精品解析：广东省湛江市雷州市2024-2025学年七年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试题 （满分为120分 考试用时90分钟） 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听句子选图片。本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑，每个句子听两遍。 1. Where did Tom go? A. B. C. 2What is the speaker’s mother making now? A. B. C. 3. What are the students doing? A. B. C. 4. What’s the weather like? A. B. C. 5 What did the speaker see last weekend? A. B. C. B.听对话。（每小题1分，共5分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题。并在答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑，每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who did Mr Brown go to Shanghai with? A. His cousins. B. His friends. C. His family. 7. What does Tony want to do? A. To watch TV. B. To stay at home. C. To go to the beach. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Whose bike is it? A. Mike’s. B. Lucy’s. C. Mona’s. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What should we do to keep healthy? A. Eat much sweet food. B. Drink too many soft drinks. C. Do more exercise. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What animals does Bob’s father like best? A. Pandas. B. Monkeys. C. Kangaroos. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What did Susan do yesterday? A. She made some model planes. B. She made some birthday cards. C. She bought a nice gift for Jack. 12. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What does Ms Miller’s daughter look like? A. She is fat. B. She isn’t tall. C. She is thin. 14. What doesn’t Mary eat? A. Hamburgers. B. Chicken. C. Vegetables. 15. What does Mary do every day? A. She plays ping-pong. B. She watches TV. C. She plays basketball. C. 听短文，选择正确的答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. Where is David now? A. He’s in London. B. He’s in New York. C. He’s in Shanghai. 17. How’s the weather in Shanghai today? A. It’s rainy and cold. B. It’s sunny and hot. C. It’s cloudy and cool. 18. What animals are David and his cousin watching? A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Monkeys. 19. What is David’s aunt doing? A. She’s eating bananas. B. She’s buying ice-cream. C. She’s watching the animals 20. When will David get back home? A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Next year. D. 听填信息。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇关于学生周末活动调查的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍 A Survey of How to Spend the Weekend When Monday, June 20th. Where No. 13 Middle School. On Saturday morning Ten children did 21 homework or studied. On Saturday 22 Five children went shopping, three read books and 23 played computer games. On Saturday evening Eight watched TV 24 . On Sunday morning Two children visited friends, two 25 the rooms, and six played sports. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请通读下面对话，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello! ____1____ B: Fine, thanks. The holiday is coming. ____2____ A: I will go back to my hometown to visit my grandparents. B: ____3____ A: My hometown is Shenzhou. It’s a beautiful city. B: ____4____ A: It’s hot in summer. But in winter it’s great. B: What about the food in Shenzhou? A: ____5____ You can come and try it! B: Sounds cool! A. Where is your hometown? B. It’s delicious and famous. C. What is your plan? D. What is the weather like there? E. How are you? F. People are very friendly there. 二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下连贯的要求，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 It was Sunday yesterday. Steve had a ____6____ day. On the morning of Sunday, he played computer games with his friends ____7____ home. It was pretty good. In the afternoon, he went to ____8____ supermarket with his mother. They ____9____ many kinds of foods and vegetables. They liked to shop in this super-market ____10____ the things were always on sale. In the evening, he watched a talk show with his parents on TV. His parents thought the show was interesting but it was ____11____ boring for Steve. For Ann, she was very busy on the weekend and never stopped working. On Saturday morning, she cleaned her bedroom and did her homework. In the afternoon, she went to visit her uncle and helped him ____12____ some farm work. In the evening, she cooked dinner for her parents. After dinner, she washed the dishes. Then she went out for a walk with ____13____ dog. On Sunday, she spent about five hours ____14____ after her uncle’s baby daughter at home. ____15____ busy but great weekend! She thought she could learn a lot from helping others. 6. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed 7. A. with B. at C. for 8. A. a B. an C. the 9. A. buy B. buys C. bought 10. A. because B. so C. if 11. A. little B. a few C. a little 12. A. does B. to do C. doing 13. A. her B. she C. hers 14. A. look B. looked C. looking 15. A. What B. What a C. How 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各个小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 It is not always easy to know oneself. When I was young, I didn’t know what I wanted to be, ____16____ an accident made me know myself. To me, skating is important, and I skate every day. I don’t have time to go shopping or see movies but only to skate. I am the No. 1 in every ____17____ because of my hard work. I love skating. ____18____ in this world can make me so happy. ____19____, one day, I fell down and hurt myself badly. In the hospital, the doctor told me that I can’t do my sport any more and I can’t even do ____20____ things in my everyday life. The accident takes away my hope for skating. I don’t know what I am going to be. After eight months of sadness, I get to know something has to ____21____. Not spending my days sitting around, I begin to ____22____ other interesting jobs, for example, working as a swimming teacher and summer reading helper ____23____ kids. After a few months, I spend time on my interest in the arts. Little by little, I get an idea of ____24____ I want to be. Finally, I walk out of the sadness and become confident again. Sometimes some large rocks stop our ____25____. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident doesn’t stop me from being successful. Today I’m a very confident person. 16. A. and B. but C. or D. so 17. A. club B. party C. team D. match 18. A. Everything B. Something C. Nothing D. Anything 19. A. Sadly B. Differently C. Safely D. Surely 20. A. quick B. easy C. funny D. special 21. A. collect B. leave C. change D. share 22. A. look out B. look at C. look after D. look for 23. A. with B. for C. as D. opposite 24. A. which B. what C. when D. where 25. A. way B. term C. game D. time 四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B、C三篇短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A No.7 Yucai School is the home to all students. Here they can join in many interesting activities in a term. The seventh graders are going to have a school trip to Panda Base next Friday. We wish all the students in Grade Seven read the following requirements. Hope you all have a good time! RULES FOR TRIP Students have to wear school uniforms. ★Remember to bring your own drinks and food. ★Keep the bus clean. ★Don’t forget to say hello to our drivers. If you have any questions, please call at 86334296. WANTED We want some students to take photos during the trip. If you are good at it, love taking photos and have a good camera please call: 84433627. NOTICE Meet on the school playground at 7:30. Walk to the bus stop near Shuijingfang at 8:00 and got on the bus in line. Listen to the guide carefully. Get more information from your head teacher. DIARY SHOW Write a diary after the trip. And email the school magazine. Don’t forget to write down your name and class in your diaries. E-mail: Jenny 2009@163.com. 26. When will the students in Grade Seven have a school trip? A. Next week. B. Next Friday. C. At 7:30. D. Last month. 27. If the students want to know more about the trip rules, they can call ________. A. 84433627 B. 86334296 C. their head teacher D. 86334299 28. What must the students have if they want to take photos during the trip? A. School uniforms. B. Say hello to the driver. C. Good camera. D. Good notebook 29. When and where do the students meet? A. On the playground at 7:30. B. On the bus at 8:00. C. At Shuijingfang at 7:30 D. In the car at 8:00. 30. What do the students have to write in their diary? A. Their emails. B. Their name and class. C. Their photos. D. Their pens. B Jeff loves reading. He reads in all his free time, while some other students in his class don’t like reading. They tease (取笑) him and think he is silly, but his parents and his teachers think he is great. They say reading is important, and it’s a good habit. One day Jeff is reading a book about planes. He tells his classmates about them. Next day Jeff’s science teacher asks her students to do homework about planes in five days. Who can do this homework best? It’s Jeff! At last, Jeff, Lucy, Chloe and Joe are in one group. They first read Jeff’s books about planes. They also go to the library to find more books about planes. Then the group meet at Joe’s house and want to make a model plane. Jeff has many good ideas (想法) because he knows lots of things about planes. It takes them only one night to make the plane. The plane looks great. The four students are very happy. When they give the plane to their teacher, the teacher says, “How beautiful!” She gives them an A+. 31. The underlined word “silly” in Paragraph 1 means “________” in English. A. easy B. foolish C. happy D. handsome 32. What do we know about the homework? A. It’s from Jeff’s art teacher. B. The students have to do it in three days. C. It’s not difficult for Jeff to do it. D. Many groups have good ideas for it. 33. Where do the four students make the model plane? A. In the classroom. B. In Jeff’s house. C. In Joe’s house. D. In the science class. 34. What is the right order (顺序) about doing homework? ①Go to the library. ②Meet at Joe’s house. ③Read Jeff’s books. ④Make the plane. A. ③①②④ B. ①②③④ C. ②①③④ D. ④③②① 35. What’s the best title of the passage? A. An Interesting Class B. A Friendly Teacher C. An Important Project D. A Model Plane C 配对阅读 阅读左栏人员的信息，然后与右栏的相关项目匹配。 ____36____ Sophia is an American student living in Beijing. When seeing her Chinese friends celebrating the solar term (节气) in winter, she also wants to eat some dumplings. ____37____ Zhang Hong likes to eat seafood. She wants to know what kind of fish is good for her eyes. She wants to buy some. ____38____ Li Lei plans to take his four children to fly kites in the park this weekend. It is great to go out in such good weather. ____39____ Wang Li learned how to make an apple milk shake this morning. She wants to make it for her parents. It is good for their health. ____40____ It is a tradition for Huang Sha’s family to get together and enjoy spring tea. They plan to invite some friends to have it after dinner. A. The Spring Equinox falls on March 20th or March 21st every year. It is the best time for outings, seeing flowers and flying kites in China. B. The Winter Solstice is the beginning of the coldest days in a year. People in Northern China usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day. C. Grain Buds (小满) is the 8th solar term of a year. This is a good time to eat fish. It is also a harvest (收获) season for fishermen. D. Frost’s Descent (霜降) is the last solar term of autumn. The weather becomes much colder than before. Eating apples at this time is good for people to keep healthy. E. Minor Cold is the 23rd solar term. People always start preparing for the Chinese New Year. An important traditional food for it is Laba Porridge. F. Grain Rain (谷雨) is the last solar term of spring. There is an old custom in Southern China that people drink spring tea on that day. G. Major Cold is the last solar term in winter. During Major Cold, people in Beijing have a habit of eating rice cake. 五、短文填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的答题位置上。 swim they dangerous tail and love noses make saving symbol killed but Turtles (海龟) are not new to us. We can often see them at the zoo. They’re ____41____. But how much do you know about them? They are usually over one metre long. They have four legs, a small ____42____ and a sharp mouth, but they have no teeth. They live under the water. They crawl very slowly, but they are good ____43____. They can live up to 150 years, so they are a ____44____ of long life. Turtles are an important part of the ocean ____45____ there are only seven kinds of turtles now and five of ____46____ are from China. They are in great ____47____ now. People throw lots of rubbish (垃圾) into the sea. It makes turtles lose their homes. People also ____48____ them for their meat. So there are fewer and fewer (越来越少) turtles. We need to ____49____ them now. First, don’t eat the food ____50____ of turtles. Then, we must keep the sea clean and let them have a nice place to live in. 六、读写综合 A回答问题 Last winter, I took a trip to Sanya with my friend. We got there by plane. We had a good time. On the first day, we rode along Haibin Road at sunset (日落). The sea wind blew our hair kindly. It was quite relaxing. When we stopped at a food stand, we saw a ten-year-old boy. He was selling some hand-made gifts in a little tent. Those gifts were beautiful paintings of dolphins. He told me that he drew the dolphins because he wanted people to take care of sea life. I was deeply touched. How kind the boy was! On the second day, my friends and I got up very early in the morning because we didn’t want to miss the sunrise (日出). We got to Haitang Bay before 6:00. It was kind of cold and everything was quiet. But later, the sun climbed up little by little and the sky turned from yellow to orange. The sea water kept moving with a bit of sunshine and the white birds flew across the blue sea. We enjoyed the colorful sunrise together. What a nice morning it was! Time goes fast but I will never forget the sunrise, the sunset and the kind people there. They have become a colorful “painting” in my mind! 51. How did the writer and his friends go to Sanya? ________________________________ 52. What was the boy selling in a little tent? ________________________________ 53. Why did the boy draw dolphins? ________________________________ 54. What time did the writer and his friends get to Haitang Bay? ________________________________ 55. What does the writer always remember about Sanya? ________________________________ B. 书面表达 56. 亲爱的同学们，首先祝贺大家顺利完成七年级的课程学习！在这一年的学习中，大家经历了许多开心、感动和难忘的事情。现在请你以 “An Unforgettable Day” 为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你印象深刻、难忘的一天。 要求：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80；2. 语言流畅、书写规范；3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 An Unforgettable Day I have a lot of great memories and there is a special day for me to remember. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试题 （满分为120分 考试用时90分钟） 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听句子选图片。本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑，每个句子听两遍。 1. Where did Tom go? A. B. C. 2.What is the speaker’s mother making now? A. B. C. 3. What are the students doing? A. B. C. 4. What’s the weather like? A. B. C. 5. What did the speaker see last weekend? A. B. C. B.听对话。（每小题1分，共5分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题。并在答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑，每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who did Mr Brown go to Shanghai with? A. His cousins. B. His friends. C. His family. 7. What does Tony want to do? A. To watch TV. B. To stay at home. C. To go to the beach. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Whose bike is it? A. Mike’s. B. Lucy’s. C. Mona’s. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What should we do to keep healthy? A. Eat much sweet food. B. Drink too many soft drinks. C. Do more exercise. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What animals does Bob’s father like best? A. Pandas. B. Monkeys. C. Kangaroos. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What did Susan do yesterday? A. She made some model planes. B. She made some birthday cards. C. She bought a nice gift for Jack. 12. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What does Ms Miller’s daughter look like? A. She is fat. B. She isn’t tall. C. She is thin. 14. What doesn’t Mary eat? A. Hamburgers. B. Chicken. C. Vegetables. 15. What does Mary do every day? A. She plays ping-pong. B. She watches TV. C. She plays basketball. C. 听短文，选择正确的答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. Where is David now? A. He’s in London. B. He’s in New York. C. He’s in Shanghai. 17. How’s the weather in Shanghai today? A. It’s rainy and cold. B. It’s sunny and hot. C. It’s cloudy and cool. 18. What animals are David and his cousin watching? A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Monkeys. 19. What is David’s aunt doing? A. She’s eating bananas. B. She’s buying ice-cream. C. She’s watching the animals 20. When will David get back home? A Next week. B. Next month. C. Next year. D. 听填信息。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇关于学生周末活动调查的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍 A Survey of How to Spend the Weekend When Monday, June 20th. Where No 13 Middle School. On Saturday morning Ten children did 21 homework or studied. On Saturday 22 Five children went shopping, three read books and 23 played computer games. On Saturday evening Eight watched TV 24 . On Sunday morning Two children visited friends, two 25 the rooms, and six played sports. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请通读下面对话，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello! ____1____ B: Fine, thanks. The holiday is coming. ____2____ A: I will go back to my hometown to visit my grandparents. B: ____3____ A: My hometown is Shenzhou. It’s a beautiful city. B: ____4____ A: It’s hot in summer. But in winter, it’s great. B: What about the food in Shenzhou? A: ____5____ You can come and try it! B: Sounds cool! A. Where is your hometown? B. It’s delicious and famous. C. What is your plan? D. What is the weather like there? E. How are you? F. People are very friendly there. 【答案】1. E 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要谈论A的假期计划及A的家乡。 【1题详解】 根据回答“Fine, thanks.”可知，空处应问对方好不好，E选项“你好吗”符合情景。故选E。 【2题详解】 根据回答“I will go back to my hometown to visit my grandparents.”可知，这是假期计划，空处应问对方的假期计划是什么，C选项“你的计划是什么”符合情景。故选C。 【3题详解】 根据回答“My hometown is Shenzhou.”可知，介绍家乡是深州，空处应问对方的家乡是哪里，A选项“你的家乡在哪里”符合情景。故选A。 【4题详解】 根据回答“It’s hot in summer. But in winter, it’s great.”可知，这是描述天气，空处应是问深州天气如何，D选项“那里天气怎么样”符合情景。故选D。 【5题详解】 根据问句“What about the food in Shenzhou?”可知，这是询问深州的食物怎么样，空处应做出评价，B选项“既美味又出名”符合情景。故选B。 二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下连贯的要求，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 It was Sunday yesterday. Steve had a ____6____ day. On the morning of Sunday, he played computer games with his friends ____7____ home. It was pretty good. In the afternoon, he went to ____8____ supermarket with his mother. They ____9____ many kinds of foods and vegetables. They liked to shop in this super-market ____10____ the things were always on sale. In the evening, he watched a talk show with his parents on TV. His parents thought the show was interesting but it was ____11____ boring for Steve. For Ann, she was very busy on the weekend and never stopped working. On Saturday morning, she cleaned her bedroom and did her homework. In the afternoon, she went to visit her uncle and helped him ____12____ some farm work. In the evening, she cooked dinner for her parents. After dinner, she washed the dishes. Then she went out for a walk with ____13____ dog. On Sunday, she spent about five hours ____14____ after her uncle’s baby daughter at home. ____15____ busy but great weekend! She thought she could learn a lot from helping others. 6. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed 7. A. with B. at C. for 8. A. a B. an C. the 9. A. buy B. buys C. bought 10. A. because B. so C. if 11. A. little B. a few C. a little 12. A. does B. to do C. doing 13. A. her B. she C. hers 14. A. look B. looked C. looking 15. A. What B. What a C. How 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Steve和Ann的周末活动。 【6题详解】 句意：史蒂夫度过了轻松的一天。 relax使放松；relaxing令人放松的；relaxed感到放松的。空处作定语修饰day，应用relaxing，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：在星期天的早上，他和他的朋友在家里玩电脑游戏。 with和；at在；for为了。at home“在家”，为固定短语，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：下午，他和妈妈去了超市。 a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指。此处泛指一家超市，应用不定冠词，supermarket以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：他们买了许多种类的食物和蔬菜。 buy买，动词原形；buys动词三单；bought动词过去式。根据上文“It was Sunday yesterday”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：他们喜欢在这家超级市场购物，因为那里的东西总是在打折。 