Unit4 Smart home词汇综合运用精练-2025-2026学年沪教版英语(五四学制)七年级上册

2025-08-07
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北极光ing
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语沪教版(五四学制)七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 4 Smart home
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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文件大小 64 KB
发布时间 2025-08-07
更新时间 2025-09-29
作者 北极光ing
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-08-07
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沪教版(五四学制)七年级上册 Unit4 Smart home词汇综合运用精练 一、根据短文内容及括号里单词的正确形式或汉语提示填空. (一) Smart homes are becoming more and more popular. They use technology to make our lives easier and 1. ______ (safe). For example, smart lights can 2. ______ (control) with a phone app. When you are not at home, you can turn them on or off 3. ______ (远程). A smart thermostat can learn your habits and adjust the temperature 4. ______ (自动地). There are also smart locks. You don’t need a key—just use your phone to 5. ______ (unlock) the door. Some smart fridges can even 6. ______ (提醒) you when you run out of milk. Sensors in the home can 7. ______ (detect) smoke or water leaks and send 8. ______ (警报) to your phone. Living in a smart home 9. ______ (sound) like a dream, but it’s important to keep your devices secure. Always 10. ______ (update) their software! (二) Welcome to my smart home! Let me show you around. First, the living room. The curtains open and close 1. ______ (by oneself) when the sun 2. ______ (rise). The sofa has a built-in speaker—you can 3. ______ (连接) it to your phone and play music. In the kitchen, a smart oven can 4. ______ (cook) food perfectly. It 5. ______ (know) when the food is ready and stops 6. ______ (work). The fridge has a camera—you can check what’s inside from the supermarket using an app. Upstairs, the smart bed 7. ______ (monitor) your sleep. It tells you how well you 8. ______ (sleep) last night. The bathroom mirror is a screen—it shows the 9. ______ (天气) and your daily schedule. Smart homes are amazing. They 10. ______ (make) life more convenient every day! 二、根据句子中首字母提示完成填空(30小题) 1. A smart home uses technology to control devices like lights and t______. 1. You can use your phone to o______ the smart door lock from far away. 1. The smart fridge can send a message when you need to b______ more eggs. 1. A s______ in the room can detect if someone is moving at night. 1. The smart thermostat a______ the temperature to keep you comfortable. 1. With a smart speaker, you can ask it to p______ music or tell you the news. 1. The curtains in my smart home close a______ when it gets dark. 1. Please c______ your phone to the smart TV to watch a movie. 1. The smart oven will r______ you when the cake is done. 1. A smart home can help save e______ by turning off lights when not needed. 1. The app on my phone shows the e______ usage of my smart home. 1. The smart bed m______ how long you sleep and how deep it is. 1. You don’t need a key—just use your f______ to unlock the smart door. 1. The smart mirror d______ the weather forecast every morning. 1. If there’s a water leak, the s______ will send an alarm to your phone. 1. The smart window can open when the a______ inside is not fresh. 1. I can t______ on the smart lights before I get home using an app. 1. The smart washing machine can finish the work by i______. 1. The smart home system keeps your personal information s______. 1. The smart clock w______ me up with soft music every morning. 1. The smart garage door opens when it d______ my car approaching. 1. You can s______ a message to your smart fridge to check food stock. 1. The smart blinds adjust their position according to the s______ light. 