内容正文:
英 语
八年级上册 HN
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Unit 7 The secret of memory
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A
课时同步训练
Section 1 Reading (Ⅰ)
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基础
Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词
1.[2025辽宁营口期中]Ted has a good m _______. He can remember English
words easily.
emory
【解析】链接狂K
memory的详细讲解见狂K重点P37。
2.Please take n ______ in class, but you don’t have to write everything down.
otes
3.[2025广东广州期末]—Do we need to buy some bread?
—No, Mum deleted bread from the shopping l _____.
ist
4.To keep healthy, you should do sports and have a balanced d _____.
iet
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5.Finally, he realized how easy it was to search for i ____________ online.
6.[2025广东佛山调研]The squirrel likes to store n _____ for the winter.
7.I’d like to tell you some t _____ on learning English.
8.[2025安徽亳州二模]Jane avoids getting a cold by eating vegetables and
taking e _________ every day.
nformation
uts
ips
xercise
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Ⅱ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
9.[2025辽宁沈阳期中]The old man ___________ (regular) takes his pet to
the park for a walk.
regularly
【解析】句意为:这位老人有规律地带着他的宠物去公园散步。regular意为“有
规律的”,为形容词,这里需要用副词修饰动词takes,regularly意为“有规律
地”,符合语境。故填regularly。
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10.I __________ (repeat) the telephone number and waited for a while, but
Tom still couldn’t write it down.
repeated
【解析】根据and waited和but Tom still couldn’t write it down可知,本句
时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填repeated。
11.Climbing up that tall rock seemed to overcome a huge distance, both
physically and __________ (mental).
mentally
【解析】根据both physically and可知,设空与physically构成并列关系,空处
应填副词。结合语境,故填mentally。
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12.[2025辽宁阜新期末]We find it difficult _________ (keep) our classroom
clean.
to keep
【解析】句意为:我们发现保持我们的教室干净很困难。“find it+adj.+to do
sth”是固定句型,表示“发现做某事很……”,故填to keep。
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13.Colours can change our moods and some may make us feel ________
(sleep).
sleepy
【解析】句意为:颜色可以改变我们的情绪,有些可能会让我们感到困倦。feel
是系动词,后面跟形容词作表语。根据句意可知,此处表示让人感到困倦,故填
sleepy。
链接狂K
sleep的详细讲解见狂K重点P38。
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14.Sometimes I like to have a hot shower before bed, ____________ (especial)
in the winter.
especially
【解析】分析句子结构可知,此处应填especial的副词形式especially(尤其)。
故填especially。
15.[2025陕西西安调研]The books are very _________ (help) and I learn a
lot from them.
helpful
【解析】句意为:书是非常有帮助的并且我从书中学到了许多。此处应填形容词
作表语,结合句意可知,此处应填helpful(有帮助的)。
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16.The scientists discovered a surprising ____________ (connect) between sleep
patterns and memory improvement in their latest research.
connection
【解析】句意为:科学家们在他们最新的研究中发现,睡眠模式与记忆力提升之
间存在一个惊人的联系。空前有冠词a,此处应填单数名词作宾语。connect的名
词形式为connection,表示“联系”。故填connection。
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Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
17.他经常制作识字卡片来学习英语。
He often makes _______ _______ to study English.
flash
cards
18.[2025广东深圳期中]因特网在我们的日常生活中发挥着重要作用。
The internet is _________ ____ ___________ ___________ in our daily life.
playing
an
important
role/part
19.在英语课堂上,老师让每个组编一个故事并表演出来。
In English class the teacher asks every group to ______ ____ a story and act it
out.
make
up
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20.[2025广东茂名质检]我们需要不断学习,这样我们才不会落后。
We need to keep learning ____ ______ we won’t fall behind.
so
that
【解析】链接狂K
“so that+目的状语从句”的详细讲解见狂K重点P23。
21.她保证在周末给父母打电话。
She _______ ___ _______ ____ calling her parents at weekends.
makes
a
point
of
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能力
阅读理解
体裁:说明文 题材:饮食 词数:255 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟#1
[2024广东佛山期末]Do you have trouble remembering where you put
your eraser? Doing puzzles may help keep your mind sharp, but diet can make a
big difference too.#2
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According to many studies, some food and drinks may help to improve your
memory. Why not try them?Scientists have found that sufficient (足够的)
amounts of vitamin B2 can improve your memory. It’s found in common things
like milk and dark green vegetables.
______________________
You can add a banana to your breakfast. It will be easier for you to focus on
what the teachers say.
__________________
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Studies have shown that eating fish once a week produces a 10 per cent slower
decline (衰退) in memory.
___________________________
Try a cup of tea. Not only does it keep your brain working right, it also helps
to relax and fight against mental tiredness.
_____________________________
续表
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We know that eggs are full of vitamin B12, which helps to fight against brain
shrinkage (收缩) that is bad for the memory.
__________________________
To improve your intake of zinc (锌), you can eat more wholegrains.
Wholegrains help your brain work well.
_____________________________
续表
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If you’re really serious about improving your memory, don’t forget to make
time for a good breakfast. A study found breakfast helped people score better on
memory tests. And when kids eat a morning meal, their exam scores
improve.“You are what you eat.” A well-balanced diet is of course great for your
body. What’s more, junk food like hamburgers, chips and candies is bad for your
health and memory. You should try to keep away from it.#4
阅读理解·语篇导读 文章主要介绍了一些能够帮助你提高记忆力的食物和饮品。
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1.How many healthy foods are mentioned in the article?( )
A
A.Five. B.Seven. C.Eight. D.Ten.
【解析】细节理解题。根据文中内容可知提到了深绿色蔬菜、香蕉、鱼、鸡蛋、
全麦五种食物。
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2.If Jenny feels sleepy, which can help her focus on the morning Maths
class?( )
D
A.Fish or eggs. B.Milk or vegetables.
C.Wholegrains or cola. D.A cup of tea or a banana.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“You can add a banana to your breakfast.It
will be easier for you to focus on what the teachers say.”及“Try a
cup of tea.Not only does it keep your brain working right, it also
helps to relax and fight against mental tiredness.”可知选D项。
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3.What can we learn from the last paragraph?( )
B
A.A cup of tea can help you relax.
B.Breakfast is also very important.
C.Milk can help improve your memory.
D.A balanced diet includes chips and candies.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“If you’re really serious about improving
your memory, don’t forget to make time for a good breakfast.A study
found breakfast helped people score better on memory tests.”可知选B项。
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4.What’s the purpose of this article?( )
C
A.To tell students how to exercise their brains.
B.To solve students’ problems of bad grades.
C.To introduce students to some healthy foods.
D.To encourage students to have morning meals.
【解析】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些能够帮助学生提高记忆力的食物和饮
品,故选C项。
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5. 文章出处 The passage may come from ________.( )
D
A.morning news reports B.Chinese storybooks
C.science fiction D.food magazines
【解析】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些食物和饮品,故选D项。
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