内容正文:
英 语
七年级上册 人教版
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卷8
Unit 4 综合检测卷
考查内容:My Favourite Subject
4
Ⅰ.听对话,选答案
Ⅱ.听短文,选答案
Ⅲ.单项选择
Ⅳ.完形填空
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Ⅵ.短文填空
Ⅶ.补全对话
Ⅷ.书面表达
目 录
鼠标轻轻一点,内容立即呈现
5
时间:60分钟 满分:100分
听力部分(共15分)
Ⅰ.听对话,选答案(共10小题,计10分)
第一节:听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.What is Helen’s favourite subject?( )
B
A.Maths. B.History. C.Art.
【解析】M: Grace’s favourite subject is maths.Is Helen’s favourite subject maths
too?
W: No, her favourite subject is history.
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2.When is Tom’s music class?( )
C
A.On Monday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Friday.
【解析】W: Frank’s music class is on Wednesday and my music class is on
Monday.When is your music class, Tom?
M: It’s on Friday.
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3.How does Tina like geography?( )
A
A.Interesting. B.Easy. C.Difficult.
【解析】M: I think geography is difficult.Tina thinks it’s interesting.How about
you, Alice?
W: Oh, I think it’s easy.
4.Where is Mary?( )
C
A.In the classroom. B.In the office. C.In the playground.
【解析】M: Can you see Mary?
W: Yes, she has her PE class in the playground.
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5.How is Bob’s day?( )
B
A.Short but happy. B.Busy but happy. C.Short and busy.
【解析】W: Hi, Bob.How is your day?
M: It is a busy day because I have classes all day.But I’m happy.I like those
subjects.
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第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6.Who likes Mr Wang best?( )
B
A.Dora. B.Eric. C.Laura.
7.What does Dora think of her English teacher?( )
C
A.Kind. B.Hard-working. C.Strict.
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【解析】W: Hello, Eric.Who’s your favourite teacher?
M: Hi, Dora.Well, I like my Chinese teacher Mr Wang best.
W: What do you think of him?
M: He is really interesting.Who’s your favourite teacher?
W: My favourite teacher is my English teacher, Laura.She is strict but I like her.
M: That’s great!
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听第7段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8.What subject does Mr Green teach?( )
C
A.Art. B.Maths. C.PE.
9.Why does the girl like maths?( )
A
A.Because it’s useful. B.Because it’s fun. C.Because it’s relaxing.
10.What is the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?( )
B
A.Mother and son. B.Friends. C.Teacher and student.
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【解析】W: Hi, Jim.Long time no see.You look tired.
M: Hi, Mary.I have so many classes at school.
W: What’s your favourite subject?
M: PE.
W: Why?
M: Because it’s fun.
W: Is your PE teacher Mr Smith?
M: No, he is my maths teacher.My PE teacher is Mr Green.He is like our good
friend.What’s your favourite subject?
W: I like maths best.Because it’s really useful.And my maths teacher, Ms Miller,
is really interesting.
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Ⅱ.听短文,选答案(共5小题,计5分)
听下面一篇短文,短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳答案。短文读两遍。
11.What class is Tony in?( )
B
A.Class Three. B.Class Five. C.Class Seven.
12.When does Tony’s school start?( )
A
A.At eight o’clock. B.At seven o’clock. C.At nine o’clock.
13.How many English classes does Tony have every week?( )
B
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
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14.What does Tony think of English?( )
A
A.It’s difficult. B.It’s boring. C.It’s relaxing.
15.What subject does Tony like best?( )
C
A.English and PE. B.Maths and art. C.PE and art.
【解析】I’m Tony.I’m 13 years old.I am in Class Five, Grade Seven.I go to
school from Monday to Friday.We have no classes on Tuesday afternoon.My
school starts at eight in the morning and I go home at four o’clock in the
afternoon.I have Chinese and maths every day, and four English classes every
week.I find English difficult.My friends and my English teacher often help me.My
favourite subjects are PE and art.They’re really interesting.
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笔试部分(共85分)
Ⅲ.单项选择(共5小题,计5分)
16.[2025安徽六安月考]—Flora likes ________ very much.
