内容正文:
英 语
八年级上册 RJ
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Big Question: What makes plants and animals amazing?
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Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals
A 课时同步训练
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Section A
What can plants and
animals do?
Period1 1a—Pronunciation
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基础
Ⅰ 根据单词画线部分的读音,将单词归类
[2025原创]
green brave enjoy main cross mine glad
class blind night cloud grade whale coin
crab black break glove
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1./eɪ/ ____________
2./aɪ/ ____________
3./ɔɪ/ ____________
4./kl/ _____________
5./bl/ _____________
6./ɡl/ ____________
7./br/ _____________
8./ɡr/ _____________
9./kr/ ____________
main;whale
mine;night
enjoy;coin
class;cloud
blind;black
glad;glove
brave;break
green;grade
cross;crab
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Ⅱ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词
10.You probably know that the world’s fastest animal is the c _________.
11.[2025河南郑州期中·改编]Four years ago, Henan Province met one of the
h __________ rainstorms in history.
12.We hiked through _________ /ˈredwʊd/ forests and saw some wonderful
beaches.
13.Amy placed rocks in different colours and bright green ______ /mɒs/ around
the plants.
cheetah
heaviest
redwood
moss
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Ⅲ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
14.[2025湖北荆州期末·改编]Biology is my favourite subject because I have
an interest in ________ (plant) and animals.
plants
【解析】句意为:生物是我最喜欢的科目,因为我对植物和动物感兴趣。空前无
限定词,此处应用可数名词复数,故填plants。
15.[2025江苏南通调研]Which city is the ________________ (beautiful),
Beijing,Shanghai or Fuzhou?
most beautiful
【解析】句意为:哪个城市最漂亮,北京、上海还是福州?根据“Beijing,
Shanghai or Fuzhou”可知,此处是三者作比较,应用形容词最高级,故填most
beautiful。
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16.China is the _________ (big) Asian country and it has a long history.
biggest
【解析】句意为:中国是亚洲最大的国家,历史悠久。根据the和语境可知,此处
应用形容词最高级,故填biggest。
17.[2025上海闵行区模拟]The room was ____________ (complete) dark
when the lights suddenly went out.
completely
【解析】句意为:当灯突然熄灭时,房间里完全一片漆黑。此处用副词修饰形容
词dark,故填completely。
知识拓展
complete 还可作动词,意为“完成”。
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能力
从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话(有多余项)
[2024广西贺州模拟]
A: Hi, Dale!Do you like animals?
B: Yes, I do._1 ___
A: That’s true. So, which animal do you like best?
B: _2 ___ They are so cute with their black and white fur.
A: _3 ___
B: Because pandas are endangered animals. They need our protection.
C
F
B
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A: That’s a good reason. Pandas are indeed very special animals._4 ___
B: Yes, I do. Pandas spend most of their time eating bamboo. They eat about 12
hours a day!
A: Wow, that’s a lot of eating!I didn’t know that.
B: _5 ___ They can climb up high trees easily.
A: That’s amazing. We should care about and protect endangered animals like
pandas.
A
E
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A.Do you know anything else interesting about pandas?
B.Why do you like pandas?
C.Animals are cute and interesting.
D.What’s your favourite animal?
E.And pandas are also good at climbing trees.
F.I like pandas most.
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1. ___
C
【解析】根据“Do you like animals?”和“Yes, I do.”可知,此处是对动
物的正面评价。选项C(动物又可爱又有趣。)符合语境。
2. ___
F
【解析】根据上一句和“They are so cute with their black and white fur.”
可知,此处指自己最喜欢的动物是熊猫。选项F符合语境。
3. ___
B
【解析】根据下文“Because pandas are endangered animals.”可知,此处询
问的是喜欢熊猫的原因。选项B(你为什么喜欢熊猫?)符合语境。
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4. ___
A
【解析】根据下文“Yes, I do.Pandas spend most of their time eating
bamboo.They eat about 12 hours a day!”可知,此处应是询问对方是否还知道
熊猫的其他信息。选项A符合语境。
5. ___
E
【解析】根据下文“They can climb up high trees easily.”可知,此处在介
绍熊猫爬树的技能。选项E(并且熊猫也很擅长爬树。)符合语境。
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