精品解析：2024-2025学年江苏省徐州市译林版（三起）（2012）六年级下册期末小升初抽测英语试卷

六年级抽测试题 英语 1. 听录音，选择正确图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. （ ） 6. A. B. C. （ ） 7. A. B. C. （ ） 8. A. B. C. （ ） 9. A. B. C. （ ） 10. A. B. C. 2. 听录音，选择正确应答。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. I like noodles. B. I’d like some noodles. C. Noodles are yummy. （ ） 2. A. Well done! B. Sure. C. Yes, please. （ ） 3. A. How are you? B. Good idea! C. Look! It’s over there. （ ） 4. A. You’re welcome. B. Thank you, Miss Li! C. See you tomorrow. （ ） 5. A. Let’s go. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Wonderful! （ ） 6. A. How cool! B. It’s blue. C. Yes, it is. （ ） 7. A. Nice to see you. B. Hi. Who are you? C. Hi. This is John. 3. 听录音，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1 What subject does Lily like? A. Art. B. PE. C. Music. （ ） 2. What does Haohao’s father do? A. Policeman. B. Farmer. C. Worker. （ ） 3. Who are they? A. Driver and passenger(乘客). B. Student and teacher. C. Brother and sister. （ ） 4. What are they doing? A Asking the way. B. Doing shopping. C. Flying a kite. （ ） 5. What are they talking about? A. Dreams. B. Films. C. Sports. （ ） 6. Why is Zoe sad? A. He can’t find his lunch box. B. He can’t find his school bag. C. He can’t find his pencil case. （ ） 7. What time is it now? A. At 2:30. B. At 3:40. C. At 4:00. （ ） 8. What is Jack’s animal friend? A. A dog. B. A rabbit. C. A parrot. 4. 听录音，填入正确的单词，每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My family Family member Job Hobby Looks/ character(外貌/特性) Tom student ______ / Mum ______ reading beautiful Dad teacher tall and ______ Sister / singing ______ Ben (a ______) / lovely A 阅读并选择合适的选项，完成短文，其中有一项为多余选项。 Exercise(锻炼) is good for your health, but ___5___ do you do it? Here are some tips. ◆You should always ___6___ the right shoes and sports clothes. ◆Sometimes, you need to take some water ___7___ you. ◆For most sports, it’s ___8___ to warm up(热身) before exercise. ◆Don’t do sports too much in very hot or cold ___9___. A. When B. wear C. important D. weather E. how F. with B 阅读并选择合适的选项，完成短文，其中有一项为多余选项。 Students in Miss Li’s class always get ready before the lessons. They will learn about Australia ___10___. They have different ways to ___11___ about this country. Mike will ask his e-friend in Australia. Wang Bing will ask Mr Brown because he ___12___ Australia. Liu Tao will read about Australia ___13___. Yang Ling will go to the library and ___14___ books and magazines about Australia. Do you think they have good learning habits? What about you? How do you get ready for lessons? A. on the Internet B. look for C. find out D. write about E. next week F. comes from C 阅读并选择合适的选项，完成对话，其中有一项为多余选项。 Simon: Hi, Annie. This Saturday is the “Let’s Clean Up” Day. Our friends will work in the park to make it look nice. Annie: Oh, really? ___15___ Simon: Yes. Annie: ___16___ Simon: We’ll pick up rubbish in the park. ___17___ Annie: Sounds great. Simon: ___18___ Annie: OK. I’ll go with you. ___19___ Simon: I’ll wait for you at 8:30 am in front of our school gate Annie: All right. See you then. A. Will you come and help us? B. What time should we meet? C. Will you join them? D. We’ll also clean the benches(长凳). E. Where will you go? F. What will you do? 完形填空。 Paper-cutting(剪纸) is an old Chinese art. It started about 1,500 years ago. ___20___ use paper, scissors and knives to make paper-cuttings. In the past, people put up paper-cuttings on doors and windows to ___21___ bad things. Now, you can see paper-cuttings in Chinese New Year and other ___22___. People hope paper-cuttings can bring luck and health. Many paper-cuttings are red because it ___23___ happiness(幸福) in China. In old times, people worked on the farm and respected(尊敬) the ___24___. Red is the colour of the sun. Now, you can see red everywhere in ___25___, for example, on the walls of old palaces, on lanterns and at weddings(婚礼). But in some places, the colours of paper-cuttings are ___26___. In Shanzhou, there’s not much water. People make black paper-cuttings when they want to have ___27___. In Yuxian, artists ___28___ different colours on paper to make colourful pictures. Paper-cutting shows ___29___ Chinese people love nature and life and their hopes for a great future. 