—That’s right. It’s her favourite subject.( )
B
A.yellow B.history C.tomato D.chicken
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:——弗洛拉很喜欢历史。——没错。那是她最
喜爱的学科。yellow 意为“黄色”;history意为“历史”;tomato意为“西红柿”;
chicken意为“鸡”。根据“It’s her favourite subject.”可知这里指学科。
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17.[2025广东湛江期中]—Let’s watch TV.
—No, it sounds________.Let’s play basketball.( )
C
A.relaxing B.interesting C.boring D.fun
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为:——让我们看电视吧。——不,这听起来很
无聊。让我们打篮球吧。relaxing意为“令人放松的”;interesting意为“有趣的”;
boring意为“无聊的”;fun意为“有趣的”。根据No和“Let’s play basketball.”可知说
话人认为看电视无聊。
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18.[2025安徽蚌埠月考]—Fred is very kind.
—Yes. He often helps his classmates ________problems.( )
A
A.work out B.put up C.look at D.listen to
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为:——弗雷德很善良。——是的。他常常帮
助同学解决问题。work out意为“解决”;put up意为“张贴”;look at意为“看着”;
listen to意为“听”。根据problems和语境可知此处指解决问题。
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19.[2025江苏南京月考]Mary thinks________ science is really difficult,
________ she doesn’t like it.( )
B
A.because; so B./; so C.because; but D./; but
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为:玛丽认为科学真的很难,所以她不喜欢它。第
一空处引导宾语从句,省略了连词that。根据句意可知第二空前后为因果关系,且
结果在后,故选B项。
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20.My little sister is the star in the music club. She’s ________dancing, and she
wants to be a ________in the future.( )
A
A.good at; dancer B.good with; dancer
C.good at; dance D.good with; dance
【解析】考查形容词短语和名词辨析。句意为:我的小妹妹是音乐俱乐部的明星。
她擅长跳舞,未来她想要成为一名舞者。be good at意为“擅长”;be good with意
为“善于应付……”。根据句意可知,第一空选择good at;根据第二空前面的she
wants to be a可知此处应用名词dancer。
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Ⅳ.完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
新素材│学校科目
[2025安徽合肥质检]Hello, I’m Li Na. Today is Monday and it is my
favourite day. The . .21. . is simple (简单的)—I can have my favourite class
today.
The lessons in the morning are English, geography, science and maths. Four
kind teachers . .22. . lessons to us. Geography is my favourite . .23. . I can learn
much about the world from it. Science is interesting for me. I think science is
like . .24. ..That’s because it can make the world better. Maths is . .25. . because we
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can use it when we buy things. I want to be a maths teacher . .26. . the future.
After the morning lessons, it’s time to . .27. ..I can eat nice food in the dining
hall.
In the afternoon, we have two lessons—Chinese and PE.The Chinese class
lasts (持续) for one hour. I can . .28. . ancient (古代的) poems in class.
They can help me know more about the people in the . .29. ..I also like PE.I can
play basketball with my friends in PE class. It’s . .30. . and we all have a good
time.
At 5:00 p.m., class is over. Then I always do some reading.
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【完形填空·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了作者周一的课程。
21.( ) A.mistake B.job C.reason D.lesson
C
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:理由很简单——我今天可以上我最喜欢的课。
mistake意为“错误”;job意为“工作”;reason意为“理由”;lesson意为“课程”。根据
前一句和“… I can have my favourite class today.”可知这是作者喜欢周一的理由。
故选C项。
22.( ) A.spell B.speak C.write D.give
D
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:四位和蔼的老师给我们上课。spell意为“拼写”;
speak意为“说话”;write意为“写”;give意为“给;提供”。根据lessons to us可知是
老师给“我们”上课。故选D项。
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23.( ) A.or B.but C.so D.because
D
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为:地理是我的最爱,因为我可以从中学习到很多关
于世界的知识。or意为“或者”;but意为“但是”;so意为“因此”;because意为“因为”。
设空前后是因果关系,且空后是空前的原因,故用because。故选D项。
上分提醒 辨析and与but
1.and用来连接两个相同的句子成分,这两个句子成分可以是单词、短语或分句。
and 连接两个分句时,分句本身都有自己的主语。如果第二个分句的主语与第一个
分句的主语相同,则第二个分句中的主语可以省略。
2.but在意义上起转折作用。but 前后的两个部分在意义上形成鲜明对照。but 用来
连接两个分句或两个较长的短语时其前面一般要加逗号。
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24.( ) A.sport B.magic C.music D.love
B
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:我认为科学就像魔法。sport意为“运动”;magic
意为“魔法”;music意为“音乐”;love意为“爱”。根据“That’s because it can make
the world better.”可知科学就像魔法,让世界更好。故选B项。
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25.( ) A.useful B.fun C.difficult D.new
A
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为:数学很有用,因为我们购物时可以用到它。
useful意为“有用的”;fun意为“有趣的”;difficult意为“困难的”;new意为“新的”。
根据because we can use it when we buy things可知在买东西的时候可以用到数
学,所以数学是有用的。故选A项。
上分拓展 useful的用法
use(动词)加-ful(形容词后缀)构成形容词 useful。需要注意的是其发音以辅音
音素开头,修饰单数可数名词时,紧挨useful的不定冠词应用a 而不用 an。
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26.( ) A.at B.in C.to D.for
B
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意为:我将来想成为一名数学老师。at意为“在”;in意
为“在(……里面)”;to意为“到”;for意为“为了”。短语in the future意为“在未
来”。故选B项。
27.( ) A.have lunch B.play games C.watch TV D.do exercises
A
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为:早上的课程结束后,就是吃午饭的时间。
have lunch意为“吃午饭”;play games意为“玩游戏”;watch TV意为“看电视”;do
exercises意为“做体操”。根据“I can eat nice food in the dining hall.”可知这里指
吃午饭。故选A项。
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28.( ) A.like B.draw C.count D.learn
D
【解析】考查动词辨析。like意为“喜欢”;draw意为“画”;count意为“数数”;learn
意为“学习”。根据ancient poems和语境可知在语文课上可以学到古代诗歌。故选D项。
29.( ) A.seat B.past C.screen D.office
B
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:它们可以帮助我更多地了解过去的人。seat意为
“座位”;past意为“过去”;screen意为“屏幕”;office意为“办公室”。根据语境可知
古诗可以帮助“我”了解过去的人。故选B项。
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30.( ) A.quiet B.special C.interesting D.boring
C
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为:这很有趣,我们都玩得很开心。quiet意为“安静
的”;special意为“特别的”;interesting意为“有趣的”;boring意为“无聊的”。根据
and we all have a good time可知打篮球很有趣。故选C项。
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Ⅴ.阅读理解(共10小题,计20分)
A
[2025河北石家庄质检]
Do you want to study and do homework with your friends or classmates?
If your answer is “Yes!”, you can join the study group in Yuying Middle
School.
Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m.from Monday to Friday
Place: Classroom 201 in the teaching building
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Teachers: We have different teachers every day to help you with your different
problems.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Attention __________
★ Only 20 students can join us every school day.
★ You can sign up (报名) for the next day’s study group at 7:00 p.m.every
evening.
Join us and meet a better version (版本) of yourself!
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【阅读A篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了育英中学的学习小组的一些情况。
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31.How long can students study in the study group every school day?( )
C
A.For half an hour. B.For one hour.
C.For one and a half hours. D.For two and a half hours.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m.from Monday to Friday”
可知,从星期一到星期五,每天学习一个半小时。故选C项。
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32.Where can students study in the study group?( )
B
A.In the dining hall. B.In the teaching building.
C.In the school library. D.In the school hall.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Place: Classroom 201 in the teaching building”可知,
学生可以在教学楼进行小组学习。故选B项。
33.If Mike wants to learn maths well, who can he ask for help?( )
D
A.Mrs Miller. B.Mr Bai. C.Mrs Li. D.Miss Liu.
【解析】细节理解题。根据Maths和Miss Liu可知选D项。
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34.How many students can join the study group every school day at most?( )
B
A.Ten. B.Twenty. C.Thirty. D.Forty.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Only 20 students can join us every school day.”可知
选B项。
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35.What can we learn from the passage?( )
D
A.Mr Yan can help students with their English in the study group.
B.Students can go to Classroom 301 to join the study group.
