精品解析：辽宁省阜新市太平区2024-2025学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2024～2025学年度（下）期末学业质量检测 七年级英语 （本试卷共45小题 满分90分 考试时间 90分钟） 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello, I’m Beth. Last weekend I went on a camping trip with my family. It was also my mom’s birthday. My grandparents, uncles, aunts and cousins came and joined us. We went to the countryside. My cousin Max is a food influencer (博主). He often makes videos (视频) about cooking at home. So this time, he took many cooking things and food. We put up our tents (帐篷). Max made a fire and cooked for us! Max cooked beef, potatoes, tofu, mutton and fish. He made our day! There was also a lot of candy and a cake for my mom. Everything looked delicious. I had some beef and potatoes first. When I tried to get some cake, I found there was no cake left and there was only some candy. I was too late! Luckily, Susan had a big piece. I had some of hers. Thanks, @ Susan! You are so nice a cousin! Watch our camping video here: A FAMILY CAMPING TRIP-MAX 1. What did Max do on the camping trip? A. He put up a tent. B. He ate a lot of candy. C. He cooked for the family. D. He watched many cooking videos. 2. What does the underlined word “hers” refer to? A. Mom’s candy. B. Susan’s candy. C. Beth’s cake. D. Susan’s cake. 3. What does Beth think of Susan? A. Smart. B. Nice. C. Brave. D. Rich. 4. The passage is mainly about ________. A. delicious food by Max B. ways of making videos C. a camping trip with family D. a great weekend with friends 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Beth与家人一起露营的经历，特别提到她的表弟Max为全家人做饭以及Susan分享蛋糕的温馨故事。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Max made a fire and cooked for us!”可知，Max在露营时为全家人做饭。故选C。 【2题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“When I tried to get some cake, I found there was no cake left… Luckily, Susan had a big piece. I had some of hers.”可知，“hers”指代的是Susan的蛋糕。故选D。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Thanks, @ Susan! You are so nice a cousin!”可知，Beth认为Susan非常友善。故选B。 【4题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕Beth与家人的露营活动展开，重点描述了Max做饭和Susan分享蛋糕的细节。因此文章主要讲述的是“与家人的一次露营旅行”。故选C。 B My name is Wu Hao. I started a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects. I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful. I find insects in many different places, such as the yard (院子) around my house and the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I often put it in a glass bottle. I look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I will use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write its name, the date when I found it and where I found it. Finally, I take it back to where I saw it and let it go. I don’t keep it. Some day, I want to be an entomologist. That’s a person who studies insects. Then my hobby will be my job! 5. Wu Hao often puts the new insect in ________. A. a glass box B. his yard C. his pencil box D. a glass bottle 6. If Wu Hao finds an insect, he won’t ________ in his notebook. A. write its name B. write its age C. write the date D. draw a picture of it 7. What can we know from Paragraph 3? A. Wu Hao is an entomologist. B. Wu Hao’s job is studying insects. C. Wu Hao’s dream is to be an entomologist. D. Wu Hao’s hobby is collecting books about insects. 8. What is the passage mainly about? A. What Wu Hao’s hobby is. B. Why Wu Hao likes insects. C. Where Wu Hao finds insects. D. How Wu Hao draws pictures. 【答案】5. D 6. B 7. C 8. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了吴浩的爱好——收集昆虫，以及他如何观察、记录并放生昆虫的过程，同时表达了他未来想成为昆虫学家的梦想。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“When I see a new insect, I often put it in a glass bottle.”可知，吴浩会将新发现的昆虫放入玻璃瓶中。故选D。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“I also write its name, the date when I found it and where I found it.”（“我还会写下它的名字、发现的日期和地点。”）以及“draw a picture of it”（“画下它的图画”）可知，吴浩不会在笔记本中记录昆虫的年龄。故选B。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第3段“Some day, I want to be an entomologist.”可知，吴浩的梦想是成为昆虫学家。故选C。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕吴浩的爱好——收集昆虫展开，详细描述了他如何观察、记录并放生昆虫，以及他的未来梦想。因此，文章主要内容是介绍吴浩的爱好。故选A。 