1. The smart kettle boils water and then t______ off automatically. 1. The app allows you to set a t______ for the smart air conditioner to turn on. 1. The smart lock keeps a r______ of who enters and leaves the house. 1. The smart bathroom scale c______ your weight and sends it to your phone. 1. The smart plant pot tells you when your flowers need w______. 1. The smart TV can connect to the I______ to play online videos. 1. The smart home controller l______ you manage all devices in one place. 三、用括号里单词或短语的正确形式完成句子(35小题) 1. My smart speaker can ______ (play) music when I ask it. 2. The smart fridge ______ (remind) me to buy milk yesterday. 3. By next year, we ______ (install) a smart home system in our house. 4. The curtains ______ (open) automatically every morning at 7 o’clock. 5. He ______ (connect) his phone to the smart TV right now. 6. Smart homes ______ (become) more common in the future. 7. The sensor ______ (detect) a fire and called the fire station last night. 8. You should ______ (update) the app to use the new features. 9. My mom ______ (cook) with the smart oven when I got home. 10. The smart bed ______ (monitor) his sleep for three years. 11. The door ______ (unlock) by the app as soon as we arrive. 12. They ______ (not finish) setting up the smart system yet. 13. The smart mirror ______ (show) the news while I brush my teeth every day. 14. If you ______ (press) this button, the lights will turn off. 15. We ______ (use) a smart thermostat since last winter. 16. The smart lock ______ (keep) our house safe for five years. 17. She ______ (check) the fridge camera before going shopping tomorrow. 18. The smart oven ______ (not work) unless you connect it to Wi-Fi. 19. By the time we get home, the smart kettle ______ (boil) the water. 20. My dad ______ (teach) me how to use the smart controller last week. 21. The smart blinds ______ (adjust) their position right now. 22. We ______ (have) a smart home since 2020. 23. The app ______ (send) an alarm if there’s a water leak. 24. He ______ (not know) how to operate the smart speaker yet. 25. The smart bed ______ (tell) me I slept well last night. 26. They ______ (install) the smart lights when the power went out. 27. The smart fridge ______ (order) vegetables automatically when it’s empty. 28. I ______ (use) the smart scale to check my weight every morning. 29. By next month, she ______ (learn) to control all smart devices. 30. The sensor ______ (detect) movement and turned on the lights. 31. The smart TV ______ (connect) to the internet now. 32. We ______ (not hear) from the smart alarm since last night. 33. The smart thermostat ______ (save) a lot of energy last year. 34. My brother ______ (play) games on the smart TV when I came in. 35. The smart home system ______ (make) our life easier in the past few years. 四、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子(35小题) 1. The smart home can ______ (自动调节)the temperature in winter. 2. Please ______ (连接)your phone to the smart speaker via Bluetooth. 3. The sensor will ______ (发出警报)if there’s smoke in the room. 4. You can ______ (远程控制)the smart lights with your phone. 5. The smart fridge can ______ (提醒)you when food goes bad. 6. My smart watch ______ (监测)my heart rate every minute. 7. The smart door lock ______ (不需要)a key to open. 8. We need to ______ (更新)the app to get new functions. 9. The smart oven can ______ (烹饪)pizza in 10 minutes. 10. The curtains ______ (打开)by themselves when the sun comes up. 11. The smart mirror ______ (显示)the weather forecast every day. 12. This sensor can ______ (检测)water leaks in the bathroom. 13. You can ______ (设置)a time for the smart kettle to boil water. 14. The smart home system ______ (节省)a lot of electricity. 