Unit 4 Growing up（单元测试·培优卷）英语牛津译林版九年级上册

2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 4 Growing up ·培优卷（参考答案） 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1-5 ADBCD 6-10 BACDA 11-15 CDACD 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．B 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．B 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．B 三、 阅读理解(本题共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分) A 31．D 32．C 33．C B 34．C 35．D 36．A C 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．B D 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D E 46．B 47．F 48．D 49．C 50．E 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 51．Germany 52．broke out 53．achievements 54．was forced 55．graduated 五、根据所给中文完成句子（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分） 56．To everyone’s surprise 57．tried out 58．didn’t until 59．As soon as 60． senior high school 六、综合填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 61．to win 62．second 63．was presented 64．itself 65．facing 66．importance 67．impossible 68．has become 69．achievement 70．certainly 七、阅读表达（共5小题，每道题2分，满分10分） 71．To be better than her earlier results. 72．In Liaoning Province. 73．Because she was considered too tall to continue gymnastics. 74．By completing triple flips on her final jump. 75．Don’t stop trying. It’s hard to say when all our hard work will pay off, but they will when it matters most. 八、作文（满分20分） 例文 My Role Model Everyone has a role model. My role model is Spud Webb. When Spud Webb was young, he was small, but he had a big dream. He wanted to play in the NBA. He was refused to join the school basketball team because of his height, but he never gave up. He kept on practising playing basketball hard. His talent for basketball was fully developed through his hard work. At last, his dream came true. His story of becoming an NBA player has influenced me most. When I meet difficulties during my study, I always think of my role model Spud Webb. I can get courage from him to go ahead. I will work hard and never lose heart like him to fight for my dream. Spud Webb is always my hero! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 4 Growing up ·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—I plan to go fishing alone tonight. —I’m ________ your plan. I don’t think it’s a good idea. It is dangerous. A．against B．for C．to D．through 2．In today’s world, everything changes very quickly. I cannot make sure that I can ________ in this job for 20 more years. A．keep B．continue C．do D．remain 3．—What will you do when you are in ________, Betty? —I always ask my parents for help. A．power B．trouble C．silence D．peace 4．Max was born in ________ and ________ was his native language. A．German; Germany B．German; German C．Germany; German D．Germany; Germany 5．—Why is Jack so happy? —Because he has ________ in passing the exam. A．succeed B．success C．failed D．succeeded 6．—When will we finish the discussion? —________ we reach an agreement. A．Before B．Until C．Not until D．Since 7．You can’t judge (判断) a person ________ by his dressing because not all who are in rags are beggars, some even are millionaires. A．simply B．hardly C．simple D．hard 8．See the matter ________ the eyes of a child, and you’ll understand why he is so angry. A．with B．over C．through D．across 9．—What a boring trip! We did nothing but listen to the rain in the hotel. —Why didn’t you check the weather ________ you travelled? A．since B．until C．after D．before 10．Pandas are the ________ of peace and friendship. They’re China’s treasures. A．symbol B．sign C．strength D．spread 11．—From Bamboo in the Rock (竹石) by Zheng Xie, we know even when facing the strong winds from every direction, bamboo always stands tall. How brave it is! —Yes! People should have the same qualities. Staying strong during hard times is a beautiful part of the human ________. A．symbol B．success C．spirit D．silence 12．—What do you think of Zou Rui? —It was brave of him to save the woman in the river. He showed great ________ in the face of difficulties. A．challenge B．attention C．interest D．courage 13．I don’t care how many words there are in your article, but the quality of it really ________. A．matters B．cares C．minds D．works 14．—Nobody but you ________ late for school this morning. —Sorry, I was going to school ________ it began to rain heavily. A．was; before B．were; while C．was; when D．were; when 15．Simon would ask teachers for help ________ he had some problems. A．until B．if C．since D．whenever 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On Wednesday, Cui Chenxi, a 13-year-old skateboarder, became China’s youngest gold medalist at the Qiantang Roller Sports Centre in Hangzhou. Skateboarding is a 16 that focuses on personal techniques. Cui, 17 comes from Jinan in East China’s Shandong province, made a well-known 18 high rail—a move that many of her competitors avoided. This Chinese national team’s youngest athlete said this victory (胜利) 19 a lot to her. “I always wanted to win gold. This competition is different from others, so I 20 wanted to win this one. " The reporter asked her if she was 21 before the competition, she shook her head and said: “My dad told me to stay relaxed, enjoy the competition and show my skills. 22 I give it my all, I have no regrets.” Cui only 23 skateboarding in 2020, because the COVID-19 pandemic did not allow her to practice rollerblading, which she began as a 3-year-old. Her father, a skateboarding lover, advises her 24 skateboarding at home instead. In skateboarding, injuries are common, 25 when discussing the pain and the difficulties, Cui smiled and said: “When I started skateboarding, I thought it was great 26 . Later, I 27 people experienced a lot of injuries while skateboarding. But that is where the spirit of skateboarding 28 ,” she said. As the youngest member of the Chinese delegation (代表团), Cui is also loved by other athletes, and 29 is the future of Team China. She will stand together with other young players in 30 forward in the future. 16．A．sport B．music C．class D．course 17．A．which B．that C．who D．whose 18．A．easy B．difficult C．simple D．beautiful 19．A．comes B．requires C．goes D．means 20．A．hardly B．particularly C．directly D．heavily 21．A．nervous B．relaxed C．interested D．excited 22．A．As far as B．As soon as C．As well as D．As long as 23．A．set up B．took up C．put up D．get up 24．A．try B．trying C．to try D．tried 25．A．but B．and C．then D．so 26．A．happy B．fun C．amazing D．interesting 27．A．thought B．believed C．made D．realized 28．A．lies B．ties C．knows D．flies 29．A．it B．he C．she D．this 30．A．moves B．moving C．move D．moved 三、 阅读理解(本题共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分) 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Wang Shuang, Football player Wang Shuang was born in 1995. She played an important role in winning South Korea’s national football team, helping China get a ticket to Tokyo 2020 Olympics. Zhu Ting, Volleyball player Zhu Ting is famous in Chinese sport right now. The 28-year-old Zhu Ting was the captain of China’s women’s volleyball team and became MVP at Rio 2016 Olympics. Li Na, Tennis player Li Na, now in her thirties, used to be a Chinese tennis player. During her career, Li won nine WTA Tour singles titles, including two Grand Slam singles titles in 2011 and 2014. Gu Ailing, Free skier Gu Ailing, 18-year-old Chinese player, has just made free skiing history. Within two days, she won two gold medals for China at the same world championship. 31．Who is the youngest player in the passage? A．Wang Shuang. B．Zhu Ting. C．Li Na. D．Gu Ailing. 32．Li Na, who won nine WTA Tour singles titles, does well in ________. A．playing football B．playing volleyball C．playing tennis D．playing skiing 33．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Li Na won nine WTA Tour doubles titles in 2011. B．Zhu Ting became MVP at 2008 Olympics. C．Wang Shuang helped China enter the 2020 Olympics. D．Gu Ailing won two gold medals on the same day at the age of 18. B After winning a gold with three perfect scores in the women’s 10-metre platform final on August 5th, 2021, 14-year-old Quan Hongchan became famous in China and around the world. Quan was born and grew up in the village Maihe, Zhanjiang. Guangdong Province. In 2017, her mother was hit by a car on the way back home and her father had to work hard to support the family. “My mum is sick now. I really want to make a lot of money to help my family.” Quan said. In 2014, Chen Huaming, the coach at Zhanjiang Sports School, found Quan was short but jumped much higher than the other kids during a visit to Maihe Primary School. After giving her a test, he knew at once she was a true talent. Chen told her that diving (跳水) could be the answer to her family’s difficulties. Immediately, Quan made up her mind to become the best in diving. In Chen’s eyes, Quan was not the only one to impress him, but she was certainly the one that always practiced the hardest. “Hongchan was just about 7 or 8 years old when she first joined the team. She didn’t quite understand how she was able to be there and why I chose her.” Chen said. “In fact, she is a very talented athlete (运动员). If you looked too hard for such a talent, you might not find one. But when you don’t expect it, she just shows up in front of you.” 34．Why did Quan Hongchan want to make a lot of money? A．To learn to dive. B．To go to university. C．To support her family. D．