内容正文:
英 语
七年级上册 HN
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Unit 8 Collecting as a hobby
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单元限时检测
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Ⅰ.完形填空(10分)
Helping children have a hobby is very good for them. They can learn a lot
_1_ they are enjoying themselves. To help your child have a hobby for fun,
here are a few tips that may help.
*Match (匹配) your child’s interests. If she likes to cook, buy _2_ a
cookbook. If he enjoys _3_ baseball cards, buy him a special scrapbook
(剪贴簿).Show them your interest and support (支持) in their interests.
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*Try _4_ hobbies. Introduce (介绍) a new hobby as a birthday or holiday
gift. In trying something different, your child may become _5_ it or at least get
to know a new thing.
*Share a hobby _6_ your child. Take an art class as a family. Go for
mountain climbing together. Spending family time doing fun things _7_ make a
healthy and nice relationship (关系).
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*Don’t push your interests to your child. Let children have their own
interests, though (尽管) you can _8_ introduce them to a new one. Don’t
show your disappointment (失望) if they have something different from your
ideas.
_9_ are a great way for children to learn new things. From kite making to
song writing, help children to try different interests until they have one they
want to _10_ more about.
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1.( ) A.why B.how C.when D.where
C
【解析】句意为:当他们玩得开心的时候,他们可以学到很多。结合语境可知应
用when。
2.( ) A.her B.you C.him D.them
A
【解析】句意为:如果她喜欢做饭,就给她买一本食谱。根据she可知空处用人称
代词宾格her。
3.( ) A.sending B.throwing C.returning D.collecting
D
【解析】句意为:如果他喜欢收集棒球卡,就给他买一个特别的剪贴簿。结合语
境可知此处是指收集棒球卡。
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4.( ) A.same B.modern C.natural D.different
D
【解析】句意为:尝试不同的爱好。结合下文In trying something different可
知要尝试不同的爱好。
5.( ) A.bored with B.worried about C.interested in D.sorry for
C
【解析】句意为:在尝试不同的东西时,你的孩子可能会对它感兴趣,或者至少
会了解一件新事物。结合语境,故选C项。
6.( ) A.to B.of C.for D.with
D
【解析】句意为:和你的孩子分享一个爱好。固定搭配share sth with sb意为
“和某人分享某物”。
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7.( ) A.must B.can C.should D.has to
B
【解析】句意为:花时间和家人一起做有趣的事情可以建立健康美好的关系。结
合语境可知应用can。
8.( ) A.never B.seldom C.always D.hardly
C
【解析】句意为:让孩子们有他们自己的兴趣,尽管你总是可以给他们介绍一个
新的。结合语境可知此处表示“总是”,应用always。
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9.( ) A.Hobbies B.Sports C.Subjects D.Dreams
A
【解析】句意为:爱好是孩子们学习新事物的好方法。根据“Helping children
have a hobby is very good for them.”可知此处指的是爱好。
10.( ) A.teach B.learn C.provide D.interview
B
【解析】句意为:从风筝制作到歌曲创作,帮助孩子们尝试不同的兴趣,直到他
们有了一个自己想要了解更多的兴趣为止。learn about意为“了解……”,符合
语境。
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Ⅱ.阅读理解(16分)
A
[2024辽宁沈阳期末]Do you like collecting things? What do you like to
collect? Here is a girl’s collection.
Chen Jinghui, 14, is in her seventh grade at No.2 Middle School. She
collects eraser ends. But her collection is not just for fun. It’s for protecting the
Earth. Another twelve students help her collect eraser ends.
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“Erasers take a long time to break down (分解).They are harmful to our
Earth,” Chen says. She learnt about recycling erasers in books. She and her mum
send the eraser ends to a factory near a town four times a month. The workers
in the factory make the eraser ends into rubber powder (橡胶粉).People use
rubber powder to build roads.
“Now there are many new recycle bins at my school. We make a difference,”
Chen says proudly.
阅读A篇·语篇导读 本文介绍了一个女孩的收藏。
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11.How old is Chen Jinghui?( )
D
A.Two. B.Seven. C.Ten. D.Fourteen.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Chen Jinghui, 14”可知选D项。
12.Who makes the eraser ends into rubber powder?( )
D
A.Chen Jinghui. B.Her mother.
C.Another twelve students. D.The workers in the factory.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“The workers in the factory make the eraser
ends into rubber powder.”可知选D项。
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13. 篇章结构 How is the article organized?( )
(①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,…)
B
A. B. C. D.
【解析】推理判断题。文章第一段引出文章主题;第二段到第四段具体介绍一个
女孩的收藏。所以文章是“总分”结构,故选B项。
阅读B篇·语篇导读 本文介绍了糖瘾及戒糖瘾的建议。
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B
Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you couldn’t? Is
it the first thing that you look for cookies when you arrive home from school?
