Unit8同步练习卷-2025-2026学年英语九年级上册译林版

Unit8同步练习卷-2025-2026学年英语九年级上册译林版 一、完形填空 One of Charlie Chaplin’s most famous films was The Gold Rush. The film was set in California in the middle of the 1 century. At that time, gold was discovered in California and thousands of people 2 there to look for gold, so it became 3 as “the gold rush”. People said gold could 4 be picked up by washing sand from the river in a pan of water. This was known as “panning for gold”.    In the film, Chaplin and his friend are in California. So far, they have been 5 in their search for gold and have no money at all. They 6 in a snow storm in a small wooden house. They have 7 . They are so hungry that they 8 a pair of shoes, by boiling them in a pan of water. Chaplin sits down 9 the table and eats the shoe.     He makes it seem as if this is one of the 10 meals that he has ever enjoyed. 1．A．nineteen B．ninetieth C．nineteenth D．ninth 2．A．went B．left C．climbed D．found 3．A．famous B．known C．wonderful D．great 4．A．hard B．easily C．difficulty D．slowly 5．A．unhappy B．unsuccessfully C．unlucky D．unluckily 6．A．have got B．meet C．are caught D．live 7．A．a little food B．some water C．nothing D．nothing to eat 8．A．wear B．cook C．make D．mend 9．A． at B．by C．near D．beside 10．A．biggest B．dearest C．cheapest D．most delicious 二、单项选择 11．Before leaving the office, Ms Lin always makes sure to ________ her computer to keep her information safe. A．guard B．lock C．connect D．fix 12．—Chinese try to gather together on important festivals, no matter how far away they are. —Yeah, we highly ________ the strong family ties. A．master B．value C．suppose D．follow 13．— Dad, can I go for a bike ride on the street? — Sure, but always put ________ first and be careful. A．respect B．homework C．friendship D．safety 14．—Why are most school desks light blue? —I guess it’s ________ because light blue is a calm color. It may help students learn better. A．probably B．hardly C．properly D．widely 15．—George, put your ________ first when doing sports. —OK, mom. I’ll be very careful. A．safety B．interest C．peace D．attention 16．Over a long ________ of time, many parts of the ancient buildings needed to be restored (修复). A．position B．enemy C．period D．pioneer 17．—It will be cool if we can stay in the Westin Hotel during our holiday. —Well, let’s check on Ctrip to ________ if there are any rooms available there. A．take up B．make up C．find out D．turn out 18．All ________ you need is enough rest. Isn’t that ________ you want right now? A．that; what B．what; that C．which; that D．/; which 19．—Do you think I can win this game without the help of my partner? —Well, it seems a little bit difficult, but it ________ work. A．might B．can C．must D．should 20．—Paul doesn’t seem to deal with the problem between you. —I think so. He has been ________ me all week. A．stealing B．avoiding C．hiding D．stopping 三、阅读理解 Utopia is a perfect place. It is a place without war, hunger, poverty, or crime. All of the people are equal in Utopia, and the laws are all fair. Utopia is not a new place. Plato, the ancient Greek philosopher, described a perfect society in his famous dialogue The Republic. In Plato’s Republic, every person had a Zplace in the society. In 1516, Sir Thomas More wrote about an island in the Pacific Ocean where everything was perfect. He named the island “Utopia.” In 1872, Samuel Butler wrote a novel about a perfect country. Many people came to the New World to find Utopia. Rapp, a German farmer came to the United States in 1804 to start a Utopian community. In 1815, Rapp and his followers bought land for their community in Harmony, and they made the things they needed with machines. In 1824, they sold the community to Owen, who started the Utopian community of New Harmony there. In New Harmony, everything belonged to everyone and men and women were equal, but New