精品解析：湖南省邵阳市隆回县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2025年上期期末七年级教学质量监测试题卷 英语 温馨提示： 1. 本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分； 2. 请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上； 3. 请在答题卡上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。 第一部分 听力理解（两节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 根据你所听到的内容，选择最佳答案回答问题。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分） 1. What does the girl think of the lion? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s strong. B. It’s scary. C. It’s cute. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, come here! The lion looks so scary. W: Well, I think it looks very cute. 2. What would the girl like for dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some tofu and tomatoes. B. Some tofu and carrots. C. Some carrots and tomatoes. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Cindy, what would you like for dinner? I’m buying vegetables in the supermarket. W: I’d like some tofu and tomatoes. 3. How often does the girl play tennis? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you play tennis? W: Yes. I play it on Tuesday and Friday. 4. What does the woman advise the man to do to keep fit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Stay happy. B. Eat well. C. Keep exercising. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I want to keep fit. What should I do? W: You should keep exercising every day, such as running and swimming. 5. How is the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cool. B. Warm. C. Windy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s the weather like today? W: It’s sunny and warm. The sun is shining brightly. 第二节 根据你听到的对话或独白，选择最佳答案回答问题。每段对话读两遍。（共15小题，每小题1分） 听对话，回答以下各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 。 6. When did the girl call the boy? A. At 9:00 am. B. At 9:30 am. C. At 3:30 pm. 7. What does the boy want to buy? A. Some fruit. B. Some bread. C. Some milk. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Frank. I called you at 9:30 am, but you didn’t answer. M: Sorry, Helen. I was in the library this morning. W: That’s OK. I want to go to the supermarket this afternoon. Will you join me? M: Sure. I’d like to buy some fruit. W: Well, let’s meet in front of your house at 3:30 pm. M: OK. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where do the boy’s parents work? A. In the hospital. B. In the factory. C. In the school. 9. What does the boy want to do after school? A. Help his parents make dinner. B. Do his homework. C. Read books. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, do you feel happy at home? M: No, Jane. My life is boring. W: Really? Why? M: My parents are both teachers. They are very busy. So I want to help them make dinner after school. W: You’re a good boy. M: But my father says to me, “Don’t do this. Do your homework.” Sometimes, I want to watch TV to relax, but my mother says, “You can’t. You must read your books.” W: Yeah. The rules are too terrible. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the boy doing now? A. Doing his homework. B. Looking at photos. C. Listening to music. 11. How did the boy go to the farm? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 【答案】10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you doing, Fred? M: I’m looking at the photos of my trip to the farm. W: Let me have a look. Did you go with your parents? M: No. I went there with my grandparents. W: How did you get there? M: We took a bus there. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is in the first picture? A. The girl’s mother. B. The girl’s father. C. The girl’s aunt. 13. What’s the girl’s cousin doing in the picture? A. Playing the piano. B. Washing the car. C. Playing tennis. 14. How many pictures are the girl and the boy talking about? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Sally, are these the photos of your family? W: Yes, Peter. In the first picture, my father is washing his car. M: Is the woman your mother in the second picture? W: No. She is my aunt. She is making delicious food. M: Who is the girl in the third picture? W: She is my cousin. She is playing tennis. M: Look at the last picture. The girl is playing the piano. Is it you? W: Yes. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. How is the weather in Beijing? A. Cool and rainy. B. Cold and cloudy. C. Cold and windy. 16. What does the girl usually do in cold weather? A. Watches TV. B. Takes a walk. C. Practices the guitar. 17. Who does the girl run with every morning? A. Her mum. B. Her sister. C. Her dad. 【答案】15. C 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s the weather like in Beijing, Kate? W: It’s cold and windy. I don’t want to go out at all. M: What do you usually do in cold weather? W: I usually watch TV at home. M: But I think it’s good for you to do some sports. W: My dad also thinks so. He asks me to run with him in the park every morning. M: Sounds great! It can help you keep healthy. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When does the girl have to listen to English? A. On school nights. B. Every morning. C. Every night. 19. Which rule doesn’t the girl talk about? A. Don’t drink in class. B. Don’t eat in class. C. Don’t be noisy in class. 20. What does the girl often leave at home? A. Her pencil box. B. Her English book. C. Her homework. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Dear Head Teacher, Our new English teacher has too many rules! She asks us to listen to English on school nights. We have to remember too many English words. In our English class, she asks us to sing an English song first. Then we have to answer her questions in English. We can’t ask our classmates questions when she is speaking. We have to practise speaking again and again in class. We can’t be noisy. We can’t drink either. I often leave my homework at home, and she always asks me to go back home for it. What should I do? Alice 第二部分 阅读理解（两节，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共11小题，每小题2分） A Central Park Zoo We are the best place to visit in the city. We’re open every day from 10:00 am to 6:00 pm. Come and see our pandas, lions, and dolphins, and don’t miss our lovely baby monkeys and tiger cubs! Prices: Adults: 10 dollars Children (4—16): 5 dollars Family (2 adults, 2 children): 26 dollars Phone number: 68784789 21. How long is Central Park Zoo open every day? A. For six hours. B. For seven hours. C. For eight hours. 22. What animals can visitors see at the zoo? A. Pandas, lions, and dolphins. B. Elephants and giraffes. C. Penguins and kangaroos. 23. The price for two 15-year-old children and an adult is ________. A. 15 dollars B. 20 dollars C. 26 dollars 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了中央公园动物园的开放时间、动物种类及门票价格等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We’re open every day from 10:00 am to 6:00 pm.”可知，动物园每天开放时间为上午10点至下午6点，共8小时。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题根据“Come and see our pandas, lions, and dolphins”可知，游客可以看到熊猫、狮子和海豚。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Adults: 10 dollars”和“Children (4—16): 5 dollars”可知，1名成人和2名15岁儿童去动物园，需要支付20美元。故选B。 B Dear Lucy, I’m staying with my friend Lisa in Cornwall. Her parents have a nice house here. From the window of the house, I can see the beautiful sea. Every day, I get up at 8 o’clock and ride a bike to the supermarket with Lisa. We buy some milk, bread and fruit. Then we come home and make breakfast for the family. It is simple. We can do it in ten minutes. Lisa usually has an egg and some milk. Lisa’s father has some bread and tea. Her mother has an apple and some cakes. I usually have some bread and an orange. After breakfast, we often have fun at the beach. It is 10 o’clock now. Lisa is swimming in the sea. Her father is reading a book and her mother is taking photos. I’m sitting on the chair and writing the e-mail to you. It’s great. Yours, Helen 24. How does Lisa go to the supermarket every morning? A. By boat. B. By bike. C. By bus. 25. What does Lisa’s father have for breakfast? A. Some bread and tea. B. Eggs and some milk. C. An apple and some cakes. 26. What is Lisa doing now? A. Swimming. B. Walking. C. Eating. 27. What is the text? A. A note. B. A show. C. An e-mail. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了Helen在朋友Lisa家度假时的日常生活和海边休闲时光。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every day, I get up at 8 o’clock and ride a bike to the supermarket with Lisa.”可知，Lisa骑车去超市。故选B。 25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lisa’s father has some bread and tea.”可知，Lisa的爸爸吃面包、喝茶。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lisa is swimming in the sea.”可知，Lisa正在游泳。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m sitting on the chair and writing the e-mail to you.”可知，本文是一封邮件。故选C。 C During the Jin Dynasty, there was a child named Che Yin. He loved to read. However, his family was too poor. They couldn’t buy lamp oil (灯油) for him to study at night. One summer night, he was reading when he saw many fireflies (萤火虫). Suddenly he had a good idea. He found a silk bag, caught many fireflies, and hung up this bag. It wasn’t as bright as a lamp, but it worked well. He could use the light to read. It’s said that he spent all his summer nights reading like this. Another child named Sun Kang in the Jin Dynasty also loved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up (用光) all of his lamp oil and couldn’t study at night. When he woke up at midnight, he saw the snow reflecting (反射) the moonlight outside his house. “Oh, I can use the reflected light to read!” he thought. He took out his books and read, even though he was very cold. Both kids later became successful because of their hard work. People were touched by their spirit and turned their stories into a Chinese idiom (成语). 