20. A. Players B. Artists C. Dentists D. Cooks 21 A. look at B. cut down C. drive away D. climb up 22. A. festivals B. parties C. subjects D. places 23. A. likes B. follows C. becomes D. means 24. A. sun B. moon C. stars D. earth 25. A. Australia B. China C. Canada D. the US 26. A. blue B. white C. red D. black 27. A. rain B. wind C. snow D. cloud 28. A. wash B. cut C. paint D. clean 29. A. how far B. how long C. how many D. how much 阅读理解。 A 阅读下列图片和文字，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 People in China are getting too heavy! Being too heavy is not good for health. Our country has a plan to help people keep healthy. Eat more kinds of foods ◆Try to eat 12 or more different foods every day and 25 or more every week. Eat in order ◆First: vegetables ◆Next: meat, fish, eggs and beans ◆Last: rice, noodles and potatoes Eat slowly and on time ◆Breakfast: Take about 20 minutes or more. ◆Lunch & dinner: Take about 30 minutes. ◆After 9 pm: Say no to snacks to let your body rest Snack time? Yes! But. . . ◆Eat healthy snacks like nuts, yogurt or fresh fruits between 9-10 am or 3-4 pm. ◆Ice cream or cookies? Yes, but only a little at a time. 30. According to(根据) the plan, what should we eat first? ( ) A. Bread and eggs. B. Chicken wings. C. Tomato soup. D. Steamed buns. 31. According to the plan, what is a healthy habit? ( ) A. Eating 12 kinds of food each week. B. Eating quickly at lunch or dinner time. C. Eating sweets after 9:00 in the evening. D. Eating yogurt at 3:30 in the afternoon. 32. We may(可能) become ______ if we follow the plan. ( ) A. healthy B. weak C. foolish D. sleepy 阅读短文，根据首字母或图片提示在空白处填入适当的单词，每空一词。 My favourite s___33___ is summer. In summer, it is hot. But the trees have a lot of g___34___ leaves, and they can keep me cool on ___35___ days. There are also many beautiful ___36___ in summer. They smell really nice. Last summer ___37___, I had lots of fun. I went ___38___ with my friends. We also played ___39___ together. At weekends, my family u___40___ went to the park. I ___41___ some photos for my little brother. Sometimes we v___42___ the museum. I learned a lot there. B 阅读短文，选择最佳答案并回答问题。 One week ago, I was full of yummy juice. A boy bought me at the supermarket and brought me home. The next morning, he drank all my juice, and threw me into a rubbish bin. A street cleaner found me and picked me up. Then, he put me in a truck. There were many other friends like me. The truck brought us to a factory. There, workers washed us carefully. Then, they put us into a big machine. We became small pieces(碎片). Finally, they made us into a piece of cloth(布料). Now I’m part of a jacket! My change shows how to recycle and protect our earth. What other “rubbish” can people recycle? 43. What am “I” in the story? ( ) A. A paper bag. B. An old jacket. C. A plastic bottle. D. A banana skin. 44. What is the right order of my change? ( ) ①A jacket. ②Small pieces. ③A piece of cloth. ④A bottle. A. ②④①③ B. ④②③① C. ③④②① D. ③①②③ 45. —What other rubbish do you want to recycle? —I want to recycle ______. C 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 When you go to some metro stations in Beijing, you may see little footprints(脚印) on the escalators(扶梯). They tell you to stand side by side, not just on one side. For years, standing on the right and walking on the left is a rule for us. People think it is a good habit and helps everyone go fast. But is it right? Standing on one side is bad for the escalators. The right side becomes heavy and the left side stays light. Over time, the escalators may lean(倾斜). Also, it can’t really make everyone go fast. In fact(事实上) when people stand on one side, the escalator can carry about 80 people every minute. But when everyone stands side by side, the escalator can carry over 100 people! Finally, walking on an escalator is not safe. Escalator steps(台阶) are high. People may fall and get hurt. So, what is the best way to take escalators? Just hold on and don’t move. If you really want to go fast, you can use the stairs(楼梯). 