Harmony lasted only two years. Then Francis Wright began Nashoba, a community where white people and black people could live and work together. Nashoba lasted from 1825 to 1830. A group of intellectuals founded Brook Farm, a Utopian farming community, in 1841. However, they did not have many farming skills, so the farm closed in 1847. Utopia is a perfect place. There is no money in Utopia because people do not need money. They do not have personal possessions because everything belongs to everyone, but it is not a real place. Most “real” Utopias last only a short time. This is because everyone wants to live in Utopia, but no one knows how to make it work. As a result, when we say something is “Utopian” today, we mean that it is a good idea, but it is not realistic. 21．According to the passage, ________ was the turst person to call a place “Utopia”. A．Plato B．Thomas More C．Samuel Butler D．Rapp 22．The underlined word “possessions” means ________ . A．pressure B．trouble C．wealth D．knowledge 23．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．All the triers found that Utopia also had disadvantages. B．People spent a lot of money on Utopian communities. C．Utopian communities made these triers very satisfied D．None of the tryouts of Utopian communities succeeded. 24．Which of the following persons is “Utopian”? A．Amy, a middle school student who likes to write novels about a perfect world. B．Mia, who wants to have a bright future but doesn't know how to go for it. C．Tim, who dreams to be a presenter and makes his effort to get a job in CCTV. D．Bush, a teenager who studies hard to realize his dream of becoming an engineer. A two-year-old girl diagnosed (诊断）with a deadly cancer may have been saved by her £3 toothbrush. Katie Lolley was found to have a rare eye turmor (肿瘤）after a flashing(闪光的) on the brush warned her mother of an uncommon white reflection (反射光）in her eye. Eye turmor is a rare, quickly developing turmor which generally influences children under the age of six , and can be three times in size in just ten days.     Doctors say they had caught it just in time to save Katie’s life, and will reportedly perform an emergency operation to remove her eye. “If it wasn’t for that flashing toothbrush, we may never have seen the turmor—at least, not till it was too late,” said Katie’s mother Rebecca.     “We bought the brush because Katie liked the look of it. It has a bear on it called Billy, and when you press the button on the front, the light flashes for 60 seconds—which is how long kids need to brush. ”      “When we got it home, we turned the bathroom lights out so Katie could try it. She loved it, but when I looked at her face in the dark, I could see the lights creating a strange white reflection in one eye. At that point, we decided to take her straight to the hospital. 25．The passage is most probably    _______. A．a legend(传说）story B．a newspaper report C．a science result D．a medical report 26．From the passage we can know that _______. A．eye turmors usually influence teens B．eye turmors usually develop slowly C．it was late to find Katie’s eye turmor D．Katie brushed teeth with light out 27．The underlined word remove means “______” in this passage. A．pick B．fix C．clean D．produce 28．The correct order of the facts is _______. ①the flashing toothbrush made white reflection in one eye ②Katie was diagnosed to have a rare eye turmor ③Katie used the brush ④parents bought Katie the toothbrush ⑤Katie was taken to hospital A．③①②④⑤ B．①⑤④②③ C．②④③①⑤ D．④③①⑤② 29．Which of the following can be the best title? A．A Flashing Light B．A Rare Eye Tumor C．A Girl Saved by Toothbrush D．A Girl Diagnosed with Cancer 四、短文填空 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词） Lily was a clever girl. She was good at all subjects at school, especially English.  