内容正文:
英 语
七年级上册 HN
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Unit 2 School life
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A
课时同步训练
Section1 Reading (Ⅱ) & Listening
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刷基础
刷能力
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及音标提示填写单词
1.Give your children a chance to _______ /sɒlv/ the problems by themselves.
2.[2024广东茂名期末·改编] _________ /bɪˈsaɪdz/ working as a doctor, John
also writes stories in his spare time.
3.History and English are my favourite __________ /ˈsʌbdʒɪkts/.
4.Tom and Lucy are new members of the Huanghe Football ______ /klʌb/.
5.He can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into
___________ /ˈdɪfərənt/ animals and objects.
solve
Besides
subjects
Club
different
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Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)
take skill real play meet
learn enjoy develop corner act
6.[2025辽宁沈阳期末·节选]All the students in our class take a(n)
________ part in after-school activities.
active
【解析】句意为:我们班上所有的学生都积极参加课外活动。此处需要一个形容
词来修饰名词part,结合语境及所给词可知应填active,意为“积极的”。故填
active。
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7.Tang Xiaoshuai is in the school basketball team and he practises _________
basketball every day.
playing
【解析】句意为:唐小帅(音译)在学校篮球队,他每天都练习打篮球。
practise doing sth意为“练习做某事”,根据句意及所给词可知此处填playing。
8.[2024辽宁抚顺期末·改编]As we know from the maths class, a square has
four sides and four _________.
corners
【解析】由a square has four sides and four及常识可知此处用corner,根据
four可知此空应填复数名词corners。
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9.Everyone in our class was invited _________ part in that activity.
to take
【解析】此句使用了被动语态,sb be invited to do sth意为“某人被邀请去做
某事”;take part in意为“参加”,符合语境。故填to take。
知识拓展
invitation为invite的名词形式,意为“邀请;请帖”。
10.Cindy is a kind girl. Everyone in our class ________ playing with her.
enjoys
【解析】句意为:辛迪是个好女孩。我们班里的每个人都喜欢和她玩。根据句意
和所给词可知,此处应用enjoy;Everyone在句中作主语,谓语动词应用第三人称
单数形式,由上一句可知时态是一般现在时,故填enjoys。
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11.[2024辽宁阜新期末·改编]Laura misses her parents and looks forward to
_________ them at the train station.
meeting
【解析】句意为:劳拉想念她的父母,盼望在火车站见到他们。look forward to
doing sth意为“期待做某事”,根据句意及所给词可知填meeting。
12.In my eyes, listening to English songs is a great way __________ this
language well.
to learn
【解析】句意为:在我看来,听英文歌曲是学好这门语言的好方法。根据句意和
所给词可知此处指学好英语的好方法,空处应填动词不定式作后置定语,故填to
learn。
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13.Our English teacher feels ________ happy about our progress (进步).
really
【解析】句意为:我们的英语老师对我们的进步感到非常高兴。空处修饰形容词
happy,应用副词;根据句意及所给词,故填really。
14.As the story __________, the truth is discovered little by little.
develops
【解析】句意为:随着故事的发展,真相逐渐被揭开。根据the truth is
discovered little by little及语境可知此处应用一般现在时,主语the story是
第三人称单数,结合语境,故填develops。
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链接狂K
develop的详细讲解见狂K重点P7。
15.Ruth is good at writing and she has great writing ________.
skills
【解析】句意为:露丝擅长写作,她有很好的写作技巧。根据句意及所给词可知
此处应用skill,writing skills意为“写作技能”,为固定搭配。
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Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
16.晚饭后,我经常和妹妹一起洗碗。
After dinner, I often _________ _____ ________ with my sister.
do/wash
the
dishes
17.[2024江苏无锡一模]现在,人工智能对人们的日常生活产生了重大的影响。
Nowadays, AI makes a great difference to people’s ________________
____________.
daily/everyday
life/lives
18.他们认为一天刷两次牙是一个好习惯。
They think it’s a good habit to _______ _______ twice a day.
brush
teeth
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19.[2024广东汕头期末·改编]我们也进行一些晨练。这帮助我们为一天做好准备。
We also ____ ______ _________ ___________. It helps us prepare for the day.
do
some
morning
exercises
20.我们下午有三节课。
We ___________ _______ _________________ in the afternoon.
have/take
three
classes/lessons
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能力
Ⅰ 完形填空
体裁:记叙文 题材:学校 词数:230 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟
[2024辽宁沈阳期末]I still remember that day. It was Friday. I had a cold
but I didn’t go to see the _1_.I went to school as usual. It was quiet in the
classroom. All of us were busy _2_ for a test. We didn’t see our English teacher
Mr Smith come into the classroom _3_ he started to talk.
