精品解析：2022-2023学年海南省海口市外研版（三起）（2012）六年级下册期末测试英语试卷

2023年海口市小学教育质量监测英语科试卷 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分40分） 1. 听录音，从A、B、C中选出你所听到的单词。每个单词读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. get B. met C. let （ ） 2. A. foot B. cook C. moon （ ） 3. A. high B. hear C. home （ ） 4. A. catch B. watch C. teach （ ） 5. A. sixty B. story C. sunny 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. C ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】1. get 2. cook 3. home 4. watch 5. sunny 2. 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1 ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C ④. E ⑤. D 【解析】 详解】1.—Where is the ball? —It’s under the desk. 2.—Can you sing well, Lingling? —Yes. Singing is my hobby. 3.—Sam, what does your sister do? —She is a nurse. 4.—What’s the matter with you? —I feel sad. 5. People in China eat zongzi at the Dragon Boat Festival. 3. 听录音，根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Tea. B. Bread. C. Shoes. （ ） 2. A. It’s blue. B. It’s a dog. C. It’s small. （ ） 3. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I do. （ ） 4. A. Her uncle. B. To school. C. Flying kites. （ ） 5. A. Of course. B. Not very often. C. You’re welcome. 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. A ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】1. Daming, what do you want to eat? 2. What colour is the T-shirt? 3. Can you run fast? 4. Where did Amy go yesterday? 5. Thank you for your present, Dad. 4. 听下面小短文，判断句子是(T)否(F)与短文内容意思一致。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Sam will have a picnic with Tom in the park this Sunday. （ ） 2. They will go to the park by car. （ ） 3. Sam will take some apples. （ ） 4. Sam and Tom will play chess under the tree. （ ） 5. They will go home at 11:00. 【答案】 ①. T ②. F ③. F ④. T ⑤. T 【解析】 【详解】Hello, I’m Sam. This Sunday, I will have a picnic with Tom in the park. We will go there by bus. I will take some hamburgers and milk. Tom will take some apples. We will play chess under the tree. We will go home at eleven o’ clock. 第二部分 笔试（共六大题，满分60分） 选出每组中不属于同一类别的词。 5. A. coat B. cold C. hot 6. A. four B. five C. kind 7. A. face B. nose C. long 8. A. east B. swim C. west 9. A. shop B. ruler C. pencil 【答案】5. A 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 【解析】 【5题详解】 A外套，B冷的，C热的，BC都是形容词，A是名词，故选A。 【6题详解】 A四，B五，C友善的，AB都是基数词，C是形容词，故选C。 【7题详解】 A脸，B鼻子，C长的，AB都是名词，C是形容词，故选C。 【8题详解】 A东部，B游泳，C西部，AC都是名词，B是动词，故选B。 【9题详解】 A商店，B尺子，C铅笔，BC都是学习用品，A是地点，故选A。 单项选择。从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 10. Hainan is a fantastic place. It’s in ______ south of China. ( ) A. a B. an C. the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：海南是个很棒的地方，它位于中国的南部。本题考查定冠词the的用法。方位词(如south, north等)前通常加定冠词the，表示特指某一范围内的方位。此处“south of China”特指中国境内的南部地区，故需用the。故选C。 11. My brother is good at Maths. He helps ______ a lot. ( ) A. me B. my C. I 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥擅长数学，他帮助我很多。本题考查代词宾格的用法。动词helps后需接宾语，应使用宾格代词me。选项B为形容词性物主代词，需修饰名词；选项C为主格代词，不能作宾语。故选A。 12. —Mike was ill yesterday so he went to the ______. ( ) —I’m so sorry. A. airport B. museum C. hospital 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—迈克昨天病了，所以他去了______。—我很难过。本题考查名词在具体语境中的选择。根据“生病(was ill)”的语境，应选择与看病相关的场所“医院(hospital)”。A机场，B博物馆，不符合题意。故选C。 13. —Who is in the classroom? ( ) —Wang Wei. He ______ a letter now. A. writes B. is writing C. will write 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—谁在教室？—王伟。他正在写信。本题考查现在进行时的用法。根据“now”可知动作正在进行，需用“be动词+动词-ing”结构。主语“He”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，构成“is writing”。故选B。 14. —Why are you so ______, Simon? ( ) —Because I have got a useful dictionary. A. excited B. bored C. angry 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—西蒙，你为什么如此______？