46. The writer thinks standing side by side on escalators is ______. ( ) A. interesting B. difficult C. right D. wrong 47. The writer gives ______ reasons(理由) for his/ her idea. ( ) A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 48. When people walk on the escalator, ______. ( ) A. the escalator may lean B. people may fall and get hurt C. everyone can go fast D. the escalator can carry 100 people 49. The writer wants to tell us the right way to ______. ( ) A. protect escalators B. take the metro C. go fast on escalators D. take escalators 50. 书面表达。 你们班就学生做家务情况做了一个调查。请你根据下面的图表写一篇英语短文。 要求：1. 简要描述并分析图表信息； 2. 谈一谈你在家里做什么家务。 注意：1. 短文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。 2. 所写内容需包含图表中主要信息。 3. 正确使用大、小写字母和标点符号，书写规范。 4. 短文不少于5句话。文章首句已给出，不计入总数。 In my class, there are 40 students. ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$六年级英语抽测试题听力部分。一听录音，选择正确图片听两遍。One in autumn, we pick apples on the farm. In autumn, we pick apples on the farm. too. Look, they lay is really good at playing table tennis. Look, lay is really good at playing table tennis. Three. my father goes to work by bike every day. My father goes to work by bike every day. For look at the sign. You can climb trees here. Look at the sign. You can't climb trees here. Five. I will make some chinese food for mr. black. I will make some chinese food for mr. black. Six. thirty years ago, mrs. Brown used telephone to call her friends. Thirty years ago, mrs. Brown used telephone to call her friends. Seven. what do you usually do at the double night festival? We usually climb mountains. What do you usually do at the double ninth festival? We usually climb mountains. Eight. the socks are beautiful. How much are they? They are cheap. Only six, you on. The socks are beautiful. How much are they? They are cheap. Only six you on. Nine. what are you going to bring to the party? I'm going to bring some toys. What are you going to bring to the party? I'm going to bring some toys. Ten. where did you go yesterday? I went to the library. Where did you go yesterday? I went to the library. 2、听录音，选择正确应答，听两遍。Eleven. what would you like? What would you like? Twelve. mom, can I buy a new story book? Mom, can I buy a new story book? Thirteen. excuse me, where's the shopping center? Excuse me, where's the . shopping center? Fourteen. you help me a lot. Thank you. You helped me a lot. Thank you. Fifteen. I can't come. I have a cold and a fever. I can't come. I have a cold and a fever. Sixteen. look, this robot can talk and dance. Look, this robot can talk and dance. Seventeen. hello, this is my speaking. May I speak to john? Hello, this is my speaking. May I speak to john? 3、听录音，选择正确答案，听两遍。Eighteen. lily, what subject do you like? I like. P, E, I love sports. Question, what subject does lily like? Lily, what subject do you like? I like P, E, I love sports. Question, what subject does lily like? Nineteen. this is my father. He is a policeman. He catches bad men to protect us. Your father is great. how? How . question? What does how his father do? This is my father. He is a policeman. He catches bad men to protect us. Your father is great. how? How . question? What does how his father do? Twenty. sorry, sir, i'm late. Come in, please, but not be late again. Question, who are they? Sorry, sir, i'm late. Come in, please, but don't be late again. Question, who are they? Twenty one. look at my kite is high in the sky. Wow. can I have a try? question? What are they doing? Look at my kite is high in the sky. Wo can I have a