Can you eat a box of chocolates all by yourself? Can you say “no” to sweets at
parties? If you can’t, then there is a reason. That is perhaps you’re a sugar
addict (对……着迷的人).Does that sound funny? Well, doctors say that people
who often eat sweets can easily become addicted to sugar. What’s more, most
sugar addicts don’t even know that they’re addicted!
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Sugar addiction is serious, because it can really damage your health and
even cause death. Doctors say that we should eat healthy food, such as fruit and
vegetables, and we shouldn’t eat a lot of sugar or fast food. But sugar addicts
are unlikely to follow this advice. Well, here is some useful advice:
●Eat some fresh fruit when you really want something sweet to eat.
●Cut down on sweet food slowly. Don’t try to stop eating it all at once.
●You have to tell your parents. If they know, they will help you.
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14.Who can become addicted to sugar easily?( )
A
A.People who often eat sweets.
B.People who eat lots of fast food.
C.People who don’t have healthy food.
D.People who eat lots of fruit and vegetables.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“Well, doctors say that people who
often eat sweets can easily become addicted to sugar.”可知经常吃甜食的
人容易对糖上瘾。
知识拓展
“become addicted to…” 意为“对……上瘾;沉迷于……”。
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15.What does the underlined word “damage” mean?( )
C
A.Be kind to. B.Be good for. C.Be bad for. D.Be sorry for.
【解析】词义猜测题。根据Sugar addiction is serious及and even cause
death并结合选项可知画线词表示“对……有害/有坏处”。
知识拓展
be serious about sth 对某事认真
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16. 选项选择 The doctor gives the following advice including ________.
①We should eat chocolate when we really want something sweet to eat.
②We shouldn’t eat a lot of fast food.
③We have to give up bad eating habits by ourselves.
④We should eat fresh fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.
⑤We’d better cut down on sweet food slowly.( )
B
A.①④⑤ B.②④⑤ C.①②③ D.②③④
【解析】细节理解题。根据医生给出的建议可知,在你真的想吃甜食时就吃些新
鲜水果,而不是巧克力,故排除①;你要告诉你的父母,让他们一起帮你戒糖,
而不是靠自己摒弃坏习惯,故排除③。故选B项。
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17.What can we learn from the passage?( )
C
A.Fresh fruit is the worst food for us.
B.We should eat sugar to keep healthy.
C.Parents may help sugar addicts give up bad eating habits.
D.We can stop eating sweet food at once.
【解析】细节理解题。根据给出的第三条建议“You have to tell your
parents.If they know, they will help you.”可知父母可以帮助有糖瘾的人戒
除不良的饮食习惯。故选C项。
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18.What’s the best title for the passage?( )
D
A.Sweet Food B.Sugar Is Bad
C.Sugar and Fast Food D.Sugar Addiction
【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了糖瘾及戒糖瘾的建议,由此可知这篇文章
的最佳标题是“糖瘾”。故选D项。
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Ⅲ.阅读还原(10分)
[2024广东深圳期末]Do you collect things? Collecting is a popular hobby
for people around the world. Some people collect stamps, watches, or cars._19_
There are almost as many types of collections as there are collectors.
Coin collecting is one of the oldest and most popular types of collecting.
People enjoy learning about coins and their history. They like to find unusual
coins. Some see their collections as a valuable investment (有价值的投
资)._20_
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_21_ Some coin collectors choose to collect coins from other countries. They
may like coins from some countries. Another popular way to collect coins is to
choose a theme (主题)._22_ For example, a collector may look for coins with
drawings of ships, birds, or flowers.
_23_ The type of the coin, the rarity (稀有) of the coin, and how many
people want the coin all have a say in this. If you have a rare (稀有的) coin
that many people would like to own, it would worth a lot of money!
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A.Others just enjoy the beauty of their coins.
B.Some collections can become very expensive.
C.Others collect baseball cards, bottles, or toys.
D.There are many different types of coin collections.
E.Some rare coins can bring great luck to you.
F.And then, they look for coins with pictures of animals, people and so on.
19. ___
C
【解析】根据上文“Some people collect stamps, watches, or cars.”及设空
后一句可知,此处举例说明人们会收藏什么物品,选项C(其他人收集棒球卡、瓶
子或玩具。)符合语境。
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20. ___
A
【解析】根据上文“Some see their collections as a valuable investment.”