because因为；so所以；if如果。前后是因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：他的父母认为这个节目很有趣，但对史蒂夫来说有点无聊。 little很少；a few少许，修饰可数名词复数；a little一点，修饰形容词或不可数名词。空处需要修饰形容词boring，只能用a little。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：下午，她去看望她的叔叔，并帮助他做一些农活。 does做，动词三单；to do动词不定式；doing动名词/现在分词。help sb to do sth“帮助某人做某事”，为固定短语，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：然后她带着她的狗出去散步。 her她的；she她；hers她的。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词her作定语。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：周日，她花了大约五个小时在家照顾叔叔的小女儿。 look看起来，动词原形；looked动词过去式；looking动名词/现在分词。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，为固定短语，故选C。 15题详解】 句意：多么忙碌但又美好的周末啊! What强调的中心词是不可数名词或名词复数；What a强调的中心词是单数名词；How强调的中心词是形容词或副词。此空强调的中心词是单数名词weekend，应用what a引导感叹句。故选B。 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各个小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 It is not always easy to know oneself. When I was young, I didn’t know what I wanted to be, ____16____ an accident made me know myself. To me, skating is important, and I skate every day. I don’t have time to go shopping or see movies but only to skate. I am the No. 1 in every ____17____ because of my hard work. I love skating. ____18____ in this world can make me so happy. ____19____, one day, I fell down and hurt myself badly. In the hospital, the doctor told me that I can’t do my sport any more and I can’t even do ____20____ things in my everyday life. The accident takes away my hope for skating. I don’t know what I am going to be. After eight months of sadness, I get to know something has to ____21____. Not spending my days sitting around, I begin to ____22____ other interesting jobs, for example, working as a swimming teacher and summer reading helper ____23____ kids. After a few months, I spend time on my interest in the arts. Little by little, I get an idea of ____24____ I want to be. Finally, I walk out of the sadness and become confident again. Sometimes, some large rocks stop our ____25____. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident doesn’t stop me from being successful. Today I’m a very confident person. 16. A. and B. but C. or D. so 17. A. club B. party C. team D. match 18. A. Everything B. Something C. Nothing D. Anything 19. A. Sadly B. Differently C. Safely D. Surely 20. A. quick B. easy C. funny D. special 21. A. collect B. leave C. change D. share 22. A. look out B. look at C. look after D. look for 23. A. with B. for C. as D. opposite 24. A. which B. what C. when D. where 25. A. way B. term C. game D. time 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者喜欢滑冰，但因受伤，夺走了作者滑冰的希望，最终，作者通过努力，走出了悲伤，重新变得自信起来的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：当我年轻的时候，我不知道自己想成为什么样的人，但一次意外让我认识了自己。 and并且，表顺承；but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择；so所以，表结果。根据“When I was young, I didn’t know what I wanted to be,...an accident made me know myself.”可知，“我不知道自己想成为什么样的人”与“一次意外让我认识了自己”之间为转折关系，可推测此处是但是一次意外让我认识了自己。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：由于我的努力，我每场比赛都是第一。 club俱乐部；party聚会；team团队；match比赛。根据“To me, skating is important, and I skate every day.”可知，对我来说，滑冰很重要，我每天都在滑冰，可推测此处是通过努力，我每场比赛都是第一名。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：这个世界上没有什么能让我如此快乐。 Everything一切事物；Something某事；Nothing没有什么；Anything（用于疑问句/否定句）任何事物。根据“To me, skating is important, and I skate every day. I don’t have time to go shopping or see movies but only to skate.”可知，对我来说，滑冰很重要，我每天都在滑冰，我没有时间去购物或看电影，只有滑冰，可推测此处是这个世界上没有什么能让我如此快乐。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：不幸的是，有一天，我摔倒了，伤得很重。 Sadly不幸地；Differently不同地；Safely安全地；Surely当然。根据“...one day, I fell down and hurt myself badly. In the hospital, the doctor told me that I can’t do my sport any more...”可知，有一天，我摔倒了，伤得很重，在医院里，医生告诉我，我不能再做运动了，可推测此处是不幸的。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：在医院里，医生告诉我，我不能再做运动了，我甚至不能在日常生活中做简单的事情。 quick快的；easy容易的；funny有趣的；special特别的。根据“...one day, I fell down and hurt myself badly. In the hospital, the doctor told me that I can’t do my sport any more...”可知，有一天，我摔倒了，伤得很重，在医院里，医生告诉我，我不能再做运动了，可推测此处是甚至不能在日常生活中做简单的事情。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：在经历了八个月的悲伤之后，我知道有些事情必须改变。 collect收集；leave离开；change 改变；share分享。根据“Not spending my days sitting around,...After a few months, I spend time on my interest in the arts.”可知，我不再整天无所事事，几个月后，我把时间花在对艺术的兴趣上，可推测此处是我知道有些事情必须改变。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我不再整天无所事事，而是开始寻找其他有趣的工作，例如，孩子们的游泳老师和暑期阅读助手。 look out留神；look at看；look after照顾；look for寻找。根据“Not spending my days sitting around, I begin to...other interesting jobs,...”可知，我不再整天无所事事，可推测此处是开始寻找其他有趣的工作。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：我不再整天无所事事，而是开始寻找其他有趣工作，例如，孩子们的游泳老师和暑期阅读助手。 with和；for为了；as作为；opposite与……相对。根据“...working as a swimming teacher and summer reading helper...kids.”可知，我开始寻找新的工作，可推测此处是孩子们的游泳老师和暑期阅读助手，即为孩子们工作，介词for“为了”符合语境。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：渐渐地，我明白了自己想成为什么样的人。 which哪个；what什么；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“After a few months, I spend time on my interest in the arts.”可知，几个月后，我把时间花在对艺术的兴趣上，可推测此处是我明白了自己想成为什么样的人。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：有时，一些大石头阻挡了我们的道路。 