try? Question, what are they doing? Twenty two. what do you want to be in the future? I want to be a nurse to help sick people. What about you? I want to be a writer. Question, what are they talking about? What do you want to be in the future? I want to be a nurse to help sick people. What about you? I want to be a writer. Question, what are they talking about? Twenty three. hey, zi, you look sad. What's wrong? I can't find my lunch box. Don't worry. We can share . question, why is so he sad? Hey, zi, you look sad. What's wrong? I can't find my lunch box. Don't worry. We can share . question, why is so he sad? Twenty four. there will be a fashion show after . class fury. What time . IT will begin . at four o'clock? Hurry up. It's three . forty now. Question. what time is IT now? There will be a fashion show after class. I what time . IT will begin? IT for a clock. Hurry up. It's three forty now. Question, what time is IT now? Twenty five. do you have an animal friend? Jack. yes. IT has four eggs. IT can run and jump. And guess what is IT? Is IT . a dog? No, IT . isn't. IT has red eyes. Question, what is jack's animal friend? Do you have an animal . friend? jack? Yes. IT has four eggs. IT can run and jump. And guess what is IT? Is IT . a dog? No. IT isn't. IT has red eyes. Question, what is jack's animal friend? 4、听录音，填入正确的单词，每空一词听两遍。Hello, class, i'm tom. I like drawing. Look, this is my family. This is my mom. SHE is a doctor. He is beautiful. My dad is a teacher. He is tall and strong. They both like reading. This is my sister. SHE likes singing. SHE is cute. Who is he? He is been a lovely cat. I love my family. Hello, class, i'm tom. I like drawing. Look, this is my family. This is my mom. SHE is a doctor. He is beautiful. My dad is a teacher. He is tall and strong. They both like reading. This is my sister. SHE likes singing. SHE is cute. Who is he? He is been a lovely cat. I love my family. 听力部分到此结束。 六年级抽测试题 英语 1. 听录音，选择正确图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. （ ） 6. A. B. C. （ ） 7. A. B. C. （ ） 8. A. B. C. （ ） 9. A. B. C. （ ） 10. A. B. C. 【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. B ④. B ⑤. A ⑥. A ⑦. C ⑧. C ⑨. A ⑩. A 【解析】 【详解】1. In autumn, we pick apples on the farm. 2. Look. Li Lei is really good at playing table tennis. 3. My father goes to work by bike every day. 4. Look at the sign. You can’t climb trees here. 5. I will make some Chinese food for Mr black. 6. Thirty years ago, Mrs brown used telephone to call her friends. 7. A: What do you usually do at the Double Ninth Festival? B: We usually climb mountains. 8. A: The socks are beautiful. How much are they? B: They are cheap. Only 6 yuan. 9. A: What are you going to bring to the party? B: I’m going to bring some toys. 10. A: Where did you go yesterday? B: I went to the library. 2. 听录音，选择正确应答。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. I like noodles. B. I’d like some noodles. C. Noodles are yummy. （ ） 2. A. Well done! B. Sure. C. Yes, please. （ ） 3. A. How are you? B. Good idea! C. Look! It’s over there. （ ） 4. A. You’re welcome. B. Thank you, Miss Li! C. See you tomorrow. （ ） 5. A. Let’s go. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Wonderful! （ ） 6. A. How cool! B. It’s blue. C. Yes, it is. （ ） 7. A. Nice to see you. B. Hi. Who are you? C. Hi. This is John. 【答案】 ①. B ②. B ③. C ④. A ⑤. B ⑥. A ⑦. C 【解析】 【详解】1. What would you like? 2. Mom, can I buy a new storybook? 3. Excuse me. Where is the shopping center? 4. You helped me a lot. Thank you. 5. I can’t come. I have a cold and a fever. 6. Look! This robot can talk and dance. 7. Hello, this is Mike speaking. May I speak to John? 3. 