28. Why did Che Yin catch the fireflies? A. To sell them for money. B. To use them as light. C. To play with them for fun. 29. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. The moonlight. B. The snow. C. The light from the fireflies. 30. What is the Chinese idiom behind the two stories? A. 凿壁偷光 B. 悬梁刺股 C. 囊萤映雪 31. What’s the best title for the text? A. Old Stories, Hard-working Spirits B. Read More and Become Successful C. Work Hard at Night 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了晋朝时期两个孩子车胤和孙康克服困难，坚持读书的故事，也就是“囊萤映雪”的故事。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He found a silk bag, caught many fireflies, and hung up this bag...He could use the light to read”可知，抓萤火虫装入丝袋，利用其发出的光读书。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He found a silk bag, caught many fireflies, and hung up this bag. It wasn’t as bright as a lamp, but it worked well. He could use the light to read”可知，前文说车胤抓萤火虫装入袋中，这里的“It”指代的是萤火虫发出的光，即装着萤火虫的袋子所发出的光，故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。车胤“囊萤”（用袋子装萤火虫照明）、孙康“映雪”（利用雪反射月光照明），对应的成语是“囊萤映雪”。故选C。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。文章讲述了车胤和孙康刻苦读书的古老故事，体现他们勤奋的精神，因此选项A“古老的故事，勤奋的精神”适合作为文章标题。故选A。 D 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you want to stay healthy but don’t know how to start? ___32___ First, walking is a great choice. It’s easy and safe. You can walk in the park or around your neighbourhood. Try to walk for 30 minutes every day. It helps your heart and lungs get strong. ___33___ Jogging is another good choice. Begin with a short time, like running for 5 minutes and then walking for 2 minutes. Keep doing this for about 20 minutes. Jogging can make you feel full of energy. Don’t forget about strength (力量) training. ___34___ Do 10—15 of these, two or three times. Finally, don’t forget to stretch (拉伸). ___35___ After your exercise, spend 5—10 minutes stretching your legs, arms and back. So pick a sport you like and start your healthy journey today! A. Stretching is good for your body. B. Simple exercises like sit-ups are great. C. Here are some easy sports for beginners. D. Also, it’s a fun way to enjoy the fresh air. E. My favourite sport is swimming. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文面向想要保持健康却不知从何入手的人，介绍了几种适合初学者的简单运动，包括步行、慢跑、力量训练和拉伸，鼓励人们选择喜欢的运动开启健康之旅。 【32题详解】 前文以“Do you want to stay healthy but don’t know how to start?”引出话题，后文介绍步行、慢跑等运动，C选项“这里有一些适合初学者的简单运动”起到承上启下作用，引出下文要介绍的运动内容，故选C。 【33题详解】 前文“It helps your heart and lungs get strong.”讲步行的好处，D选项“而且，这是享受新鲜空气的有趣方式” 进一步补充步行的优点，“also”体现与前文内容的并列关联，故选D。 【34题详解】 前文提到“Don’t forget about strength (力量) training.”，B选项“像仰卧起坐这样的简单运动就很好” 是对力量训练具体内容的举例，契合语境，故选B。 【35题详解】 前文说“Finally, don’t forget to stretch (拉伸).”，A选项“拉伸对你的身体有好处”阐述拉伸的益处，与后文介绍拉伸的具体做法衔接，故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（两节，共20小题，满分25分） Last month, our class went on a special trip to a wastewater plant. I thought it would be ____36____, but in fact it was very interesting! When we arrived a friendly guide met us. He ____37____ us about the machines first. Dirty water comes into the plant through big pipes (管子). Workers use machines to ____38____ waste from the water. I saw many steps in the cleaning process. First, big filters (过滤器) catch solid waste (固体废物). Then, special germs help clean the water more.____39____, workers use ways to make the water safe. The guide showed us how ____40____ the water was in the end. It looked so clear! I couldn’t believe this water was dirty before. The whole process seemed magical. Some parts of the plant were wet and the noise from ____41____was loud too. I was glad to learn new things although it wasn’t very comfortable. The workers there have important skills. They help keep our environment clean. At lunchtime, we ate outside the plant. Our teacher asked what we ____42____. Many students said they understood why clean water was important. I ____43____ them. The trip made me ____44____ how much work went into cleaning water. We took many photos before leaving. It was a tiring but fun _____45_____. Now when I use water at home, I will remember this trip. 36. A. exciting B. boring C. fun 37. A. taught B. drove C. marked 38. A. create B. send C. remove 39. A. Exactly B. Suddenly C. Finally 40. A. dirty B. clean C. freezing 41. A. machines B. mountains C. storms 42. A. sang B. learned C. happened 43. A. looked for B. agreed with C. went after 44. A. greet B. thank C. realize 45. A. trip B. change C. choice 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了我们班去一家污水处理厂的旅行。 【36题详解】 句意：我以为会很无聊，但事实上很有趣！ exciting令人兴奋的；boring无聊的；fun乐趣。连词but前后表示转折关系，but后表示它是有趣的，but前表示它是无聊的。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：他先教我们有关机器的知识。 taught教授；drove驾驶；marked做标记。根据“When we arrived, a friendly guide met us.”可知，导游会教我们一些关于机器的知识。