Unit 2 Section 1 Reading（Ⅱ）&Listening-【初中必刷题】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步课件（沪教版2024）

该初中英语课件围绕八年级上册Unit 2“Amazing numbers”，聚焦数字相关词汇、语法及跨文化认知，通过音标填词、单词变形等基础题型到完形填空、阅读还原等语篇训练，搭建从词汇积累到语用能力的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，如完形填空对比中西方数字文化认知，结合2025各地期末真题实例，分层训练提升学生分析推断的思维品质。解析链接重点知识，学生高效学习，教师可直接用于同步教学，提高教学针对性。

英 语 八年级上册 HN 1 2 Unit 2 Amazing numbers 3 A 课时同步训练 Section 1 Reading （Ⅱ） & Listening 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及音标提示填写单词 1.［2025山东泰安质检］Clear waters and green mountains are as good as mountains of gold and ________ /ˈsɪlvə（r）/.Let’s take action to protect the environment. silver 2.［2025上海黄浦区期末］The charming house with a beautiful garden is ___________ /ˈkʌrəntli/ for sale at a low price. 3.［2025甘肃酒泉调研］By the end of the twentieth century, the world’s population was over six _________ /ˈbɪljən/. currently billion 刷基础 返回目录 6 4.［2025山西太原质检］It was an unbelievable moment when we got second _______ /praɪz/ in the competition. 5.During thousands of years of __________ /rɪˈkɔ:dɪd/ history, China has given birth to many national heroes and revolutionary leaders. prize recorded 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 agree carry challenge explore four make one reply win wonder 6.Life is _____________.You never know what you’re going to face in the next minute. challenging 【解析】句意为：生活是有挑战性的。你永远不知道下一分钟你将面对什么。根 据Life is及所给词可知，此处用形容词作表语，challenge的形容词形式是 challenging，意为“具有挑战性的”，符合语境。故填challenging。 刷基础 返回目录 8 7.In China, spring is a ___________ season to enjoy beautiful flowers. wonderful 【解析】句意为：在中国，春天是欣赏美丽花朵的好季节。根据“a… season” 及所给词可知，此处使用wonder的形容词形式wonderful（极好的）作定语修饰名 词season。故填wonderful。 链接狂K wonder的详细讲解见狂K重点P10。 8.［2025广东深圳期末］All of us have the same opinion about it. I think we will be in ___________ with their decision. agreement 【解析】句意为：我们所有人对此都有相同的看法。我想我们会同意他们的决定。 in agreement with意为“同意”，为固定用法，符合语境。故填agreement。 刷基础 返回目录 9 9.［2025上海金山区调研］I phoned Julia to make a date three times yesterday, but there were no _________. replies 【解析】句意为：我昨天给朱莉娅打了三次电话约她，但都没有回应。根据I phoned Julia和所给词可知，此处表示回应，应选reply；根据谓语动词were可知， 应用名词复数，故填replies。 10.［2025安徽合肥期末］John worked very hard and _____ first place in the competition. won 【解析】句意为：约翰工作非常努力，在比赛中获得了第一名。根据first place 及所给词可知，此处应选win；根据worked可知，本句用一般过去时，动词用过去 式。故填won。 刷基础 返回目录 10 11.［2025广东深圳期中］My mother promises _________ a birthday cake for me every year. to make 【解析】句意为：我妈妈答应每年给我做一个生日蛋糕。根据a birthday cake和 所给词可知，此处应选make；promise to do sth意为“承诺做某事”，为固定搭 配。故填to make。 刷基础 返回目录 11 12.［2025江苏泰州期末］—It is said that three _________ of my classmates love listening to music in their free time. —It’s a good way to take a break from long time study. fourths 【解析】句意为：——据说我四分之三的同学喜欢在空闲时间听音乐。——这是 在长时间学习中休息的好方法。分析句子结构可知，此处应用序数词表示分母， 且分子一般小于分母；根据three可知，此处应用复数；结合所给词，故填 fourths。 刷基础 返回目录 12 13.There are so many desks and chairs. You should make enough people _______ them out of the room. carry 【解析】句意为：有那么多桌子和椅子。你应该让足够多的人把它们从房间里搬 出来。make sb do sth意为“让某人做某事”，空处应填原形；根据语境和所给 词可知填carry。 14.［2025广东深圳调研］The emperor ordered Zheng He ____________ the lands outside China. to explore 【解析】句意为：皇帝命令郑和探索中国以外的国家。order sb to do sth意为 “命令某人做某事”。根据语境和所给词可知填to explore。 刷基础 返回目录 13 15.［2025上海普陀区期中］The new bookshop is on the _______ floor of the shopping centre. first 【解析】句意为：新的书店在购物中心二楼。根据“on the… floor”及所给词 可知，此处表示在二楼，应用基数词one的序数词first表示顺序。故填first。 刷基础 返回目录 14 Ⅲ 根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 16.［2025陕西西安质检］百分之十的学生每周至少上网三到四次。 _____ _____ ______ ____ the students surf the internet at least three to four times a week. Ten per cent of 17.［2025广东深圳期末］爸爸看了医生后，毫不犹豫地开始节食。 Father went on a diet _________ ____________ after seeing the doctor. without hesitation 刷基础 返回目录 15 18.［2025江苏无锡期中］当地政府已经意识到了这个问题，并把那些工厂改造成 了新公园。 The local government has ___________________ __________ _________ and turned the factories into new parks. realized/realised this/the problem 19.［2025天津河北区期末］安娜把箱子提起来放到桌子上。 Anna lifted up the box and _____ ____ ____ the table. put it on 20.我们应该思考怎么把中国优秀文化介绍给全世界。 