To do something for her school. 35．What caught the attention of Chen when he first saw Quan? A．Her height. B．Her ability to run. C．Her words. D．Her ability to jump. 36．What can we learn from the underlined sentences in the last paragraph? A．Chen felt lucky to discover Quan. B．Chen felt proud of being Quan’s coach. C．Chen hadn’t found such talented athletes as Quan before. D．Chen would work hard to discover more talented athletes. C Scaling new heights A Chinese girl shares her adventure stories as a mountaineer 17岁中国女生登顶非洲最高峰 “On the very first day of 2024, I saw the snows of Kilimanjaro,” said Xu Zhuoyuan, a 17-year-old mountaineer from Hunan. Xu climbed the tallest peak (山峰) in Africa on Jan 1. She even stood on top of Mount Qomolangma last May, making her the youngest Chinese girl to climb to the world’s highest peak from the southern slope (南坡). Xu’s mountaineering journey began on a family trip to Xizang and Sichuan four years ago. Passing by Mount Siguniang in Sichuan, she felt drawn to its beauty and decided to try climbing it. She fell in love with mountaineering right then and there. For the next few years, Xu did hard training. She went to the mountains in Yunnan and Sichuan every month, climbing peaks over 5,000 meters and doing daily physical exercises like running, swimming and rope skipping (跳绳). All that hard work got her ready for the big challenges she would face on Kilimanjaro. Above 4,000 meters on Mount Kilimanjaro, the climate (气候) is similar to a desert, with big temperature differences. The whole climb took seven days, during which Xu faced unpredictable weather such as rain and strong winds. Staying warm and avoiding heat loss were the main challenges. Xu had to keep an eye on the temperature and change her clothes when the temperature changed. This climb was also a learning experience for Xu. She was climbing with Xia Boyu, the first Chinese climber to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma with a prosthetic (假肢的) leg. “Every time I felt like giving up, just seeing Xia was enough to inspire me. He was almost 74 years old, but was still pushing on despite (尽管) having bloodied (流血的) legs from his prosthesis,” Xu said. Looking ahead, Xu has set great goals for herself. She plans to climb the highest peak on each of the seven continents (大陆) and visit the North and South Poles (南极) by the time she’s 18. That’s her “7+2 program”. By DU AORAN, 21st Century Teens Choose the answer: 37．What inspired Xu to start her mountaineering journey? A．Her curiosity about Mount Qomolangma. B．A visit to Mount Siguniang in Sichuan. C．Her parents’ love for climbing. D．Her love for different exercises. 38．How did Xu prepare for climbing Mount Kilimanjaro? A．She kept climbing Kilimanjaro monthly. B．She collected enough weather information about Kilimanjaro. C．She learned a lot from other mountaineers. D．She did lots of physical training every day. 39．What was the main challenge during Xu’s climb on Mount Kilimanjaro? A．The weather. B．An accident. C．Her physical power. D．The height of the peak. 40．How did Xu feel after seeing Xia’s bloodied legs? A．She wanted to give up climbing. B．She was inspired to keep going. C．She was afraid of getting hurt. D．She set new goals to climb more peaks. D Chinese basketball star Yi Jianan has brought a close to his 21-year professional career (职业生涯). “After careful thinking, I have decided to end my basketball career today,” Yi, 35, posted on Weibo late on Aug 29. Yi is the last player from the 12-member team that took part in the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games to retire (退休). This golden generation (黄金一代), which included NBA star players such as Yao Ming and Wang Zhizhi, came in 8th place at the Beijing 2008 Games. This is a feat that has not been shown again in international competitions. In the 2007 NBA draft (选秀), Yi was chosen as the 6th overall pick (顺位) by the Milwaukee Bucks (密尔沃基雄鹿队). He later played for other NBA teams such as the New Jersey Nets (新泽西篮网队) and Washington Wizards (华盛顿奇才队). Like Yao Ming, Yi has helped raise the standard (标准) of Chinese basketball and its status in the world. Yi had five seasons in the NBA, but most of his career was spent with his hometown club, the Guangdong Southern Tigers. The power forward led the team to seven championships (冠军) and was named on the CBA All-Star roster (名单) 14 times. Now Yi’s retirement has led to a discussion about the future of Chinese basketball. At the FIBA World Cup in the Philippines, Team China had its worst-ever finish at the World Cup, coming in 29th place. With Yi’s leaving, Chinese basketball now faces a big question: Who will step up and take the lead? Will it be Zhou Qi. Wang Zhelin, or other new talents? Only time will tell. 41．What might “feat” mean in Paragraph 3? A．challenge B．achievement C．generation D．failure 42．What does it mean that Chinese basketball players play in NBA clubs? ① Chinese basketball’s status is raised. ② China has become a basketball powerhouse. ③ NBA clubs like Asian players. ④ They set good examples for other Chinese basketball players. A．①② B．①④ C．②③④ D．①②③④ 43．What do we know about Yi Jianlian? A．He is the first Chinese player to play for NBA clubs. B．He spent most of his career in the NBA C．He was one of the top basketball players in China. D．He will be the coach for the Guangdong Southern Tigers 44．What is probably the writer’s opinion? A．Yi’s leaving makes people worry about Chinese basketball. B．The true reason behind Yi’s retirement is unclear. C．Chinese people are not fit enough to play basketball. D．Chinese basketball is on its last legs. 45．In which part of a newspaper could we find this passage? A．Technology B．Health C．Culture D．Sports E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余选项。 On the night of Aug 11, 2024, the Paris Olympics closed with an excellent ceremony at France’s national stadium (体育场). The Paris Olympics brought people fantastic competitions. 46 Paris saw a lot of “dream-come-true” moments. China’s Olympic team gave its best performance during the competition, winning 40 gold, 27 silver and 24 bronze medals. 47 They swept all the gold medals in their sports. In swimming, Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle broke his own world record to win the men’s 100-meter freestyle in 46.40 seconds. Zheng Qinwen from China’s Olympic team has also made an important breakthrough (突破). 48 And this cheered all the Chinese. 49 After winning silver in badminton women’s singles, China’s He Bingjiao carried a Team Spain Olympic pin with her onto the podium (领奖台), showing respect for her opponent (对手) who give up the competition because of a knee injury. This act of sportsmanship (体育精神) touched millions. As one of the oldest players in Paris, Ni Xialian won cheers from the crowd after she finished her competition with Chinese player Sun Yingsha. Ni grew up in China before she moved to Luxembourg. 50 She smiled when Sun hit a good shot and even helped Sun and her partner win during the training. All athletes participating in the Paris Olympics, whether they won medals or not, will certainly be remembered. A．People can watch the competition online. B．And it also showed people some heart-warming stories. C．Sportsmanship was shown during the Paris Olympics. D．She won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles. E．However, she still keeps her energy and love for table tennis. F．Chinese divers (跳水运动员) and table tennis players made great achievements. 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 51．He was born in (German) in 1948. 52．World War I (break out) in 1914. 53．Yao Ming had many great (achieve) in his career. 54．Three bad men broke in and the shopkeeper (force) to hand over all his money. 55．He played in a basketball league after he (graduate) from university. 五、根据所给中文完成句子（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分） 56．让大家惊讶的是，去年最新的 iPhone销量不佳，而华为销量不错。 , the latest iPhone didn’t sell well last year while Huawei had good ones. 57．她试用了许多办法来修理电脑。 She many ways to repair her computer. 58．直到最后一分钟，他们才进了一个球。 They score a goal the last minute. 59．我刚一伸出手，他就向我鞠了一躬。 I held out my hand, he bowed to me. 60．我将成为一名高中生。 I will be a student. 六、综合填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zheng Makes History In a landmark victory for Asian tennis, Zheng Qinwen, a 21-year-old tennis player, was remembered by many people in the history of Olympics. On Saturday, she became the first Asian player 61 (win) a gold medal in a tennis singles event at the Olympics. This win was very special because it was only the 62 (two) gold medal for China in tennis at the Olympics. The first one 63 (present) to Li Ting and Sun Tiantian in doubles at the Athens Olympics in 2004. The final match 64 (it) was a display of wonderful skills of tennis, with Zheng showing her powerful groundstrokes, accurate footwork, and strategic gameplay. When 65 (face) Vekic, a powerful player in her own right, Zheng rose to the occasion (应付自如), remaining her calm and delivering shot by shot with pinpoint accuracy (高精确度). The 66 (important) of Zheng’s win goes beyond the tennis court. She has proved that through hard work, nothing is 67 (possible) on the way to reach the highest levels of the sport. Because of her win, Zheng 68 (become) a symbol of pride and a role model for young athletes. She said that “national honor always tops personal 69 (achieve).” Zheng Qinwen’s historic win will 70 (certain) inspire (激发) great love for tennis among Asia’s youth. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，每道题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 “The 2026 Winter Olympics might be my last Olympics. Whatever the result will be, I have only on goal to be better than my earlier results, ” 34-year-old Olympic champion Xu Mengtao once said. Xu was born in Liaoning Province in 1990. Her parents sold mutton skewers (羊肉串) and Xu often helped out during holidays. Xu learned gymnastics (体操) at the age of 4. And then she changed to freestyle skiing aerials (自由式滑雪空中技巧) at the age of 12, when she was considered too tall to continue gymnastics. Xu has had four operations on her knees. When she took part in the 2022 Winter Olympics, there were steel pins (钢钉) in her knees. Unluckily, she failed to get a gold medal, although she tried her best. But failures and pains didn’t stop her. Xu finally realized her dream at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, by completing triple flips (三周空翻) on her final jump. In her book, Xu writes down her true feelings about her life over the past years, her memories of heart—stopping international competitions, the number of medals she won, the low points she managed to overcome and her full preparations for each competition. “Plan each jump, review each problem and look for every possibility. The real situation is unpredictable, so I have to be fully prepared, ” Xu wrote in her book. “I hope my personal experiences can encourage more people to go after their dreams,” Xu added. “Don’t stop trying. It’s hard to say when all your hard work will pay off, but they will when it matters most. ” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 71．What’s Xu Mengtao’s goal in the 2026 Winter Olympics? 72．Where was Xu Mengtao born? 73．Why did Xu Mengtao change to freestyle skiing aerials at the age of 12? 74．How did Xu Mengtao realize her dream at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics? 75．What lessons can we learn fromXu Mengtao? 八、作文（满分20分） 在初三的英语学习中，我们认识了很多名人，例如：Spud Webb，Tan Dun，Audrey Hepburn，Jackie Chan，Neil Armstrong，Marie Curie，Yuan Longping等，他们都是我们学习的榜样。生活中也有许多优秀的家长、老师、同学等值得我们学习。某英文网站正在开展以“My Role Model (我的榜样)”为话题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容涵盖以下要点： 1. Who is your role model? 2. What meaningful things he/she did influence you most? 3. What can you learn from him/her? 注意： 1. 词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 内容涵盖要点，全文连贯通顺，可适当发挥； 3. 请勿提及真实校名、姓名等信息。 My Role Model Everyone has a role model. My role model is _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 4 Growing up ·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—I plan to go fishing alone tonight. —I’m ________ your plan. I don’t think it’s a good idea. It is dangerous. A．against B．for C．to D．through 2．In today’s world, everything changes very quickly. I cannot make sure that I can ________ in this job for 20 more years. A．keep B．continue C．do D．remain 3．—What will you do when you are in ________, Betty? —I always ask my parents for help. A．power B．trouble C．silence D．peace 4．Max was born in ________ and ________ was his native language. A．German; Germany B．German; German C．Germany; German D．Germany; Germany 5．—Why is Jack so happy? —Because he has ________ in passing the exam. A．succeed B．success C．failed D．succeeded 6．—When will we finish the discussion? —________ we reach an agreement. A．Before B．Until C．Not until D．Since 7．You can’t judge (判断) a person ________ by his dressing because not all who are in rags are beggars, some even are millionaires. A．simply B．hardly C．simple D．hard 8．See the matter ________ the eyes of a child, and you’ll understand why he is so angry. A．with B．over C．through D．across 9．—What a boring trip! We did nothing but listen to the rain in the hotel. —Why didn’t you check the weather ________ you travelled? A．since B．until C．after D．before 10．Pandas are the ________ of peace and friendship. They’re China’s treasures. A．symbol B．sign C．strength D．spread 11．—From Bamboo in the Rock (竹石) by Zheng Xie, we know even when facing the strong winds from every direction, bamboo always stands tall. How brave it is! —Yes! People should have the same qualities. Staying strong during hard times is a beautiful part of the human ________. A．symbol B．success C．spirit D．silence 12．—What do you think of Zou Rui? —It was brave of him to save the woman in the river. He showed great ________ in the face of difficulties. A．challenge B．attention C．interest D．courage 13．I don’t care how many words there are in your article, but the quality of it really ________. A．matters B．cares C．minds D．works 14．—Nobody but you ________ late for school this morning. —Sorry, I was going to school ________ it began to rain heavily. A．was; before B．were; while C．was; when D．were; when 15．Simon would ask teachers for help ________ he had some problems. A．until B．if C．since D．whenever 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On Wednesday, Cui Chenxi, a 13-year-old skateboarder, became China’s youngest gold medalist at the Qiantang Roller Sports Centre in Hangzhou. Skateboarding is a 16 that focuses on personal techniques. Cui, 17 comes from Jinan in East China’s Shandong province, made a well-known 18 high rail—a move that many of her competitors avoided. This Chinese national team’s youngest athlete said this victory (胜利) 19 a lot to her. “I always wanted to win gold. This competition is different from others, so I 20 wanted to win this one. " The reporter asked her if she was 21 before the competition, she shook her head and said: “My dad told me to stay relaxed, enjoy the competition and show my skills. 22 I give it my all, I have no regrets.” Cui only 23 skateboarding in 2020, because the COVID-19 pandemic did not allow her to practice rollerblading, which she began as a 3-year-old. Her father, a skateboarding lover, advises her 24 skateboarding at home instead. In skateboarding, injuries are common, 25 when discussing the pain and the difficulties, Cui smiled and said: “When I started skateboarding, I thought it was great 26 . Later, I 27 people experienced a lot of injuries while skateboarding. But that is where the spirit of skateboarding 28 ,” she said. As the youngest member of the Chinese delegation (代表团), Cui is also loved by other athletes, and 29 is the future of Team China. She will stand together with other young players in 30 forward in the future. 16．A．sport B．music C．class D．course 17．A．which B．that C．who D．whose 18．A．easy B．difficult C．simple D．beautiful 19．A．comes B．requires C．goes D．means 20．A．hardly B．particularly C．directly D．heavily 21．A．nervous B．relaxed C．interested D．excited 22．A．As far as B．As soon as C．As well as D．As long as 23．A．set up B．took up C．put up D．get up 24．A．try B．trying C．to try D．tried 25．A．but B．and C．then D．so 26．A．happy B．fun C．amazing D．interesting 27．A．thought B．believed C．made D．realized 28．A．lies B．ties C．knows D．flies 29．A．it B．he C．she D．this 30．A．moves B．moving C．move D．moved 三、 阅读理解(本题共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分) 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Wang Shuang, Football player Wang Shuang was born in 1995. She played an important role in winning South Korea’s national football team, helping China get a ticket to Tokyo 2020 Olympics. Zhu Ting, Volleyball player Zhu Ting is famous in Chinese sport right now. The 28-year-old Zhu Ting was the captain of China’s women’s volleyball team and became MVP at Rio 2016 Olympics. Li Na, Tennis player Li Na, now in her thirties, used to be a Chinese tennis player. During her career, Li won nine WTA Tour singles titles, including two Grand Slam singles titles in 2011 and 2014. Gu Ailing, Free skier Gu Ailing, 18-year-old Chinese player, has just made free skiing history. Within two days, she won two gold medals for China at the same world championship. 31．Who is the youngest player in the passage? A．Wang Shuang. B．Zhu Ting. C．Li Na. D．Gu Ailing. 32．Li Na, who won nine WTA Tour singles titles, does well in ________. A．playing football B．playing volleyball C．playing tennis D．playing skiing 33．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Li Na won nine WTA Tour doubles titles in 2011. B．Zhu Ting became MVP at 2008 Olympics. C．Wang Shuang helped China enter the 2020 Olympics. D．Gu Ailing won two gold medals on the same day at the age of 18. B After winning a gold with three perfect scores in the women’s 10-metre platform final on August 5th, 2021, 14-year-old Quan Hongchan became famous in China and around the world. Quan was born and grew up in the village Maihe, Zhanjiang. Guangdong Province. In 2017, her mother was hit by a car on the way back home and her father had to work hard to support the family. “My mum is sick now. I really want to make a lot of money to help my family.” Quan said. In 2014, Chen Huaming, the coach at Zhanjiang Sports School, found Quan was short but jumped much higher than the other kids during a visit to Maihe Primary School. After giving her a test, he knew at once she was a true talent. Chen told her that diving (跳水) could be the answer to her family’s difficulties. Immediately, Quan made up her mind to become the best in diving. In Chen’s eyes, Quan was not the only one to impress him, but she was certainly the one that always practiced the hardest. “Hongchan was just about 7 or 8 years old when she first joined the team. She didn’t quite understand how she was able to be there and why I chose her.” Chen said. “In fact, she is a very talented athlete (运动员). If you looked too hard for such a talent, you might not find one. But when you don’t expect it, she just shows up in front of you.” 34．