内容正文:
英 语
八年级上册 LJ
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Unit 4 An old man tried to move
the mountains.
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A
课时同步训练
Section A (Grammar Focus—4c)
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刷语法
刷能力
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语法
Ⅰ 单项选择
1.—Hello, is that Eric speaking?( )
—No. He’s not in at the moment. I’ll tell him to call you back ________ he
comes back.
B
A.as well as B.as soon as C.as good as D.as far as
【解析】句意为:——您好,请问您是埃里克吗?——不是。他现在不在。他一
回来我就告诉他给你回电话。as well as意为“也”;as soon as意为“一……
就……”;as good as意为“和……一样好”;as far as意为“远至”。根据语
境可知选B项。
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2.[2025山东滨州期末]Paul is badly hurt on the playground. Don’t move him
________ you know some first-aid knowledge.( )
A
A.unless B.if C.because D.although
【解析】根据“Paul is badly hurt on the playground.”可知,此处指除非你
知道一些急救知识,否则不要动他,应用unless引导条件状语从句。
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3.[2024山东青岛期末]—What do you think of the fire accident in that
shopping mall?
—I knew nothing about it________ I watched TV and read the newspaper last
week.( )
A.after B.until C.since D.as soon as
【解析】结合语境可知,此处表示看了电视、读了报纸才知道。until意为“直
到……(才)”,符合语境。
B
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4.—Where were you when the rainstorm began?
—On my way home. The rain was ________ heavy ________ I had to move
hard.( )
A
A.so;that B.such;that C.enough;to D.too;to
【解析】句意为:——暴风雨开始的时候你在哪里?——在我回家的路上。雨如
此大以至于我不得不艰难前行。由I had to move hard可排除C、D项;由“so+形
容词+that从句”结构可知选A项。
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Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)
fit marry fall couple smile
5.A friend of mine ______ in love with this singer when she heard his song for
the first time.
fell
【解析】fall in love with为固定短语,意为“爱上”;根据heard 可知时态为
一般过去时,故填fell。
6.The new _____________ decided to go to Paris on vacation.
couple(s)
【解析】couple意为“夫妻”,为可数名词,符合语境,且此处用其单数形式或
复数形式均可。故填couple(s)。
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7.Seeing the great progress made by the children, the teacher couldn’t help
_________.
smiling
【解析】句意为:看到孩子们所取得的巨大进步,老师情不自禁地微笑。can’t
help doing sth.意为“情不自禁做某事”,结合句意和所给词,故填smiling。
知识拓展
can’t help but do sth.相当于can’t help doing sth.,意为“忍不住/情不自
禁做某事”。
8.I tried on several pairs of shoes, but none of them ____________ me.
fit/fitted
【解析】由I tried on several pairs of shoes可知应选fit;根据tried可知时
态为一般过去时,故填fit/fitted。
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9.[2025山东菏泽调研]The twin sisters got _________ to their husbands on the
same day.
married
【解析】get married (to sb.)为固定搭配,意为“(和某人)结婚”,符合
语境。
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能力
语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
[2024山东烟台调研]Once upon 1. ___ time, a sweet little girl was holding
two apples in both hands.
Her mom came in with a smile, 2. ________ (soft) asked her daughter,
“Sweetie, could you give your mom one of these 3. ________ (apple)?”
The girl looked up at her mom 4. _____ a few seconds, then suddenly took
a quick bite of one apple, and then a quick bite of the other.
a
softly
apples
for
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The mom felt the smile on 5. _____ (she) face freeze (僵住).But she
tried hard not to show she was sad.
Then the little girl handed one of her bitten apples to her mom, and 6.
______ (say), “Here you are, Mommy. This one is much 7. _________
(sweet).” The mother was so moved 8. ______ she hugged her daughter tightly.
No matter who you are, what you have experienced, or how knowledgeable
you think you are, don’t make a judgment without 9. ________(give) others
the chance to explain themselves first. What you first see may not be the 10.
_________(real).
语法填空·语篇导读 本文通过一个母女之间的小故事告诉我们:在给别人解释自
己的机会之前,不要妄下结论。
her
said
sweeter
that
giving
reality
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1. ___
a
【解析】once upon a time为固定短语,意为“从前”。
2. ________
softly
【解析】此处应用副词修饰动词asked,故填softly。
3. ________
apples
【解析】根据these可知此处应用可数名词复数,故填apples。
4. _____
for
【解析】句意为:小女孩抬头看了妈妈几秒钟,然后突然快速咬了一口(其中)
一个苹果,又快速咬了一口另一个苹果。“for+一段时间”表示持续了多久,符
合语境。故填for。
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5. _____
her
【解析】根据face可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词,故填her。
6. ______
said
【解析】根据handed 及and可知,此处应用动词的过去式said。
7. _________
sweeter
【解析】根据is much及语境可知,此处应用形容词比较级,故填sweeter。
8. ______
that
【解析】句意为:母亲非常感动,以至于紧紧地拥抱着女儿。根据so moved和空
后内容可知,此处应用“so… that…”,意为“如此……以至于……”。
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9. ________
giving
【解析】句意为:无论你是谁,你经历过什么,或者你认为你有多博学,没有给
别人解释自己的机会之前,不要作出判断。根据介词without可知,此处填动名词
giving。
10. _________
reality
【解析】句意为:你第一眼看到的可能不是事实。由the可知,此处应填名词,
real的名词形式为reality,意为“现实;事实”。
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