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：工人们用机器清除水中的废物。 create创造；send发送；remove除去。根据“..., workers use ways to make the water safe.”可知，工人想办法让水安全，这是清除水中的废物。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：最后，工人们想办法使水安全。 Exactly确切地；Suddenly突然；Finally最后。根据“First”和“Then”可知，此处叙述做事的步骤，因此用finally。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：导游最后向我们展示了水有多干净。 dirty脏的；clean干净的；freezing冰冻的。根据“It looked so clear!”可知，此处表示水是非常干净的。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：工厂的一些地方是湿的，机器的噪音也很大。 machines机器；mountains山；storms暴风雨。根据“Workers use machines to...waste from the water.”可知，此处表示工厂里的噪音应是来自机器的。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：老师问我们学到了什么。 sang唱歌；learned学习；happened发生。根据“Many students said they understood why clean water was important.”可知，许多学生明白了为什么干净的水是非常重要的，因此表示老师询问学生学到了什么。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：我同意他们的说法。 looked for寻找；agreed with同意；went after追逐。根据“The trip made me...how much work went into cleaning water.”可知，我认为清洁水需要投入很多工作，因此表示同意其他同学的观点，干净的水是非常重要的。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：这次旅行使我意识到清洁水需要多少工作。 greet问候；thank感谢；realize意识到。根据“Many students said they understood why clean water was important.”可知，此处表示我意识到清洁水的情况。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：这是一次很累但很有趣的旅行。 trip旅行；change改变；choice选择。根据“Now when I use water at home, I will remember this trip.”可知，此处表示这是一次旅行。故选A。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once upon a time, there ____46____ (be) a woman. She wanted a daughter very much. She planted a special seed (种子). When a flower came out, she saw a very very small girl sitting in the center of the flower. So the woman called ____47____ (she) Thumbelina (拇指姑娘). One day, ____48____ ugly toad (癞蛤蟆) took Thumbelina away. Thumbelina was very afraid, ____49____ she didn’t cry. Instead, she thought of ways to get out. One day, Thumbelina saved a bird. To thank Thumbelina, the bird decided ____50____ (help) her get out. The bird took her to a beautiful garden. There were many kinds of bright flowers and lovely little ____51____ (animal). But a butterfly hated Thumbelina and ____52____ (want) her to leave. Thumbelina together with other animals made the butterfly leave. Then they lived in the garden ____53____ (happy). This story tells us a ____54____ (true): when we meet problems ____55____ life, we should face them bravely and try to find a way out. We should also keep kind and be ready to help others. 【答案】46. was 47 her 48. an 49. but 50. to help 51. animals 52. wanted 53. happily 54. truth 55. in 【解析】 【导语】本文是拇指姑娘的故事：被癞蛤蟆带走后，鸟帮她脱困，在花园遇蝴蝶刁难，最终和他人开心同住，故事传达要勇敢面对问题的道理。 【46题详解】 句意：从前，有一个女人。根据“Once upon a time”可知，用于一般过去时，“a woman”是单数，be动词用was。故填was。 【47题详解】 句意：所以这个女人叫她拇指姑娘。根据“called”可知，动词后接宾格，she的宾格是her。故填her。 【48题详解】 句意：一天，一只丑陋的癞蛤蟆把拇指姑娘带走了。根据“ugly toad”可知，是一只丑陋的癞蛤蟆，ugly以元音音素开头，用“an”表示“一只”。故填an。 【49题详解】 句意：拇指姑娘很害怕，但她没有哭。根据“Thumbelina was very afraid,...she didn’t cry.”可知，前后两句之间是转折关系，用but“但是”。故填but。 【50题详解】 句意：为了感谢拇指姑娘，这只鸟决定帮她出去。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，空格处填to help。故填to help。 【51题详解】 句意：有许多种类的鲜艳花朵和可爱的小动物。根据“many kinds of”可知，后接可数名词复数，animal的复数是animals。故填animals。 【52题详解】 句意：但一只蝴蝶讨厌拇指姑娘，想让她离开。根据“hated”可知，句子是一般过去时，want的过去式是wanted。故填wanted。 【53题详解】 句意：然后他们开心地住在花园里。根据“lived”可知，用副词修饰，happy的副词是happily。故填happily。 【54题详解】 句意：这个故事告诉我们一个真理：当我们在生活中遇到问题时，我们应该勇敢面对并努力找到解决办法。根据“a”后接名词可知，true的名词是truth“真理，真相”。故填truth。 【55题详解】 句意：这个故事告诉我们一个真理：当我们在生活中遇到问题时，我们应该勇敢面对并努力找到解决办法。根据“when we meet problems...life”可知，当我们在生活中遇到问题，in life“在生活中”。故填in。 第四部分 综合技能（两节，共6小题，满分25分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 You may hear people talking about AI. Then what is AI? AI is short for (是……的简称) artificial intelligence (人工智能). It can be a program in computers or phones. Like people, it can write stories or make music. AI helps us a lot in many ways. To make an AI program work, people need to give it a lot of information, like stories. The AI program learns by reading the stories and finding out how words go together. It can do things like writing a new story. It’s really interesting. But AI is not like us. It doesn’t know what words mean. It just guesses the next word by studying the information. So it sometimes makes mistakes. We can’t believe all it says. We need to be careful. It’s true that AI will get better. It will help us do many things. Let’s use it smartly! 56. What is AI short for? _________________________________ 57. What can AI do like people? _________________________________ 58. How does an AI program learn? _________________________________ 59. Can we believe all the things an AI program says? _________________________________ 60. ________________________________ 【答案】56. AI is short for artificial intelligence. 57. It can write stories or make music. It helps us a lot in many ways. (大意正确即可) 58. The AI program learns by reading the stories and finding out how words go together. 