听录音，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. What subject does Lily like? A. Art. B. PE. C. Music. （ ） 2. What does Haohao’s father do? A. Policeman. B. Farmer. C. Worker. （ ） 3. Who are they? A. Driver and passenger(乘客). B. Student and teacher. C. Brother and sister. （ ） 4. What are they doing? A. Asking the way. B. Doing shopping. C. Flying a kite. （ ） 5. What are they talking about? A. Dreams. B. Films. C. Sports. （ ） 6. Why is Zoe sad? A. He can’t find his lunch box. B. He can’t find his school bag. C. He can’t find his pencil case. （ ） 7. What time is it now? A. At 2:30. B. At 3:40. C. At 4:00. （ ） 8. What is Jack’s animal friend? A. A dog. B. A rabbit. C. A parrot. 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. B ④. C ⑤. A ⑥. A ⑦. C ⑧. B 【解析】 【详解】1. Lily, what subject do you like? B: I like PE. I love sports. Question: What subject does Lily like? 2. A: This is my father. He is a policeman. He catches bad men to protect us. B: Your father is great, Haohao. Question: What does how has father do. 3. A: Sorry, sir. I’m late. B: Come in, please. But don’t be late again. Question: Who are they? 4. A: Look at my kite. It’s high in the sky. B: Wow. Can I have a try. Question: What are they doing? 5. A: What do you want to be in the future? B: I want to be a nurse to help sick people. What about you? A: I want to be a writer Question: What are they talking about? 6. A: Hey, Zoe. You look sad. What’s wrong? B: I can’t find my lunch box. A: Don’t worry. We can share. Question: Why is Zoe sad? 7. A: There will be a fashion show after class. B: Hooray! What time? A: It will begin at four o’clock. B: Hurry up. It’s now. Question: What time is it now? 8. A: Do you have an animal friend, Jack? B: Yes, it has four legs. It can run and jump. Guess! What is it? A: Is it a dog? B: No, it isn’t. It has red eyes. Question: What is Jack’s animal friend? 4. 听录音，填入正确的单词，每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My family Family member Job Hobby Looks/ character(外貌/特性) Tom student ______ / Mum ______ reading beautiful Dad teacher tall and ______ Sister / singing ______ Ben (a ______) / lovely 【答案】 ①. drawing ②. doctor ③. strong ④. cute ⑤. cat 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Hello, class. I’m Tom. I like drawing. Look, this is my family. This is my mom. She is a doctor. She is beautiful. My dad is a teacher. He is tall and strong. They both like reading. This is my sister. She likes singing. She is cute. Who is he? He is Ben, a lovely cat. I love my family. A 阅读并选择合适的选项，完成短文，其中有一项为多余选项。 Exercise(锻炼) is good for your health, but ___5___ do you do it? Here are some tips. ◆You should always ___6___ the right shoes and sports clothes. ◆Sometimes, you need to take some water ___7___ you. ◆For most sports, it’s ___8___ to warm up(热身) before exercise. ◆Don’t do sports too much in very hot or cold ___9___. A. When B. wear C. important D. weather E. how F. with 【答案】5. E 6. B 7. F 8. C 9. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍怎样运动。 【5题详解】 句意：锻炼对你的健康是有好处的，但是如何进行锻炼？how如何，符合句意，故选E。 【6题详解】 句意：你应该总是穿合适的鞋子和运动服。wear穿，符合句意，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：有时，你需要随身携带一些水。take sth with sb某人随身携带某物，符合句意，故选F。 【8题详解】 句意：对于大部分运动来说，锻炼前热身是很重要的。important重要的，符合句意，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：不要在太热或太冷的天气下过多运动。weather天气，符合句意，故选D。 B 阅读并选择合适的选项，完成短文，其中有一项为多余选项。 Students in Miss Li’s class always get ready before the lessons. They will learn about Australia ___10___. They have different ways to ___11___ about this country. Mike will ask his e-friend in Australia. Wang Bing will ask Mr Brown because he ___12___ Australia. Liu Tao will read about Australia ___13___. Yang Ling will go to the library and ___14___ books and magazines about Australia. Do you think they have good learning habits? What about you? How do you get ready for lessons? A. on the Internet B. look for C. find out D. write about E. next week F. comes from 【答案】10. E 11. C 12. F 13. A 14. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍学生们通过什么方式了解澳大利亚。 【10题详解】 句意：他们下周将了解澳大利亚。next week下周，符合句意，故选E。 【11题详解】 句意：他们有不同的方式来弄清这个国家的情况。find out弄清……的情况，符合句意，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：王兵将问布朗先生因为他来自澳大利亚。