Unit 3 The seasons Section 1 Reading（Ⅱ）& Listening-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年新教材七年级上册英语同步课件（沪教牛津版2024）

英 语 七年级上册 HN 1 2 3 Unit 3 The seasons 4 A 课时同步训练 Section1 Reading （Ⅱ） & Listening 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及音标提示填写单词 1.We should open the windows of the room to keep the air _______ /freʃ/. 2.［2024广东广州期中·改编］Music is an important ______ /pɑ:t/ in my life. I have my favourite singers. 3.［2025辽宁鞍山期末·节选］Farmers usually begin to _________ /ˈhɑ:vɪst/ in autumn. fresh part harvest 刷基础 返回目录 7 4.［2024江苏无锡中考·改编］Keep ______ /kɑ:m/ and carry on. There’s still a long way to go. 5.A camel can carry people _________ /θru:/ the desert. It’s called “the Ship of the Desert”. calm through 刷基础 返回目录 8 Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（每词限用一次） noise bright leaf rain season change excite tour relax snow 6.It’s __________ to listen to my favourite music after a day’s work. relaxing 【解析】根据listen to my favourite music after a day’s work并结合所给 词可知，此处表示“听音乐使人放松”，应选relax；“It’s+adj.+（for sb） to do sth”意为“做某事（对某人来说）是……的”，为固定句型；此处修饰物， 应用形容词relaxing作表语。故填relaxing。 刷基础 返回目录 9 7.After the _______ neighbour moved away, Mrs Smith lived a quiet life. noisy 【解析】根据lived a quiet life并结合所给词可知，此处表示“那个吵闹的邻 居”，应选noise；此空修饰neighbour，应用形容词，故填noisy。 8.［2024广东江门调研］Thousands of __________ come to Hollywood every year. tourists 【解析】根据come to Hollywood并结合所给词可知，此处表示“游客”，应用 tour的名词形式tourist；空前有Thousands of，此空应用复数名词。故填 tourists。 刷基础 返回目录 10 9.The sun shines __________.Soon it becomes warmer and warmer. brightly 【解析】根据The sun shines并结合所给词可知，此处表示“阳光明亮地照耀 着”，应选bright；空处需要填副词修饰动词shines，故填brightly。 10.Great _________ have taken place in my country. changes 【解析】根据have taken place in my country并结合所给词可知，此处表示 “国家发生了巨大的变化”，应选change；结合助动词have可知，主语用复数名 词，故填changes。 温馨提示 take place一般情况下只用在主动语态的句子中。 刷基础 返回目录 11 11.There’s no rain in the south of China today. But it will be _______ tomorrow. rainy 【解析】根据There’s no rain和But并结合所给词可知，此处表示“明天有雨”， 应选rain；空处在be动词后作表语，应用形容词形式，故填rainy。 12.［2024广东深圳质检·改编］I love the trip, because it is a（n） __________ experience. exciting 【解析】根据语境并结合所给词可知，此处表示“令人兴奋的经历”，应选 excite；空后的experience是事物，应用exciting作定语修饰名词。故填 exciting。 易混辨析 exciting意为“令人兴奋的”，常用来形容物；excited意为“激动的”，常用来 形容人。 刷基础 返回目录 12 13.The weather is sunny in spring and _______ in winter. snowy 【解析】根据in winter并结合所给词可知，此处表示“下雪的”，应选snow；此 处作表语，应用形容词形式，故填snowy。 14.We can describe four different _________ with beautiful poems. seasons 【解析】根据four different并结合所给词可知，此处表示“四个不同的季节”， 应选season；此处应用可数名词复数形式，故填seasons。 15.［2024广东广州质检·改编］It is amazing that the ________ in autumn are so pretty while they are becoming yellow. leaves 【解析】根据while they are becoming yellow并结合所给词可知，此处指树叶， 应选leaf；结合are可知空处应填可数名词leaf的复数形式leaves。故填leaves。 刷基础 返回目录 13 Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 16.我们有足够的时间准备这次舞会。 We have plenty of time to _________ _____ the dancing party. prepare for 17.［2025广东广州期末］我们应该经常做户外活动来保持健康。 We should often ____ _________ ____________ to keep healthy. do outdoor activities 18.［2025陕西西安质检］我们打算周末去进行一次家庭远足。 We are going to ____ ____ ___ ________ ________ at the weekend. go on a family outing 19.［2024辽宁沈阳期中·改编］只要我们微笑面对学习，学习就总会充满乐趣。 Learning ____ always ________________ ______ fun, as long as we smile at it. is full of/filled with 20.到森林公园滑雪是有趣的。 