Unit 4 Section A 1a-2d-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语同步课件（鲁教版 五四制）

英 语 八年级上册 LJ 1 2 Unit 4 An old man tried to move the mountains. 3 A 课时同步训练 Section A （1a—2d） 4 刷基础 5 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及音标、首字母或汉语提示填写单词 1.［2024山东威海期中］The sign over there _________ ［rɪˈmaɪndz］ us not to throw rubbish around in the park. 2.He was so w ______that he couldn’t move on. reminds weak 链接狂K weak的详细讲解见狂K重点P17。 3.Many tourists are still in the habit of writing ______________________ （愚蠢的） things in public places. silly/stupid/foolish 刷基础 返回目录 6 Ⅱ 根据句意，用合适的词完成句子或用括号内单词的适当形式填空 4.These old toys always remind me __________ the happy time when I was young. of/about 【解析】句意为：这些旧玩具总是让我想起我小时候的快乐时光。remind sb. of/about sth.为固定用法，意为“使某人想起某事/物”。 5.The police ______ （shoot） one suspect （嫌疑犯） when he pulled a gun on them. shot 【解析】由pulled及语境可知此处用shoot的过去式shot。 刷基础 返回目录 7 6.［2025安徽六安质检·改编］Jane was breathing ________ （weak） on the bed. A doctor is on his way to help her. 【解析】句意为：简躺在床上，呼吸微弱。一位医生正在赶来帮助她。这里修饰 动词breathing，要使用副词，故填weakly。 weakly 刷基础 返回目录 7.The doctors are thinking of a good way _________ （save） the sick kids. to save 【解析】句意为：医生们正在想一种好的方式拯救这些生病的孩子。此处为动词 不定式结构作way的后置定语。 8.［2024山东青岛期中］English is very important. We should try __________ （study） it as hard as we can. to study 【解析】句意为：英语非常重要。我们应该尽可能努力地学习它。try to do sth. 意为“尽量/努力做某事”，符合语境。故填to study。 刷基础 返回目录 9 Ⅲ 根据汉语、英语提示完成句子或翻译句子 9.［2025山东淄博质检］一开始我感觉有点孤单,但是那里的人很友好。 At first I felt ___ ________ _____ lonely, but people there were friendly. a little bit 10.老师耐心地对待这些调皮的男孩而不是惩罚他们。 The teacher treated the naughty boys patiently ____ ____ punishing them. 【答案】instead of/rather than 刷基础 返回目录 10 11.在这次考试中取得满分似乎是不可能的。 _______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 12.［2025辽宁鞍山期末·节选］If you continue to fight, then I will take neither of you to the park. ___________________________________________________ It seems impossible to get full marks in this exam/examination./It doesn’t seem possible to get full marks in this exam/examination. 如果你们继续吵架/打架，那我就不带你们俩去公园了。 刷基础 返回目录 11 Ⅳ 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 We have all heard the story of Nvwa patching up （修补） the sky with many colored 13. ________ （stone）.Many years passed and troubles broke out again. One of them 14. _____ （be） a big flood （洪水）. It appeared in the Yellow River basin during the rule of Emperor Yao, and the people were made to give 15. ____ their villages and go to live in trees or mountains. The flood brought great dangers to the people’s life. Emperor Yao felt sorry for the people, so he asked Gun to solve the problem. Getting the order, stones was up 刷基础 返回目录 12 Gun led his team to build dikes （堤坝） to prevent the flood16. _____ he failed. Then Shun, the next emperor, ordered Gun’s son Yu to continue with the work after Gun died. Yu found that it was much 17. ________________ （difficult） than he had thought. But he fought against the great flood bravely. For thirteen years, he put 18. _________ （he） to his work. He passed his house three times but he did not enter it. Drawing a lesson from his father’s failure, he used methods of digging and dredging （挖道和疏通） and controlled the great flood 19. ______________ （successful）.He did so much for the people that they 20. ________ （call） him “Yu the Great”.Yu won the trust of his emperor and the people with his great efforts. but more difficult himself successfully called 刷基础 返回目录 He was such 21. ___ wise, strong-minded and great person that we should 22. _______ （learn） from him. We will remember him forever. 语法填空·语篇导读本文讲的是大禹治水的故事。 a learn 刷基础 返回目录 13. ________ stones 【解析】句意为：我们都听过女娲用许多彩色石头补天的故事。stone作可数名词， 空前有many，故填复数名词stones。 14. _____ was 【解析】根据passed及broke out可知，此处应用一般过去时；主语是One of them,故填was。 15. ____ up 【解析】句意为:……人们被迫放弃他们的村 庄,去住在树上或山上。give up为 固定短语，意为“放弃”，符合语境。 知识拓展 give up doing sth.意为“放弃做某事”。 刷基础 返回目录 15 16. _____ but 【解析】设空前后内容之间是转折关系，故填but。 17. ________________ more difficult 【解析】根据was much和than可知，此处应填形容词比较级, 故填more difficult。 18. _________ himself 【解析】此处表示他全身心地投入到工作中，此处应填反身代词，故填himself。 19. ______________ successfully 【解析】此处修饰动词controlled,应用副词。结合语境，故填successfully。 刷基础 返回目录 16 20. ________ called 【解析】根据上下文可知，此处为一般过去时,故用call的过去式called。 21. ___ a 【解析】“such a/an+adj.+单数名词”意为“一个如此……的……”，是固定搭 配；wise的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。 22. _______ learn 【解析】情态动词should后跟动词原形,故填learn。 刷基础 返回目录 17 $$