—因为我得到了一本有用的词典。本题考查形容词辨析。A兴奋的，B无聊的，C生气的。根据答语得到有用的词典可知，此处应表达积极情绪，A选项符合题意，故选A。 15. —Can I help you? ( ) —______. I need some coffee. A. No, you can’t B. Yes, please C. No, thank you 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—需要帮忙吗？—好的，请。我需要一些咖啡。本题考查日常交际用语中接受帮助的回答方式。当对方询问“Can I help you?”时，若接受帮助，常用“Yes, please.”并补充具体需求；若拒绝则用“No, thank you.”。此处回答者明确表示需要咖啡，应选择肯定回答。故选B。 16. Next week, we ______ a football game. I hope our team will win! ( ) A. has B. had C. are going to have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周，我们______一场足球比赛。我希望我们队能赢！本题考查一般将来时的用法。时间状语“Next week”表明动作发生在将来，需用将来时态。“be going to + 动词原形”表示计划或将要发生的动作。故选C。 17. —Jack, ______ boys are there in your class? ( ) —There are twenty-two. A. how many B. how much C. how big 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—Jack，你们班有多少个男孩？—有22个。本题考查疑问词组的用法。根据答句“There are twenty-two.”可知，问题询问的是可数名词的数量，而“how many”后接可数名词复数形式(如boys)，用于询问数量。how much询问数量时，后跟不可数名词；how big多大，不符合题意。故选A。 18. —Is it going to rain soon? ( ) —______. Look! The sun is shining. A. I think so B. You’re right C. I don’t think so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—马上要下雨了吗？—______。看！太阳正照耀着。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。A我也这样认为。B你是对的。C我不这样认为。根据答句太阳正照耀可推断，说话者认为不会下雨，需用否定表达。选项C表示否定观点，符合逻辑。故选C。 19. —Does Mary often have English food? ( ) —______ She enjoys Chinese food. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. No, she hasn’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—玛丽经常吃英国食物吗？—不，她不吃。她喜欢中国食物。本题考查一般疑问句的否定回答。原句助动词为“does”，回答需用“doesn’t”对应。根据后句“她喜欢中国食物”可知，此处应否定提问。故选B。 选择方框内的单词或词组完成下列句子。每个限用一次。 A. season B. wash C. strong D. study hard E. role model 20. —Who is your ______, Xiaoming? —Zhong Nanshan. He is a great doctor. 21. —Susan, which ______ do you like? —I like autumn. It is beautiful. 22. The Great Wall is old but ______. It’s famous in the world. 23. —Peter, please ______ your hands before lunch. —OK, Mum. 24. I want to be a policeman in the future, so I ______ every day. 【答案】20. E 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 【解析】 【20题详解】 句意：—谁是你的榜样，小明？—钟南山。他是一个伟大的医生。role model榜样，故选E。 【21题详解】 句意：—苏珊，你喜欢哪个季节？—我喜欢秋季。它很漂亮。season季节，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：长城是旧的但是很坚固。它在世界上是著名的。strong坚固的，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：—皮特，吃午饭前请洗你的手。—好的，妈妈。wash洗，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我将来想成为一名警察，所以我每天努力学习。study hard努力学习，故选D。 情景交际。根据对话内容，选择合适的句子完成下列对话。每个句子只能使用一次。 A: Hi, John! Tomorrow is Jim’s birthday. ______25______ B: Good idea! A: I want to buy some stamps for him. ______26______ B: OK. I’ll buy him a CD. A: ______27______ He likes listening to music. B: ______28______ A: At his house. B: Sounds good! ______29______ A: Yes. 10 friends are coming, and his mum will make a big birthday cake. B: Wow! I like birthday cakes. A. That’s great! B. Let’s buy presents for him. C. Will many friends come tomorrow? D. He is interested in collecting stamps. E. Where will he have the birthday party? 【答案】25. B 26. D 27. A 28. E 29. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲的是给吉姆过生日的计划与安排。 【25题详解】 下句句意：好主意！可知这句是提出建议相关，选项B“ 让我们给他买些礼物吧。”符合语境，故选B。 【26题详解】 上句句意：我想给他买一些邮票。可知这句解释为什么买邮票，选项D“ 他对收集邮票感兴趣。”符合语境，故选D。 【27题详解】 上句句意：我将给他买一个CD。下句句意：他喜欢听音乐。可知这句是表示赞同，选项A“太棒了！”符合语境，故选A。 【28题详解】 下句句意：在他家。可知这句是问地点相关，选项E“ 他将在哪里举办生日聚会？”符合语境，故选E。 【29题详解】 下句句意：是的。有10个朋友要来，他妈妈会制作一个大的生日蛋糕。可知这句问朋友是否过来，选项C“ 明天很多朋友要来吗？”符合语境，故选C。 阅读理解。 阅读下面短文，并根据其内容，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。 