It’s interesting to ____ ________ in the Forest Park. go skiing 刷基础 返回目录 14 能力 Ⅰ 完形填空 体裁：说明文 题材：自然 词数：210 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 ［2025广东广州期中］It is known that there are different seasons in a year. China is a large _1_ and different parts have different features. There are many _2_ between the north and the south. In _3_， it is quite cold in the north of China. The temperature is often _4_ and the water freezes in the river. Sometimes it snows _5_ and everything is white after the snow. People often wear _6_ coats and shoes to do outdoor 刷能力 返回目录 15 activities, such as making _7_, throwing snow balls and going skating. But in most southern cities, the _8_ is usually not that cold but much wetter in winter. People in Hainan can even go swimming in the sea and enjoy the bright sunshine on the beach. People’s way of _9_ in the north is quite different from that in the south. In the north, people like eating food like buns and noodles, while rice is the main _10_ for people in the south. People in the north usually come and go by land, but people in the south travel by land and by boat. In general, if you decide to visit China, spring is the best time for the trip. Temperatures in most areas are warming up, but not yet so hot. 刷能力 返回目录 1.( ) A.city B.province C.country D.town C 【解析】句意为：中国幅员辽阔，不同地区有不同的特点。根据China可知，中国 是一个国家。 2.( ) A.differences B.meanings C.languages D.changes A 【解析】句意为：北方和南方有很多不同。根据下文的介绍可知，南北方有很多不同。 3.( ) A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter D 【解析】句意为：冬天，中国北方很冷。根据it is quite cold in the north of China和下文的snows可知，此处说的是冬天。 刷能力 返回目录 17 4.( ) A.large B.small C.high D.low D 【解析】根据上文it is quite cold in the north of China可知，此处表示气 温很低。 5.( ) A.little B.strongly C.heavily D.happily C 【解析】句意为：有时雪下得很大，雪后一切都是白色的。形容雪下得很大用 heavily。 6.( ) A.thin B.thick C.ugly D.cold B 【解析】句意为：人们经常穿着厚厚的外套和鞋子去做户外活动，比如堆雪人、 打雪仗和滑冰。根据语境并结合常识可知，在北方冬天的户外人们穿厚衣服。 刷能力 返回目录 18 7.( ) A.cakes B.friends C.snowmen D.subjects C 【解析】句意见上一题解析。根据throwing snow balls and going skating可知， 此处指堆雪人。 8.( ) A.temperature B.weather C.season D.field B 【解析】句意为：但在大多数南方城市，冬天的天气通常没有那么冷，但要潮湿 得多。根据is usually not that cold可知，此处是介绍南方的天气。 刷能力 返回目录 19 9.( ) A.travel B.eating C.life D.work B 【解析】句意为：北方人的饮食方式与南方人大不相同。根据“In the north, people like eating food like noodles, while rice is the main…”可知， 此处是介绍南北方饮食方面的差异。 10.( ) A.food B.drink C.plant D.meat A 【解析】根据“while rice is the main… for people in the south”可知， 大米是南方人的主要食物。 刷能力 返回目录 20 Ⅱ 阅读还原 体裁：说明文 题材：自然 词数：127 难度:★★ 建议用时：6分钟 Near the North Pole （北极） there are only two seasons: winter and summer._11_ For over two months you can’t see the Sun, even at noon. In summer, days are long._12_ The temperature is very low near the North Pole. Even in summer the temperature is below 0 ._13_ They make their clothes from the skins （皮） of animals. From the skins they also make hats and shoes. It’s very cold, so people there have to build （建造） their houses with skins or snow._14_ When they move, they take their tents with them. Sometimes, they build houses of snow. But don’t think that these houses must be cold._15_ The life near the North Pole is very interesting. 刷能力 返回目录 21 A.In winter, nights are long. B.In fact, they are very warm and safe. C.So people there wear warm clothes all year round. D.For over two months, the Sun never sets and there is no night at all. E.When they go out to look for food, they live in tents （帐篷） made of skins. 11. ___ A 【解析】根据“For over two months you can’t see the Sun, even at noon.” 可知，这里应该是说冬季夜晚的情况，故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 22 12. ___ D 【解析】根据“In summer, days are long.”可知，这里应该描述夏季白天的情 况，故选D项。 13. ___ C 【解析】根据“The temperature is very low near the North Pole.Even in summer the temperature is below 0 .”以及“They make their clothes from the skins of animals.”可知，这里应该是说温度与人们衣着之间的关系， 故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 23 14. ___ E 【解析】根据“When they move, they take. .their tents with them.”可知， 这里应提到帐篷，故选E项。 温馨提示 take sth with sb意为“某人随身携带某物”。 15. ___ B 【解析】根据“Sometimes, they build houses of snow.But don’t think that these houses must be cold.”可知，这里说的是用雪建造的房子的情况， 故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 24 $$