Why did Quan Hongchan want to make a lot of money? A．To learn to dive. B．To go to university. C．To support her family. D．To do something for her school. 35．What caught the attention of Chen when he first saw Quan? A．Her height. B．Her ability to run. C．Her words. D．Her ability to jump. 36．What can we learn from the underlined sentences in the last paragraph? A．Chen felt lucky to discover Quan. B．Chen felt proud of being Quan’s coach. C．Chen hadn’t found such talented athletes as Quan before. D．Chen would work hard to discover more talented athletes. C Scaling new heights A Chinese girl shares her adventure stories as a mountaineer 17岁中国女生登顶非洲最高峰 “On the very first day of 2024, I saw the snows of Kilimanjaro,” said Xu Zhuoyuan, a 17-year-old mountaineer from Hunan. Xu climbed the tallest peak (山峰) in Africa on Jan 1. She even stood on top of Mount Qomolangma last May, making her the youngest Chinese girl to climb to the world’s highest peak from the southern slope (南坡). Xu’s mountaineering journey began on a family trip to Xizang and Sichuan four years ago. Passing by Mount Siguniang in Sichuan, she felt drawn to its beauty and decided to try climbing it. She fell in love with mountaineering right then and there. For the next few years, Xu did hard training. She went to the mountains in Yunnan and Sichuan every month, climbing peaks over 5,000 meters and doing daily physical exercises like running, swimming and rope skipping (跳绳). All that hard work got her ready for the big challenges she would face on Kilimanjaro. Above 4,000 meters on Mount Kilimanjaro, the climate (气候) is similar to a desert, with big temperature differences. The whole climb took seven days, during which Xu faced unpredictable weather such as rain and strong winds. Staying warm and avoiding heat loss were the main challenges. Xu had to keep an eye on the temperature and change her clothes when the temperature changed. This climb was also a learning experience for Xu. She was climbing with Xia Boyu, the first Chinese climber to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma with a prosthetic (假肢的) leg. “Every time I felt like giving up, just seeing Xia was enough to inspire me. He was almost 74 years old, but was still pushing on despite (尽管) having bloodied (流血的) legs from his prosthesis,” Xu said. Looking ahead, Xu has set great goals for herself. She plans to climb the highest peak on each of the seven continents (大陆) and visit the North and South Poles (南极) by the time she’s 18. That’s her “7+2 program”. By DU AORAN, 21st Century Teens Choose the answer: 37．What inspired Xu to start her mountaineering journey? A．Her curiosity about Mount Qomolangma. B．A visit to Mount Siguniang in Sichuan. C．Her parents’ love for climbing. D．Her love for different exercises. 38．How did Xu prepare for climbing Mount Kilimanjaro? A．She kept climbing Kilimanjaro monthly. B．She collected enough weather information about Kilimanjaro. C．She learned a lot from other mountaineers. D．She did lots of physical training every day. 39．What was the main challenge during Xu’s climb on Mount Kilimanjaro? A．The weather. B．An accident. C．Her physical power. D．The height of the peak. 40．How did Xu feel after seeing Xia’s bloodied legs? A．She wanted to give up climbing. B．She was inspired to keep going. C．She was afraid of getting hurt. D．She set new goals to climb more peaks. D Chinese basketball star Yi Jianan has brought a close to his 21-year professional career (职业生涯). “After careful thinking, I have decided to end my basketball career today,” Yi, 35, posted on Weibo late on Aug 29. Yi is the last player from the 12-member team that took part in the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games to retire (退休). This golden generation (黄金一代), which included NBA star players such as Yao Ming and Wang Zhizhi, came in 8th place at the Beijing 2008 Games. This is a feat that has not been shown again in international competitions. In the 2007 NBA draft (选秀), Yi was chosen as the 6th overall pick (顺位) by the Milwaukee Bucks (密尔沃基雄鹿队). He later played for other NBA teams such as the New Jersey Nets (新泽西篮网队) and Washington Wizards (华盛顿奇才队). Like Yao Ming, Yi has helped raise the standard (标准) of Chinese basketball and its status in the world. Yi had five seasons in the NBA, but most of his career was spent with his hometown club, the Guangdong Southern Tigers. The power forward led the team to seven championships (冠军) and was named on the CBA All-Star roster (名单) 14 times. Now Yi’s retirement has led to a discussion about the future of Chinese basketball. At the FIBA World Cup in the Philippines, Team China had its worst-ever finish at the World Cup, coming in 29th place. With Yi’s leaving, Chinese basketball now faces a big question: Who will step up and take the lead? Will it be Zhou Qi. Wang Zhelin, or other new talents? Only time will tell. 41．What might “feat” mean in Paragraph 3? A．challenge B．achievement C．generation D．failure 42．What does it mean that Chinese basketball players play in NBA clubs? ① Chinese basketball’s status is raised. ② China has become a basketball powerhouse. ③ NBA clubs like Asian players. ④ They set good examples for other Chinese basketball players. A．①② B．①④ C．②③④ D．①②③④ 43．What do we know about Yi Jianlian? A．He is the first Chinese player to play for NBA clubs. B．He spent most of his career in the NBA C．He was one of the top basketball players in China. D．He will be the coach for the Guangdong Southern Tigers 44．What is probably the writer’s opinion? A．Yi’s leaving makes people worry about Chinese basketball. B．The true reason behind Yi’s retirement is unclear. C．Chinese people are not fit enough to play basketball. D．Chinese basketball is on its last legs. 45．In which part of a newspaper could we find this passage? A．Technology B．Health C．Culture D．Sports E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余选项。 On the night of Aug 11, 2024, the Paris Olympics closed with an excellent ceremony at France’s national stadium (体育场). The Paris Olympics brought people fantastic competitions. 46 Paris saw a lot of “dream-come-true” moments. China’s Olympic team gave its best performance during the competition, winning 40 gold, 27 silver and 24 bronze medals. 47 They swept all the gold medals in their sports. In swimming, Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle broke his own world record to win the men’s 100-meter freestyle in 46.40 seconds. Zheng Qinwen from China’s Olympic team has also made an important breakthrough (突破). 48 And this cheered all the Chinese. 49 After winning silver in badminton women’s singles, China’s He Bingjiao carried a Team Spain Olympic pin with her onto the podium (领奖台), showing respect for her opponent (对手) who give up the competition because of a knee injury. This act of sportsmanship (体育精神) touched millions. As one of the oldest players in Paris, Ni Xialian won cheers from the crowd after she finished her competition with Chinese player Sun Yingsha. Ni grew up in China before she moved to Luxembourg. 50 She smiled when Sun hit a good shot and even helped Sun and her partner win during the training. All athletes participating in the Paris Olympics, whether they won medals or not, will certainly be remembered. A．People can watch the competition online. B．And it also showed people some heart-warming stories. C．Sportsmanship was shown during the Paris Olympics. D．She won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles. E．However, she still keeps her energy and love for table tennis. F．Chinese divers (跳水运动员) and table tennis players made great achievements. 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 51．He was born in (German) in 1948. 52．World War I (break out) in 1914. 53．Yao Ming had many great (achieve) in his career. 54．Three bad men broke in and the shopkeeper (force) to hand over all his money. 55．He played in a basketball league after he (graduate) from university. 五、根据所给中文完成句子（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分） 56．让大家惊讶的是，去年最新的 iPhone销量不佳，而华为销量不错。 , the latest iPhone didn’t sell well last year while Huawei had good ones. 57．她试用了许多办法来修理电脑。 She many ways to repair her computer. 58．直到最后一分钟，他们才进了一个球。 They score a goal the last minute. 59．我刚一伸出手，他就向我鞠了一躬。 I held out my hand, he bowed to me. 60．我将成为一名高中生。 I will be a student. 