内容正文:
英 语
八年级上册 LJ
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Unit 3 What were you doing when
the rainstorm came?
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A
课时同步训练
Section B (3a—Self Check)
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基础
Ⅰ 用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1.I was doing my homework while my mom _____________ (cook) in the
kitchen.
was cooking
【解析】句意为:我的妈妈在厨房做饭的时候,我正在做作业。由was doing和
while可知,此处应用过去进行时,结合my mom,故填was cooking。
2.After the storm, we joined the neighbors to help clean up the ______________
(neighbor) together.
neighborhood
【解析】句意为:暴风雨过后,我们和邻居一起帮助打扫社区。结合语境可知此
处应用名词。neighbor意为“邻居”;neighborhood意为“社区;住宅小区”。
此处表示“打扫社区”,结合the,故填neighborhood。
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3.[2024山东青岛质检]Be careful to walk, dear. The road is _____ (ice)
after snow.
icy
【解析】此处应用ice的形容词icy作表语,意为“被冰覆盖的”。
4.[2025山东临沂期末]She __________ (realize) she had left her homework
at home when she was on her way to school.
realized
【解析】句意为:当她在上学路上时,她意识到她把作业落在家里了。由句子中的
was可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式,故填realized。
链接狂K
realize的详细讲解见狂K重点P13。
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5.The young man was bored with the work and wanted to do something
____________ (complete) different.
completely
【解析】句意为:这个年轻人厌倦了这个工作,想做完全不同的事。此处应用副
词修饰形容词different,故填completely。
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Ⅱ 根据汉语、英语提示完成句子或翻译句子
6.[2024山东烟台调研]所有游泳者的名字都在纸上。你可以看一看。
All the swimmers’ names are on the paper. You can ____ ___ ____.
【答案】have a look/check it out
7.春节对中国人来说有重大意义。
The Spring Festival _____ great _________ ____ Chinese people.
has
meaning
to
8.你认为我们应该拆除这些旧房子吗?
_________________________________________________________
Do you think we should take/pull down these old houses?
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9.[2025山东威海期中]萨姆是如此兴奋以至于他无法入睡。
___________________________________________________
Sam was so excited that he couldn’t fall asleep.
知识拓展
“so… that…”意为“如此……以至于……”,so是副词,常用来修饰形容词或
副词,that引导结果状语从句。
10.[2025山东泰安期末·节选]At last, we made our way to the top of the
mountain, tired but happy.
_________________________________________
最后,我们费力地到了山顶,疲惫但是开心。
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11.London is such an interesting city that people can spend weeks or even
months and still feel like a stranger there.
_______________________________________________________________________
__________________________
伦敦是一个非常有趣的城市,人们可以在那里度过几个星期甚至几个月,仍然觉
得自己在那儿是个陌生人。
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写作
一、写作词汇积累
1.(闹钟)发出响声 ________
2.接电话 _________
3.进入梦乡 _____________
4.看一看 _____________
5.前往;费力地前进 _________________
6.起初 __________
go off
pick up
fall asleep
have a look
make one’s way
at first
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二、写作句型积累
7.昨晚八点钟我爷爷在读报纸。(at 8 o’clock)
_______________________________________________________________________
__________________________
8.我到家时妈妈正在厨房做饭。 (when)
_______________________________________________________________________
9.昨晚当爸爸弹钢琴时妹妹在看一部动画片。(while)
_______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________
My grandpa/grandfather was reading a newspaper at 8 o’clock last
night/yesterday evening.
My mother/mom/mum was cooking in the kitchen when I arrived/got home.
While my father/dad was playing the piano last night/yesterday evening, my sister was watching a cartoon.
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三、写作任务
[2024山东淄博质检]2023年9月23日晚上杭州第19届亚运会开幕。那天晚上
六点时你的朋友Lin Tao一家都在干什么?请根据下表中的提示用英语描述他们的
活动。
People Grandpa Grandma &
Mother Father Sister LinTao
Activities _________________________________ ______________________________
_________________________ ________________________________ …
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要求:
(1)文章内容需要包含图片信息,可适当发挥;
(2)词数80左右(文章开头已给出,不包含在总词数内);
(3)文中不要出现真实的人名和校名。
The opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou was held on
September 23, 2023.What were Lin Tao and his family doing at six o’clock that
night?
_________________________________
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【参考范文】
The opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou was held on
September 23, 2023.What were Lin Tao and his family doing at six
o’clock that night?
Lin Tao’s grandpa was reading a newspaper on the sofa.His grandma
and his mother were cooking delicious dinner in the kitchen.His father
is a music teacher in his school.And he was playing the piano in his
room.His sister loves watching cartoons.At that time she was watching
TV happily.What was Lin Tao doing? Oh, he was making his nice kite.The
next day he would show the kite to his classmates in the art class at
school.
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知识拓展
show意为“展示”,show sb. sth./show sth. to sb.意为“向某人展示某物”。
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