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沪教版(五四学制)七年级上册Unit2 Strong mind基础知识巩固训练
一、本单元单词测试。
1. 大脑;头脑 n. __________
1. 决定 v. __________
1. 坚持;持续 v. __________
1. 挑战 n. __________
1. 勇敢的 adj. __________
1. 困难的 adj. __________
1. 成功 n. __________
1. 失败 v. __________
1. 相信 v. __________
1. 目标 n. __________
1. 努力 n. __________
1. 耐心的 adj. __________
1. 明智的 adj. __________
1. 克服 v. __________
1. 压力 n. __________
二、重点单词词性转换。
1. decide(名词)__________
2. succeed(名词)__________
3. fail(名词)__________
4. brave(副词)__________
5. difficult(名词)__________
6. believe(名词:信念)__________
7. patient(名词)__________
8. wise(副词)__________
9. challenge(动词)__________
10. strong(副词)__________
三、短语翻译。
1. 下定决心 __________
2. 坚持做某事 __________
3. 面对挑战 __________
4. 克服困难 __________
5. 取得成功 __________
6. 害怕失败 __________
7. 相信自己 __________
8. 设定目标 __________
9. 努力工作 __________
10. 保持耐心 __________
11. 明智地做决定 __________
12. 强大的意志力 __________
13. 在压力下 __________
14. 从错误中学习 __________
15. 实现梦想 __________
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. He has made a __________ (decide) to study harder.
2. The key to __________ (succeed) is hard work.
3. Don't be afraid of __________ (fail); it's part of learning.
4. She faced the problem __________ (brave).
5. We should learn how __________ (overcome) difficulties.
6. __________ (believe) in yourself is the first step to success.
7. You need __________ (be) patient when learning a new skill.
8. He always makes decisions __________ (wise).
9. They __________ (challenge) themselves to finish the task on time last week.
10. A strong mind can help us __________ (stay) calm under pressure.
五、根据首字母提示完成短文。
A strong mind is very important in our life. It helps us face all kinds of c__________. When we meet difficulties, we should not give up e__________. Instead, we need to make a d__________ to overcome them.
First, we should b__________ in ourselves. Even if we fail, we can learn from our m__________. Second, we need to keep working hard. Success never comes without e__________. Third, being p__________ is necessary. Some goals take time to achieve.
With a strong mind, we can deal with stress well and make wise c__________. In the end, we will s__________ in realizing our dreams. So let's train our minds to be strong and face life's challenges b__________.
六、阅读理解。
Strong Mind: The Story of Helen Keller
Helen Keller was born in 1880 in the US. When she was 19 months old, she got a serious illness. After that, she became blind and deaf. She couldn't see or hear anything, which made her very angry. She often shouted and threw things.
When Helen was 7 years old, her parents found a teacher for her—Anne Sullivan. Anne worked hard to teach Helen. At first, it was difficult. Helen didn't understand what words meant. One day, Anne took Helen to a well. She put Helen's hand under the water and spelled "w-a-t-e-r" on her other hand. Suddenly, Helen understood. She knew that "water" was the cool thing flowing over her hand.
From then on, Helen learned quickly. She studied at special schools and later went to college. She became a famous writer and speaker. She traveled around the world to tell people that even with disabilities, one can achieve great things with a strong mind.
Helen Keller's story shows us that a strong mind can help us overcome any difficulty. No matter how hard life is, we should never lose hope.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1. Why did Helen Keller become angry when she was young?
A. Because she was ill. B. Because she couldn't see or hear.
C. Because she didn't have a teacher.
D. Because she couldn't go to school.
2. Who helped Helen Keller learn words?
A. Her parents. B. A doctor.
C. Anne Sullivan. D. A college teacher.
3. How did Helen Keller understand the word "water"?
A. By seeing it. B. By hearing it.
C. By tasting it. D. By feeling it and learning its spelling.
4. What did Helen Keller do after she grew up?
A. She became a teacher.
B. She became a writer and speaker.
C. She traveled to help ill children.
D. She opened a special school.
5. What can we learn from Helen Keller's story?
A. Illness can change a person's life.
B. A strong mind helps overcome difficulties.
C. It's never too late to learn.
D. Teachers play an important role in life.
七、汉译英,一空一词。
1. 坚强的意志能帮助我们面对挑战。A strong mind can help us __________ __________.
2. 他下定决心要实现自己的目标。He ________ _______ _________ to achieve his goal.
3. 不要害怕失败,从错误中学习。Don't be afraid of ________; learn from your ________.
4. 成功需要努力和耐心。__________ needs hard work and __________.
5. 我们应该明智地做决定。We should __________ __________ __________.
6. 她相信自己能克服所有困难。She __________ she can __________ all difficulties.
7. 在压力下保持冷静并不容易。It's not easy to __________ __________ under pressure.
8. 为了实现梦想,他一直努力工作。He keeps working hard to ________ his _________.
参考答案
一、单词测试
1. mind 2. decide 3. persist 4. challenge 5. brave
6. difficult 7. success 8. fail 9. believe 10. goal
11. effort 12. patient 13. wise 14. overcome 15. pressure
二、词性转换
1. decision 2. success 3. failure 4. bravely 5. difficulty
6. belief 7. patience 8. wisely 9. challenge 10. strongly
三、短语翻译
1. make up one's mind 2. persist in doing sth. 3. face challenges
4. overcome difficulties 5. achieve success 6. be afraid of failure
7. believe in oneself 8. set a goal 9. work hard 10. keep patient
11. make decisions wisely 12. strong will 13. under pressure
14. learn from mistakes 15. realize one's dream
四、适当形式填空
1. decision 2. success 3. failure 4. bravely 5. to overcome
6. Believing 7. to be 8. wisely 9. challenged 10. stay
五、首字母填空
challenges;easily;decision;believe;mistakes;effort;patient;
choices;succeed;bravely
六、阅读理解
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B
七、汉译英
1. face challenges 2. made up his mind 3. failure;mistakes
4.Success;patience 5. make decisions wisely 6. believes;overcome
7. stay calm 8. realize;dream
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