C Trees provide (提供) wood for buildings. They provide homes for birds. They also keep the air clean. Trees are important to us. But do you know how a tree grows up (生长)? Trees change a lot as they grow. Between 1 and 3 years old, ▲ . For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to keep the animals away. At the age of 15, trees become young trees. They begin to produce flowers and fruit. When the tree is 20 to 25 years old, it becomes a real adult tree. The tree reaches its largest size (尺寸). The adult tree not only gives us shade and oxygen, but also provides a great place for us to rest. After that, trees begin to grow older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. When part of a tree becomes dead, it provides a home for small animals. In many ways, the life of a tree is just like everyone’s own life. Each period (阶段) of life brings its own joy and challenge. Let’s enjoy every minute of our life. 9. Which of the following can be best put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph2? A. young trees grow very fast B. young trees begin to produce oxygen C. young trees get stronger and stronger D. young trees learn how to protect themselves 10. When the tree is ________ years old, we can say it is a real adult tree. A. about 3 B. about 12 C. about 15 D. about 23 11. Trees are still important to animals after they die because they can ________. A. provide food for them B. keep the air clean C. provide homes for small animals D. produce oxygen for them 12. What is the writing purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To tell us a tree’s lifetime. B. To teach us how to plant Trees. C. To talk about how to save trees. D. To show us the different kinds of trees. 【答案】9. D 10. D 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了树木的生长阶段及其对人类和自然的重要性。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第2段“For example, many trees grow thorns to keep the animals away（例如，许多树会长出刺来防止动物靠近）”这是树保护自己的方式，可知 幼树在这一阶段学会了自我保护。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“When the tree is 20 to 25 years old, it becomes a real adult tree”可知，成年树的年龄范围是20到25岁。选项D“大约23岁”在此范围内。故选D。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第5段“When part of a tree becomes dead, it provides a home for small animals”可知，树木死后仍能为动物提供栖息地。故选C。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。全文通过描述树木从幼年到成年再到死亡的生命周期，展现了其不同阶段的特点和意义。选项A“告诉我们树的一生”最贴合文章主旨。故选A。 D Remember the delicious pizza that you made? For most of us, it takes a long time to learn how to make something tasty, but not for Remmi Smith. She can make amazing dishes. She’s also becoming well-known for her delicious Italian salad dressing. And with her knowledge of social media (社交媒体), she’s making sure that everyone knows she’s here! Remmi was born in China, and now she lives in the USA. She is just 16. She has already starred in two shows on cooking and her book of healthy recipes has recently come out. From the age of four, Remmi helped in the kitchen (厨房) by washing and cutting vegetables. By the age of seven, Remmi was a real food lover and could cook complete meals for her family. Remmi began making videos (制作视频) for fun. Her mother videoed her while she was cooking and put the videos online (在网上). A local TV station played them. They then asked Remmi to create another show for them. That show is mainly about Remmi’s interest and it is encouraging teenagers to value healthy eating. The young girl believes that when young people make their own food they care more about what they eat. Remmi works with a company in the USA. The company shows her videos in school dining halls. About 3.5 million students watch her every day! Remmi’s new idea is a healthy-snack service. For a monthly subscription (月度订阅), people receive snacks, such as fruit sticks and popcorn (爆米花), and fun cooking ways that help young people develop a healthy lifestyle. 13. What is Remmi Smith famous for? A. Her delicious pizza. B. Her books of healthy recipes. C. Her Italian salad dressing. D. Her knowledge of social media. 14. When could Remmi make complete family meals? A. At the age of nine. B. By the age of seven. C. From the age of four. D. At the age of sixteen. 15. Why did the local TV station ask Remmi to make another show? A To make more money. B. To sell her cooking videos. C. To encourage healthy eating. D. To show her love for cooking. 