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“Who can describe what stress (压力) is like?” No one tried to _4_ to
his question. Mr Smith looked a little _5_.But he still waited for our answers.
Five minutes later (以后), Mr Smith still didn’t get an answer. Mr Smith
looked not only sad but also surprised. He took up a book and asked, “How _6_
is this book?” He invited Jason to answer the question. Jason said, “I think it is
100g.” Another student said, “It is 200g.” _7_, Mr Smith said, “Its real weight is
not important. The important thing is how long you hold it. If you hold it _8_
putting it down, sooner or later, you will not be able to hold it up. This book is
like stress. If you have stress, stop and take a break. Don’t forget my _9_, boys
and girls! You should learn to take time to relax._10_ you do, I am sure you
will enjoy your school life.” I’ll never forget Mr Smith and that meaningful
lesson.
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1.( ) A.nurse B.dentist C.doctor D.teacher
C
【解析】句意为:我感冒了,但我没去看医生。根据had a cold可知,此处指去
看医生。
2.( ) A.asking B.communicating C.singing D.preparing
D
【解析】句意为:我们所有人都在忙着准备考试。根据for a test并结合选项可
知,此处应用prepare for,意为“为……做准备”。
3.( ) A.until B.ever C.since D.after
A
【解析】句意为:直到我们的英语老师史密斯老师开始说话,我们才看到他走进
教室。根据语境可知,此处为“not… until…”结构,意为“直到……才……”。
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4.( ) A.refuse B.get C.reply D.return
C
【解析】句意为:没有人试图回答他的问题。根据“Who can describe what
stress is like?”和to his question可知,此处应该指回答问题。
5.( ) A.upset B.surprised C.happy D.sleepy
A
【解析】句意为:史密斯老师看起来有点伤心。 根据“No one tried to… to
his question.”和“Mr Smith looked not only sad but also surprised.”可
知,没人回答问题,史密斯老师应该是伤心的。
6.( ) A.important B.heavy C.much D.old
B
【解析】句意为:这本书有多重?根据“I think it is 100g.”可知,此处询问
书的重量。
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7.( ) A.Just now B.For example C.Since then D.At last
D
【解析】根据前文可知,学生回答了问题,此处应是指最后史密斯老师说话了。
8.( ) A.by B.without C.for D.as
B
【解析】句意为:如果你拿着它而不把它放下,迟早你会拿不起来它。根据
putting it down和you will not be able to hold it up可知,此处应该表示一
直拿着不放下。without doing sth意为“没有做某事”。
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9.( ) A.suggestion B.life C.promise D.rule
A
【解析】句意为:孩子们,不要忘了我的建议!根据“You should learn to take
time to relax.”可知,老师给了他们建议。
10.( ) A.Because B.Though C.If D.But
C
【解析】句意为:如果你们这样做,我相信你们会享受你们的学校生活。根据句
意可知,此处应用If引导条件状语从句。
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Ⅱ 阅读还原
体裁:说明文 题材:学校 词数:145 难度:★★ 建议用时:5分钟
[2025辽宁大连调研]Here are some important rules for you to become a
good student at school.
Go to school on time. If you are late, you will miss some lessons. It’s bad
for your study._11_ So remember to go to school on time.
Follow the school rules. Do not break the school rules. For example, you
can’t sleep in class. Don’t fight with your classmates, and you should be friendly
to your classmates and teachers._12_
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Get ready for lessons before class. If you want to know what you will learn
the next day, you’d better get ready for the new lessons. It is good for your
study and it can help you get good grades._13_
_14_ It is good for your balanced development (均衡发展).For example,
doing sport can make you be good with your classmates. It can also make you
healthy.
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A.The teachers will be angry with you too.
B.You mustn’t run in the teaching building.
C.Get some exercise at school.
D.You can go to bed early.
E.Also, it is very important for you to listen carefully.
11. ___
A
【解析】根据“If you are late, you will miss some lessons.It’s bad for
your study.”可知,此处应说明迟到的后果。选项A(老师也会生你的气。)符
合语境。
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12. ___
B
【解析】根据“Don’t fight with your classmates, and you should be
friendly to your classmates and teachers.”可知,此处应介绍在学校要遵守
的规则。选项B(你不可以在教学楼里跑步。)符合语境。
链接狂K
祈使句的详细讲解见狂K重点P10。
13. ___
E
【解析】根据“If you want to know what you will learn the next day,
you’d better get ready for the new lessons.”可知,选项E(此外,认真听
讲对你来说很重要。)符合语境。
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14. ___
C
【解析】根据“For example, doing sport can make you be good with your
classmates.It can also make you healthy.”可知,此处与锻炼有关,故选C项。
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