精品解析：2024-2025学年辽宁省锦州市辽师大版（三起）（2012）五年级下册7月期末测试英语试卷

2024-2025学年度(下)小学五年级期末考试 英语试卷 判断单词画线部分发音是否相同，用“T”(相同)或“F”(不相同)表示。 1. The frog is crying for candies from its friends. （ ） 2. Come on, Jake! Watch a match with me! （ ） 3. My sister puts her shirts and skirts on the bed. （ ） 4. Baby Spot is drawing a tree. （ ） 5. Look at my blue plane. （ ） 【答案】1. T 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F 【解析】 【1题详解】 frog画线部分发音是/fr/，friends画线部分发音是/fr/，发音相同，故答案为T。 【2题详解】 Watch画线部分发音是/tʃ/，match画线部分发音是/tʃ/，发音相同，故答案为T。 【3题详解】 shirts画线部分发音是/ts/，skirts画线部分发音是/ts/，发音相同，故答案为T。 【4题详解】 drawing画线部分发音是/dr/，tree画线部分发音是/tr/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【5题详解】 blue画线部分发音是/bl/，plane画线部分发音是/pl/，发音不同，故答案为F。 联系上下文及首字母提示补全单词，使句子或对话完整。 6. The l______ is quiet. Children are reading books there. 【答案】library##ibrary 【解析】 【详解】句意：图书馆是安静的。孩子们正在那里读书。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词library，名词，图书馆，根据is可知library用单数，故答案为library。 7. —Miss Lin, how much water we should d______ every day? —About 1500 ml. 【答案】drink##rink 【解析】 【详解】句意：—林小姐，我们每天需要喝多少水？—大约1500毫升。本题考查动词的形式。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词drink，动词，喝，情态动词should后面跟动词原形，故答案为drink。 8. T______ out the trash. We are on duty today. 【答案】Take##ake 【解析】 【详解】句意：把垃圾倒出去。我们今天值班。本题考查动词短语。根据句意和首字母可知短语是take out the trash倒垃圾，故答案为Take。 9. —I’ve got two tickets for a science movie. How do we go to the c______? —By car. It’s a little far. 【答案】cinema###inema 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我有两张科学电影的票。我们怎么去电影院呢？—开车。有点远。本题考查动词短语。根据句意可知是去电影院，go to the cinema电影院，固定搭配。故答案为cinema。 10. —Is there an a ______ room in your school? —Yes. We draw pictures there. It’s very big. 【答案】art##rt 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你们学校有美术室吗？—有。我们在那里画画。本题考查名词词组，根据句意及首字母可知是单词art美术，art room美术室，为名词词组，故答案为art。 根据语境选择恰当的选项，将标号写在相应横线上。 Will School is a nice school in Sichuan. Let me show you around this school. On the right side, there is a teaching building (教学楼). There are twenty ___11___, a music room and 3 computer rooms. ___12___ also a gym, a big canteen, and a large ___13___. The gym is ___14___the canteen. There are 40 excellent teachers. About 300 happy pupils study and ___15___ here. Will School is full of activities during the day. A. There is B. classrooms C. playground D. play E. behind 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. E 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四川威尔学校的校园布局和师生情况。 【11题详解】 句意：有二十个教室、一个音乐室和3个电脑室。classrooms教室，符合语境，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：还有一个体育馆、大餐厅和大操场。There is有，符合语境，故选A。 13题详解】 句意：还有一个体育馆、大餐厅和大操场。playground操场，符合语境，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：体育馆在餐厅后面。behind在……后面，符合语境，故选E。 【15题详解】 句意：约300名快乐的学生在这里学习和玩。play玩，符合语境，故选D。 找出下列各句的对应句，将标号写在括号内。 A. Is there a supermarket in your community? B. How do you go to work every day? C. Do you play sports after school? D. What time does the sun go to bed? E. How many museums are there in your city(城市)? 16. Some do, but most of us don’t. （ ） 17. By bike. （ ） 18. There are two. （ ） 19. Yes, there is. （ ） 20. It goes to bed before 5:00 in winter. （ ） 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. E 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：有些人做，但我们大多数不做。对应选项C“放学后你们做运动吗？”，回答部分肯定部分否定，句子匹配，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：骑自行车。对应选项B“你每天怎么上班？”，回答交通方式，句子匹配，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：有两个。对应选项E“你的城市有多少个博物馆？”，回答数量，句子匹配，故选E。 【19题详解】 句意：是的，有。对应选项A“你们社区有超市吗？”，一般疑问句肯定回答，句子匹配，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：冬天它在5点前落山。对应选项D“太阳什么时候落山？”，回答具体时间，句子匹配，故选D。 根据短文语境，选择正确答案。再从文中找出描述下面图片的句子，写在横线上。 