On Monday morning, the kids talked happily in the classroom. Hi, everyone! My Children’s Day was fun. How was your Children’s Day? Wonderful! I stayed at home on that day. I read some interesting books. My parents made a delicious dinner for me. Great! I spent the day with my grandparents. We went to Baishamen Park. My grandparents bought a pen for me. I love it! Very good! I cleaned my room in the morning. In the afternoon, I played basketball with my friends. Then we saw a film in the evening. We had fun! 30. The kids talked about their Children’s Day. （ ） 31. Betty stayed at home on that day. （ ） 32. Linda spent the day with her parents. （ ） 33. Wu Dong played basketball with his friends in the evening. （ ） 34. They all had a happy Children’s Day. （ ） 【答案】30. T 31. T 32. F 33. F 34. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了孩子们儿童节做事情。 【30题详解】 句意：孩子们谈论他们的儿童节。根据“My Children’s Day was fun.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【31题详解】 句意：那天贝蒂待在家里了。根据“I stayed at home on that day.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【32题详解】 句意：琳达和父母一起度过了一天。根据“I spent the day with my grandparents.”，可知是和祖父母，故答案为F。 【33题详解】 句意：晚上吴东和他的朋友们打篮球。根据“In the afternoon, I played basketball with my friends.”，可知下午打篮球，故答案为F。 【34题详解】 句意：他们都度过了一个快乐的儿童节。根据全文可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 　 阅读下面材料，根据其内容选择正确答案。 Welcome to Dongshan Zoo! The summer holiday is coming! Welcome to visit our zoo! The cute pandas are waiting to meet you. They will give you a show. And the monkeys like to eat bananas. The elephants from America will make you laugh a lot. The birds are so clever. They can say “nihao”. You can take photos of them! Do you like these lovely animals? Come and see! Ticket Price Age Price for each（元/人） 6~18 ¥20 ≥19 ¥40 Opening Time 8:30— 16:00 Monday to Friday 9:00— 18:00 Weekends Remember! ●Keep the zoo clean. ●Don’t go near the animals. ●Don’t give monkeys any bananas. 35. The cute pandas will ______. ( ) A. give a show B. say “nihao” C. take photos 36. The ______ in the zoo are from America. ( ) A. monkeys B. elephants C. birds 37. Taotao is 11 years old. He will visit the zoo with his father. The tickets will be ______. ( ) A. ¥ 20 B. ¥ 40 C. ¥ 60 38. The zoo opens at ______ in the morning at weekends. ( ) A. 8:30 B. 9:00 C. 18:00 39. Remember to ______! ( ) A. keep the zoo clean B. go near the animals C. give monkeys bananas 【答案】35. A 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了东山动物园。 【35题详解】 句意：可爱的熊猫将要____。A表演，B说“你好”，C拍照。根据“They will give you a show.”，可知它们将要表演，故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：动物园里的____来自美洲。A猴子，B大象，C鸟。根据“The elephants from America will make you laugh a lot.”可知大象来自美洲，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：涛涛11岁。他将要和他爸爸去动物园。票价将是____。A20元，B40元，C60元。根据文中可知6-18岁每人20元，大于等于19岁每人40元，故涛涛和爸爸两个人需60元，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：动物园周末早上____开园。A八点半，B九点，C十八点。根据“9:00— 18:00 Weekends”，可知周末早上九点开园，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：记住____！A保持动物园干净，B靠近动物，C给猴子香蕉。根据“Keep the zoo clean.”，可知选项A与文章相符，故选A。 40. 书面表达。 星星小记者报社每月举行征文活动开始啦！本月的主题是“我的妈妈”。假如你是李华，请根据表格中的信息，向报社投稿，介绍你的妈妈。 要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2.不少于5句话； 3.开头语和结束语已给出。 My Mother Job a teacher From Guangzhou Look tall and thin Favourite sport running Every day run in the playground I have a nice mother.________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ I love my mother very much! 【答案】范文： I have a nice mother. She is a teacher. She is from Guangzhou. She is tall and thin. Her favourite sport is running. She runs in the playground every day. I love my mother very much! 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目是假如你是李华，根据表格中的信息，向报社投稿，从职业、籍贯、外貌、爱好和日常活动等方面介绍你的妈妈，时态是一般现在时。要求语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。不少于5句话；开头语和结束语已给出。 2. 