59. No, we can’t. 60. 它将帮助我们做很多事情。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了AI人工智能，包括AI的含义，它能像人一样进行的活动，其学习方式，以及存在的局限性，最后提到AI会不断发展并呼吁人们明智地使用它，让读者对AI有一个较为全面的基础认识。 【56题详解】 根据“AI is short for (是……的简称) artificial intelligence (人工智能).”可知，AI是artificial intelligence的简称。故填AI is short for artificial intelligence. 【57题详解】 根据“Like people, it can write stories or make music.”可知，AI能像人一样写故事或制作音乐。故填It can write stories or make music. It helps us a lot in many ways. (大意正确即可) 【58题详解】 根据“The AI program learns by reading the stories and finding out how words go together.”可知，人工智能程序通过阅读故事并找出单词如何组合来学习。故填The AI program learns by reading the stories and finding out how words go together. 【59题详解】 根据“We can’t believe all it says.”可知，我们不能相信人工智能程序所说的所有内容。故填No, we can’t. 【60题详解】 It它，作主语；will将；help us帮助我们；do many things做很多事情。故答案为：它将帮助我们做很多事情。 61. 假如你是李华，你想进行体重管理，所以你根据一个健康饮食app的建议，制订了一份减脂菜单。请根据下面的提示内容，以“My Healthy Menu”为题，写一篇英语短文。 My Healthy Menu Breakfast Eggs, milk, bread… Lunch Vegetables, noodles, meat Dinner Vegetable salad… Others … 要求： 1.用以上所给提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的学生姓名和学校名称； 3.词数60左右。 My Healthy Menu ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Healthy Menu To lose weight, keeping a healthy diet is important. I make my healthy menu following a healthy eating app. It’s better to eat eggs, milk and bread for breakfast, because they are healthy food. Eat more vegetables and noodles for lunch. Besides, beef and chicken are also good choices. I won’t eat too much food for dinner. Vegetable salad is the best choice for dinner. I think if I can stick to keeping a balanced diet, I will succeed in keeping fit. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，引出自己的健康菜单； 第二步，具体阐述一日三餐的饮食情况； 第三步，书写结语，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①too much太多 ②the best choice最好的选择 ③succeed in doing sth成功地做某事 [高分句型] ①To lose weight, keeping a healthy diet is important. (不定式表目的；动名词作主语) ②I think if I can stick to keeping a balanced diet, I will succeed in keeping fit. (宾语从句和条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年. 上学期。七年级下册期末考试英语听力部分。注意，回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello. mary, you're getting ready for tomorrow's lessons, aren't you? Yes, i'm a bit nervous. I have no idea what i'll happen in class and how i'll get along with my classmates. I understand how you're feeling. Just take IT easy. You'll make a lot of new friends very soon. Thank you. I'll try my best to get used to my new school life as soon as possible. By the way, what time does the first class . begin at eight o'clock, but before that, we have ten minutes to hand in homework and then twenty minutes. Good morning reading. Okay, how long does each class last? Forty five minutes, I think with ten minutes break. Thank you for your kindness. my pleasure. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。听力技能。第一节。根据你所听到的内容，选择最佳答案回答问题，每段对话读两遍。one. Mary, come here. The line looks so scary. Well, I think IT looks . very cute. Mary, come here. The line looks so scary. Well. I think IT looks very cute. too. Cindy, what would you like for dinner? I'm buying vegetables in the supermarket. I'd like some total and tomatoes. Cindy, what would you like for dinner? I'm buying vegetables in the supermarket. I'd like some total and tomatoes. three. Do you play tennis? Yes. I play IT on tuesday and friday. Do you play tennis? Yes. I play IT on tuesday and friday. four. I want to keep fit. What should I do? You should keep exercising every day, such as running and swimming. I want to keep fit. What should I do? You should keep exercising every day, such as running and swimming. five. What's the weather like today? It's Sunny and warm. The sun is shining brightly. What's the weather like today? Is Sunny and warm. The sun is shining brightly. 第二节，根据你听到的对话或独白，选择最佳答案回答问题，每段对话读两遍。听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。Hey, Frank, I called you at nine thirty m, but you didn't answer. Sorry, Helen, I was in the library this morning. That's okay. I want to go to the supermarket this afternoon. Will you join me? sure. I'd like to buy some fruit. Well, let's me in front of your house at three thirty P. M. okay? Hey, Frank, I called you at nine thirty m, but you didn't answer. Sorry, Helen, I was in the library this morning. That's okay. I want to go to the supermarket this afternoon. Will you join me? sure. I'd like to buy some fruit. Well, let's me in front of your house at three thirty P. M. okay? 听下面的对话，回答第8至9小题。