六、综合填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zheng Makes History In a landmark victory for Asian tennis, Zheng Qinwen, a 21-year-old tennis player, was remembered by many people in the history of Olympics. On Saturday, she became the first Asian player 61 (win) a gold medal in a tennis singles event at the Olympics. This win was very special because it was only the 62 (two) gold medal for China in tennis at the Olympics. The first one 63 (present) to Li Ting and Sun Tiantian in doubles at the Athens Olympics in 2004. The final match 64 (it) was a display of wonderful skills of tennis, with Zheng showing her powerful groundstrokes, accurate footwork, and strategic gameplay. When 65 (face) Vekic, a powerful player in her own right, Zheng rose to the occasion (应付自如), remaining her calm and delivering shot by shot with pinpoint accuracy (高精确度). The 66 (important) of Zheng’s win goes beyond the tennis court. She has proved that through hard work, nothing is 67 (possible) on the way to reach the highest levels of the sport. Because of her win, Zheng 68 (become) a symbol of pride and a role model for young athletes. She said that “national honor always tops personal 69 (achieve).” Zheng Qinwen’s historic win will 70 (certain) inspire (激发) great love for tennis among Asia’s youth. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，每道题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 “The 2026 Winter Olympics might be my last Olympics. Whatever the result will be, I have only on goal to be better than my earlier results, ” 34-year-old Olympic champion Xu Mengtao once said. Xu was born in Liaoning Province in 1990. Her parents sold mutton skewers (羊肉串) and Xu often helped out during holidays. Xu learned gymnastics (体操) at the age of 4. And then she changed to freestyle skiing aerials (自由式滑雪空中技巧) at the age of 12, when she was considered too tall to continue gymnastics. Xu has had four operations on her knees. When she took part in the 2022 Winter Olympics, there were steel pins (钢钉) in her knees. Unluckily, she failed to get a gold medal, although she tried her best. But failures and pains didn’t stop her. Xu finally realized her dream at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, by completing triple flips (三周空翻) on her final jump. In her book, Xu writes down her true feelings about her life over the past years, her memories of heart—stopping international competitions, the number of medals she won, the low points she managed to overcome and her full preparations for each competition. “Plan each jump, review each problem and look for every possibility. The real situation is unpredictable, so I have to be fully prepared, ” Xu wrote in her book. “I hope my personal experiences can encourage more people to go after their dreams,” Xu added. “Don’t stop trying. It’s hard to say when all your hard work will pay off, but they will when it matters most. ” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 71．What’s Xu Mengtao’s goal in the 2026 Winter Olympics? 72．Where was Xu Mengtao born? 73．Why did Xu Mengtao change to freestyle skiing aerials at the age of 12? 74．How did Xu Mengtao realize her dream at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics? 75．What lessons can we learn fromXu Mengtao? 八、作文（满分20分） 在初三的英语学习中，我们认识了很多名人，例如：Spud Webb，Tan Dun，Audrey Hepburn，Jackie Chan，Neil Armstrong，Marie Curie，Yuan Longping等，他们都是我们学习的榜样。生活中也有许多优秀的家长、老师、同学等值得我们学习。某英文网站正在开展以“My Role Model (我的榜样)”为话题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容涵盖以下要点： 1. Who is your role model? 2. What meaningful things he/she did influence you most? 3. What can you learn from him/her? 注意： 1. 词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 内容涵盖要点，全文连贯通顺，可适当发挥； 3. 请勿提及真实校名、姓名等信息。 My Role Model Everyone has a role model. My role model is _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 4 Growing up ·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—I plan to go fishing alone tonight. —I’m ________ your plan. I don’t think it’s a good idea. It is dangerous. A．against B．for C．to D．through 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我计划今晚一个人去钓鱼。 ——我反对你的计划。我觉得这不是个好主意。这很危险。考查介词辨析。against反对；for支持；to朝；through通过。根据“I don’t think it’s a good idea. It is dangerous.”可知，晚上一个人去钓鱼不是一个好主意，很危险，所以此处是指反对这个计划。故选A。 2．In today’s world, everything changes very quickly. I cannot make sure that I can ________ in this job for 20 more years. A．keep B．continue C．do D．remain 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在当今世界，一切都变化得非常快。我无法确保自己能够在这份工作上再干20年。考查动词辨析。keep保留；continue继续；do做；remain停留。根据“I cannot make sure that I can…in this job for 20 more years.”可知是指能够在这份工作上再干20年。remain in“停留在”，故选D。 3．—What will you do when you are in ________, Betty? —I always ask my parents for help. A．power B．trouble C．silence D．peace 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Betty，当你遇到麻烦的时候你将做什么？——我会寻求我父母的帮助。考查名词词义辨析。in power掌权；in trouble遇到麻烦；in silence在沉默中；in peace和平地。根据答句“I always ask my parents for help.”寻求父母的帮助可知，问句是问你遇到麻烦时将会做什么。in trouble意为“遇到麻烦”。故选B。 4．Max was born in ________ and ________ was his native language. A．German; Germany B．German; German C．Germany; German D．Germany; Germany 【答案】C 【详解】句意：马克斯出生在德国，德语是他的母语。考查名词辨析。Germany德国；German德语。根据“Max was born in”可知，第一空使用Germany，表示出生地；根据“was his native language”可知，此处使用German，表示语言。故选C。 5．—Why is Jack so happy? —Because he has ________ in passing the exam. A．succeed B．success C．failed D．succeeded 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——为什么杰克这么高兴？——因为他成功地通过了考试。考查动词辨析和动词时态。succeed成功，动词；success成功，名词；failed失败，动词的过去分词或过去式；succeeded成功，动词的过去分词或过去式。根据“Why is Jack so happy”可知，排除选项C；结合“Because he has…”可知，该句是现在完成时，填动词的过去分词succeeded。故选D。 6．—When will we finish the discussion? —________ we reach an agreement. A．Before B．Until C．Not until D．Since 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候结束讨论？——直到我们达成协议。考查连词辨析。Before在……之前；Until直到；Not until直到……才；Since自从。根据“we reach an agreement.”可知，直到达成协议，我们才结束讨论，用until引导时间状语从句。故选B。 7．You can’t judge (判断) a person ________ by his dressing because not all who are in rags are beggars, some even are millionaires. A．simply B．hardly C．simple D．hard 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你不能仅凭衣着判断一个人，因为并非所有衣衫褴褛的人都是乞丐，有些人甚至是百万富翁。考查副词词义辨析。simply仅仅，副词；hardly几乎不，副词；simple简单的，形容词；hard努力，副词。根据“because not all who are in rags are beggars”可知，此处是说不能仅凭衣着判断一个人，应用副词simply修饰动词“judge”，故选A。 8．See the matter ________ the eyes of a child, and you’ll understand why he is so angry. A．with B．over C．through D．across 【答案】C 【详解】句意：通过孩子的眼睛看待这个问题，你会明白他为什么这么生气。考查介词辨析。with和；over超过；through通过；across穿过。through the eyes of “从……的视角”，故选C。 9．—What a boring trip! We did nothing but listen to the rain in the hotel. —Why didn’t you check the weather ________ you travelled? A．since B．until C．after D．before 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——多么无聊的旅行啊！我们在旅馆里除了听雨声什么也没做。——你旅行前为什么不查看一下天气？考查连词辨析。since自从；until直到；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“Why didn’t you check the weather...you travelled”可知，应是在旅行前查看天气。故选D。 10．Pandas are the ________ of peace and friendship. They’re China’s treasures. A．symbol B．sign C．strength D．spread 【答案】A 【详解】句意：大熊猫是和平与友谊的象征，它们是中国的国宝。考查名词辨析。symbol象征；sign标志；strength力量；spread范围。根据“Pandas are the …of peace and friendship. They’re China’s treasures.”和常识可知，熊猫是和平与友谊的象征。故选A。 11．—From Bamboo in the Rock (竹石) by Zheng Xie, we know even when facing the strong winds from every direction, bamboo always stands tall. How brave it is! —Yes! People should have the same qualities. Staying strong during hard times is a beautiful part of the human ________. A．symbol B．success C．spirit D．silence 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——从郑燮的《竹石》中，我们知道，即使面对四面八方的强风，竹子也永远屹立不倒。多么勇敢啊！——是的！人们应该有相同的品格。在困难时期保持坚韧是人类精神的美好部分。 考查名词辨析。symbol象征；success成功；spirit精神；silence沉默。根据“Staying strong during hard times”可知，像竹子一样，在困难时期保持坚韧是人类的一种精神。故选C。 12．—What do you think of Zou Rui? —It was brave of him to save the woman in the river. He showed great ________ in the face of difficulties. A．challenge B．attention C．interest D．courage 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你如何看待邹瑞？——他勇敢地在河里救起了那个女人。这表明他在面对困难时表现出了极大的勇气。考查名词辨析。challenge挑战；attention注意；interest兴趣；courage勇气。根据“He showed great …in the face of difficulties.”可知，此处表示他很有面对困难的勇气。故选D。 13．I don’t care how many words there are in your article, but the quality of it really ________. A．matters B．cares C．minds D．works 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我不在乎你的文章里有多少个字。但是质量却是很关键。考查动词词义辨析。matters要紧；cares关心；minds介意；works工作。根据“I don’t care how many words there are in your article, ”及but可知，后面应表达质量更重要。故选A。 14．—Nobody but you ________ late for school this morning. —Sorry, I was going to school ________ it began to rain heavily. A．was; before B．were; while C．was; when D．were; when 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——除了你今天没有人迟到。——对不起，我正要去上学，这时下起了大雨。考查主谓一致和从属连词辨析。before在……之前；while当……时，强调动作同时进行；when当……时。nobody作主语，谓语动词用单数，排除B和D；又由“I was going to school…it began to rain heavily”可知，是打算去上学的时候下雨了，应用when。故选C。 15．Simon would ask teachers for help ________ he had some problems. A．until B．if C．since D．whenever 【答案】D 【详解】句意：无论什么时候西蒙要是遇到一些问题，都会向老师求助。考查连词辨析。until直到……为止；if如果，假如；since自从，既然，因为；whenever无论什么时候。根据“Simon would ask teachers for help...he had some problems.”可知，句子表达不管什么时候，用连词whenever引导时间状语从句。故选D。 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On Wednesday, Cui Chenxi, a 13-year-old skateboarder, became China’s youngest gold medalist at the Qiantang Roller Sports Centre in Hangzhou. Skateboarding is a 16 that focuses on personal techniques. Cui, 17 comes from Jinan in East China’s Shandong province, made a well-known 18 high rail—a move that many of her competitors avoided. This Chinese national team’s youngest athlete said this victory (胜利) 19 a lot to her. “I always wanted to win gold. This competition is different from others, so I 20 wanted to win this one. " The reporter asked her if she was 21 before the competition, she shook her head and said: “My dad told me to stay relaxed, enjoy the competition and show my skills. 