way道路；term学期；game游戏；time时间。根据“We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over.”可知，我们可以选择留在后面，也可以试着爬过去，可推测此处是一些大石头阻挡了我们的道路。故选A。 四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B、C三篇短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A No.7 Yucai School is the home to all students. Here they can join in many interesting activities in a term. The seventh graders are going to have a school trip to Panda Base next Friday. We wish all the students in Grade Seven read the following requirements. Hope you all have a good time! RULES FOR TRIP Students have to wear school uniforms. ★Remember to bring your own drinks and food. ★Keep the bus clean. ★Don’t forget to say hello to our drivers. If you have any questions, please call at 86334296. WANTED We want some students to take photos during the trip. If you are good at it, love taking photos and have a good camera please call: 84433627. NOTICE Meet on the school playground at 7:30. Walk to the bus stop near Shuijingfang at 8:00 and got on the bus in line. Listen to the guide carefully. Get more information from your head teacher. DIARY SHOW Write a diary after the trip. And email the school magazine. Don’t forget to write down your name and class in your diaries. E-mail: Jenny 2009@163.com. 26. When will the students in Grade Seven have a school trip? A. Next week. B. Next Friday. C. At 7:30. D. Last month. 27. If the students want to know more about the trip rules, they can call ________. A. 84433627 B. 86334296 C. their head teacher D. 86334299 28. What must the students have if they want to take photos during the trip? A. School uniforms. B. Say hello to the driver. C. Good camera. D. Good notebook 29. When and where do the students meet? A. On the playground at 7:30. B. On the bus at 8:00. C. At Shuijingfang at 7:30 D. In the car at 8:00. 30. What do the students have to write in their diary? A. Their emails. B. Their name and class. C. Their photos. D. Their pens. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了育才中学的公告牌上关于七年级将要进行的校园之旅的要求。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The seventh graders are going to have a school trip to Panda Base next Friday.”可知，七年级的学生下周五将去熊猫基地旅行。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you have any questions, please call at 86334296.”可知，如果学生想要了解更多旅行规则可以拨打86334296这个号码。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We want some students to take photos during the trip. If you are good at it, love taking photos and have a good camera please call: 84433627.”可知，如果你想让一些学生在旅行中拍照，要有一台好的相机。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Meet on the school playground at 7:30.”可知，学生们将于7点半在操场集合。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t forget to write down your name and class in your diaries.”可知，学生要在日记上写下名字和班级。故选B。 B Jeff loves reading. He reads in all his free time, while some other students in his class don’t like reading. They tease (取笑) him and think he is silly, but his parents and his teachers think he is great. They say reading is important, and it’s a good habit. One day Jeff is reading a book about planes. He tells his classmates about them. Next day Jeff’s science teacher asks her students to do homework about planes in five days. Who can do this homework best? It’s Jeff! At last, Jeff, Lucy, Chloe and Joe are in one group. They first read Jeff’s books about planes. They also go to the library to find more books about planes. Then the group meet at Joe’s house and want to make a model plane. Jeff has many good ideas (想法) because he knows lots of things about planes. It takes them only one night to make the plane. The plane looks great. The four students are very happy. When they give the plane to their teacher, the teacher says, “How beautiful!” She gives them an A+. 31. The underlined word “silly” in Paragraph 1 means “________” in English. A. easy B. foolish C. happy D. handsome 32. What do we know about the homework? A. It’s from Jeff’s art teacher. B. The students have to do it in three days. C. It’s not difficult for Jeff to do it. D. Many groups have good ideas for it. 33. Where do the four students make the model plane? A. In the classroom. B. In Jeff’s house. C. In Joe’s house. D. In the science class. 34. What is the right order (顺序) about doing homework? ①Go to the library. ②Meet at Joe’s house. ③Read Jeff’s books. ④Make the plane. A. ③①②④ B. ①②③④ C. ②①③④ D. ④③②① 35. What’s the best title of the passage? A. An Interesting Class B. A Friendly Teacher C. An Important Project D. A Model Plane 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了热爱阅读的Jeff因阅读积累的知识帮助小组出色完成飞机模型作业的故事。 【31题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They tease him and think he is silly”可知，同学们取笑Jeff，认为他很傻，“silly”与“foolish”意思相近。故选B。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“One day Jeff is reading a book about planes. He tells his classmates a lot about them. Next day Jeff’s science teacher asks her students to do homework about planes in five days. Who can do this homework best? It’s Jeff!”可知，Jeff之前读过关于飞机的书，对飞机很了解，所以这个作业对他来说不难。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the group meet at Joe’s house and want to make a model plane”可知，四个学生在Joe家制作飞机模型。