21. A. cleaning the windows B. at home C. doing the dishes D. “Can you play with me?” It’s Sunday morning. Jimmy’s family are ______. Everybody is busy. Jimmy’s father is ______. He is standing on a ladder (梯子). His mother is sweeping the floor. Grandma is ______ in the kitchen. Jimmy’s sister, Linda, is washing clothes. Jimmy wants to play. He asks his dad ______ “Sorry, I’m busy.” He asks his mom “Can you play with me?” “Sorry, I’m busy.” No one can play with him. Woof! Woof! His pet dog, Spot, is free. Haha! Let’s go! 22. _____________________________ 【答案】21. ①. B ②. A ③. C ④. D 22. Jimmy’s sister, Linda, is washing clothes. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了吉米一家人在家所做的家务。 【21题详解】 句意：吉米一家人在家。根据句意可知是在家，at home在家。故选B。 句意：吉米的父亲正在擦玻璃。根据句意可知是正在擦玻璃，cleaning the windows正在擦玻璃。故选A。 句意：(外)祖母正在厨房里洗碗。根据句意可知是洗碗，doing the dishes洗碗。故选C。 句意：他问他的爸爸“你能和我一起玩吗？”“对不起，我正在忙。”根据句意可知是你能和我一起玩吗？英文为Can you play with me?故选D。 【22题详解】 根据图片可知吉米的姐姐(妹妹)正在洗衣服。故答案为Jimmy’s sister, Linda, is washing clothes. 根据上下文将对话补充完整，将标号写在相应横线上。 It’s summer vacation. Annie is calling Abe. Annie: Hello, Abe. This is Annie. Abe: Hello, Annie. ___23___ Annie: I’m in Yunnan. ___24___ Abe: Wow, that’s great. What are you doing there? Annie: ___25___ The baby elephant is smart. Abe: ___26___ Annie: She’s painting a picture. Abe: Really? That’s cool! Annie: I’ll take the picture for you. What are you doing? Abe: Thank you! ___27___ A. What’s she doing? B. I’m watching an elephant show. C I’m climbing the hill with my uncle. D. Where are you now? E. I’m visiting a wild animal zoo. 【答案】23. D 24. E 25. B 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了假期里正在做的事情。 【23题详解】 下句说：我在云南。可知这句问在哪，选项D“你现在在哪？”符合语境，故选D。 【24题详解】 根据下文，可知这句说正在做的事情，选项E“我正在参观一个野生动物园。”符合语境，故选E。 【25题详解】 下句说：小象很聪明。可知这句与大象有关，选项B“我正在看大象表演。”符合语境，故选B。 【26题详解】 下句说：她正在画画。可知这句问正在做什么，选项A“她正在做什么？”符合语境，故选A。 【27题详解】 上文问正在做什么，可知这句回答正在做的事情，选项C“我正在和叔叔一起爬山。”符合语境，故选C。 阅读短文，完成任务。 28. Hi, I’m John. I’m an American. I’m 12 years old. I’m in China now. I’m studying in Beijing Guangming School. The life here is _____. I get up at 7:30 am in America, but now I get up at 7:00 am. I have breakfast at 7:50 am in America, but now at 7:20 am. I go to school at 8:00 in America, but now I go to school at 7:40 am. I usually have lunch at 12:00 in America, but in China I have lunch at 11:30. School is over at 3:00 pm in America, but in China school is over at 3:30 pm. I’m busy every day, but I’m happy every day. 联系上下文，选择合理的选项，将标号写在文中横线上。 A. different B. interesting C. easy 29. 根据短文信息完善表格内容。 Activities in America in China ______ 7:30 am 7:00 am have breakfast _____ 7:20 am go to school 8:00 _____ _____ 12:00 11:30 leave school 3:00 pm ______ 30. 根据短文信息判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) John is an American boy. He is in Beijing now. （ ） (2) At 3:20 pm, John is at home in China. （ ） (3) John is busy every day, but he’s happy every day. （ ） 31. 仿照文中相应语句描述自己某一项日程。(写一句即可) _____________________ 【答案】28. A 29. ①. get up ②. 7:50 am ③. 7:40 am ④. have lunch ⑤. 3:30pm 30. ①. T ②. F ③. T 31. I do sports at 10:00 am.(本题答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍约翰在中国的学习生活和美国的不同之处。 【28题详解】 句意：这里的生活是____。A不同的，B有趣的，C容易的。根据下文可知主要是对比美国和中国在学校生活的时间上的不同，故选A。 【29题详解】 词义：活动。根据“I get up at 7:30 am in America, but now I get up at 7:00 am.”可知是起床，故答案为get up。 词义：在美国。根据“I have breakfast at 7:50 am in America, but now at 7:20 am.”可知在美国7:50吃早饭，故答案为7:50 am。 词义：在中国。根据“I go to school at 8:00 in America, but now I go to school at 7:40 am.”可知在中国是上午7:40去上学，故答案为7:40 am。 词义：活动。根据“I usually have lunch at 12:00 in America, but in China I have lunch at 11:30.”可知是吃午饭，故答案为have lunch。 词义：在中国。根据“School is over at 3:00 pm in America, but in China school is over at 3:30 pm.”可知是下午3:30放学，故答案为3:30pm。 【30题详解】 (1)句意：约翰是一个美国男孩。他现在在北京。根据“I’m an American. I’m 12 years old. I’m in China now. I’m studying in Beijing Guangming School.”可知约翰是美国男孩，现在在北京，故答案为T。 (2)句意：在下午三点二十，约翰在中国的家里。根据“School is over at 3:00 pm in America, but in China school is over at 3:30 pm.”可知三点二十还在学校，故答案为F。 (3)句意：约翰每天是忙碌的，但他每天是开心的。根据“I’m busy every day, but I’m happy every day.”可知每天是忙碌的但很开心，故答案为T。 【31题详解】 本题答案不唯一，可说我在上午十点做运动。故答案为I do sports at 10:00 am. 阅读理解。 Look outside! The sun is shining brightly. Three birds are singing in the trees, and my neighbor’s dog is running in the garden. In my house everyone is doing something fun. My dad is cooking breakfast in the kitchen. He is frying (油煎) eggs. My mom is watering the plants. She is wearing her yellow gloves. My little sister, Lily, is playing with her toy train in the living room. She is pushing it around the sofa and laughing loudly. What about me? I’m sitting at the desk and drawing a picture. My cat, Whiskers, is sleeping on my feet. Suddenly, the phone rings! It’s my best friend Tom. “Hey! What are you doing?” he asks. “I’m drawing. What about you?” “I’m helping my dad wash the car.” I look outside again. Across the street, Mrs. Lee is walking. Two boys are riding bikes. What a busy, happy morning! 32. 根据短文内容在横线上补全信息。 (1) There are ______ birds singing in the trees. (2) My dad is ______ in the kitchen. (3) My cat, Whiskers, ______ on my feet. 33. 为短文选择一个题目，你认为哪一个更合适？（ ） A A busy Saturday morning B. A day at Tom’s home 34. 在文中用“______”画出我再次望向窗外看到的景象。(最少画一句) 【答案】32. ①. three ②. cooking breakfast ③. is sleeping 33. A 34. 画Mrs. Lee is walking. Two boys are riding bikes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍早晨的美好情景及作者和家人都在做什么。 【32题详解】 (1)句意：树上有___鸟在唱歌。根据“Three birds are singing in the trees, and my neighbor’s dog is running in the garden.”可知是三只鸟，故答案为three。 (2)句意：我爸爸在厨房里______。根据“My dad is cooking breakfast in the kitchen.”可知是在做早饭，故答案为cooking breakfast。 (3)句意：我的猫，威斯克斯，在我脚上______。根据“My cat, Whiskers, is sleeping on my feet.”可知是在睡觉，故答案为is sleeping。 【33题详解】 A一个忙碌的周六早上。B在汤姆家的一天。根据“What a busy, happy morning!”可知是一个忙碌而开心的早上，故选A。 34题详解】 根据“I look outside again. Across the street, Mrs. Lee is walking. Two boys are riding bikes.”可知再次望向窗外看到李小姐在散步，两个男孩在骑车，故答案为画Mrs. Lee is walking. Two boys are riding bikes. 35. 书面表达。 向你的朋友描述你的学校。要求语言表达清楚，语意正确，不少于三句话。 This is my school. _________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： This is my school. My school is big and nice. There are 24 classrooms in my school. There is a computer room on the first floor. There is a music room on the second floor. There are some art rooms on the third floor. There is not a library in my school. I love my school. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求介绍自己的学校。阐述学校设施等。注意文章为一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：classroom教室；computer room电脑室；the first floor一楼；music room音乐室；art room美术室；library图书馆 参考句型：This is…；There are…；There is…；There is not… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度(下)小学五年级期末考试 英语试卷 判断单词画线部分发音是否相同，用“T”(相同)或“F”(不相同)表示。 1. The frog is crying for candies from its friends. （ ） 2. Come on, Jake! Watch a match with me! （ ） 3. My sister puts her shirts and skirts on the bed. （ ） 4. Baby Spot is drawing a tree. （ ） 5. Look at my blue plane. （ ） 联系上下文及首字母提示补全单词，使句子或对话完整。 6. The l______ is quiet. Children are reading books there. 7. —Miss Lin, how much water we should d______ every day? —About 1500 ml. 8. T______ out the trash. We are on duty today. 9. —I’ve got two tickets for a science movie. How do we go to the c______? —By car. It’s a little far. 10. —Is there an a ______ room in your school? —Yes. We draw pictures there. It’s very big. 根据语境选择恰当的选项，将标号写在相应横线上。 Will School is a nice school in Sichuan. Let me show you around this school. On the right side, there is a teaching building (教学楼). There are twenty ___11___, a music room and 3 computer rooms. ___12___ also a gym, a big canteen, and a large ___13___. The gym is ___14___the canteen. There are 40 excellent teachers. About 300 happy pupils study and ___15___ here. Will School is full of activities during the day. A. There is B. classrooms C. playground D. play E. behind 找出下列各句的对应句，将标号写在括号内。 