摘要:
该初中英语课件围绕Unit 4“Amazing Plants and Animals”主题,聚焦动植物相关词汇、语法及语篇理解,通过熊猫福宝、亚马孙雨林等真实情境案例导入,连接基础词汇(如bamboo, appear)与词形转换(如fold→folding),构建从单词到语篇的学习支架,帮助学生逐步提升语言运用能力。
其亮点在于融合真实情境与分层训练,以福宝回国、亚马孙雨林笔记等语篇为载体,提升语言能力(词汇运用、细节理解),培养文化意识(中国熊猫文化、世界环境责任)和思维品质(推理判断)。教师可通过基础与能力分层练习精准教学,学生在真实语境中深化语言理解,提升学习效率。
内容正文:
英 语
八年级上册 人教版
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Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Anima
A 课时同步训练
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Section A
What can plants and
animals do?
Period 2 2a—2e
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
1.[2025浙江丽水期末]Harbin is _________ (受欢迎的) with tourists,
especially in this season.
2.You’d better use these _______ (工具) to decorate your room.
3.After Hou Yi ______ (射) the ninth sun, people’s life became normal again.
4.[2025浙江金华期末·节选]At about six months old, baby pandas can eat
________ (竹子) leaves.
5.The fans held their breath and waited for the singer to ________ (出现) on
the stage.
popular
tools
shot
bamboo
appear
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Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6.The spirit of his stories is always filled with truth and __________ (good)
of human nature.
goodness
【解析】句意为:他故事的精神总是充满了人性的真和善。根据truth and 可知
此处应用good的名词形式goodness,意为“美德”。
7.We can’t judge (判断) a book by its cover, and we can’t choose a friend by
his or her ____________ (appear).
appearance
【解析】句意为:我们不能通过封面判断一本书,也不能通过他或她的外表选择
朋友。根据his or her可知,此处应用名词。appearance表示“外表”时为不可
数名词,故填appearance。
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8.The _________ (fold) table can be easily stored when not in use.
folding
【解析】句意为:这个折叠桌在不使用时易于存放。根据table可知,此处应用形
容词,folding意为“折叠的”,符合语境。
9.__________ (actual), the city walk, a new type of travelling, started in
Shanghai a long time ago.
Actually
【解析】句意为:事实上,城市漫步,一种新的旅行方式,很久以前就在上海开
始了。分析句子结构可知设空处修饰整个句子,应使用副词,设空位于句首,故
填Actually。
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10.My parents encouraged me to keep painting more wonderful ___________
(paint).
paintings
【解析】句意为:我的父母鼓励我继续画更多精美的画作。此处表示“画作”,
结合more,故填paintings。
11.[2025浙江宁波期末·节选]Journey to the West is one of the __________
(great) novels in China.
greatest
【解析】句意为:《西游记》是中国最伟大的小说之一。“one of the+形容词最
高级+复数名词”为固定结构,意为“最……的……之一”,故填greatest。
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12.Remember _________ (take) your umbrella. The weather report says it
might rain later.
to take
【解析】句意为:记住带你的伞。天气预报说一会儿可能下雨。根据语境可知,
此处指要记得带伞;remember to do sth意为“记得去做某事”,故填to take。
知识拓展
remember doing sth意为“记得做过某事”。
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Ⅲ 根据句意,用合适的词完成句子(每空限填一词)
13.[2025浙江宁波调研]I bought this bike three years ago. I like ____ so much.
it
【解析】根据语境可知,此处应指代前面出现的bike,故填it。
14.Nowadays, many teenagers seem to care_______ what they look like more.
about
【解析】句意为:现在,很多青少年好像更在乎他们的外表。care about意为
“在乎”,符合语境,故填about。
15.Welcome ____ China Science and Technology Museum, but we can’t take
photos here.
to
【解析】句意为:欢迎来到中国科学技术馆,但是我们不能在这里拍照。welcome
to为固定搭配,意为“欢迎来到……”,故填to。
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16.People use wood and stones _____ building bridges in many countries.
for
【解析】句意为:在很多国家,人们用木头和石头来建造桥梁。“use… for
doing sth”为固定搭配,意为“使用……来做某事”,故填for。
17.[2025浙江杭州调研·节选]You haven’t changed at all—you look exactly
the same ____ you were ten years ago.
as
【解析】句意为:你一点也没变——你看起来和十年前完全一样。the same as为
固定搭配,意为“和……一样”,故填as。
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18.China is an ancient country ____ the world and it has a history of over 5,
000 years.