16. Which is the correct order according to (根据) the passage? ①A TV station played Remmi’s videos. ②Remmi’s mother put her videos online. ③Remmi created a new show for teenagers. ④Remmi got the idea of healthy-snack service. A. ④③②① B. ④②③① C. ②①④③ D. ②①③④ 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. C 16. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了16岁的烹饪天才Remmi Smith的成长经历及其在健康饮食推广方面的成就。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“She’s also becoming well-known for her delicious Italian salad dressing”可知，Remmi因意大利沙拉酱出名。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“By the age of seven, Remmi was a real food lover and could cook complete meals for her family”可知，7岁时，Remmi已能为家人烹饪完整的餐食。故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“That show is mainly about Remmi’s interest and it is encouraging teenagers to value healthy eating”可知，电视台邀请她制作新节目的目的是推广健康饮食。故选C。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容梳理时间顺序：② 电视台播放视频（第三段“A local TV station played them”）；① 母亲上传视频（第二段“Her mother videoed her...put the videos online”）；③ 为青少年制作新节目（第三段“asked Remmi to create another show”）；④ 推出健康零食服务（第五段“Remmi’s new idea is a healthy-snack service”）。正确顺序为②→①→③→④。故选D。 第二节 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。 When the weather gets warm, people love to play in the water. Many students like to swim in pools, lakes and even rivers. But water can be dangerous. About 10 people die from drowning (溺水) each day in the USA. These simple rules may help you enjoy the water safely (安全地). ___17___ If you can’t swim, don’t go into the water. And take a swimming class. Swimming is much easier than you think. There are many swimming classes at swimming clubs and sports centers. Be careful. ___18___ If you need help, the lifeguards (救生员) can help you. When you play in the water, don’t push or jump on others. Don’t swim alone. When you go swimming, always swim with another person ___19___ If something happens, one of you can go and get help. ___20___ But when you’re in a boat, wear a life jacket. If you fall into the deep water, you will be safe. Enjoy the water, but remember safety comes first. A. Learn to swim. B. Go to swim in places with lifeguards. C. Swimming is more difficult than boating. D. Boating is another way to enjoy the water. E. The two of you can watch out for each other. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. E 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何在水中安全玩耍的几条建议，包括学习游泳、在有救生员的地方游泳、不要独自游泳以及划船时穿救生衣等。 【17题详解】 根据“If you can’t swim, don’t go into the water. And take a swimming class.”可知，这里强调学习游泳的重要性，此处是说要学习游泳。选项A“学习游泳。”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“If you need help, the lifeguards can help you.”可知，此处建议在有救生员的地方游泳，选项B“去有救生员的地方游泳。”符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 根据“When you go swimming, always swim with another person... If something happens, one of you can go and get help.”可知，此处强调互相照应，选项E“你们两人可以互相照应。”符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“But when you’re in a boat, wear a life jacket.”可知，此处提到划船时的安全措施，选项D“划船是另一种享受水的方式。”符合语境。故选D。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Some people have no interest in sports. They think that sports make them ___21___ and smell bad. They say, “Why do we waste time playing sports?” To these people, I politely say, “You have not found the ___22___ of sports!” Let me share with you a basketball game I played two weeks ago. Our parents and friends were there to ___23___ for us. A lot of people were watching. We all wanted to ___24___ the game in front of so many people. The game was ___25___ over and we were one point behind. Our coach (教练) called us together and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we score now or the game is over. Let’s work hard to score. Even if (即使) we don’t score, ___26___ we know that we have tried our best. So, boys, don’t think too much. It doesn’t matter if we lose. Just do it.” Well, in the last ___27___ of the game, we truly scored and two teams tied (打成平局)! We went into overtime (加时赛). The coach hugged (拥抱) ___28___ of us. He told us that he was pleased because he had never seen a team try harder than us. Playing sports ___29___ me happy and comfortable. That’s