Tom, do you feel happy at home? No, jane, my life is boring. really. why? My parents are both teachers. They are very busy, so I want to help them make dinner after school. You're a good boy, but my father sends to me, don't do this. Do your homework. Sometimes I want to watch T, V to relax, but my mother says, you can. You must read your books. Yeah, the rules are too terrible. Tom, do you feel happy at home? No, jane, my life is boring. really. why? My parents are both teachers. They are very busy, so I want to help them make dinner after school. You're a good boy, but my father sends to me, don't do this. Do your homework. Sometimes I want to watch T, V to relax, but my mother says, you can. You must read your books. Yeah, the rules are too terrible. 听下面的对话，回答第10至11小题。What are you doing? bread? I'm looking at the photos of my trip to the farm. Let me have a look. Did you go with your parents? No, I went there with my grandparents. How did you get there? We took about there. What are you doing? bread? I'm looking at the photos of my trip to the farm. Let me have a look. Did you go with your parents? No, I went there with my grandparents. How did you get there? We took about there. 听下面的对话，回答第12至14小题。Sally, are these the photos of your family? Yes, Peter, in the first picture, my father is washing his car. Is the woman your mother? In the . second picture? No, he is my ant. SHE is making delicious food. Who is the girl? In the third picture. he is my cousin. He is playing tennis. Look at the last picture, the girl is playing the piano. Is IT you? yes. Sally, are these the photos of your family? Yes, Peter, in the first picture, my father is washing his car. Is the woman your mother? In the . second picture? No, he is my ant. SHE is making delicious food. Who is the girl? In the third picture. he is my cousin. He is playing tennis. Look at the last picture, the girl is playing the piano. Is IT you? yes. 听下面的对话，回答第15至17小题。What's the weather? Look in beijing, kate. it's cold and windy. I don't want to go out at all . what you usually do in cold weather. I usually watch T, V at home. but I think it's good for you to do some sports. My dad also thinks so. He asks me to run with him in the park every morning. Sounds great. I can help you keep healthy. What's the weather? Look in beijing, kate. it's cold and windy. I don't want to go out at all. What do you usually do in cold weather? I usually watch T, V at home. but I think it's good for you to do some sports. My dad also thinks so. He asks me to run with him in the park every morning. Sounds great. I can help you keep healthy. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。Dear head teacher, our new english teacher has too many rules. SHE asks to listen to english on schoolmates. We have to remember too many english words in our english class. SHE asks us to sing an english song first, then we have to answer her questions in english. We can ask our classmates questions when she's speaking. We have to practice speaking again and again in class. We can't be noisy. We can't drink either. I often leave my homework at home, and he always asks me to go back home for what should I do, Alice? Dear head teacher, our new english teacher has too many rules. SHE asks to listen to english on schoolmates. Ts, we have to remember too many english words in our english class. SHE asks us to sing an english song first, then we have to answer her questions in english. We can ask our classmates tes questions when he is speaking. We have to practice speaking again and again in class. We can't be noisy. We can drink either. I often leave my homework at home, and he always asks me to go back home. I'm for IT. What should I do, Alice? 听力考试到此结束，监考老师请关机。 2025年上期期末七年级教学质量监测试题卷 英语 温馨提示： 1. 本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分； 2. 请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上； 3. 请在答题卡上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。 第一部分 听力理解（两节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 根据你所听到的内容，选择最佳答案回答问题。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分） 1. What does the girl think of the lion? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s strong. B. It’s scary. C. It’s cute. 2. What would the girl like for dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some tofu and tomatoes. B. Some tofu and carrots. C. Some carrots and tomatoes. 3. How often does the girl play tennis? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 4. What does the woman advise the man to do to keep fit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Stay happy. B. Eat well. C. Keep exercising. 5. How is the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cool. B. Warm. C. Windy. 第二节 根据你听到的对话或独白，选择最佳答案回答问题。每段对话读两遍。（共15小题，每小题1分） 听对话，回答以下各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 。 6. When did the girl call the boy? A. At 9:00 am. B. At 9:30 am. C. At 3:30 pm. 7. What does the boy want to buy? A. Some fruit. B. Some bread. C. Some milk. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where do the boy’s parents work? A In the hospital. B. In the factory. C. In the school. 9. What does the boy want to do after school? A. Help his parents make dinner. B. Do his homework. C. Read books. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the boy doing now? A. Doing his homework. B. Looking at photos. C. Listening to music. 11. How did the boy go to the farm? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is in the first picture? A. The girl’s mother. B. The girl’s father. C. The girl’s aunt. 13. What’s the girl’s cousin doing in the picture? A. Playing the piano. B. Washing the car. C. Playing tennis. 14. How many pictures are the girl and the boy talking about? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. How is the weather in Beijing? A. Cool and rainy. B. Cold and cloudy. C. Cold and windy. 16. What does the girl usually do in cold weather? A. Watches TV. B. Takes a walk. C. Practices the guitar. 17. Who does the girl run with every morning? A. Her mum. B. Her sister. C. Her dad. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When does the girl have to listen to English? A. On school nights. B. Every morning. C. Every night. 19 Which rule doesn’t the girl talk about? A. Don’t drink in class. B. Don’t eat in class. C. Don’t be noisy in class. 20. What does the girl often leave at home? A. Her pencil box. B. Her English book. C. Her homework. 第二部分 阅读理解（两节，共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共11小题，每小题2分） A Central Park Zoo We are the best place to visit in the city. We’re open every day from 10:00 am to 6:00 pm. Come and see our pandas lions, and dolphins, and don’t miss our lovely baby monkeys and tiger cubs! Prices: Adults: 10 dollars Children (4—16): 5 dollars Family (2 adults 2 children): 26 dollars Phone number: 68784789 21. How long is Central Park Zoo open every day? A. For six hours. B. For seven hours. C. For eight hours. 22. What animals can visitors see at the zoo? A. Pandas, lions, and dolphins. B. Elephants and giraffes. C. Penguins and kangaroos. 23. The price for two 15-year-old children and an adult is ________. A. 15 dollars B. 20 dollars C. 26 dollars B Dear Lucy, I’m staying with my friend Lisa in Cornwall. Her parents have a nice house here. From the window of the house, I can see the beautiful sea. Every day, I get up at 8 o’clock and ride a bike to the supermarket with Lisa. We buy some milk, bread and fruit. Then we come home and make breakfast for the family. It is simple. We can do it in ten minutes. Lisa usually has an egg and some milk. Lisa’s father has some bread and tea. Her mother has an apple and some cakes. I usually have some bread and an orange. After breakfast, we often have fun at the beach. It is 10 o’clock now. Lisa is swimming in the sea. Her father is reading a book and her mother is taking photos. I’m sitting on the chair and writing the e-mail to you. It’s great. Yours, Helen 24. How does Lisa go to the supermarket every morning? A. By boat. B. By bike. C. By bus. 25. What does Lisa’s father have for breakfast? A. Some bread and tea. B. Eggs and some milk. C. An apple and some cakes. 26. What is Lisa doing now? A. Swimming. B. Walking. C. Eating. 27. What is the text? A. A note. B. A show. C. An e-mail. C During the Jin Dynasty, there was a child named Che Yin. He loved to read. However, his family was too poor. They couldn’t buy lamp oil (灯油) for him to study at night. One summer night, he was reading when he saw many fireflies (萤火虫). Suddenly he had a good idea. He found a silk bag, caught many fireflies, and hung up this bag. It wasn’t as bright as a lamp, but it worked well. He could use the light to read. It’s said that he spent all his summer nights reading like this. Another child named Sun Kang in the Jin Dynasty also loved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up (用光) all of his lamp oil and couldn’t study at night. When he woke up at midnight, he saw the snow reflecting (反射) the moonlight outside his house. “Oh, I can use the reflected light to read!” he thought. He took out his books and read, even though he was very cold. Both kids later became successful because of their hard work. People were touched by their spirit and turned their stories into a Chinese idiom (成语). 28. Why did Che Yin catch the fireflies? A. To sell them for money. B. To use them as light. C. To play with them for fun. 29. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. The moonlight. B. The snow. C. The light from the fireflies. 30. What is the Chinese idiom behind the two stories? A. 凿壁偷光 B. 悬梁刺股 C. 囊萤映雪 31. What’s the best title for the text? A. Old Stories, Hard-working Spirits B. Read More and Become Successful C. Work Hard at Night D 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you want to stay healthy but don’t know how to start? ___32___ First, walking is a great choice. It’s easy and safe. You can walk in the park or around your neighbourhood. Try to walk for 30 minutes every day. It helps your heart and lungs get strong. ___33___ Jogging is another good choice. Begin with a short time, like running for 5 minutes and then walking for 2 minutes. Keep doing this for about 20 minutes. Jogging can make you feel full of energy. Don’t forget about strength (力量) training. ___34___ Do 10—15 of these, two or three times. Finally, don’t forget to stretch (拉伸). ___35___ After your exercise, spend 5—10 minutes stretching your legs, arms and back. So, pick a sport you like and start your healthy journey today! A. Stretching is good for your body. B. Simple exercises like sit-ups are great. C. Here are some easy sports for beginners. D. Also, it’s a fun way to enjoy the fresh air. E. My favourite sport is swimming. 第三部分 语言运用（两节，共20小题，满分25分） Last month, our class went on a special trip to a wastewater plant. I thought it would be ____36____, but in fact it was very interesting! When we arrived, a friendly guide met us. He ____37____ us about the machines first. Dirty water comes into the plant through big pipes (管子). Workers use machines to ____38____ waste from the water. I saw many steps in the cleaning process. First, big filters (过滤器) catch solid waste (固体废物). Then, special germs help clean the water more.____39____, workers use ways to make the water safe. The guide showed us how ____40____ the water was in the end. It looked so clear! I couldn’t believe this water was dirty before. The whole process seemed magical. Some parts of the plant were wet and the noise from ____41____was loud too. I was glad to learn new things although it wasn’t very comfortable. The workers there have important skills. They help keep our environment clean. At lunchtime, we ate outside the plant. Our teacher asked what we ____42____. Many students said they understood why clean water was important. I ____43____ them. The trip made me ____44____ how much work went into cleaning water. We took many photos before leaving. It was a tiring but fun _____45_____. Now when I use water at home, I will remember this trip. 36. A. exciting B. boring C. fun 37. A. taught B. drove C. marked 38. A. create B. send C. remove 39. A. Exactly B. Suddenly C. Finally 40. A. dirty B. clean C. freezing 41. A. machines B. mountains C. storms 42. A. sang B. learned C. happened 43. A. looked for B. agreed with C. went after 44. A. greet B. thank C. realize 45. A. trip B. change C. choice 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once upon a time, there ____46____ (be) a woman. She wanted a daughter very much. She planted a special seed (种子). When a flower came out, she saw a very very small girl sitting in the center of the flower. So the woman called ____47____ (she) Thumbelina (拇指姑娘). One day, ____48____ ugly toad (癞蛤蟆) took Thumbelina away. Thumbelina was very afraid, ____49____ she didn’t cry. Instead, she thought of ways to get out. One day, Thumbelina saved a bird. To thank Thumbelina, the bird decided ____50____ (help) her get out. The bird took her to a beautiful garden. There were many kinds of bright flowers and lovely little ____51____ (animal). But a butterfly hated Thumbelina and ____52____ (want) her to leave. Thumbelina together with other animals made the butterfly leave. Then they lived in the garden ____53____ (happy). This story tells us a ____54____ (true): when we meet problems ____55____ life, we should face them bravely and try to find a way out. We should also keep kind and be ready to help others. 第四部分 综合技能（两节，共6小题，满分25分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 You may hear people talking about AI. Then what is AI? AI is short for (是……的简称) artificial intelligence (人工智能). It can be a program in computers or phones. Like people, it can write stories or make music. AI helps us a lot in many ways. To make an AI program work, people need to give it a lot of information, like stories. The AI program learns by reading the stories and finding out how words go together. It can do things like writing a new story. It’s really interesting. But AI is not like us. It doesn’t know what words mean. It just guesses the next word by studying the information. So it sometimes makes mistakes. We can’t believe all it says. We need to be careful. It’s true that AI will get better. It will help us do many things. Let’s use it smartly! 56. What is AI short for? _________________________________ 57. What can AI do like people? _________________________________ 58. How does an AI program learn? _________________________________ 59. Can we believe all the things an AI program says? _________________________________ 60. ________________________________ 61. 假如你是李华，你想进行体重管理，所以你根据一个健康饮食app的建议，制订了一份减脂菜单。请根据下面的提示内容，以“My Healthy Menu”为题，写一篇英语短文。 My Healthy Menu Breakfast Eggs, milk, bread… Lunch Vegetables, noodles, meat Dinner Vegetable salad… Others … 要求： 1.用以上所给提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的学生姓名和学校名称； 3.词数60左右 My Healthy Menu ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$