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They first read Jeff’s books about planes. They also go to the library to find more books about planes. Then the group meet at Joe’s house and want to make a model plane.”可知，做作业的顺序是：读Jeff的书→去图书馆→在Joe家见面→制作飞机模型，即③①②④。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕Jeff阅读习惯如何帮助小组制作飞机模型展开，“飞机模型”是核心线索，最适合作为标题。故选D。 C 配对阅读 阅读左栏人员的信息，然后与右栏的相关项目匹配。 ____36____ Sophia is an American student living in Beijing. When seeing her Chinese friends celebrating the solar term (节气) in winter, she also wants to eat some dumplings. ____37____ Zhang Hong likes to eat seafood. She wants to know what kind of fish is good for her eyes. She wants to buy some. ____38____ Li Lei plans to take his four children to fly kites in the park this weekend. It is great to go out in such good weather. ____39____ Wang Li learned how to make an apple milk shake this morning. She wants to make it for her parents. It is good for their health. ____40____ It is a tradition for Huang Sha’s family to get together and enjoy spring tea. They plan to invite some friends to have it after dinner. A. The Spring Equinox falls on March 20th or March 21st every year. It is the best time for outings, seeing flowers and flying kites in China. B. The Winter Solstice is the beginning of the coldest days in a year. People in Northern China usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day. C. Grain Buds (小满) is the 8th solar term of a year. This is a good time to eat fish. It is also a harvest (收获) season for fishermen. D. Frost’s Descent (霜降) is the last solar term of autumn. The weather becomes much colder than before. Eating apples at this time is good for people to keep healthy. E. Minor Cold is the 23rd solar term. People always start preparing for the Chinese New Year. An important traditional food for it is Laba Porridge. F. Grain Rain (谷雨) is the last solar term of spring. There is an old custom in Southern China that people drink spring tea on that day. G. Major Cold is the last solar term in winter. During Major Cold, people in Beijing have a habit of eating rice cake. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是对左栏五个人的需求与右栏七个节气相关内容的匹配情况进行了解释说明。 【36题详解】 根据“Sophia is an American student living in Beijing. When seeing her Chinese friends celebrating the solar term in winter, she also wants to eat some dumplings.”可知，索菲娅看到中国朋友在冬季的节气庆祝时，也想吃饺子。选项B“冬至是一年中最冷日子的开始。中国北方的人们通常在那天吃饺子和羊肉汤。”与之匹配。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“Zhang Hong likes to eat seafood. She wants to know what kind of fish is good for her eyes. She wants to buy some.”可知，张红想知道哪种鱼对眼睛好并想买一些。选项C“小满是一年中的第8个节气。这是吃鱼的好时候，也是渔民的收获季节。”与之匹配。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“Li Lei plans to take his four children to fly kites in the park this weekend. It is great to go out in such good weather.”可知，李雷计划周末带四个孩子去公园放风筝。选项A“春分在每年的3月20日或21日。在中国，这是郊游、赏花和放风筝的最佳时间。”与之匹配。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“Wang Li learned how to make an apple milk shake this morning. She wants to make it for her parents. It is good for their health.”可知，王丽学做了苹果奶昔，想做给父母，认为这对他们的健康有益。选项D“霜降是秋天的最后一个节气。天气比以前冷多了。这个时候吃苹果对人们保持健康有好处。”与之匹配。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“It is a tradition for Huang Sha’s family to get together and enjoy spring tea. They plan to invite some friends to have it after dinner.”可知，黄沙一家有团聚喝春茶的传统，还计划邀请朋友饭后一起喝。选项F“谷雨是春天的最后一个节气。中国南方有一个古老的习俗，人们在那天喝春茶。”与之匹配。故选F。 五、短文填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的答题位置上。 swim they dangerous tail and love noses make saving symbol killed but Turtles (海龟) are not new to us. We can often see them at the zoo. They’re ____41____. But how much do you know about them? They are usually over one metre long. They have four legs, a small ____42____ and a sharp mouth, but they have no teeth. They live under the water. They crawl very slowly, but they are good ____43____. They can live up to 150 years, so they are a ____44____ of long life. Turtles are an important part of the ocean, ____45____ there are only seven kinds of turtles now and five of ____46____ are from China. They are in great ____47____ now. People throw lots of rubbish (垃圾) into the sea. It makes turtles lose their homes. People also ____48____ them for their meat. So there are fewer and fewer (越来越少) turtles. We need to ____49____ them now. First, don’t eat the food ____50____ of turtles. Then, we must keep the sea clean and let them have a nice place to live in. 【答案】41. lovely 42. tail 43. swimmers 44. symbol 45. but 46. them 47. danger 48. kill 49. save 50. made 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了海龟的基本信息、生活习性以及它们面临的生存威胁。 【41题详解】 句意：它们很可爱。根据“They’re… ”结合备选词可知，此处表示海龟很可爱，love“爱”，其形容词形式lovely“可爱的” 符合语境，在句中作表语。故填lovely。 【42题详解】 句意：它们有四条腿、一条小尾巴和一张尖嘴，但没有牙齿。根据“They have four legs, a small…and a sharp mouth, but they have no teeth.”可知，此处表示海龟有一个小尾巴，备选词tail“尾巴”符合语境，可数名词，结合a可知，此处用单数形式。故填tail。 【43题详解】 句意：它们爬得很慢，但却是游泳好手。由“They live under the water.”可知海龟擅长游泳，备选词swim可转换为名词swimmers“游泳者”，此处指海龟是擅长游泳的动物，用复数形式。故填 swimmers。 【44题详解】 句意：它们能活到150 岁，所以是长寿的象征。“a symbol of...”为固定短语，意为“……的象征”，备选词symbol“象征”符合语境。故填symbol。 【45题详解】 句意：海龟是海洋的重要组成部分，但现在只有七种海龟，其中五种来自中国。前半句讲海龟的重要性，后半句讲其种类少，存在转折关系，备选词but“但是” 符合语境。