why I play sports whenever I get the chance. So my ____30____ is to choose a sport and keep doing it. Your body will thank you and your mind will be ready to work well. 21. A. dull B. tired C. lonely D. poor 22. A. topic B. time C. fun D. chance 23. A. show B. improve C. help D. cheer 24. A. win B. watch C. join D. beat 25. A. suddenly B. nearly C. finally D. quickly 26. A. at first B. at once C. at least D. as a result 27. A. month B. week C. hour D. minute 28. A. both B. either C. all D. neither 29. A. makes B. gives C. sends D. stays 30. A. interest B. advice C. practice D. situation 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者通过一场篮球比赛的经历，阐述了运动的乐趣和重要性，并鼓励人们选择一项运动并坚持下去。 【21题详解】 句意：他们认为运动让他们感到疲惫和气味难闻。 dull无聊的；tired疲惫的；lonely孤独的；poor贫穷的。根据文章第1段“Some people think that sports make them...and smell bad”可知，运动会导致出汗和体力消耗，与“疲惫”直接相关。故选B。 22题详解】 句意：你们还没有发现运动的乐趣！ topic话题；time时间；fun乐趣；chance机会。根据文章第1段“You have not found the...of sports”结合后文对比赛乐趣的描述，此处强调运动的快乐本质。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我们的父母和朋友在那里为我们加油。 show展示；improve提高；help帮助；cheer加油。根据文章第2段“Our parents and friends were there to...for us”及后文“A lot of people were watching”可知，观众在场是为了支持鼓励。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：我们都想当着这么多人的面赢得比赛。 win赢得；watch观看；join加入；beat击败。根据文章第2段“We all wanted to...the game”及后文对比赛结果的描述，此处强调获胜的目标。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：比赛几乎结束，我们落后一分。 suddenly突然；nearly几乎；finally最终；quickly快速地。根据文章第2段“Let’s work hard to score.”可知，教练在鼓励他们接下来的比赛中要努力得分，根据“The game was...over and we were one point behind”可知，比赛接近尾声但未完全结束。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：至少我们知道已经尽力了。 at first起初；at once立刻；at least至少；as a result结果。根据文章第2段教练的鼓励“Even if we don’t score...we know that we have tried our best”可知，此处表示最低限度的安慰，强调尽力后的收获。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：在比赛的最后一分钟，我们真的得分了！ month月；week周；hour小时；minute分钟。根据文章第3段“in the last...of the game”及篮球比赛的常规时间单位，此处指比赛最后时刻，比赛最后阶段用 “分钟” 描述更合理。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：教练拥抱了我们所有人。 both两者；either任一；all全部；neither两者都不。根据文章第3段“He hugged...of us”及前文“our team”的集体描述，此处指全体成员，队伍成员是多人，用 “all”。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：运动让我感到快乐和舒适。 makes使；gives给；sends发送；stays停留。根据文章第4段“Playing sports...me happy”及固定搭配“make sb. adj.”结构，此处表示“使某人处于某种状态”。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：所以我的建议是选择一项运动并坚持下去。 interest兴趣；advice建议；practice练习；situation情况。根据文章第4段“So my...is to choose a sport”及作者总结性的倡议语气，此处应提出建议。故选B。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 I still remember my primary school homework on animals. I decided ___31___ (write) about the whale (鲸鱼). I have loved them from a young age. I’m not quite sure why I love them. It might be something about ___32___ (they) shape. They have a smooth shape, and their tails look like a heart. They also move so ___33___ (slow) and beautifully, like a tree dancing in the wind. This way, they seem very clever. So, of course, one of my best ___34___ (memory) was when I got to see a type of whale called the Southern Right Whale in Argentina. Watching them moving smoothly in the water, I felt ___35___ (happy) than ever. They ___36___ (be) so beautiful! And I’m not the only one that loves whales. Different peoples across the world have a special place for whales ___37___ their hearts. Take the Maori people in New Zealand as ___38___ example. Living by the ocean, they see whales as guardians (守护者) of the ocean and talk about them a lot in their ___39___ (tradition) stories. Why was I interested in whales like the Maori people? ___40___ they need our protection. That’s what my school homework was about—animals we need to protect. Whales play a big role in the ocean. So, protecting whales means protecting the whole ocean. 【答案】31. to write 32. their 33. slowly 34. memories 35. happier 36. were 37. in 38. an 39. traditional 40. Because 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者从小对鲸鱼的热爱，以及鲸鱼在世界不同文化中的特殊地位，最后点明保护鲸鱼的重要性。 【31题详解】 句意：我决定写关于鲸鱼的文章。decide to do sth是固定搭配，表示“决定做某事”，故填to write。 【32题详解】 句意：可能是因为它们的形状。此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词shape，they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。 【33题详解】 句意：它们动作缓慢而优美。修饰动词move需用副词，slow的副词是slowly，故填slowly。 