参考词汇和参考句型： 参考词汇：a teacher一名教师，is from来自，tall and thin又高又瘦，running跑步，run in the playground在操场上跑步 参考句型：She is…；Her favourite sport is…；She runs… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2023年海口市小学六年级教育质量监测英语科听力测试一听录音，从ABC中选出你所听到的单词，每个单词读两遍。One get. get. To cook. cook. Three home. home. For watch. watch. Five Sunny. Sunny. 2、看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画，每个句子读两遍。Six, where is the ball . is under the desk? Where is the ball . is under the desk? Seven, can you sing? well? Lining, yes, singing is my hobby. Can you sing? well? sing? Yes, singing is my hobby. Eight, sam, what does your sister do? SHE is a nurse. Sam, what does your sister do? SHE is a nurse. Nine, what's the matter with you? I feel sad. What's the matter with you? I feel sad. Ten people in china eat zones AA at the dragon boat festival. People in china eat zoza at the dragon boat festival. 3、听录音根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的答语，每个句子读两遍。Eleven dumpling, what do you want to eat? Dummling, what do you want to eat? Twelve, what color is the t shirt? What color is the t shirt? Thirteen, can you run fast? Can you run fast? Fourteen, where did amy go yesterday? Where did amy go yesterday? Fifteen, thank you for your present dad. Thank you for your present, dad. 4、听下面小短文，判断句子是否与短文内容意思一致，相符的打勾，不相符的打叉，短文读两遍。Hello, i'm sam. This sunday, I will have a picnic with tom in the park. We will go there by bus. I will take some hamburgers and milk. Tom will take some apples. We will play chess under the tree. We will go home at eleven o'clock. Hello, i'm sam. This sunday, I will have a picnic with tom in the park. We will go there by bus. I will take some hamburgers and milk. Tom will take some apples. We will play chess under the tree. We will go home at eleven o'clock. 听力测试到此结束。 2023年海口市小学教育质量监测英语科试卷 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分40分） 1. 听录音，从A、B、C中选出你所听到的单词。每个单词读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. get B. met C. let （ ） 2. A. foot B. cook C. moon （ ） 3. A. high B. hear C. home （ ） 4. A. catch B. watch C. teach （ ） 5. A. sixty B. story C. sunny 2. 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 3. 听录音，根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Tea. B. Bread. C. Shoes. （ ） 2. A. It’s blue. B. It’s a dog. C. It’s small. （ ） 3. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I do. （ ） 4. A. Her uncle. B. To school. C. Flying kites. （ ） 5. A. Of course. B. Not very often. C. You’re welcome. 4. 听下面小短文，判断句子是(T)否(F)与短文内容意思一致。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Sam will have a picnic with Tom in the park this Sunday. （ ） 2. They will go to the park by car. （ ） 3. Sam will take some apples. （ ） 4. Sam and Tom will play chess under the tree. （ ） 5. They will go home at 11:00. 第二部分 笔试（共六大题，满分60分） 选出每组中不属于同一类别的词。 5. A. coat B. cold C. hot 6. A. four B. five C. kind 7. A. face B. nose C. long 8. A. east B. swim C. west 9. A. shop B. ruler C. pencil 单项选择。从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 10. Hainan is a fantastic place. It’s in ______ south of China. ( ) A. a B. an C. the 11. My brother is good at Maths. He helps ______ a lot. ( ) A. me B. my C. I 12. —Mike was ill yesterday, so he went to the ______. ( ) —I’m so sorry A airport B. museum C. hospital 13. —Who is in the classroom? ( ) —Wang Wei. He ______ a letter now. A. writes B. is writing C. will write 14. —Why are you so ______, Simon? ( ) —Because I have got a useful dictionary. A. excited B. bored C. angry 15. —Can I help you? ( ) —______. I need some coffee. A. No, you can’t B. Yes, please C. No, thank you 16. Next week, we ______ a football game. I hope our team will win! ( ) A. has B. had C. are going to have 17. —Jack, ______ boys are there in your class? ( ) —There are twenty-two. A. how many B. how much C. how big 18. —Is it going to rain soon? ( ) —______. Look! The sun is shining. A. I think so B. You’re right C. I don’t think so 19. —Does Mary often have English food? ( ) —______ She enjoys Chinese food. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. No, she hasn’t. 选择方框内的单词或词组完成下列句子。每个限用一次。 A. season B. wash C. strong D. study hard E. role model 20. —Who is your ______, Xiaoming? —Zhong Nanshan. He is a great doctor. 21. —Susan, which ______ do you like? —I like autumn. It is beautiful. 22. The Great Wall is old but ______. It’s famous in the world. 23. —Peter please ______ your hands before lunch. —OK, Mum. 24. I want to be a policeman in the future, so I ______ every day. 情景交际。根据对话内容，选择合适的句子完成下列对话。每个句子只能使用一次。 A: Hi, John! Tomorrow is Jim’s birthday. ______25______ B: Good idea! A: I want to buy some stamps for him. ______26______ B: OK. I’ll buy him a CD. A: ______27______ He likes listening to music. B: ______28______ A: At his house. B: Sounds good! ______29______ A: Yes. 10 friends are coming, and his mum will make a big birthday cake. B: Wow! I like birthday cakes A. That’s great! B. Let’s buy presents for him. C. Will many friends come tomorrow? D. He is interested in collecting stamps. E. Where will he have the birthday party? 阅读理解。 阅读下面短文，并根据其内容，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。 On Monday morning, the kids talked happily in the classroom. Hi, everyone! My Children’s Day was fun. How was your Children’s Day? Wonderful! I stayed at home on that day. I read some interesting books. My parents made a delicious dinner for me. Great! I spent the day with my grandparents. We went to Baishamen Park. My grandparents bought a pen for me. I love it! Very good! I cleaned my room in the morning. In the afternoon, I played basketball with my friends. Then we saw a film in the evening. We had fun! 30. The kids talked about their Children’s Day. （ ） 31. Betty stayed at home on that day. （ ） 32. Linda spent the day with her parents. （ ） 33. Wu Dong played basketball with his friends in the evening. （ ） 34 They all had a happy Children’s Day. （ ） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容选择正确答案。 Welcome to Dongshan Zoo! The summer holiday is coming! Welcome to visit our zoo! The cute pandas are waiting to meet you. They will give you a show. And the monkeys like to eat bananas. The elephants from America will make you laugh a lot. The birds are so clever. They can say “nihao”. You can take photos of them! Do you like these lovely animals? Come and see! Ticket Price Age Price for each（元/人） 6~18 ¥20 ≥19 ¥40 Opening Time 8:30— 16:00 Monday to Friday 9:00— 18:00 Weekends Remember! ●Keep the zoo clean. ●Don’t go near the animals. ●Don’t give monkeys any bananas. 35. The cute pandas will ______. ( ) A. give a show B. say “nihao” C. take photos 36. The ______ in the zoo are from America. ( ) A. monkeys B. elephants C. birds 37. Taotao is 11 years old. He will visit the zoo with his father. The tickets will be ______. ( ) A. ¥ 20 B. ¥ 40 C. ¥ 60 38. The zoo opens at ______ in the morning at weekends. ( ) A. 8:30 B. 9:00 C. 18:00 39. Remember to ______! ( ) A. keep the zoo clean B. go near the animals C. give monkeys bananas 40. 书面表达。 星星小记者报社每月举行的征文活动开始啦！本月的主题是“我的妈妈”。假如你是李华，请根据表格中的信息，向报社投稿，介绍你的妈妈。 要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2.不少于5句话； 3.开头语和结束语已给出。 My Mother Job a teacher From Guangzhou Look tall and thin Favourite sport running Every day run in the playground I have a nice mother.________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ I love my mother very much! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $