内容正文:
英 语
八年级上册 LJ
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Unit 3 What were you doing when
the rainstorm came?
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A
课时同步训练
Section A (1a—2d)
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及音标、首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1.[2025江苏南京期中]The ___________ [ˈreɪnstɔ:(r)m] was so terrible.
Luckily, nobody was hurt.
2.I b ______ to read this novel last month and I still need one week to finish it.
3.It is reported that a wild tiger went into a village and __________ (突然)
hurt a villager in Heilongjiang Province.
rainstorm
egan
suddenly
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Ⅱ 根据句意,用合适的词完成句子或用括号内单词的适当形式填空
4.As soon as the telephone rang, my sister picked it ____.
up
【解析】pick up为固定搭配,意为“拿起;接起”,符合语境。
5.The radio says that it will be _______________ (rain) tomorrow.
rainy/raining
【解析】句意为:广播说明天将会有雨。根据will be可知此处应填rainy或
raining。
6.[2024山东临沂期中]It started to snow _________ (heavy) just when we
were about to leave.
heavily
【解析】句意为:就在我们要离开的时候开始下大雪了。此处修饰动词snow,要
使用副词形式,故填heavily。
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7.[2025云南昆明期中]Be really careful when making friends with ___________
(strange) online,or you will be cheated (欺骗).
strangers
【解析】句意为:在网上和陌生人交朋友时要很小心,否则你会被骗的。此处表
示陌生人,空前无限定词,空处要使用可数名词复数,故填strangers。
8.The children ______________ (play) chess at six o’clock yesterday afternoon.
were playing
【解析】根据at six o’clock yesterday afternoon可知此处应用过去进行时,
结合主语The children可知本题应填were playing。
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Ⅲ 根据汉语、英语提示完成句子或翻译句子
9.闹钟响后,我马上起床。
When the alarm clock ______ _____, I got up quickly.
went
off
10.我表哥昨天结束篮球比赛之后洗了个淋浴。
My cousin __________ ___ ________ after he finished the basketball match
yesterday.
took/had
a
shower
11.[2025山东威海期末]我想知道你昨天晚上九点在干什么。
_________________________________________________________________
12.[2025山东枣庄质检]We are ready to pick you up at the train station.
__________________________
I want to know what you were doing at nine o’clock last night.
我们准备好在火车站接你。
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Ⅳ 语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
[2024山东淄博调研]Anna is a ten-year-old girl. She is a student in a
primary school.13. _______ weekends, she usually plays outside with her friends.
It was Sunday yesterday and there was a storm. Anna felt tired of 14. _________
(stay)inside the house. She didn’t know what to do after she finished her
homework. Though it was raining 15. _________ (heavy), she wanted to go
out. But her mother didn’t agree.
To get much fun, Anna tried to keep 16. _________ (she) busy inside the
house. She read the book Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.However, she got17.
On/At
staying
heavily
herself
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_______ (boring) and stopped reading after she read several passages. Then,
she decided18. _____________ (practice) the guitar. It is one of her hobbies.
She didn’t stop practicing until lunchtime. After lunch, she sat by the window
and watched the rain in silence.
While Anna was watching the rain, the phone rang suddenly. Her father
called and he was coming home. Anna felt excited 19. ______________________
her father would play with her. After about two 20. _______ (hour), her father
got home and gave Anna a new game. While they 21. ______________ (play),
the rain stopped! But Anna didn’t even notice it. She really had 22. ___ good
time with her dad!
语法填空·语篇导读 文章主要介绍了安娜一天的活动。
bored
to practice
because/as/since/for
hours
were playing
a
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13. _______
On/At
【解析】句意为:在周末,她通常和朋友们在外面玩。on/at weekends为固定短语,
意为“在周末”,所填单词位于句首,首字母需要大写,故填On/At。
14. _________
staying
【解析】句意为:安娜厌倦了待在房子里。根据空前的介词of可知,此处应填动名
词staying。
温馨提示
feel tired of doing sth.为固定用法,意为“厌倦做某事”。
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15. _________
【解析】句意为:尽管雨下得很大,她还是想出去。空格处在句中修饰动词,所以应
填副词heavily。
16. _________
【解析】句意为:为了获得更多的乐趣,安娜试图让自己在房子里忙碌起来。根据
句意可知,此处指“她自己”,故填herself。
17. _______
【解析】句意为:然而,她读了几段后就厌倦了,不再读了。由got可知此处应填形
容词。boring意为“无聊的”,通常修饰事物;bored意为“厌烦的”,通常修饰人。
主语she指人,故填bored。
heavily
herself
bored
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18. _____________
to practice
【解析】句意为:然后,她决定练习吉他。decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”,
故填to practice。
19. ______________________
because/as/since/for
【解析】句意为:安娜感到很兴奋,因为她爸爸会和她一起玩。根据句意可知,
设空前后是因果关系,空后表原因,故填because/as/since/for。
20. _______
hours
【解析】结合空前的two可知,此处用名词的复数形式,故填hours。
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21. ______________
were playing
【解析】句意为:当他们在玩时,雨停了!根据空前的While及It was Sunday
yesterday可知此处应用过去进行时,结合空前的they,故填were playing。
22. ___
a
【解析】句意为:她和她爸爸真的玩得很开心! have a good time为固定短语,意
为“玩得开心”,故填a。
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