【34题详解】 句意：所以，当然，我最美好的回忆之一是在阿根廷看到一种名为南露脊鲸的鲸鱼。“one of + 可数名词复数” 表示 “…… 之一”，“memory” 的复数是 “memories” ，故填 memories。 【35题详解】 句意：我感到比以往更快乐。根据than ever可知需用比较级，“happy” 的比较级是 “happier” ，故填happier。 【36题详解】 句意：它们太美了！ 描述过去看到的鲸鱼状态需用一般过去时，主语是复数they，故填were。 【37题详解】 句意：世界各地的人们心中对鲸鱼有特殊情感。固定搭配 in one’s heart（在某人心中），故填in。 【38题详解】 句意：以新西兰毛利人为例。固定搭配take...as an example（以……为例），故填an。 【39题详解】 句意：在他们的传统故事中经常提到鲸鱼。修饰名词stories需用形容词，“tradition” 的形容词形式是 “traditional”，故填traditional。 【40题详解】 句意：因为它们需要我们的保护。根据前文 “Why was I interested in whales like the Maori people?” 可知这里回答喜爱鲸鱼的原因，需用连词Because表原因，故填Because。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，1-3小题，每小题2分，4小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 If you go to South Africa, don’t miss Table Mountain. It is one of the landmarks (地标) of South Africa. It is also one of the new seven wonders of nature. The mountain got its name because of its flat top. The top of Table Mountain is flat (平坦的). The flat top is about 1500 metres from one side to the other. When you stand on the top of this mountain, you can see the beautiful views of the whole city of Cape Town. Table Mountain is a popular place for visitors. About 800,000 people visit it every year. Visitors can choose to walk to the top. They can also take a cable car (缆车) to the top of the mountain. The first cable car could carry 20 people to the top at a time. Today it can carry 65 people. Table Mountain is part of the Table Mountain National Park. In this park, there are a lot of special plants. The plants only grow in this park. People can’t find the plants in other parts of the world. In fact, 70% of its plants are not found anywhere else. 41. Why did Table Mountain get its name? ________________________ 42. How can visitors get to the top of Table Mountain? ________________________ 43. Why are the plants special? ________________________ 44. Do you want to visit Table Mountain? Why or why not? Write 20 words or more. ________________________ 【答案】41. Because of its flat top. 42. They can walk or take a cable car. 43. Because 70% of its plants are not found anywhere else. 44. Yes, I do. Because it’s one of the symbols of South Africa and a new wonder of nature. I want to enjoy the beautiful views from the top and see the special plants. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了南非的桌山。 【41题详解】 根据“The mountain got its name because of its flat top.”可知，桌山其平坦的山顶而得名。故填Because of its flat top. 【42题详解】 根据“Visitors can choose to walk to the top. They can also take a cable car…”可知，游客可以步行或乘坐缆车到达山顶。故填They can walk or take a cable car. 【43题详解】 根据“The plants only grow in this park… 70% of its plants are not found anywhere else.”可知，70%的植物只生长在这个公园。故填Because 70% of its plants are not found anywhere else. 【44题详解】 开放性问题，答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because it’s one of the symbols of South Africa and a new wonder of nature. I want to enjoy the beautiful views from the top and see the special plants. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 假定你是宋扬，最近正和英国笔友Charlie通过邮件谈论各自旅行的经历。请你用英文向他介绍你的一次旅行经历。内容包括： （1）时间地点； （2）具体做的事： （3）旅行的感受。 注意： （1）词数80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Charlie, I’m very glad to tell you about one of my trips. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please write to me and tell me about your trip too. Yours, Song Yang 【答案】范文： Dear Charlie, I’m very glad to tell you about one of my trips. Last summer, I went to Beijing with my parents. We visited the Great Wall first. It was so long and amazing. Climbing it made me feel the wisdom of ancient people. Then we went to the Palace Museum. There were many old and beautiful things. At last, we visited Tian’anmen Square. It was so grand. We also tried Beijing Duck, which was delicious. I felt very excited and happy. It was a great and unforgettable trip. Please write to me and tell me about your trip too. Yours, Song Yang 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：书信体记叙文，分享旅行经历 ； ②时态：一般过去时（描述过去旅行经历）； ③提示：涵盖旅行时间、地点、同行人员、具体活动以及感受。 【写作步骤】 第一步：开篇点明写信目的，引出要分享的旅行经历； 第二步：按顺序描述旅行中具体做的事； 第三步：表达旅行感受，总结旅行是美好且难忘。 