comes from来自，符合句意，故选F。 【13题详解】 句意：刘涛将在网上阅读关于澳大利亚的文章。on the Internet在网上，符合句意，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：杨玲将去图书馆寻找关于澳大利亚的书籍和杂志。look for寻找，符合句意，故选B。 C 阅读并选择合适的选项，完成对话，其中有一项为多余选项。 Simon: Hi, Annie. This Saturday is the “Let’s Clean Up” Day. Our friends will work in the park to make it look nice. Annie: Oh, really? ___15___ Simon: Yes. Annie: ___16___ Simon: We’ll pick up rubbish in the park. ___17___ Annie: Sounds great. Simon: ___18___ Annie: OK. I’ll go with you. ___19___ Simon: I’ll wait for you at 8:30 am in front of our school gate. Annie: All right. See you then. A. Will you come and help us? B. What time should we meet? C. Will you join them? D. We’ll also clean the benches(长凳). E. Where will you go? F. What will you do? 【答案】15. C 16. F 17. D 18. A 19. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是西蒙和安妮关于周六公园清洁活动的对话。 【15题详解】 下句说：是的。可知此处询问是否加入活动，选项C“你会加入他们吗？”，符合语境，故选C。 【16题详解】 下句说：我们将会在公园里捡垃圾。可知此处询问将会干什么，选项F“你们会干什么？”，符合语境，故选F。 【17题详解】 下句说：听起来不错。可知此处应说出将要做的事，选项D“我们也将打扫长凳。”，符合语境，故选D。 【18题详解】 下句说：好的。我将会和你一起去。可知此处应发出邀请，选项A“你会来帮我们吗？”，符合语境，故选A。 【19题详解】 下句说：我八点半的时候在校门口前等你。可知此处询问见面时间，选项B“我们什么时候见面？”，符合语境，故选B。 完形填空。 Paper-cutting(剪纸) is an old Chinese art. It started about 1,500 years ago. ___20___ use paper, scissors and knives to make paper-cuttings. In the past, people put up paper-cuttings on doors and windows to ___21___ bad things. Now, you can see paper-cuttings in Chinese New Year and other ___22___. People hope paper-cuttings can bring luck and health. Many paper-cuttings are red because it ___23___ happiness(幸福) in China. In old times, people worked on the farm and respected(尊敬) the ___24___. Red is the colour of the sun. Now, you can see red everywhere in ___25___, for example, on the walls of old palaces, on lanterns and at weddings(婚礼). But in some places, the colours of paper-cuttings are ___26___. In Shanzhou, there’s not much water. People make black paper-cuttings when they want to have ___27___. In Yuxian, artists ___28___ different colours on paper to make colourful pictures. Paper-cutting shows ___29___ Chinese people love nature and life and their hopes for a great future. 20. A. Players B. Artists C. Dentists D. Cooks 21. A. look at B. cut down C. drive away D. climb up 22. A. festivals B. parties C. subjects D. places 23. A. likes B. follows C. becomes D. means 24. A. sun B. moon C. stars D. earth 25. A. Australia B. China C. Canada D. the US 26. A. blue B. white C. red D. black 27. A. rain B. wind C. snow D. cloud 28. A. wash B. cut C. paint D. clean 29. A. how far B. how long C. how many D. how much 【答案】20. B 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统的剪纸艺术。 【20题详解】 句意：______使用纸、剪刀和小刀制作剪纸。A运动员，B艺术家，C牙医，D厨师，由句意可知是艺术家制作剪纸，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：在过去，人们在门或窗户上贴剪纸是为了______不好的东西。A看，B剪断，C赶走，D爬上去，由常识可知贴剪纸是为了驱赶不好的东西，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：现在，你可以在新年和其他的______看见剪纸。A节日，B聚会，C科目，D地方，由“Chinese New Year”可知这里表示的都是节日，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：许多剪纸都是红色的因为它______着幸福。A喜欢，B跟随，C成为，D意味着，由句意可知红色意味着幸福，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：人们在田里工作并且尊重______。A太阳，B月亮，C星星，D地球，由“Red is the colour of the sun.”可知红色是太阳的颜色，所以人们尊重太阳，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：现在，在______红色随处可见。A澳大利亚，B中国，C加拿大，D美国，由句意可知红色在中国随处可见，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：但是在一些地方，剪纸的颜色是______。A蓝色，B白色，C红色，D黑色，由“People make black paper-cuttings”可知有些地方的剪纸是黑色的，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：当人们想要______时他们制作黑色的剪纸。A雨，B风，C雪，D云，由“In Shanzhou, there’s not much water. ”可知有些地方缺水，人们想要水，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：在蔚县，艺术家们在纸上______不同的颜色去制作多彩的图画。A洗，B切，C涂画，D打扫，根据句意可知应该涂不同的颜色，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：剪纸表明中国人______热爱自然、生活以及对美好未来的希望。A多远，B多久，C多少，D多么，根据句意可知此处要填多么，故选D。 阅读理解。 