C.Students can study with their friends in the study group every Sunday.
D.Students can sign up for Wednesday’s study group at 7:00 p.m.on Tuesday.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“You can sign up for the next day’s study group at
7:00 p.m.every evening.”可知,学生可以在晚上7:00报名参加第二天的学习小组。
结合from Monday to Friday可知,学生可以在周二报名周三的学习小组,故选D项。
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B
[2025河南郑州月考]My name is Jason. Both of my parents are teachers.
My father is a maths teacher and my mother is a geography teacher. Geography
is one of my favourite subjects.
Why do I like geography so much? First, I can learn some important things
about the earth (地球).I know about 97% of the water on the earth is
seawater. Second, I love travelling with my uncle. Learning geography helps me
to know the location of every country. In geography classes, I know China is in
Asia (亚洲).Third, it’s wonderful to learn about cultures (文化), history, and
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the weather of different countries. By studying geography, I can think better
about people’s lives around the world. It’s very interesting. Last, our geography
teacher Ms Wu always draws many maps for us. It’s so cool.
All in all, geography is an important subject for me. It helps me enjoy and
love the world.
【阅读B篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了贾森最喜欢地理的原因。
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36.Who is a maths teacher?( )
B
A.Jason. B.Jason’s father. C.Jason’s mother. D.Jason’s uncle.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“My name is Jason.Both of my parents are
teachers.My father is a maths teacher…”可知贾森的爸爸是一名数学老师。故选B项。
37.What does the underlined word “location” in Paragraph 2 mean in
Chinese?( )
C
A.距离 B.习惯 C.位置 D.风俗
【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Learning geography helps me to know the location
of every country.”及下一句可知学习地理有助于了解每个国家的地理位置,故选C项。
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38.According to the passage, what does Ms Wu always do for her
students?( )
A
A.She draws many maps for them.
B.She shows them many beautiful photos.
C.She tells them some stories about her trips.
D.She tells them the weather of different countries.
【解析】细节理解题。根据our geography teacher Ms Wu always draws many
maps for us可知选A项。
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39.How many reasons does the writer tell us in the passage?( )
C
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
【解析】细节理解题。根据First、Second、Third、Last可知文中介绍了作者喜欢地
理学科的四个原因。故选C项。
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40.Which question could best help us find out the main idea of this
passage?( )
D
A.Where does Jason travel?
B.Why does Jason travel?
C.How does Jason learn geography?
D.Why does Jason like geography best?
【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了贾森最喜欢地理的原因。故选D项。
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Ⅵ.短文填空(共10个小题,计20分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,
每空限填一个单词。)
know I as kind instrument sing term life busy science
I’m busy this year. It is because I have many subjects this 41._____.I love
music best. Why do I like music best? Here are some reasons.
First, I like to sing and write songs. Music makes my 42.____ wonderful. I
want to be as excellent as my favourite 43._______.He can sing very well, and
he also does many 44._____ things for people in need. Second, I like different
term
life
singer
kind
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45.___________.I think they are magic and they can make wonderful sounds. My
music teacher Miss Zhang always helps 46.____ with them. With her help, I
47.______ lots of instrumental playing skills (乐器演奏技巧) now. I like the
guitar best, and Miss Zhang likes the same instrument 48.___ me. Third, I often
sing songs for my father. He is a 49.________.And he is 50.______ with his
experiments (实验).So I often sing songs for him in his free (空闲的) time.
What about you? What is your favourite subject?
【短文填空·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了作者喜欢音乐的原因。
instruments
me
know
as
scientist
busy
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41._____
term
【解析】句意为:这是因为我这一学期有很多科目。根据“I have many subjects
this…”及所给词可知此处表示“这个学期有很多科目”,故选term,且根据空前的this
可知用单数名词。故填term。
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42.____
life
【解析】句意为:音乐让我的生活变得精彩。根据“makes my… wonderful”并结
合所给词可知此处表示“让我的生活变得精彩”。故填life。
上分拓展 life的相关短语
lose one’s life 丧生
save one’s life 救某人的命
in one’s life 在某人的生命中
all one’s life 某人的一生;终生
live/lead a(n)+adj.+life 过……的生活
the way of life 生活方式
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43._______
singer
【解析】句意为:我想变得像我最喜欢的歌手一样优秀。根据He can sing very
well及所给词可知此处表示“最喜欢的歌手”,故填sing的名词形式singer。
44._____
kind
【解析】句意为:他可以把歌唱得非常好,而且他也为需要帮助的人做了很多善事。
根据语境及所给词可知此处表示“做很多善事”。故填kind。
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45.___________
instruments
【解析】句意为:第二,我喜欢不同的乐器。根据“I think they are magic and they
can make wonderful sounds.”可知选instrument,结合语境可知instrument用复数形式。
故填instruments。
46.____
me
【解析】根据语境可知老师帮助“我”学习乐器,且根据句子成分可知空处作helps的
宾语,故填I的宾格形式me。
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47.______
know
【解析】句意为:在她的帮助下,我现在知道了很多乐器演奏技巧。根据lots of
instrumental playing skills可知是知道了很多乐器演奏技巧,know意为“知道”;句子
用一般现在时,主语是I,故填know。
48.___
as
【解析】“the same… as…”意为“和……一样的……”。故填as。
49.________
scientist
【解析】句意为:他是一位科学家。根据with his experiments并结合所给词可知
“我”的父亲是一名科学家,根据空前的冠词a可知用可数名词单数。故填scientist。
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50.______
busy
【解析】句意为:他忙于他的实验。根据“So I often sing songs for him in his
free time.”并结合所给词可知此处表示他忙于实验,be busy with意为“忙于”。故填
busy。
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50
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题,计10分)
[2025吉林长春期中]
Lily: Hello, Betty! How is your first day of school?
Betty: Hey, Lily. 51.___ I’m happy to see my friends. How about you?
Lily: Me too. My classmates and teachers are great!
Betty: 52.___
Lily: My favourite subject is music.
Betty: 53.___
Lily: Because it’s relaxing. 54.___
Betty: Yes, I do. But my favourite subject is English.
A
D
C
B
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Lily: Who is your English teacher?
Betty: Miss Wang. 55.___
Lily: Oh! Sounds good. Have a nice day. See you!
Betty: Bye!
A.It’s good.
B.Do you like it?
C.Why do you like music?
D.What’s your favourite subject?
E.Well, I don’t like music at all.
F.Our classmates like her very much.
F
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51.___
A
【解析】根据“How is your first day of school?”可知此处回答第一天上学的感受,
选项A符合语境,故选A项。
52.___
D
【解析】根据“My favourite subject is music.”可知此处应询问对方最喜欢的科目
是什么,选项D符合语境,故选D项。
53.___
C
【解析】根据“Because it’s relaxing.”可知此处询问对方为什么喜欢音乐,选项C符
合语境。故选C项。
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54.___
B
【解析】根据“Yes, I do.But my favourite subject is English.”可知此处是一个以
Do开头的一般疑问句,选项B(你喜欢它吗?)符合语境,故选B项。
55.___
F
【解析】根据“Miss Wang.”可知此处应与王老师有关,选项F(我们的同学都很喜欢
她。)符合语境,故选F项。
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Ⅷ.书面表达(20分)
56.[2025安徽合肥期中]亲爱的同学们,你们已经升入初中了,相信你们一定在新班
级和新校园里收获很多。假如你是七年级5班的李华同学,请你根据以下思维导图写
一篇短文,介绍你现在的学习情况。
要求:
(1)所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息,并适当发挥;
(2)词数80左右;
(3)语义通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
(4)文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
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Hello, my name is Li Hua. I come from Class 5, Grade 7.
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One possible version:
Hello, my name is Li Hua.I come from Class 5, Grade 7.I am very happy
to tell you something about me and my new school life.
I am an outgoing boy.I like playing sports very much.My favourite sport is
playing basketball, so I like PE class best.I think it is good for my health.My
PE teacher is my favourite teacher.He is friendly to us.I also like listening to
music because it can make me relaxed.I have a problem.It’s hard for me to make
full use of my time.Sometimes I feel a little tired after school.Can you give me
some advice?
All in all, my new school life is busy but interesting.I will work hard to
learn more knowledge in my new school.
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$$