We should _______ _______ how to introduce great Chinese culture to the whole world. think about 刷基础 返回目录 16 能力 Ⅰ 完形填空 体裁：说明文 题材：日常活动 词数：201 难度：★★ 建议用时：7 分钟#1 Many people are superstitious （迷信的） about numbers. They think that there are lucky numbers and . .1. . numbers. The number 13 is often considered （认为） unlucky. In . .2. . parts of the world, buildings don’t have the . .3. . floor. People go from the twelfth to the fourteenth . .4. ..Some door numbers are like that . .5. .. 刷能力 返回目录 17 In China, the number 4 is considered unlucky because in China the word “four” is pronounced the same as the word “death”.Some Chinese . .6. . give gifts of four knives, four napkins or four of anything. . .7. . are lucky numbers? 6 is a lucky number in many places, and 8 is considered a lucky number both in Japan and China. In China, shops often open . .8. . 8 August, and many couples get married at 8:08 on 8 August. Some people . .9. . lucky numbers very deeply. They would like to get a telephone number with “8” or “6” in it, although it . .10. . them much more money. They think that the lucky numbers can really bring them good luck, and that at least no evidence （证据） says they cannot.#5 完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了各个国家的人们认为哪些数字是幸运的，哪 些是不幸运的。 刷能力 返回目录 1.( ) A.true B.good C.wise D.unlucky D 【解析】句意为：他们认为有幸运数字和不幸运数字。根据there are lucky numbers可知选D项。 链接狂K number的详细讲解见狂K重点P9。 2.( ) A.every B.any C.some D.all C 【解析】句意为：在世界上的一些地方，建筑物没有第十三层。parts为可数名词 复数，结合语境及常识可知应用some。 刷能力 返回目录 19 3.( ) A.thirteen B.thirteenth C.thirty D.thirtieth B 【解析】根据上下文可知，一些地方的建筑物没有第十三层，又由空前the与空后 floor可知此处应用thirteen的序数词。 4.( ) A.amount B.number C.room D.floor D 【解析】句意为：人们从十二楼上到十四楼。根据上一句可知此处指楼层。 5.( ) A.as well B.and so on C.for example D.as though A 【解析】句意为：有些门牌号也是那样的。设空在句末表示“也”，应用as well。 刷能力 返回目录 20 6.( ) A.usually B.always C.sometimes D.never D 【解析】根据上文可知，一些中国人认为数字4不幸运，所以从不送数量为四个的 礼物。 7.( ) A.What B.Why C.When D.How many A 【解析】根据语境可知此处提问幸运数字是什么。 8.( ) A.in B.with C.at D.on D 【解析】句意为：在中国，商店通常在8月8日开业，许多夫妻在8月8日8:08结婚。 表示在具体的某一天用介词on。 刷能力 返回目录 21 9.( ) A.realize B.discuss C.believe D.promise C 【解析】根据后文可知，一些人十分相信幸运数字。 10.( ) A.costs B.spends C.pays D.talks A 【解析】句意为：他们想得到一个其中带有“8”或“6”的电话号码，尽管这要 花他们更多的钱。sth costs sb some money意为“某物花费某人多少钱”，符合 语境。 刷能力 返回目录 22 Ⅱ 阅读还原 体裁：说明文 题材：科普知识与现代技术 词数：143 难度：★★ 建 议用时：6分钟#1 ［2024辽宁锦州期末］Do you know paint-by-numbers pictures？No？Your parents and grandparents may know the pictures because they are not something new. In a paint-by-numbers picture， you can see a painting divided into different parts with different numbers._11 ___ For example， when you paint， you just colour the parts with the number “1” in black and the parts with the number “2” in white. This makes it easy for people to paint. D 刷能力 返回目录 23 _12 ___ He once worked for a paint company. One day in 1949， Dan’s boss asked him to sell more paintings. Then Dan had the idea of paint-by- numbers pictures. He knew that the famous artist Leonardo da Vinci used to divide paintings into different parts and number them. Dan wanted to create pictures to let people paint in the same way. His boss asked him to create such pictures. Dan created several different kinds of paint-by-numbers pictures._13 ___ In 1951， the company showed customers how to colour a large paint-by-numbers picture in a shopping centre in New York. After that， paint-by-numbers pictures became very popular. Some people say that paint-by-numbers pictures are not real art._14 ___#1.1.4 A E C 刷能力 返回目录 A.Dan Robbins is the father of paint-by-numbers pictures. B.He was from a big company. C.But Dan only wanted everyone to enjoy art in an easy and happy way. D.Each of those numbers is for a colour. E.At first， they didn’t sell well. 阅读还原·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了数字画的起源以及发展。 刷能力 返回目录 25 11. ___ D 【解析】根据下文的“For example， when you paint， you just colour the parts with the number ‘1’ in black and the parts with the number ‘2’ in white.”可知，D选项符合语境。 12. ___ A 【解析】根据下文的“He once worked for a paint company.”可知，此处应当 介绍数字画的发明人，故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 26 13. ___ E 【解析】根据下文的“In 1951， the company showed customers how to colour a large paint-by-numbers picture in a shopping centre in New York.After that， paint-by-numbers pictures became very popular.”可知， 此处应该介绍数字画一开始卖得并不好，故选E项。 14. ___ C 【解析】根据上文的“Some people say that paint-by-numbers pictures are not real art.”可知，C选项符合语境。 刷能力 返回目录 27 $$