可知,一些人认为他们的藏品是一项有价值的投资,此处应表示其他人对于他们
藏品的看法,选项A(其他人只是享受他们的硬币的美丽。)符合语境。
21. ___
D
【解析】根据下文可知,此处与硬币收藏的类型有关,选项D(有许多不同类型的
硬币收藏。)符合语境。
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22. ___
F
【解析】根据上文“Another popular way to collect coins is to choose a
theme.”及下一句可知,此处与硬币上的图案有关,选项F(然后他们寻找带有动
物、人物或其他图片的硬币。)符合语境。
23. ___
B
【解析】根据下文“If you have a rare coin that many people would like
to own, it would worth a lot of money!”可知,此处应与藏品的价值有关,
选项B(一些收藏品可能会变得非常昂贵。)符合语境。
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Ⅳ.语篇填词(5分)
素材话题:飞盘
[2025广州深圳调研]Yang Tong, a lady in Beijing, 24.e ________ playing
Frisbee (弗里斯比飞盘) with friends and it’s her favourite hobby. It’s really
relaxing. She is not 25.a _______.As a fun outdoor sport, Frisbee is getting
popular in China these years.
enjoys
alone
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Playing Frisbee has many 26.a ____________.First, Frisbee is quite easy, so
people needn’t spend a lot of time learning it. At the same time, Frisbee is a
team sport. It helps people 27.q _________ get to know each other. So it’s a
good way to make friends. Unlike football or basketball, where players may get
hurt because of collisions (冲撞), it’s quite safe to play Frisbee because
players can do the sport 28.w _________ any physical contact.
“Although Frisbee is not very popular, more and more people are eager to
know more and try,” says Qin Muxin, who works at a Frisbee club.“I think a
greater number of people will fall in love with the sport in the future,” Qin says.
advantages
quickly
without
语篇填词·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了飞盘这项运动。
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24. ________
enjoys
【解析】句意为:北京的女士杨彤(音译)喜欢和朋友们玩弗里斯比飞盘,这是
她最喜欢的爱好。根据语境及首字母提示可知,此处应用enjoy doing sth,表示
“喜欢做某事”;时态为一般现在时,主语Yang Tong是第三人称单数,故填
enjoys。
25. _______
alone
【解析】句意为:她不是独自一人。空处应用形容词作表语,结合后一句及首字
母提示可知这里表示她不是单独一个人,故填alone。
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26. ____________
advantages
【解析】句意为:玩弗里斯比飞盘有很多优点。从后文列举的内容可知本段在介
绍弗里斯比飞盘的优点,many后接可数名词复数,故填advantages。
知识拓展
take advantage of利用
27. _________
quickly
【解析】句意为:它帮助人们快速地相互了解。这里需要一个副词修饰动词短语,
根据语境及首字母提示可知,玩飞盘能让人们快速熟悉彼此,故填quickly。
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28. _________
without
【解析】句意为:……玩弗里斯比飞盘很安全,因为玩家可以在没有任何身体接
触的情况下进行这项运动。根据语境及首字母提示可知,此处指没有身体接触,
故填without。
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Ⅴ.书面表达(25分)
29.[2024辽宁沈阳期末]学校正在准备英语联欢会,假如你是李辉,请根据表格
内信息,准备一篇演讲稿,介绍自己的爱好——收藏钥匙环。
要点:(1)阐明自己的爱好;
(2)举例介绍自己的收藏;
(3)健康有益的爱好带来的积极影响。
注意:(1)包含表格内所有内容;
(2)可适当增加信息或细节;
(3)词数不少于80,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
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Name Colour Description(描述) From whom
__________________________________ Tiger yellow and black great my aunt
_______________________________ Panda black and white cute my father
_______________________________ Horse white beautiful my friend
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Hello everyone,
I’m Li Hui. I want to tell you about my hobby.____
Thank you very much.
【参考范文】
Hello everyone,
I’m Li Hui.I want to tell you about my hobby.I like collecting key
rings.Now I have over 100 key rings.Let me introduce three interesting
ones to you.
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This is a tiger key ring.My aunt bought it for me in 2023.The tiger
is yellow and black.It looks great.Then I’d like you to see my panda
key ring.My father bought it as my birthday present.It is black and
white.It looks cute.The horse key ring is my favourite.My friend bought
it last year.It is white.It is beautiful.
Collecting key rings is very interesting.It can broaden my horizons
and make me feel relaxed.
Thank you very much.
【解析】链接狂K
“Let’s do sth.”句型的详细讲解见狂K重点P44。
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$$