A. Is there a supermarket in your community? B. How do you go to work every day? C. Do you play sports after school? D. What time does the sun go to bed? E. How many museums are there in your city(城市)? 16. Some do, but most of us don’t. （ ） 17. By bike. （ ） 18. There are two. （ ） 19. Yes, there is. （ ） 20. It goes to bed before 5:00 in winter. （ ） 根据短文语境，选择正确答案。再从文中找出描述下面图片的句子，写在横线上。 21 A. cleaning the windows B. at home C. doing the dishes D. “Can you play with me?” It’s Sunday morning. Jimmy’s family are ______. Everybody is busy. Jimmy’s father is ______. He is standing on a ladder (梯子). His mother is sweeping the floor. Grandma is ______ in the kitchen. Jimmy’s sister Linda, is washing clothes. Jimmy wants to play. He asks his dad ______ “Sorry, I’m busy.” He asks his mom “Can you play with me?” “Sorry, I’m busy.” No one can play with him. Woof! Woof! His pet dog, Spot, is free. Haha! Let’s go! 22. _____________________________ 根据上下文将对话补充完整，将标号写在相应横线上。 It’s summer vacation. Annie is calling Abe. Annie: Hello, Abe. This is Annie. Abe: Hello, Annie. ___23___ Annie: I’m in Yunnan. ___24___ Abe: Wow, that’s great. What are you doing there? Annie: ___25___ The baby elephant is smart Abe: ___26___ Annie: She’s painting a picture. Abe: Really? That’s cool! Annie: I’ll take the picture for you. What are you doing? Abe: Thank you! ___27___ A. What’s she doing? B. I’m watching an elephant show. C. I’m climbing the hill with my uncle. D. Where are you now? E. I’m visiting a wild animal zoo. 阅读短文，完成任务 28. Hi, I’m John. I’m an American. I’m 12 years old. I’m in China now. I’m studying in Beijing Guangming School. The life here is _____. I get up at 7:30 am in America, but now I get up at 7:00 am. I have breakfast at 7:50 am in America, but now at 7:20 am. I go to school at 8:00 in America, but now I go to school at 7:40 am. I usually have lunch at 12:00 in America, but in China I have lunch at 11:30. School is over at 3:00 pm in America, but in China school is over at 3:30 pm. I’m busy every day, but I’m happy every day. 联系上下文，选择合理的选项，将标号写在文中横线上。 A. different B. interesting C. easy 29. 根据短文信息完善表格内容。 Activities in America in China ______ 7:30 am 7:00 am have breakfast _____ 7:20 am go to school 8:00 _____ _____ 12:00 11:30 leave school 3:00 pm ______ 30. 根据短文信息判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) John is an American boy. He is in Beijing now. （ ） (2) At 3:20 pm, John is at home in China. （ ） (3) John is busy every day, but he’s happy every day. （ ） 31. 仿照文中相应语句描述自己某一项日程。(写一句即可) _____________________ 阅读理解。 Look outside! The sun is shining brightly. Three birds are singing in the trees, and my neighbor’s dog is running in the garden. In my house, everyone is doing something fun. My dad is cooking breakfast in the kitchen. He is frying (油煎) eggs. My mom is watering the plants. She is wearing her yellow gloves. My little sister, Lily, is playing with her toy train in the living room. She is pushing it around the sofa and laughing loudly. What about me? I’m sitting at the desk and drawing a picture. My cat, Whiskers, is sleeping on my feet. Suddenly the phone rings! It’s my best friend Tom. “Hey! What are you doing?” he asks. “I’m drawing. What about you?” “I’m helping my dad wash the car.” I look outside again. Across the street, Mrs. Lee is walking. Two boys are riding bikes. What a busy, happy morning! 32. 根据短文内容在横线上补全信息。 (1) There are ______ birds singing in the trees. (2) My dad is ______ in the kitchen. (3) My cat, Whiskers, ______ on my feet. 33. 为短文选择一个题目，你认为哪一个更合适？（ ） A. A busy Saturday morning B. A day at Tom’s home 34. 在文中用“______”画出我再次望向窗外看到的景象。(最少画一句) 35. 书面表达。 向你的朋友描述你的学校。要求语言表达清楚，语意正确，不少于三句话。 This is my school. _________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$