22 I give it my all, I have no regrets.” Cui only 23 skateboarding in 2020, because the COVID-19 pandemic did not allow her to practice rollerblading, which she began as a 3-year-old. Her father, a skateboarding lover, advises her 24 skateboarding at home instead. In skateboarding, injuries are common, 25 when discussing the pain and the difficulties, Cui smiled and said: “When I started skateboarding, I thought it was great 26 . Later, I 27 people experienced a lot of injuries while skateboarding. But that is where the spirit of skateboarding 28 ,” she said. As the youngest member of the Chinese delegation (代表团), Cui is also loved by other athletes, and 29 is the future of Team China. She will stand together with other young players in 30 forward in the future. 16．A．sport B．music C．class D．course 17．A．which B．that C．who D．whose 18．A．easy B．difficult C．simple D．beautiful 19．A．comes B．requires C．goes D．means 20．A．hardly B．particularly C．directly D．heavily 21．A．nervous B．relaxed C．interested D．excited 22．A．As far as B．As soon as C．As well as D．As long as 23．A．set up B．took up C．put up D．get up 24．A．try B．trying C．to try D．tried 25．A．but B．and C．then D．so 26．A．happy B．fun C．amazing D．interesting 27．A．thought B．believed C．made D．realized 28．A．lies B．ties C．knows D．flies 29．A．it B．he C．she D．this 30．A．moves B．moving C．move D．moved 【答案】 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．B 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．B 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了13岁的女孩崔宸曦的成长经历，通过自己的努力练习取得成功的故事。 16．句意：滑板是一项注重个人技术的运动。 sport运动；music音乐；class班级；course课程。根据“ Skateboarding”可知，滑板是一项运动，故选A。 17．句意：崔来自中国东部山东省济南市，她做了一个众所周知的高难度动作——这是她的许多竞争对手都避免的动作。 which哪一个；that引导从句无实际意义；who谁；whose谁的。这是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词指人，关系词用who，故选C。 18．句意：崔来自中国东部山东省济南市，她做了一个众所周知的高难度动作——这是她的许多竞争对手都避免的动作。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；simple简单的；beautiful美丽的。根据“a move that many of her competitors avoided.”可知，这个动作许多竞争对手都避免，可见这是一个高难度动作，故选B。 19．句意：这位中国国家队最年轻的运动员表示，这场胜利对她来说意义重大。 comes来；requires需要；goes去；means意味着。根据“this victory (胜利) … a lot to her”可知，这次胜利对她来说意味着许多，故选D。 20．句意：所以我特别想赢得这场比赛。 hardly几乎不；particularly非常；directly直接地；heavily重地。根据“I always wanted to win gold. This competition is different from others”可知，总是想赢得金牌，这次比赛与以往的不同，所以非常注重这次的比赛，故选B。 21．句意：记者问她赛前是否紧张。 nervous紧张的；relaxed放松的；interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的。根据“My dad told me to stay relaxed”可知，询问比赛前是否紧张，故选A。 22．句意：只要我全力以赴，我就无怨无悔。 As far as就……而言；As soon as一……就……；As well as和；As long as只要。“I give it my all”是“I have no regrets”的肯定条件，用as long as引导条件状语从句，故选D。 23．句意：崔在2020年才开始玩滑板。 set up设立；took up开始从事；put up张贴；get up起床。根据“Cui only… skateboarding in 2020”可知，在2020年开始从事玩滑板这项运动，故选B。 24．句意：她的父亲是一个滑板爱好者，他建议她在家里试试滑板。 try尝试，动词原形；trying动名词；to try动词不定式；tried动词过去式。advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，故选C。 25．句意：在滑板运动中，受伤是很常见的，但当谈到疼痛和困难时，崔笑着说。 but但是；and和；then然后；so因此。空格前后是转折关系，故选A。 26．句意：当我开始玩滑板时，我觉得它很有趣。 happy开心的；fun有乐趣的；amazing令人诧异的；interesting有趣的。根据“When I started skateboarding, I thought it was great”以及“Later, I … people experienced a lot of injuries while skateboarding”可知，刚开始玩滑板觉得很有乐趣，之后才知道要经历伤痛，故选B。 27．句意：后来，我意识到人们在玩滑板时经历了很多伤害。 thought认为；believed相信；made制造；realized意识到。根据“people experienced a lot of injuries while skateboarding”可知，这是崔后来意识到的，故选D。 28．句意：但这正是滑板运动的精神所在。 lies存在；tied绑；knows知道；flies飞。根据“where the spirit of skateboarding ”可知，这就是滑板运动的精神所在，故选A。 29．句意：她是中国队的未来。 it它；he他；she她；this这个。此空指代Cui，女性，故选C。 30．句意：她将与其他年轻球员并肩前进。 moves前进，动词三单；moving动名词；move动词原形；moved动词过去式。in是介词，后接动名词，故选B。 三、 阅读理解(本题共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分) 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Wang Shuang, Football player Wang Shuang was born in 1995. She played an important role in winning South Korea’s national football team, helping China get a ticket to Tokyo 2020 Olympics. Zhu Ting, Volleyball player Zhu Ting is famous in Chinese sport right now. The 28-year-old Zhu Ting was the captain of China’s women’s volleyball team and became MVP at Rio 2016 Olympics. Li Na, Tennis player Li Na, now in her thirties, used to be a Chinese tennis player. During her career, Li won nine WTA Tour singles titles, including two Grand Slam singles titles in 2011 and 2014. Gu Ailing, Free skier Gu Ailing, 18-year-old Chinese player, has just made free skiing history. Within two days, she won two gold medals for China at the same world championship. 31．Who is the youngest player in the passage? A．Wang Shuang. B．Zhu Ting. C．Li Na. D．Gu Ailing. 32．Li Na, who won nine WTA Tour singles titles, does well in ________. A．playing football B．playing volleyball C．playing tennis D．playing skiing 33．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Li Na won nine WTA Tour doubles titles in 2011. B．Zhu Ting became MVP at 2008 Olympics. C．Wang Shuang helped China enter the 2020 Olympics. D．Gu Ailing won two gold medals on the same day at the age of 18. 【答案】31．D 32．C 33．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了4名运动员：王霜，朱婷，李娜和谷爱凌。 31．推理判断题。根据“Wang Shuang was born in 1995；The 28-year-old Zhu Ting；Li Na, now in her thirties；Gu Ailing, 18-year-old Chinese player,”可知，王霜28岁，朱婷28岁，李娜30多岁，谷爱凌18岁，因此谷爱凌最年轻。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据“Li Na, Tennis player；Li won nine WTA Tour singles titles,”可知，李娜是一名网球运动员，因此擅长打网球。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“She played an important role in winning South Korea’s national football team, helping China get a ticket to Tokyo 2020 Olympics”可知，王霜帮助中国进入2020年东京奥运会。故选C。 B After winning a gold with three perfect scores in the women’s 10-metre platform final on August 5th, 2021, 14-year-old Quan Hongchan became famous in China and around the world. Quan was born and grew up in the village Maihe, Zhanjiang. Guangdong Province. In 2017, her mother was hit by a car on the way back home and her father had to work hard to support the family. “My mum is sick now. I really want to make a lot of money to help my family.” Quan said. In 2014, Chen Huaming, the coach at Zhanjiang Sports School, found Quan was short but jumped much higher than the other kids during a visit to Maihe Primary School. After giving her a test, he knew at once she was a true talent. Chen told her that diving (跳水) could be the answer to her family’s difficulties. Immediately, Quan made up her mind to become the best in diving. In Chen’s eyes, Quan was not the only one to impress him, but she was certainly the one that always practiced the hardest. “Hongchan was just about 7 or 8 years old when she first joined the team. She didn’t quite understand how she was able to be there and why I chose her.” Chen said. “In fact, she is a very talented athlete (运动员). If you looked too hard for such a talent, you might not find one. But when you don’t expect it, she just shows up in front of you.” 34．Why did Quan Hongchan want to make a lot of money? A．To learn to dive. B．To go to university. C．To support her family. D．To do something for her school. 35．What caught the attention of Chen when he first saw Quan? A．Her height. B．Her ability to run. C．Her words. D．Her ability to jump. 36．What can we learn from the underlined sentences in the last paragraph? A．Chen felt lucky to discover Quan. B．Chen felt proud of being Quan’s coach. C．Chen hadn’t found such talented athletes as Quan before. D．Chen would work hard to discover more talented athletes. 【答案】34．C 35．D 36．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自广东湛江一个普通的农村家庭的全红婵；2014年被教练陈华明发现，从而加入跳水队；2021年，以五跳三跳满分的成绩夺得东京奥运会女子单人10米跳台的金牌。 34．细节理解题。根据“My mum is sick now. I really want to make a lot of money to help my family.”可知，全红婵的母亲生病了，她想赚钱补贴家用。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据“In 2014, Chen Huaming, the coach at Zhanjiang Sports School, found Quan was short but jumped much higher than the other kids during a visit to Maihe Primary School.”可知，2014年，湛江市体育运动学校的教练陈华明在参观迈合小学时发现全红婵虽然矮，但是比其他孩子跳得高很多。因此陈华明第一次见到全红婵时，他注意到了全红婵的跳跃能力。故选D。 36．词句猜测题。根据“If you looked too hard for such a talent, you might not find one. But when you don’t expect it, she just shows up in front of you.” 可知，如果你过于努力去寻找这样一个天才，你可能找不到；但是当你没有期待的时候，她却会出现在你面前。由此可知，陈华明并没有刻意地去寻找全红婵这样的天才，只是幸好遇到而已，由此可推知，陈华明感到很幸运。故选A。 