in
【解析】句意为:中国是世界上一个古老的国家,它有着5,000多年的历史。in
the world为固定搭配,意为“在世界上”,故填in。
19.Lucy was ill yesterday, _____ she went to work as usual.
but
【解析】句意为:露西昨天生病了,但是她像往常一样去上班了。设空前后内容
形成转折关系,所以使用表转折的连词but,故填but。
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Ⅳ 词汇运用 A
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每个词语仅用一次。
[2025浙江杭州期末]
slow bamboo on try care for
This is Fu Bao, the first giant panda born in the Republic of Korea. She
returned to the Panda Centre Wolong Shenshuping Base in China on 3rd April,
2024.After she returned, the working teams 20._______ their best to look after
her. They 21.___________ Fu Bao very carefully so now she is very
healthy.22.____ the morning of 12th June, the panda star could finally meet the
tried
cared for
On
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public. At 9:35 a.m., she walked into the yard 23.________, looking around
curiously. After exploring her yard, she found the 24._________ for her and then
began eating them happily.
词汇运用A·语篇导读本文介绍了熊猫福宝。
20._______
【解析】句意为:她回来后,工作团队尽最大努力照顾她。try one’s best to
do sth意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”;根据After she returned可知,时态为
一般过去时,故填tried。
slowly
bamboos
tried
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21.___________
cared for
【解析】句意为:他们非常细心地照顾福宝,所以现在她非常健康。根据上文可
知,此处动词应用一般过去时;care for意为“照顾”,符合语境。故填cared
for。
知识拓展
careful adj.小心的;仔细的
careless adj.粗心大意的
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22.____
On
【解析】句意为:6月12日早上,这位熊猫明星终于可以与公众见面了。特指某一
天的早上用介词on。句首单词首字母大写,故填On。
23.________
slowly
【解析】句意为:上午9点35分,她慢慢走进院子,好奇地环顾四周。此处应用副
词修饰动词,结合备选词,故填slowly。
24._________
bamboos
【解析】句意为:在探索了她的院子后,她找到了给她的竹子,然后开始愉快地
吃它们。根据eating them可知,此处应用bamboo的复数形式,故填bamboos。
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能力
阅读理解
体裁:应用文 题材:世界与环境 词数:192 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟
[2025浙江台州期末]
Date: 6 October, 2024
Title: The Amazing Amazon
Reading time: 3 minutes
Why I read the passage: for fun
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What
I have
learnt 1.The Amazon is the world’s largest tropical rainforest (热带雨林).
2.The Amazon is in South America.
3.The Amazon River runs through the north of the rainforest. It is the
world’s second longest river after the Nile River.
4.The Amazon is home to about 40,000 kinds of plants, 1,300 kinds of
birds, and 3,000 kinds of fish.
5.The Amazon plays an important part in limiting climate change
(限制气候变化).
6.The Amazon also faces many dangers like forest fires and land
clearances (开荒).
续表
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What I think after
reading the passage 1.The Amazon is one of the most amazing places on the
earth.
2.The Amazon is important to the planet and our life, and
we should protect it.
What I want to do
after reading the
passage I want to read more about the Amazon and share what I
have learnt with my classmates in our geography class
next week.
阅读理解·语篇导读本文是作者的读书笔记,介绍了有关亚马孙雨林的相关情况。
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1. 选项选择What has the writer learnt from the passage?( )
C
①Why the rainforest is important.
②Who gave the rainforest its name.
③How we can protect the rainforest.
④What dangers the rainforest is facing.
A.①② B.③④ C.①④ D.②③
【解析】细节理解题。根据“The Amazon plays an important part in
limiting climate change.”和“The Amazon also faces many dangers like
forest fires and land clearances.”可知,亚马孙雨林在限制气候变化方面发
挥着重要作用,它还面临许多危险。
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2.What does the writer think after reading the passage?( )
B
A.We should make full use of the Amazon.
B.We should do something to protect the Amazon.
C.The Amazon is the most peaceful place on the earth.
D.The Amazon is a perfect place for land clearances.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“The Amazon is important to the planet and our
life, and we should protect it.”可知,亚马孙雨林对地球和我们的生活都很
重要,我们应该保护它。
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3.What is the text mainly about?( )
B
A.The weekly plan. B.The reading notes.
C.A medical report. D.Ways to practise reading.
【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章的结构和内容可知,这是作者所做的关于亚马孙
雨林的阅读笔记。
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$$