turn off the smart TV, so it ______ (stay) on all night.
1. There ______ (be) a smart coffee maker in the kitchen; it ______ (make) coffee at 6:30 a.m.
1. The smart lock ______ (open) only if you ______ (enter) the correct password.
1. ______ you ______ (ever / have) a problem with your smart home system?
1. The smart blinds ______ (lower) when the sun ______ (be) too hot.
1. We ______ (learn) to use the smart home system in our IT class last term.
1. The smart watch ______ (alert) you if your heart rate ______ (be) too high.
1. My mom ______ (prefer) to use the smart oven because it ______ (save) time.
1. ______ the smart doorbell ______ (notify) you on your phone when someone comes?
1. The smart vacuum cleaner ______ (return) to its base to charge when it ______ (run out of) power.
1. There ______ (be) a smart speaker in every room of our new house.
1. My brother ______ (break) the smart lamp last week; now we ______ (need) to buy a new one.
1. The smart fridge ______ (keep) food fresh longer than a normal fridge.
1. ______ we ______ (can / control) the smart devices from far away?
1. The smart curtains ______ (open) slowly in the morning to wake us up gently.
1. We ______ (not use) the smart dishwasher yesterday because it ______ (be) broken.
1. The smart air purifier ______ (filter) the air 24 hours a day.
1. ______ your smart watch ______ (have) a function to make phone calls?
1. My dad ______ (check) the security camera footage every night before going to bed.
1. The smart home system ______ (make) our life easier and ______ (bring) us more convenience.
详解每题考点:
用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. remember解析:情态动词can后接动词原形。
2. check解析:主语my parents是复数,一般现在时中动词用原形。
3. turns解析:主语the smart lamp是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词加-s。
4. don’t need; does解析:第一空:主语we为复数,否定句借助don’t,need用原形;第二空:主语the smart dishwasher是三单,动词do变does。
5. Does; remind解析:主语your smart watch是三单,一般疑问句借助助动词Does,动词用原形remind。
6. open; close解析:主语the smart curtains是复数,一般现在时中动词用原形。
7. likes解析:主语my brother是三单,like变likes。
8. can play; answer解析:情态动词can后接原形play;and连接并列动作,answer与play保持一致用原形。
9. is; keeps解析:第一空:there be句型中,主语a smart thermostat是单数,用is;第二空:主语it是三单,keep变keeps。
10. Is; using解析:句末now提示现在进行时,主语Lucy是单数,be动词用is,use变using。
11. didn’t work; is解析:第一空:yesterday提示一般过去时,否定句借助didn’t,work用原形;第二空:today提示现在时,主语it用is。
12. has helped解析:since last year提示现在完成时,主语our smart home system是三单,用has helped。
13. taught解析:last weekend提示一般过去时,teach的过去式是taught。
14. shows; stand解析:主句描述常态(一般现在时),主语the smart mirror是三单,用shows;when引导的从句用一般现在时,主语I后用stand。
15. must keep; may break解析:情态动词must后接原形keep;may后接原形break。
16. cleans; itself解析:第一空:主语the smart vacuum cleaner是三单,clean变cleans;第二空:by oneself表示“独自”,it的反身代词是itself。
17. Are; any解析:there be句型的一般疑问句,主语any smart devices是复数,be动词用Are。
18. prefers; cooks解析:主语my mom是三单,prefer变prefers;从句主语it是三单,cook变cooks。
19. won’t close; doesn’t shine解析:if引导的条件句,遵循“主将从现”,主句用will+动词原形(否定式won’t close),从句用一般现在时(主语the sun是三单,否定式doesn’t shine)。
20. rings; will open解析:when引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时(rings),主句用will open。
21. think; is解析:主句主语I后用think原形;从句主语the smart bed是单数,用is。
22. Does; send; run out of解析:主句主语your smart fridge是三单,一般疑问句用Does,send用原形;when从句用一般现在时,主语you后用run out of原形。
23. slows down; is解析:主句主语the smart fan是三单,slow down变slows down;从句主语no one视为单数,be动词用is。
24. should learn解析:情态动词should后接动词原形learn。
25. never forgets; reminds解析:主语my sister是三单,forget变forgets;从句主语it是三单,remind变reminds。
26. will open; gets解析:when引导的时间状语从句,“主将从现”,主句用will open,从句主语our car是三单,get变gets。
27. are; watch解析:第一空:主语three smart cameras是复数,用are;第二空:主语they是复数,watch用原形。
28. Have; ever tried解析:ever提示现在完成时,主语you后用Have+过去分词tried。
29. heats; need解析:主句主语the smart water heater是三单,heat变heats;从句主语we后用need原形。
30. rains; will extend解析:if条件句“主将从现”,从句主语it是三单,rain变rains;主句用will extend。
31. doesn’t understand; works解析:主语my grandpa是三单,否定句用doesn’t understand;从句主语the smart speaker是三单,work变works。
32. measures; sends解析:主语the smart scale是三单,measure和send均变三单形式。
33. have had; love解析:第一空:for two years提示现在完成时,主语we用have had;第二空:描述现在的状态,用一般现在时love。
34. Does; lock; leave解析:主句主语the smart door是三单,一般疑问句用Does,lock用原形;after从句用一般现在时,主语you后用leave。
35. gives解析:主语the smart pet feeder是三单,give变gives。
36. am; stays解析:第一空:主语I后用am;第二空:主语the smart nightlight是三单,stay变stays。
37. starts; is解析:主句主语the smart air purifier是三单,start变starts;从句主语the air是单数,用is。
38. bought; controls解析:第一空:last month提示一般过去时,buy变bought;第二空:描述现在的功能,主语it是三单,control变controls。
39. Do; need解析:主语we是复数,一般疑问句借助Do,need用原形。
40. not only wakes; also tells解析:not only...but also...连接并列动词,主语the smart clock是三单,wake变wakes,tell变tells。
41. say; will turn off解析:when引导的时间状语从句“主将从现”,从句用原形say,主句用will turn off。
42. will water; is解析:if条件句“主将从现”,主句用will water,从句主语the soil是单数,用is。
43. always plays解析:主语my brother是三单,always修饰动词,play变plays。
44. is; doesn’t adjust解析:第一空:主语a problem是单数,用is;第二空:主语it是三单,否定句用doesn’t adjust。
45. must not touch解析:情态动词must的否定式是must not,后接原形touch。
46. takes; presses解析:主句主语the smart doorbell是三单,take变takes;when从句主语someone视为单数,press变presses。
47. Does; track解析:主语your smart watch是三单,一般疑问句用Does,track用原形。
48. is cooking; is解析:第一空:now提示现在进行时,主语my mom用is cooking;第二空:描述现在的状态,用is。
49. didn’t move; was解析:yesterday提示一般过去时,否定句用didn’t move;主语the battery是单数,用was。
50. will learn解析:next week提示一般将来时,用will learn。
51. replies; ask解析:主句主语the smart speaker是三单,reply变replies;when从句主语you后用ask原形。
52. has saved解析:compared to last year提示现在完成时,主语our smart home是三单,用has saved。
53. Is; a解析:there be句型一般疑问句,主语a smart refrigerator是单数,用Is,后接a。
54. fixed; works解析:第一空:yesterday提示过去时,fix变fixed;第二空:now提示现在时,主语it是三单,work变works。
55. will change; tap解析:if条件句“主将从现”,主句用will change,从句主语you后用tap原形。
56. should read解析:情态动词should后接原形read。
57. will stop; hits解析:when引导的时间状语从句“主将从现”,主句用will stop,从句主语it是三单,hit变hits。
58. doesn’t like; shows解析:主语my sister是三单,否定句用doesn’t like;从句主语it是三单,show变shows。
59. Did; use解析:yesterday提示一般过去时,一般疑问句借助Did,use用原形。
60. will adjust; lie解析:when引导的时间状语从句“主将从现”,主句用will adjust,从句主语you后用lie原形。
61. are; all connect解析:第一空:主语five smart devices是复数,用are;第二空:主语they是复数,all修饰动词,connect用原形。
62. is checking解析:right now提示现在进行时,主语my mom用is checking。
63. didn’t ring; forgot解析:this morning提示过去时,否定句用didn’t ring;原因状语从句用过去时,forget变forgot。
64. Can; play解析:情态动词can引导一般疑问句,后接原形play。
65. will close; blows解析:when引导的时间状语从句“主将从现”,主句用will close,从句主语the wind是三单,blow变blows。
66. had; worked解析:last week提示过去时,have变had;work变worked。
67. cannot operate; asks解析:情态动词can的否定式是cannot,后接operate;第二空:主语he是三单,ask变asks。
68. won’t work; is解析:if条件句“主将从现”,主句用won’t work,从句主语the battery是单数,用is。
69. Do; agree解析:主语your parents是复数,一般疑问句借助Do,agree用原形。
70. finishes解析:主语the smart dishwasher是三单,finish变finishes。
71. come; will unlock解析:when引导的时间状语从句“主将从现”,从句用come原形,主句用will unlock。
72. cools解析:主语the smart air conditioner是三单,cool变cools。
73. didn’t have; have解析:第一空:five years ago提示过去时,否定句用didn’t have;第二空:now提示现在时,用have。
74. Does; record解析:主语the smart camera是三单,一般疑问句用Does,record用原形。
75. won’t give; is解析:if条件句“主将从现”,主句用won’t give,从句主语the bowl是单数,用is。
76. installed; keeps解析:第一空:last month提示过去时,install变installed;第二空:描述现在的状态,主语it是三单,keep变keeps。
77. will play; say解析:when引导的时间状语从句“主将从现”,主句用will play,从句用say原形。
78. must keep解析:情态动词must后接原形keep。
79. Does; know解析:主语Lucy是三单,一般疑问句用Does,know用原形。
80. won’t show; doesn’t work解析:if条件句“主将从现”,主句用won’t show,从句主语the internet是单数,否定式用doesn’t work。
81. always forgets; stays解析:主语my sister是三单,forget变forgets;从句主语it是三单,stay变stays。
82. is; makes解析:第一空:主语a smart coffee maker是单数,用is;第二空:主语it是三单,make变makes。
83. will open; enter解析:only if引导条件句,“主将从现”,主句用will open,从句用enter原形。
84. Have; ever had解析:ever提示现在完成时,主语you后用Have+过去分词had。
85. will lower; is解析:when引导的时间状语从句“主将从现”,主句用will lower,从句主语the sun是单数,用is。
86. learned/learnt解析:last term提示过去时,learn变learned/learnt。
87. will alert; is解析:if条件句“主将从现”,主句用will alert,从句主语your heart rate是单数,用is。
88. prefers; saves解析:主语my mom是三单,prefer变prefers;从句主语it是三单,save变saves。
89. Does; notify解析:主语the smart doorbell是三单,一般疑问句用Does,notify用原形。
90. will return; runs out of解析:when引导的时间状语从句“主将从现”,主句用will return,从句主语it是三单,run变runs。
91. is解析:there be句型中,主语a smart speaker是单数,用is。
92. broke; need解析:第一空:last week提示过去时,break变broke;第二空:now提示现在时,主语we用need原形。
93. keeps解析:主语the smart fridge是三单,keep变keeps。
94. Can; control解析:情态动词can引导一般疑问句,后接原形control。
95. open解析:主语the smart curtains是复数,一般现在时用原形。
96. didn’t use; was解析:第一空:yesterday提示过去时,否定句用didn’t use;第二空:主语it是单数,用was。
97. filters解析:主语the smart air purifier是三单,filter变filters。
98. Does; have解析:主语your smart watch是三单,一般疑问句用Does,have用原形。
99. checks解析:主语my dad是三单,check变checks。
100. makes; brings解析:主语the smart home system是三单,make和bring均变三单形式。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$