A 阅读下列图片和文字，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 People in China are getting too heavy! Being too heavy is not good for health. Our country has a plan to help people keep healthy. Eat more kinds of foods ◆Try to eat 12 or more different foods every day and 25 or more every week. Eat in order ◆First: vegetables ◆Next: meat, fish, eggs and beans ◆Last: rice, noodles and potatoes Eat slowly and on time ◆Breakfast: Take about 20 minutes or more. ◆Lunch & dinner: Take about 30 minutes. ◆After 9 pm: Say no to snacks to let your body rest. Snack time? Yes! But. . . ◆Eat healthy snacks like nuts, yogurt or fresh fruits between 9-10 am or 3-4 pm. ◆Ice cream or cookies? Yes, but only a little at a time. 30. According to(根据) the plan, what should we eat first? ( ) A. Bread and eggs. B. Chicken wings. C. Tomato soup. D. Steamed buns. 31. According to the plan, what is a healthy habit? ( ) A. Eating 12 kinds of food each week. B. Eating quickly at lunch or dinner time. C. Eating sweets after 9:00 in the evening. D. Eating yogurt at 3:30 in the afternoon. 32. We may(可能) become ______ if we follow the plan. ( ) A. healthy B. weak C. foolish D. sleepy 【答案】30. C 31. D 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的一项健康计划。 【30题详解】 句意：根据计划，我们应该先吃什么？A面包和鸡蛋。B鸡翅。C西红柿汤。D馒头。由“First: vegetables”可知应该先吃蔬菜，故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：根据计划。什么是健康习惯？A每周吃十二种食物。B快速吃午餐或晚餐。C晚上九点之后吃甜食。D下午三点半食用酸奶。由“Eat healthy snacks like nuts, yogurt or fresh fruits between 9-10 am or 3-4 pm.”可知下午三点半食用酸奶是健康的，故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：如果我们遵循这个计划，我们可能会变得______。A健康的，B虚弱的，C愚蠢的，D困的，由“Our country has a plan to help people keep healthy.”可知按照计划做会变得健康，故选A。 阅读短文，根据首字母或图片提示在空白处填入适当的单词，每空一词。 My favourite s___33___ is summer. In summer, it is hot. But the trees have a lot of g___34___ leaves, and they can keep me cool on ___35___ days. There are also many beautiful ___36___ in summer. They smell really nice. Last summer ___37___, I had lots of fun. I went ___38___ with my friends. We also played ___39___ together. At weekends, my family u___40___ went to the park. I ___41___ some photos for my little brother. Sometimes we v___42___ the museum. I learned a lot there. 【答案】33. season##eason 34. green##reen 35. hot 36. flowers 37. holiday 38. swimming 39. football 40. usually##sually 41. took 42. visited##isited 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的夏季景色和去年的夏日活动。 【33题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的季节是夏天。根据首字母和季节主题可知是单词season季节，故答案为season。 【34题详解】 句意：但是树木有很多绿色的叶子，在炎热天它们能让我保持凉爽。根据句意和首字母可知是单词green绿色的，故答案为green。 【35题详解】 句意：但是树木有很多绿色的叶子，在炎热天它们能让我保持凉爽。根据图片可知天气是hot炎热的，故答案为hot。 【36题详解】 句意：夏天还有许多美丽的花朵。根据图片可知是单词花朵flower，根据are可知需用名词复数形式flowers，故答案为flowers。 【37题详解】 句意：去年暑假，我玩得很开心。根据句意和首字母可知是单词holiday假日，故答案为holiday。 【38题详解】 句意：我和朋友们去游泳。根据图片可知是单词swimming游泳，故答案为swimming。 【39题详解】 句意：我们还一起踢足球。根据图片可知是足球football，故答案为football。 【40题详解】 句意：周末我家通常去公园。根据句意和首字母可知是usually通常，故答案为usually。 【41题详解】 句意：我给弟弟拍些照片。根据图片可知是拍照take photos，句子时态是一般过去时，需用动词过去式took，故答案为took。 【42题详解】 句意：有时我们参观博物馆。根据首字母可知是单词visit参观，此处需用动词过去式visited，故答案为visited。 B 阅读短文，选择最佳答案并回答问题。 One week ago, I was full of yummy juice. A boy bought me at the supermarket and brought me home. The next morning, he drank all my juice, and threw me into a rubbish bin. A street cleaner found me and picked me up. Then, he put me in a truck. There were many other friends like me. The truck brought us to a factory. There, workers washed us carefully. Then, they put us into a big machine. We became small pieces(碎片). Finally, they made us into a piece of cloth(布料). Now I’m part of a jacket! My change shows how to recycle and protect our earth. What other “rubbish” can people recycle? 43. What am “I” in the story? ( ) A. A paper bag. B. An old jacket. C. A plastic bottle. D. A banana skin. 44. What is the right order of my change? ( ) ①A jacket ②Small pieces. ③A piece of cloth. ④A bottle. A ②④①③ B. ④②③① C. ③④②① D. ③①②③ 45. —What other rubbish do you want to recycle? —I want to recycle ______. 