【亮点词汇】 ①the Great Wall长城 ②the Palace Museum故宫博物馆 【高分句型】 ①Climbing it made me feel the wisdom of ancient people. （动名词短语作主语） ②We also tried Beijing Duck which was delicious. （非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024～2025学年度（下）期末学业质量检测 七年级英语 （本试卷共45小题 满分90分 考试时间 90分钟） 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hello, I’m Beth. Last weekend I went on a camping trip with my family. It was also my mom’s birthday. My grandparents, uncles, aunts and cousins came and joined us. We went to the countryside. My cousin Max is a food influencer (博主). He often makes videos (视频) about cooking at home. So this time, he took many cooking things and food. We put up our tents (帐篷). Max made a fire and cooked for us! Max cooked beef, potatoes, tofu, mutton and fish. He made our day! There was also a lot of candy and a cake for my mom. Everything looked delicious. I had some beef and potatoes first. When I tried to get some cake, I found there was no cake left and there was only some candy. I was too late! Luckily, Susan had a big piece. I had some of hers. Thanks, @ Susan! You are so nice a cousin! Watch our camping video here: A FAMILY CAMPING TRIP-MAX 1. What did Max do on the camping trip? A. He put up a tent. B. He ate a lot of candy. C. He cooked for the family. D. He watched many cooking videos. 2. What does the underlined word “hers” refer to? A. Mom’s candy. B. Susan’s candy. C. Beth’s cake. D. Susan’s cake. 3. What does Beth think of Susan? A. Smart. B. Nice. C. Brave. D. Rich. 4. The passage is mainly about ________. A. delicious food by Max B. ways of making videos C. a camping trip with family D. a great weekend with friends B My name is Wu Hao. I started a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects. I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful. I find insects in many different places, such as the yard (院子) around my house and the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I often put it in a glass bottle. I look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I will use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write its name, the date when I found it and where I found it. Finally, I take it back to where I saw it and let it go. I don’t keep it. Some day, I want to be an entomologist. That’s a person who studies insects. Then my hobby will be my job! 5. Wu Hao often puts the new insect in ________. A. a glass box B. his yard C. his pencil box D. a glass bottle 6. If Wu Hao finds an insect, he won’t ________ in his notebook. A. write its name B. write its age C. write the date D. draw a picture of it 7. What can we know from Paragraph 3? A Wu Hao is an entomologist. B. Wu Hao’s job is studying insects. C. Wu Hao’s dream is to be an entomologist. D. Wu Hao’s hobby is collecting books about insects. 8. What is the passage mainly about? A. What Wu Hao’s hobby is. B. Why Wu Hao likes insects. C. Where Wu Hao finds insects. D. How Wu Hao draws pictures. C Trees provide (提供) wood for buildings. They provide homes for birds. They also keep the air clean. Trees are important to us. But do you know how a tree grows up (生长)? Trees change a lot as they grow. Between 1 and 3 years old, ▲ . For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to keep the animals away. At the age of 15, trees become young trees. They begin to produce flowers and fruit. When the tree is 20 to 25 years old, it becomes a real adult tree. The tree reaches its largest size (尺寸). The adult tree not only gives us shade and oxygen, but also provides a great place for us to rest. After that, trees begin to grow older and even die. At this time, they still have their important place in nature. When part of a tree becomes dead, it provides a home for small animals. In many ways, the life of a tree is just like everyone’s own life. Each period (阶段) of life brings its own joy and challenge. Let’s enjoy every minute of our life. 9. Which of the following can be best put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph2? A. young trees grow very fast B. young trees begin to produce oxygen C. young trees get stronger and stronger D. young trees learn how to protect themselves 10. When the tree is ________ years old, we can say it is a real adult tree. A. about 3 B. about 12 C. about 15 D. about 23 11. Trees are still important to animals after they die because they can ________. A. provide food for them B. keep the air clean