15. The app ______ (记录)how much water we use each day. 16. The smart bed ______ (帮助)me sleep better than before. 17. Please ______ (关闭)the smart TV before going to bed. 18. The smart window ______ (打开)when the room is too hot. 19. The smart speaker can ______ (播放)music and stories. 20. We ______ (安装)a smart lock on the front door last month. 21. The smart fridge ______ (有)a camera inside to check food. 22. The sensor ______ (通知)me when someone rings the doorbell. 23. You can ______ (检查)the room temperature on your phone. 24. The smart home ______ (使)our life more convenient. 25. The smart blinds ______ (调节)their position according to sunlight. 26. The smart washing machine can ______ (完成)the work by itself. 27. We ______ (使用)a smart thermostat to control the heating. 28. The app ______ (发送)a message when the smart oven finishes cooking. 29. The smart lock ______ (保持)our home safe all the time. 30. The smart mirror ______ (显示)my schedule for the day. 31. The sensor ______ (发现)a stranger and turned on the lights. 32. You can ______ (控制)the smart curtains with your voice. 33. The smart kettle ______ (自动关闭)after boiling water. 34. The smart home system ______ (连接)all devices in the house. 35. We ______ (学习)how to use the smart system for a week. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ Unit4 Smart home单元词汇综合运用答案解析 一、根据短文内容及括号里单词的正确形式或汉语提示填空. (一) 1. safer(解析:“easier and safer”为并列结构,用形容词比较级,与“easier”保持一致) 1. be controlled(解析:smart lights与control是被动关系,“can be+过去分词”表被动) 1. remotely(解析:副词修饰动词短语“turn them on or off”,“远程”对应remotely) 1. automatically(解析:副词修饰动词“adjust”,“自动地”对应automatically) 1. unlock(解析:use sth. to do sth.结构,用动词原形unlock) 1. remind(解析:情态动词can后接动词原形,“提醒”对应remind) 1. detect(解析:情态动词can后接动词原形,与括号内词一致) 1. alarms(解析:send后接名词,“警报”常用复数形式alarms表泛指) 1. sounds(解析:动名词短语“Living in a smart home”作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数sounds) 1. update(解析:祈使句用动词原形,与句意“更新软件”一致) (二) 1. by themselves(解析:固定搭配,“自动地”,与“open and close”搭配) 2. rises(解析:when引导的时间状语从句,主语the sun为第三人称单数,谓语用rises) 3. connect(解析:情态动词can后接动词原形,“连接”对应connect) 4. cook(解析:情态动词can后接动词原形,与括号内词一致) 5. knows(解析:主语it(smart oven)为第三人称单数,谓语用knows) 6. working(解析:stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”,用working) 7. monitors(解析:主语the smart bed为第三人称单数,谓语用monitors) 8. slept(解析:last night为过去时间状语,用sleep的过去式slept) 9. weather(解析:定冠词the后接名词,“天气”对应weather) 10. make(解析:主语they(smart homes)为复数,谓语用动词原形make) 二、根据句子中首字母提示完成填空. 1. thermostats(解析:智能家居控制的设备,结合首字母t,thermostats“恒温器”符合) 2. open(解析:远程操作智能门锁,“打开”对应open) 3. buy(解析:冰箱提示需要“购买”鸡蛋,结合首字母b) 4. sensor(解析:检测移动的设备,“传感器”对应sensor) 5. adjusts(解析:恒温器“调节”温度,主语为第三人称单数,用adjusts) 6. play(解析:智能音箱“播放”音乐,ask sb. to do sth.用原形) 7. automatically(解析:天黑时窗帘“自动”关闭,结合首字母a) 8. connect(解析:将手机“连接”到智能电视,用connect) 9. remind(解析:烤箱提示蛋糕做好,“提醒”对应remind) 10. energy(解析:智能家居节省“能源”,结合首字母e) 11. energy(解析:显示“能源”使用情况,与上题呼应) 12. monitors(解析:智能床“监测”睡眠,主语为第三人称单数) 13. phone(解析:用“手机”解锁智能门,结合首字母p) 14. displays(解析:智能镜子“显示”天气预报,主语为第三人称单数) 15. sensor(解析:检测漏水的“传感器”,与前文呼应) 16. air(解析:室内“空气”不新鲜时开窗,结合首字母a) 17. turn(解析:“打开”智能灯,turn on为固定短语) 18. itself(解析:洗衣机“自己”完成工作,by itself“独自”) 19. secure(解析:保护个人信息“安全”,结合首字母s) 20. wakes(解析:智能闹钟“叫醒”我,主语为第三人称单数) 21. detects(解析:检测到车靠近,“检测”对应detects) 22. send(解析:“发送”信息检查冰箱库存,情态动词can后用原形) 23. sun’s(解析:根据“太阳的”光线调节百叶窗,名词所有格) 24. turns(解析:水壶自动“关闭”,turn off为固定短语,主语为单数) 25. time(解析:为空调“设置时间”,set a time为固定搭配) 26. record(解析:智能锁“记录”出入信息,keep a record“记录”) 27. checks(解析:体重秤“检查”体重,主语为第三人称单数) 28. water(解析:提醒花需要“浇水”,结合首字母w) 29. Internet(解析:连接“互联网”播放视频,the Internet为固定短语) 30. lets(解析:控制器“让”你管理所有设备,let sb. do sth.) 三、用括号里单词或短语的正确形式完成句子. 