【答案】43. C 44. B 45 glass bottles(答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了物品回收利用的故事。 【43题详解】 句意：故事里的“我”是什么？A一个纸袋，B一件旧夹克，C一个塑料瓶，D一个香蕉皮，由“ The next morning, he drank all my juice, and threw me into a rubbish bin.”可知故事里的“我”指的是塑料瓶，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：我改变的正确顺序是什么？①一件夹克。②小碎片。③一块布。④一个瓶子。由“One week ago, I was full of yummy juice.”“We became small pieces.”“Finally, they made us into a piece of cloth.”“ Now I’m part of a jacket!”可知先是从瓶子变成碎片，然后变成一块布，最后变成夹克，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：—你还想回收什么垃圾？—我想去回收______。文中讲的是物品回收再利用的故事，玻璃瓶是常见的可回收物，玻璃瓶glass bottles，故答案为glass bottles。(答案不唯一) C 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 When you go to some metro stations in Beijing, you may see little footprints(脚印) on the escalators(扶梯). They tell you to stand side by side, not just on one side. For years, standing on the right and walking on the left is a rule for us. People think it is a good habit and helps everyone go fast. But is it right? Standing on one side is bad for the escalators. The right side becomes heavy and the left side stays light. Over time, the escalators may lean(倾斜). Also, it can’t really make everyone go fast. In fact(事实上) when people stand on one side, the escalator can carry about 80 people every minute. But when everyone stands side by side, the escalator can carry over 100 people! Finally, walking on an escalator is not safe. Escalator steps(台阶) are high. People may fall and get hurt. So, what is the best way to take escalators? Just hold on and don’t move. If you really want to go fast, you can use the stairs(楼梯). 46. The writer thinks standing side by side on escalators is ______. ( ) A. interesting B. difficult C. right D. wrong 47. The writer gives ______ reasons(理由) for his/ her idea. ( ) A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 48. When people walk on the escalator, ______. ( ) A. the escalator may lean B. people may fall and get hurt C. everyone can go fast D. the escalator can carry 100 people 49. The writer wants to tell us the right way to ______. ( ) A. protect escalators B. take the metro C. go fast on escalators D. take escalators 【答案】46. C 47. C 48. B 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了如何正确乘坐自动扶梯。 46题详解】 句意：作者认为在自动扶梯上并排站立是______。A有趣的，B困难的，C对的，D错的，由“But when everyone stands side by side, the escalator can carry over 100 people!”可知作者认为并排站立是对的，故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：作者给出了______个理由来支持他的观点。A1，B2，C3，D4，由文章段落可知作者给出了三条理由，故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：当人们在自动扶梯上行走时，______。A扶梯会倾斜，B人们可能会摔倒并受伤，C每个人都可以快速行走，D扶梯可运送一百人，由“Escalator steps are high. People may fall and get hurt.”可知人们在扶梯上行走时可能会受伤，故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：作者想告诉我们______的正确方式。A保护扶梯，B乘坐地铁，C扶梯上快速行走，D乘坐扶梯，由“So, what is the best way to take escalators? Just hold on and don’t move. ”可知作者想告诉我们乘坐自动扶梯的正确方式，故选D。 50. 书面表达。 你们班就学生做家务情况做了一个调查。请你根据下面的图表写一篇英语短文。 要求：1. 简要描述并分析图表信息； 2. 谈一谈你在家里做什么家务。 注意：1. 短文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。 2. 所写内容需包含图表中主要信息。 3. 正确使用大、小写字母和标点符号，书写规范。 4. 短文不少于5句话。文章首句已给出，不计入总数。 In my class, there are 40 students. ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： In my class, there are 40 students. The chart shows our housework habits. 9 students often clean their rooms, 8 students wash dishes, 8 students help with cooking, 10 students do other housework and 5 students never help. I often help at home too. I clean my room every day. Sometimes I wash the dishes after dinner. On weekends, I help my mum cook simple meals. Doing housework makes me happy! 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求描述并分析图表信息，并谈一谈自己在家里做什么家务，人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时，同时注意句子数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：housework家务；wash dishes洗碟子；cooking烹饪；clean my room打扫我的房间；happy开心的 参考句型：there are...；I often... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$