C Scaling new heights A Chinese girl shares her adventure stories as a mountaineer 17岁中国女生登顶非洲最高峰 “On the very first day of 2024, I saw the snows of Kilimanjaro,” said Xu Zhuoyuan, a 17-year-old mountaineer from Hunan. Xu climbed the tallest peak (山峰) in Africa on Jan 1. She even stood on top of Mount Qomolangma last May, making her the youngest Chinese girl to climb to the world’s highest peak from the southern slope (南坡). Xu’s mountaineering journey began on a family trip to Xizang and Sichuan four years ago. Passing by Mount Siguniang in Sichuan, she felt drawn to its beauty and decided to try climbing it. She fell in love with mountaineering right then and there. For the next few years, Xu did hard training. She went to the mountains in Yunnan and Sichuan every month, climbing peaks over 5,000 meters and doing daily physical exercises like running, swimming and rope skipping (跳绳). All that hard work got her ready for the big challenges she would face on Kilimanjaro. Above 4,000 meters on Mount Kilimanjaro, the climate (气候) is similar to a desert, with big temperature differences. The whole climb took seven days, during which Xu faced unpredictable weather such as rain and strong winds. Staying warm and avoiding heat loss were the main challenges. Xu had to keep an eye on the temperature and change her clothes when the temperature changed. This climb was also a learning experience for Xu. She was climbing with Xia Boyu, the first Chinese climber to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma with a prosthetic (假肢的) leg. “Every time I felt like giving up, just seeing Xia was enough to inspire me. He was almost 74 years old, but was still pushing on despite (尽管) having bloodied (流血的) legs from his prosthesis,” Xu said. Looking ahead, Xu has set great goals for herself. She plans to climb the highest peak on each of the seven continents (大陆) and visit the North and South Poles (南极) by the time she’s 18. That’s her “7+2 program”. By DU AORAN, 21st Century Teens Choose the answer: 37．What inspired Xu to start her mountaineering journey? A．Her curiosity about Mount Qomolangma. B．A visit to Mount Siguniang in Sichuan. C．Her parents’ love for climbing. D．Her love for different exercises. 38．How did Xu prepare for climbing Mount Kilimanjaro? A．She kept climbing Kilimanjaro monthly. B．She collected enough weather information about Kilimanjaro. C．She learned a lot from other mountaineers. D．She did lots of physical training every day. 39．What was the main challenge during Xu’s climb on Mount Kilimanjaro? A．The weather. B．An accident. C．Her physical power. D．The height of the peak. 40．How did Xu feel after seeing Xia’s bloodied legs? A．She wanted to give up climbing. B．She was inspired to keep going. C．She was afraid of getting hurt. D．She set new goals to climb more peaks. 【答案】37．B 38．D 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了17岁女孩徐卓媛的登山经历以及她未来的登山计划。 37．细节理解题。根据第三段“Passing by Mount Siguniang in Sichuan, she felt drawn to its beauty and decided to try climbing it. She fell in love with mountaineering right then and there.”可知，徐在四年前和家人去西藏和四川旅游时，经过四姑娘山，被其美丽吸引并决定尝试攀登，由此开启登山生涯。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据第四段“Xu did hard training. She went to the mountains in Yunnan and Sichuan every month, climbing peaks over 5,000 meters and doing daily physical exercises like running, swimming and rope skipping. All that hard work got her ready for the big challenges she would face on Kilimanjaro.”可知，徐通过每月攀登5000米以上的山峰，并每天进行跑步、游泳、跳绳等体能训练来准备攀登乞力马扎罗山。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据第五段“the climate is similar to a desert, with big temperature differences. …Xu had to keep an eye on the temperature and change her clothes when the temperature changed.”可知，乞力马扎罗山4000米以上气候类似沙漠，温差大且天气多变，徐主要挑战是保暖和应对天气变化。故选A。 40．推理判断题。根据第六段“Every time I felt like giving up, just seeing Xia was enough to inspire me. He was almost 74 years old, but was still pushing on despite having bloodied legs from his prosthesis,”可知，徐在看到74岁的夏伯渝双腿因假肢流血仍坚持攀登时，她受到激励继续前进。故选B。 D Chinese basketball star Yi Jianan has brought a close to his 21-year professional career (职业生涯). “After careful thinking, I have decided to end my basketball career today,” Yi, 35, posted on Weibo late on Aug 29. Yi is the last player from the 12-member team that took part in the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games to retire (退休). This golden generation (黄金一代), which included NBA star players such as Yao Ming and Wang Zhizhi, came in 8th place at the Beijing 2008 Games. This is a feat that has not been shown again in international competitions. In the 2007 NBA draft (选秀), Yi was chosen as the 6th overall pick (顺位) by the Milwaukee Bucks (密尔沃基雄鹿队). He later played for other NBA teams such as the New Jersey Nets (新泽西篮网队) and Washington Wizards (华盛顿奇才队). Like Yao Ming, Yi has helped raise the standard (标准) of Chinese basketball and its status in the world. Yi had five seasons in the NBA, but most of his career was spent with his hometown club, the Guangdong Southern Tigers. The power forward led the team to seven championships (冠军) and was named on the CBA All-Star roster (名单) 14 times. Now Yi’s retirement has led to a discussion about the future of Chinese basketball. At the FIBA World Cup in the Philippines, Team China had its worst-ever finish at the World Cup, coming in 29th place. With Yi’s leaving, Chinese basketball now faces a big question: Who will step up and take the lead? Will it be Zhou Qi. Wang Zhelin, or other new talents? Only time will tell. 41．What might “feat” mean in Paragraph 3? A．challenge B．achievement C．generation D．failure 42．What does it mean that Chinese basketball players play in NBA clubs? ① Chinese basketball’s status is raised. ② China has become a basketball powerhouse. ③ NBA clubs like Asian players. ④ They set good examples for other Chinese basketball players. A．①② B．①④ C．②③④ D．①②③④ 43．What do we know about Yi Jianlian? A．He is the first Chinese player to play for NBA clubs. B．He spent most of his career in the NBA C．He was one of the top basketball players in China. D．He will be the coach for the Guangdong Southern Tigers 44．What is probably the writer’s opinion? A．Yi’s leaving makes people worry about Chinese basketball. B．The true reason behind Yi’s retirement is unclear. C．Chinese people are not fit enough to play basketball. D．Chinese basketball is on its last legs. 45．In which part of a newspaper could we find this passage? A．Technology B．Health C．Culture D．Sports 【答案】41．B 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D 【导语】本文通过易建联退役这个事，介绍了易建联的事迹，并为其退役后的中国篮球感到担忧。 41．词义猜测题。 根据“This golden generation, which included NBA star players such as Yao Ming and Wang Zhizhi, came in 8th place at the Beijing 2008 Games.”可知，“feat” 指的是在北京2008年奥运会上取得的第8名的成绩，这是一个成就。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“Like Yao Ming, Yi has helped raise the standard of Chinese basketball and its status in the world.”可知，易建联和姚明等球员在NBA打球提升了中国篮球的地位，并为其他中国球员树立了榜样，因此选①④。故选B。 43．推理判断题。根据“With Yi’s leaving, Chinese basketball now faces a big question: Who will step up and take the lead? Will it be Zhou Qi. Wang Zhelin, or other new talents?”可知，易建联退役后，谁来引领中国篮球成了一个问题，由此推测，易建联是中国顶尖的篮球运动员之一。故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据“With Yi’s leaving, Chinese basketball now faces a big question: Who will step up and take the lead? Will it be Zhou Qi. Wang Zhelin, or other new talents?”可知，易建联的离开让人们担心中国篮球。故选A。 45．推理判断题。这篇文章主要讨论的是易建联的职业生涯和中国篮球的现状，属于体育新闻，因此我们可以在报纸的体育部分看到这篇文章。故选D。 E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余选项。 On the night of Aug 11, 2024, the Paris Olympics closed with an excellent ceremony at France’s national stadium (体育场). The Paris Olympics brought people fantastic competitions. 46 Paris saw a lot of “dream-come-true” moments. China’s Olympic team gave its best performance during the competition, winning 40 gold, 27 silver and 24 bronze medals. 47 They swept all the gold medals in their sports. In swimming, Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle broke his own world record to win the men’s 100-meter freestyle in 46.40 seconds. Zheng Qinwen from China’s Olympic team has also made an important breakthrough (突破). 48 And this cheered all the Chinese. 49 After winning silver in badminton women’s singles, China’s He Bingjiao carried a Team Spain Olympic pin with her onto the podium (领奖台), showing respect for her opponent (对手) who give up the competition because of a knee injury. This act of sportsmanship (体育精神) touched millions. As one of the oldest players in Paris, Ni Xialian won cheers from the crowd after she finished her competition with Chinese player Sun Yingsha. Ni grew up in China before she moved to Luxembourg. 50 She smiled when Sun hit a good shot and even helped Sun and her partner win during the training. All athletes participating in the Paris Olympics, whether they won medals or not, will certainly be remembered. A．People can watch the competition online. B．And it also showed people some heart-warming stories. C．Sportsmanship was shown during the Paris Olympics. D．She won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles. E．However, she still keeps her energy and love for table tennis. F．Chinese divers (跳水运动员) and table tennis players made great achievements. 【答案】46．B 47．F 48．D 49．C 50．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了2024年巴黎奥运会期间中国运动员的出色表现以及一些感人的体育精神故事。 46．根据“The Paris Olympics brought people fantastic competitions.”可知，此处介绍巴黎奥运会除了带来精彩的比赛之外还带来了什么，选项B“它还向人们展示了一些感人的故事。”符合语境。故选B。 47．根据“China’s Olympic team gave its best performance during the competition, winning 40 gold, 27 silver and 24 bronze medals.”可知，此处说中国运动员取得了巨大成就，选项F“中国跳水运动员和乒乓球运动员取得了巨大成就。”符合语境。故选F。 48．根据“Zheng Qinwen from China’s Olympic team has also made an important breakthrough (突破).”可知，此处具体介绍郑钦文的突破，选项D“她赢得了中国在网球单打项目上的首枚奥运金牌。”符合语境。故选D。 49．根据“This act of sportsmanship (体育精神) touched millions.”可知，此处与体育精神有关，选项C“巴黎奥运会期间展现了体育精神。”符合语境。故选C。 50．根据“She smiled when Sun hit a good shot and even helped Sun and her partner win during the training.”可知，此处与乒乓球有关，选项E“然而，她仍然保持着对乒乓球的热情和热爱。”符合语境。故选E。 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 51．He was born in (German) in 1948. 【答案】Germany 【详解】句意：他1948出生于德国。German名词，德国人；Germany名词，德国。in Germany在德国。故填Germany。 52．World War I (break out) in 1914. 