1. play(解析:情态动词can后接动词原形) 2. reminded(解析:yesterday为过去时间状语,用过去式reminded) 3. will have installed(解析:by next year为将来完成时标志,用will have+过去分词) 4. open(解析:every morning表习惯性动作,用一般现在时,主语为复数) 5. is connecting(解析:right now为现在进行时标志,用is+现在分词) 6. will become(解析:in the future为一般将来时标志,用will+动词原形) 7. detected(解析:last night为过去时间状语,用过去式detected) 8. update(解析:情态动词should后接动词原形) 9. was cooking(解析:when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时) 10. has monitored(解析:for three years为现在完成时标志,主语为单数) 11. will be unlocked(解析:as soon as引导的从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,被动语态) 12. haven’t finished(解析:yet为现在完成时标志,否定式用haven’t+过去分词) 13. shows(解析:every day表习惯性动作,主语为单数,用shows) 14. press(解析:if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时) 15. have been using(解析:since last winter为现在完成进行时标志,强调动作持续) 16. has kept(解析:for five years为现在完成时标志,主语为单数) 17. will check(解析:tomorrow为一般将来时标志,用will+动词原形) 18. won’t work(解析:unless引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时否定式) 19. will have boiled(解析:by the time引导的从句用一般现在时,主句用将来完成时) 20. taught(解析:last week为过去时间状语,用过去式taught) 21. are adjusting(解析:right now为现在进行时标志,主语为复数,用are+现在分词) 22. have had(解析:since 2020为现在完成时标志,用have+过去分词) 23. will send(解析:if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时) 24. hasn’t known(解析:yet为现在完成时标志,主语为单数,否定式用hasn’t+过去分词) 25. told(解析:last night为过去时间状语,用过去式told) 26. were installing(解析:when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时) 27. orders(解析:描述常态,主语为单数,用orders) 28. use(解析:every morning表习惯性动作,用一般现在时) 29. will have learned(解析:by next month为将来完成时标志,用will have+过去分词) 30. detected(解析:and连接并列动作,turned为过去式,detect也用过去式) 31. is connecting(解析:now为现在进行时标志,主语为单数,用is+现在分词) 32. haven’t heard(解析:since last night为现在完成时标志,否定式用haven’t+过去分词) 33. saved(解析:last year为过去时间状语,用过去式saved) 34. was playing(解析:when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时) 35. has made(解析:in the past few years为现在完成时标志,主语为单数) 四、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子. 1. automatically adjust(解析:“自动调节”对应automatically adjust,情态动词can后接原形) 2. connect(解析:“连接”对应connect,祈使句用原形) 3. sound the alarm(解析:“发出警报”对应sound the alarm,will后接原形) 4. control remotely(解析:“远程控制”对应control remotely,情态动词can后接原形) 5. remind(解析:“提醒”对应remind,情态动词can后接原形) 6. monitors(解析:“监测”对应monitors,主语为单数,用第三人称单数形式) 7. doesn’t need(解析:“不需要”对应doesn’t need,主语为单数,否定式用doesn’t) 8. update(解析:“更新”对应update,need to后接原形) 9. cook(解析:“烹饪”对应cook,情态动词can后接原形) 10. open(解析:“打开”对应open,描述常态,用一般现在时) 11. displays(解析:“显示”对应displays,主语为单数,用第三人称单数形式) 12. detect(解析:“检测”对应detect,情态动词can后接原形) 13. set(解析:“设置”对应set,情态动词can后接原形) 14. saves(解析:“节省”对应saves,主语为单数,用第三人称单数形式) 15. records(解析:“记录”对应records,主语为单数,用第三人称单数形式) 16. helps(解析:“帮助”对应helps,主语为单数,用第三人称单数形式) 17. turn off(解析:“关闭”对应turn off,祈使句用原形) 18. opens(解析:“打开”对应opens,主语为单数,用第三人称单数形式) 19. play(解析:“播放”对应play,情态动词can后接原形) 20. installed(解析:“安装”对应installed,last month为过去时间状语,用过去式) 21. has(解析:“有”对应has,主语为单数,用第三人称单数形式) 22. notifies(解析:“通知”对应notifies,主语为单数,用第三人称单数形式) 23. check(解析:“检查”对应check,情态动词can后接原形) 24. makes(解析:“使”对应makes,主语为单数,用第三人称单数形式) 25. adjust(解析:“调节”对应adjust,描述常态,用一般现在时,主语为复数) 26. finish(解析:“完成”对应finish,情态动词can后接原形) 27. use(解析:“使用”对应use,描述常态,用一般现在时) 28. sends(解析:“发送”对应sends,主语为单数,用第三人称单数形式) 29. keeps(解析:“保持”对应keeps,主语为单数,用第三人称单数形式) 30. displays(解析:“显示”对应displays,主语为单数,用第三人称单数形式) 31. detected(解析:“发现”对应detected,and连接并列动作,turned为过去式,用过去式) 32. control(解析:“控制”对应control,情态动词can后接原形) 33. turns off automatically(解析:“自动关闭”对应turns off automatically,主语为单数) 34. connects(解析:“连接”对应connects,主语为单数,用第三人称单数形式) 35. have been learning(解析:“学习”对应have been learning,for a week为现在完成进行时标志) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit4 Smart home词汇综合运用精练-2025-2026学年沪教版英语(五四学制)七年级上册
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Unit4 Smart home词汇综合运用精练-2025-2026学年沪教版英语(五四学制)七年级上册
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