故填but。 【46题详解】 句意：海龟是海洋的重要组成部分，但现在只有七种海龟，其中五种来自中国。此处指代前文提到的“seven kinds of turtles”，且作介词of的宾语，备选词they的宾格形式them“它们”符合语境。故填them。 【47题详解】 句意：它们现在处于极大的危险中。“in great danger”为固定短语，意为“处于极大危险中”，结合后文海龟数量减少的内容，备选词dangerous的名词形式danger“危险”符合语境。故填danger。 【48题详解】 句意：人们还为了它们的肉而杀害它们。根据“So there are fewer and fewer turtles.”可知人们杀害海龟导致其数量减少，备选词killed 的动词原形kill“杀害”符合语境，句子时态为一般现在时，主语people为复数，用动词原形。故填kill。 【49题详解】 句意：我们现在需要拯救它们。由前文海龟处于危险中可知，此处表示需要拯救它们，备选词saving的动词原形save“拯救”符合语境，need to后接动词原形。故填save。 【50题详解】 句意：首先，不要吃用海龟制成的食物。“made of”为固定短语，意为“由…… 制成”，此处为过去分词短语作定语修饰food，备选词make的过去分词made符合语境。故填made。 六、读写综合 A回答问题 Last winter, I took a trip to Sanya with my friend. We got there by plane. We had a good time. On the first day, we rode along Haibin Road at sunset (日落). The sea wind blew our hair kindly. It was quite relaxing. When we stopped at a food stand, we saw a ten-year-old boy. He was selling some hand-made gifts in a little tent. Those gifts were beautiful paintings of dolphins. He told me that he drew the dolphins because he wanted people to take care of sea life. I was deeply touched. How kind the boy was! On the second day, my friends and I got up very early in the morning because we didn’t want to miss the sunrise (日出). We got to Haitang Bay before 6:00. It was kind of cold and everything was quiet. But later, the sun climbed up little by little and the sky turned from yellow to orange. The sea water kept moving with a bit of sunshine and the white birds flew across the blue sea. We enjoyed the colorful sunrise together. What a nice morning it was! Time goes fast but I will never forget the sunrise, the sunset and the kind people there. They have become a colorful “painting” in my mind! 51. How did the writer and his friends go to Sanya? ________________________________ 52. What was the boy selling in a little tent? ________________________________ 53. Why did the boy draw dolphins? ________________________________ 54. What time did the writer and his friends get to Haitang Bay? ________________________________ 55. What does the writer always remember about Sanya? ________________________________ B. 书面表达 56. 亲爱的同学们，首先祝贺大家顺利完成七年级的课程学习！在这一年的学习中，大家经历了许多开心、感动和难忘的事情。现在请你以 “An Unforgettable Day” 为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你印象深刻、难忘的一天。 要求：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80；2. 语言流畅、书写规范；3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 An Unforgettable Day I have a lot of great memories and there is a special day for me to remember. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. They went to Sanya by plane./By plane. 52. He was selling some hand-made gifts in a little tent. 53. Because he wanted people to take care of sea life. 54. They got to Haitang Bay before 6:00./Before 6:00. 55. The writer always remembers the sunrise, the sunset and the kind people there. 56. 例文 An Unforgettable Day I have a lot of great memories and there is a special day for me to remember. Our class went on a school trip to a farm on May 1st this year. When we arrived at the farm, the fresh air and the beautiful scenery made us relaxed and happy. First, we visited the vegetable fields. The farmers showed us how to grow vegetables. Then, we milked the cows, fed the chickens and rode the horses. It was my first time to visit the farm, so I felt so curious and excited. After that, we had a picnic on the grass. We ate delicious food and talked with each other happily. We also sang and told jokes. We really enjoyed ourselves. How time flew! When it was time to leave, we were a little sad but also very happy. The school trip not only brought us a lot of fun but also let us learn a lot about farming. What an unforgettable day it was! 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者去年冬天和朋友去三亚旅行的经历，包括在日落时沿海滨路骑行、遇到卖手工海豚画的男孩、早起看日出等，以及这些经历给作者留下的深刻记忆。 【51题详解】 根据“Last winter, I took a trip to Sanya with my friend. We got there by plane.”可知，作者和他的朋友们乘飞机去的三亚。故填They went to Sanya by plane./By plane. 【52题详解】 根据“When we stopped at a food stand, we saw a ten-year-old boy. He was selling some hand-made gifts in a little tent.”可知，那个男孩在小帐篷里卖一些手工礼物。故填He was selling some hand-made gifts in a little tent. 【53题详解】 根据“He told me that he drew the dolphins because he wanted people to take care of sea life.”可知，男孩画海豚是因为他想让人们保护海洋生物。故填Because he wanted people to take care of sea life. 【54题详解】 根据“On the second day... We got to Haitang Bay before 6:00.”可知，作者和他的朋友们在6点前到达了海棠湾。故填They got to Haitang Bay before 6:00./Before 6:00. 【55题详解】 根据“Time goes fast but I will never forget the sunrise, the sunset and the kind people there.”可知，作者一直记得三亚的日出、日落和那里善良的人们。故填The writer always remembers the sunrise, the sunset and the kind people there. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，介绍自己难忘的一天，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头点明主题，引出农场旅行。 第二步，具体介绍在农场的活动。 第三步，收尾，抒发感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①go on a school trip进行学校旅行 ②milk the cows挤牛奶 ③have a picnic去野餐 [高分句型] ①When we arrived at the farm, the fresh air and the beautiful scenery made us relaxed and happy.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②What an unforgettable day it was!（感叹句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$