C. provide homes for small animals D. produce oxygen for them 12. What is the writing purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To tell us a tree’s lifetime. B. To teach us how to plant Trees. C To talk about how to save trees. D. To show us the different kinds of trees. D Remember the delicious pizza that you made? For most of us, it takes a long time to learn how to make something tasty, but not for Remmi Smith. She can make amazing dishes. She’s also becoming well-known for her delicious Italian salad dressing. And with her knowledge of social media (社交媒体), she’s making sure that everyone knows she’s here! Remmi was born in China and now she lives in the USA. She is just 16. She has already starred in two shows on cooking and her book of healthy recipes has recently come out. From the age of four, Remmi helped in the kitchen (厨房) by washing and cutting vegetables. By the age of seven, Remmi was a real food lover and could cook complete meals for her family. Remmi began making videos (制作视频) for fun. Her mother videoed her while she was cooking and put the videos online (在网上). A local TV station played them. They then asked Remmi to create another show for them. That show is mainly about Remmi’s interest and it is encouraging teenagers to value healthy eating. The young girl believes that when young people make their own food, they care more about what they eat. Remmi works with a company in the USA. The company shows her videos in school dining halls. About 3.5 million students watch her every day! Remmi’s new idea is a healthy-snack service. For a monthly subscription (月度订阅), people receive snacks, such as fruit sticks and popcorn (爆米花), and fun cooking ways that help young people develop a healthy lifestyle. 13. What is Remmi Smith famous for? A. Her delicious pizza. B. Her books of healthy recipes. C. Her Italian salad dressing. D. Her knowledge of social media. 14. When could Remmi make complete family meals? A. At the age of nine. B. By the age of seven. C. From the age of four. D. At the age of sixteen. 15. Why did the local TV station ask Remmi to make another show? A. To make more money. B. To sell her cooking videos. C. To encourage healthy eating. D. To show her love for cooking. 16 Which is the correct order according to (根据) the passage? ①A TV station played Remmi’s videos. ②Remmi’s mother put her videos online. ③Remmi created a new show for teenagers. ④Remmi got the idea of healthy-snack service A. ④③②① B. ④②③① C. ②①④③ D. ②①③④ 第二节 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。 When the weather gets warm, people love to play in the water. Many students like to swim in pools, lakes and even rivers. But water can be dangerous. About 10 people die from drowning (溺水) each day in the USA. These simple rules may help you enjoy the water safely (安全地). ___17___ If you can’t swim, don’t go into the water. And take a swimming class. Swimming is much easier than you think. There are many swimming classes at swimming clubs and sports centers. Be careful. ___18___ If you need help, the lifeguards (救生员) can help you. When you play in the water, don’t push or jump on others. Don’t swim alone. When you go swimming, always swim with another person ___19___ If something happens, one of you can go and get help. ___20___ But when you’re in a boat, wear a life jacket. If you fall into the deep water, you will be safe. Enjoy the water, but remember safety comes first. A. Learn to swim. B. Go to swim in places with lifeguards. C. Swimming is more difficult than boating. D. Boating is another way to enjoy the water. E. The two of you can watch out for each other. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Some people have no interest in sports. They think that sports make them ___21___ and smell bad. They say, “Why do we waste time playing sports?” To these people, I politely say, “You have not found the ___22___ of sports!” Let me share with you a basketball game I played two weeks ago. Our parents and friends were there to ___23___ for us. A lot of people were watching. We all wanted to ___24___ the game in front of so many people. The game was ___25___ over and we were one point behind. Our coach (教练) called us together and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we score now or the game is over. Let’s work hard to score. Even if (即使) we don’t score, ___26___ we know that we have tried our best. So, boys, don’t think too much. It doesn’t matter if we lose. Just do it.” Well, in the last ___27___ of the game, we truly scored and two teams tied (打成平局)! We went into overtime (加时赛). The coach hugged (拥抱) ___28___ of us. He told us that he was pleased because he had never seen a team try harder than us. Playing sports ___29___ me happy and comfortable. That’s why I play sports whenever I get the chance. So my ____30____ is to choose a sport and keep doing it. Your body will thank you and your mind will be ready to work well. 21. A. dull B. tired C. lonely D. poor 22. A. topic B. time C. fun D. chance 23. A. show B. improve C. help D. cheer 24. A. win B. watch C. join D. beat 25. A. suddenly B. nearly C. finally D. quickly 26. A. at first B. at once C. at least D. as a result 27. A. month B. week C. hour D. minute 28. A. both B. either C. all D. neither 29. A. makes B. gives C. sends D. stays 30. A. interest B. advice C. practice D. situation 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 I still remember my primary school homework on animals. I decided ___31___ (write) about the whale (鲸鱼). I have loved them from a young age. I’m not quite sure why I love them. It might be something about ___32___ (they) shape. They have a smooth shape, and their tails look like a heart. They also move so ___33___ (slow) and beautifully, like a tree dancing in the wind. This way, they seem very clever. So, of course, one of my best ___34___ (memory) was when I got to see a type of whale called the Southern Right Whale in Argentina. Watching them moving smoothly in the water, I felt ___35___ (happy) than ever. They ___36___ (be) so beautiful! And I’m not the only one that loves whales. Different peoples across the world have a special place for whales ___37___ their hearts. Take the Maori people in New Zealand as ___38___ example. Living by the ocean, they see whales as guardians (守护者) of the ocean and talk about them a lot in their ___39___ (tradition) stories. Why was I interested in whales like the Maori people? ___40___ they need our protection. That’s what my school homework was about—animals we need to protect. Whales play a big role in the ocean. So, protecting whales means protecting the whole ocean. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，1-3小题，每小题2分，4小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 If you go to South Africa, don’t miss Table Mountain. It is one of the landmarks (地标) of South Africa. It is also one of the new seven wonders of nature. The mountain got its name because of its flat top. The top of Table Mountain is flat (平坦的). The flat top is about 1500 metres from one side to the other. When you stand on the top of this mountain, you can see the beautiful views of the whole city of Cape Town. Table Mountain is a popular place for visitors. About 800,000 people visit it every year. Visitors can choose to walk to the top. They can also take a cable car (缆车) to the top of the mountain. The first cable car could carry 20 people to the top at a time. Today it can carry 65 people. Table Mountain is part of the Table Mountain National Park. In this park, there are a lot of special plants. The plants only grow in this park. People can’t find the plants in other parts of the world. In fact, 70% of its plants are not found anywhere else. 41. Why did Table Mountain get its name? ________________________ 42. How can visitors get to the top of Table Mountain? ________________________ 43. Why are the plants special? ________________________ 44. Do you want to visit Table Mountain? Why or why not? Write 20 words or more. ________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 假定你是宋扬，最近正和英国笔友Charlie通过邮件谈论各自旅行的经历。请你用英文向他介绍你的一次旅行经历。内容包括： （1）时间地点； （2）具体做的事： （3）旅行的感受。 注意： （1）词数80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数： （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Charlie, I’m very glad to tell you about one of my trips. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please write to me and tell me about your trip too. Yours, Song Yang 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$