内容正文:
英 语
八年级上册 RJ
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Big Question: How do we compare with each other?
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Unit 3 Same or Different?
A 课时同步训练
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Section A
How are we different
from each other?
Period1 1a—Pronunciation
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基础
Ⅰ 选出每组单词画线部分读音不同的一项
[2025原创]
1.( ) A.bird B.girl C.doctor D.nurse
C
2.( ) A.work B.world C.visitor D.first
C
3.( ) A.person B.mother C.brother D.sister
A
4.( ) A.teacher B.driver C.term D.water
C
5.( ) A.learn B.pear C.early D.earth
B
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Ⅱ 根据句意及首字母或音标提示填写单词
6.[2025江苏无锡期末·改编]Lily is a clever and h ______________ girl, so
she never fails in any exams.
7.I don’t like him because he is too l ______.He never does any housework.
8.[2025四川成都期中·改编]We shouldn’t c _________ our clothes or shoes
with our classmates.
hard-working
lazy
compare
【解析】链接狂K
compare 的详细讲解见狂K重点P17。
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9.Without saying anything, Mr Perez played a piece of _______ /flu:t/ music on
his computer.
10.[2025安徽亳州期末]The ______ /laʊd/ noise broke the silence while
everyone was doing homework in the classroom.
flute
loud
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Ⅲ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
11.Lucy has changed a lot. When I met her five years ago, she was much
______________________ (shy).
shyer/shier/more shy
【解析】句意为:露西已经改变了很多。五年前我见到她时,她害羞得多。由空
前的was much可知用形容词比较级,故填shyer/shier/more shy。
12.[2025甘肃武威期末]Lin Peng is a little _______________ (outgoing)
than me.
more outgoing
【解析】根据is和than me可知此处要用形容词比较级, 故填more outgoing。
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13.[2025上海黄浦区一模]Elsie usually asks her friend for a __________
(solve) when she can’t figure out the puzzle.
solution
【解析】句意为:当埃尔茜解不开谜题时,她通常会向她的朋友寻求一个解决办
法。a后接可数名词单数,故填solution。
14.He ___________ (perform) perfectly on the piano yesterday.
performed
【解析】根据yesterday可知,句子时态为一般过去时。故填performed。
知识拓展
performer意为“表演者”。
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15.[2025云南大理期末]Our school encourages students ____________
(develop) their own interests in different fields.
to develop
【解析】句意为:我们学校鼓励学生在不同的领域发展他们自己的兴趣。
encourage sb to do sth为固定用法,意为“鼓励某人做某事”,故填to
develop。
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能力
从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话(有多余项)
[2025安徽阜阳质检]
A: Hi, Peter!_1 ___
B: Yes, I do.
A: What do you think a good friend should be like?
B: _2 ___
A: Who is your best friend?
B: Mike._3 ___ We are in the same class.
E
A
D
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A: Are you the same or different?
B: We are different._4 ___ And I am more outgoing than him.
A: Does he like to do the same things as you?
B: Yes._5 ___
A: I see. Thank you.
G
B
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A.I think he or she should make me happy and help me.
B.We often do the same things together.
C.Who is much smarter, you or Mike?
D.He is a handsome boy.
E.Do you have any friends at school?
F.What do you like doing after school?
G.He is good at swimming, but I can’t swim.
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1. ___
E
【解析】根据下文“Yes, I do.”可知,本句是一个一般疑问句,结合选项,E
选项(你在学校有朋友吗?)符合语境。
2. ___
A
【解析】根据上文“What do you think a good friend should be like?”可
知,此处应具体回答自己所认为的好朋友应该是什么样的,A选项符合语境。
3. ___
D
【解析】根据上下文可知,此处是在介绍最好的朋友迈克的一些情况,D选项
(他是一个英俊的男孩。)符合语境。
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4. ___
G
【解析】根据上文“We are different.”可知,此处应具体描述两人的不同,G
选项符合语境。
5. ___
B
【解析】根据上文“Does he like to do the same things as you?”以及
“Yes.”可知,此处应是说经常在一起做同样的事情,B选项符合语境。
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