【答案】broke out 【详解】句意：第一次世界大战爆发于1914。break动词；根据时间短语in 1914可知，谓语动词使用过去式broke。故填broke out。 53．Yao Ming had many great (achieve) in his career. 【答案】achievements 【详解】句意：姚明在事业上有许多伟大的成就。achieve动词，实现、成功；achievement名词，成功、成就；many后跟名词复数achievements。故填：achievements。 54．Three bad men broke in and the shopkeeper (force) to hand over all his money. 【答案】was forced 【详解】句意：三个坏人闯进来，那个店主被迫交出他所有的钱。根据broke可知此处用一般过去时，结合句意，主语the shopkeeper与谓语force之间，是被动关系，故此处用被动语态，主语the shopkeeper是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为was forced。 55．He played in a basketball league after he (graduate) from university. 【答案】graduated 【详解】句意：他大学毕业后在一个篮球联盟打球。根据played可知此处用一般过去时，故为graduated 。 五、根据所给中文完成句子（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分） 56．让大家惊讶的是，去年最新的 iPhone销量不佳，而华为销量不错。 , the latest iPhone didn’t sell well last year while Huawei had good ones. 【答案】To everyone’s surprise 【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“令某人惊讶的是”译成：to one’s surprise；“每个人”译成：everyone，句首单词首字母要大写。故填To everyone’s surprise。 57．她试用了许多办法来修理电脑。 She many ways to repair her computer. 【答案】 tried out 【详解】try out“试用”，动作发生在过去，动词用过去式，故填tried；out。 58．直到最后一分钟，他们才进了一个球。 They score a goal the last minute. 【答案】 didn’t until 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“直到……才”的翻译，英文表达为not…until，根据中文可判断此句用一般过去时，否定句借助于助动词didn’t，故填didn’t；until。 59．我刚一伸出手，他就向我鞠了一躬。 I held out my hand, he bowed to me. 【答案】As soon as 【详解】as soon as“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填As soon as。 60．我将成为一名高中生。 I will be a student. 【答案】 senior high school 【详解】根据题意，横线处考查“高中”的表达，与后面的“student”一起构成“高中生”之意。高中“senior high school”，“senior high school student”意为“高中生”。故填senior；high；school。 六、综合填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zheng Makes History In a landmark victory for Asian tennis, Zheng Qinwen, a 21-year-old tennis player, was remembered by many people in the history of Olympics. On Saturday, she became the first Asian player 61 (win) a gold medal in a tennis singles event at the Olympics. This win was very special because it was only the 62 (two) gold medal for China in tennis at the Olympics. The first one 63 (present) to Li Ting and Sun Tiantian in doubles at the Athens Olympics in 2004. The final match 64 (it) was a display of wonderful skills of tennis, with Zheng showing her powerful groundstrokes, accurate footwork, and strategic gameplay. When 65 (face) Vekic, a powerful player in her own right, Zheng rose to the occasion (应付自如), remaining her calm and delivering shot by shot with pinpoint accuracy (高精确度). The 66 (important) of Zheng’s win goes beyond the tennis court. She has proved that through hard work, nothing is 67 (possible) on the way to reach the highest levels of the sport. Because of her win, Zheng 68 (become) a symbol of pride and a role model for young athletes. She said that “national honor always tops personal 69 (achieve).” Zheng Qinwen’s historic win will 70 (certain) inspire (激发) great love for tennis among Asia’s youth. 【答案】 61．to win 62．second 63．was presented 64．itself 65．facing 66．importance 67．impossible 68．has become 69．achievement 70．certainly 【导语】本文主要讲述了21岁的亚洲网球选手郑钦文在奥运会上取得的历史性胜利。 61．句意：周六，她成为第一位在奥运会网球单打项目中获得金牌的亚洲选手。the+序数词+to do sth.“是第几个做某事的人”。故填to win。 62．句意：这场胜利非常特别，因为这是中国在奥运会上获得的第二枚网球金牌。the后接序数词，two的序数词为second。故填second。 63．句意：第一枚被颁发给了李婷和孙甜甜参加2004年雅典奥运会的双打。sth. be presented to sb.“某物被颁发给某人”，此处应用一般过去时的被动，the first one是单数，be动词用was。故填was presented。 64．句意：决赛本身就是一场精彩的网球技术的展示，郑展示了她有力的地球击球，准确的步法和战略性的玩法。分析句子可知，此处应用反身代词作同位语。故填itself。 65．句意：面对自身实力强大的威基奇时，郑挺身而出，保持冷静，一球接一球地精准击球。when doing用来强调两个动作同时发生。故填facing。 66．句意：郑的胜利的重要性超越了网球场。冠词后接名词，important的名词为importance。故填importance。 67．句意：她已经证明，通过努力工作，在达到这项运动的最高水平的道路上没有什么是不可能的。根据“She has proved that through hard work”可知，此处表达的是“没有什么是不可能的”，impossible“不可能的”。故填impossible。 68．句意：因为她的胜利，郑已经成为骄傲的象征和年轻运动员的榜样。根据句意可知，此处应用现在完成时，Zheng做主语用has，become的过去分词为become。故填has become。 69．句意：她说：“国家荣誉永远高于个人成就。”personal后接名词，achieve的名词形式为achievement，personal achievement“个人成就”。故填achievement。 70．句意：郑琴雯的历史性胜利必将激发亚洲年轻人对网球的热爱。分析句子可知，此处应填入副词修饰动词inspire，certain的副词形式为certainly。故填certainly。 七、阅读表达（共5小题，每道题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 “The 2026 Winter Olympics might be my last Olympics. Whatever the result will be, I have only on goal to be better than my earlier results, ” 34-year-old Olympic champion Xu Mengtao once said. Xu was born in Liaoning Province in 1990. Her parents sold mutton skewers (羊肉串) and Xu often helped out during holidays. Xu learned gymnastics (体操) at the age of 4. And then she changed to freestyle skiing aerials (自由式滑雪空中技巧) at the age of 12, when she was considered too tall to continue gymnastics. Xu has had four operations on her knees. When she took part in the 2022 Winter Olympics, there were steel pins (钢钉) in her knees. Unluckily, she failed to get a gold medal, although she tried her best. But failures and pains didn’t stop her. Xu finally realized her dream at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, by completing triple flips (三周空翻) on her final jump. In her book, Xu writes down her true feelings about her life over the past years, her memories of heart—stopping international competitions, the number of medals she won, the low points she managed to overcome and her full preparations for each competition. “Plan each jump, review each problem and look for every possibility. The real situation is unpredictable, so I have to be fully prepared, ” Xu wrote in her book. “I hope my personal experiences can encourage more people to go after their dreams,” Xu added. “Don’t stop trying. It’s hard to say when all your hard work will pay off, but they will when it matters most. ” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 71．What’s Xu Mengtao’s goal in the 2026 Winter Olympics? 72．Where was Xu Mengtao born? 73．Why did Xu Mengtao change to freestyle skiing aerials at the age of 12? 74．How did Xu Mengtao realize her dream at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics? 75．What lessons can we learn fromXu Mengtao? 【答案】71．To be better than her earlier results. 72．In Liaoning Province. 73．Because she was considered too tall to continue gymnastics. 74．By completing triple flips on her final jump. 75．Don’t stop trying. It’s hard to say when all our hard work will pay off, but they will when it matters most. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了33岁的奥运冠军——徐梦桃。 71．根据“‘The 2026 Winter Olympics might be my last Olympics. Whatever the result will be, I have only on goal to be better than my earlier results,’ 34-year-old Olympic champion Xu Mengtao once said.”可知，徐梦桃的目标是取得比之前更好的成绩。故填To be better than her earlier results。 72．根据“Xu was born in Liaoning Province in 1990.”可知，徐梦桃出生在辽宁省。故填In Liaoning Province。 73．根据“And then she changed to freestyle skiing aerials (自由式滑雪空中技巧) at the age of 12, when she was considered too tall to continue gymnastics.”可知，因为被认为太高而无法继续体操才改为自由式滑雪空中技巧。故填Because she was considered too tall to continue gymnastics. 74．根据“Xu finally realized her dream at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, by completing triple flips (三周空翻) on her final jump.”可知，她通过在最后一跳中完成三周空翻实现了她的梦想。故填By completing triple flips on her final jump。 75．根据徐梦桃说的“‘I hope my personal experiences can encourage more people to go after their dreams,’ Xu added. ‘Don’t stop trying. It’s hard to say when all your hard work will pay off. but they will when it matters most.’ ”可知，我们学到了不要停止尝试，很难说我们所有的辛勤工作都会得到回报。但是当它最重要时，他们会有回报。故填Don’t stop trying. It’s hard to say when all our hard work will pay off, but they will when it matters most. 八、作文（满分20分） 在初三的英语学习中，我们认识了很多名人，例如：Spud Webb，Tan Dun，Audrey Hepburn，Jackie Chan，Neil Armstrong，Marie Curie，Yuan Longping等，他们都是我们学习的榜样。生活中也有许多优秀的家长、老师、同学等值得我们学习。某英文网站正在开展以“My Role Model (我的榜样)”为话题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容涵盖以下要点： 1. Who is your role model? 2. What meaningful things he/she did influence you most? 3. What can you learn from him/her? 注意： 1. 词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 内容涵盖要点，全文连贯通顺，可适当发挥； 3. 请勿提及真实校名、姓名等信息。 My Role Model Everyone has a role model. My role model is _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Role Model Everyone has a role model. My role model is Spud Webb. When Spud Webb was young, he was small, but he had a big dream. He wanted to play in the NBA. He was refused to join the school basketball team because of his height, but he never gave up. He kept on practising playing basketball hard. His talent for basketball was fully developed through his hard work. At last, his dream came true. His story of becoming an NBA player has influenced me most. When I meet difficulties during my study, I always think of my role model Spud Webb. I can get courage from him to go ahead. I will work hard and never lose heart like him to fight for my dream. Spud Webb is always my hero! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的榜样，要求要点齐全，语句连贯，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直接点题，点明谁是自己的榜样； 第二步，介绍榜样做的哪些有意义的事情对自己影响最大； 第三步，表达自己从榜样身上学到了什么。 [亮点词汇] ①kept on doing sth继续做某事 ②give up放弃 ③think of想起 ④go ahead前进 [高分句型] ①When Spud Webb was young, he was small, but he had a big dream. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②He was refused to join the school basketball team because of his height, but he never gave up. (but连接的并列句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$