Her parents e 30 her to be an English teacher in the future. And they planned to send her to study in a famous u 31 after graduation from middle school. They s 32 that Lily would like to be an English teacher too. However, Lily’s dream was to be a d 33 . She wanted to make good films to introduce his motherland to the whole world in English. When she told her parents about her dream, they got very surprised. They told her many good examples of being a teacher, hoping that she would change her mind. They believed their daughter would have a better future if she t 34 them. 五、选词填空 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 standards  ancient  matters  single  in a hurry  suspect 35．We don’t need a double room. A room is OK. 36．Yellow was once the colour of the rulers in China. 37．Good education . Parents should set a good example for the kids. 38．Look! Mike is to catch the bus. 39．Liu Hao always works to high , but he’s modest and easy to work with. 六、单词拼写 40．Luckily, the father pulled his son to (safe) when the advertising board dropped. 41．In this excellent horror film, the (murder) name was hidden in the telephone box in the city centre. 42．A group of (strange) asked me the way to the People’s Restaurant. 43．She heard the boys shouting to her, but she her ears to them. (shut) 44．I have never (lie) to anyone since that time I was taught an important lesson. 七、完成句子 45．It is a Chinese tradition. We have kept it for thousands of years. (用定语从句改写句子) 46．据报道Cybercab是由美国特斯拉公司生产的最新无人驾驶出租车。(完成译句) that Cybercab is the newest self-driving taxi produced by US company Tesla. 47．guess, he, wallet, I, stole, that, my . 48．同时，我想知道那些欠发达的非洲国家是否也应当被鼓励去做出自己的选择。 And I wonder the countries are less developed in Africa to make their own choices as well. 八、书面表达 49．根据中文提示，写一篇70词左右的短文： 昨天当王先生下班回家的时候，他在他家门外发现了一条项链，他想可能有人掉了项链。 他准备第二天把项链拿到警察局去，他想警察可能能够找到项链的主人。第二天当他到警察局的时候，他吃惊地看见了失主。失主非常感激他。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit8同步练习卷-2025-2026学年英语九年级上册译林版》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A B B C C D B A D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B B D A A C C A A B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 答案 B C D B B D A D C 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了查理·卓别林最著名的电影之一——《淘金热》。 1．句意：这部电影以19世纪中期的加利福尼亚为背景。 nineteen十九；ninetieth第九十；nineteenth第十九；ninth第九。根据“gold was discovered in California and thousands of people”以及下文介绍的“淘金热”可知，这些事情是发生在19世纪，表示世纪，应用序数词，故选C。 2．句意：当时，加利福尼亚发现了黄金，成千上万的人去那里寻找黄金，因此被称为“淘金热”。 went去；left离开；climbed爬；found发现。根据“gold was discovered in California and thousands of people...there to look for gold”可知是指去加利福利亚寻找黄金，故选A。 3．句意：当时，加利福尼亚发现了黄金，成千上万的人去那里寻找黄金，因此被称为“淘金热”。 famous著名的；known知名的；wonderful极好的；great伟大的。根据“so it became...as ‘the gold rush’”可知因为很多人去加利福利亚寻找黄金，因此被称为“淘金热”，be known as“被称为”，故选B。 4．句意：人们说，用一盆水冲洗河里的沙子就能很容易地捞出金子。 hard努力地；easily容易地；difficulty困难；slowly缓慢地。根据“be picked up by washing sand from the river in a pan of water”可知用一盆水冲洗河里的沙子就可以得到金子，这是很容易的，故选B。 5．句意：在电影中，卓别林和他的朋友在加利福尼亚。到目前为止，他们在寻找金子时运气不佳，一分钱也没有。 unhappy不开心；unsuccessfully不成功地；unlucky不幸的；unluckily不幸地。根据“have no money at all.”可知他们什么都没有找到，运气不好，此处应用形容词作表语，故选C。 6．句意：他们在一场暴风雪中被困在一间小木屋里。 have got有；meet遇见；are caught陷入；live居住。根据“a snow storm in a small wooden house”可知因为暴风雪，他们被困在小木屋里，故选C。 7．句意：他们没有东西吃。 a little food一点食物；some water一些水；nothing没有东西；nothing to eat没有吃的东西。根据“They are so hungry that they...a pair of shoes, by boiling them in a pan of water.”可知他们要吃鞋子，说明没有食物吃，故选D， 8．句意：他们太饿了，于是在一锅水里煮了一双鞋。 wear穿；cook烹饪；make制作；mend修理。根据“by boiling them”可知是煮鞋子，故选B。 9．句意：卓别林坐在桌旁，吃了那只鞋。 at在；by通过；near在……附近；beside在……旁边。根据“Chaplin sits down...the table and eats the shoe.”可知是坐在桌子旁，at the table“在桌旁”，故选A。 10．句意：他让这似乎是他吃过的最美味的一顿饭。 biggest最大的；dearest最昂贵的；cheapest最便宜的；most delicious最美味的。根据“ He makes it seem as if this is one of the...meals that he has ever enjoyed.”可知是指最美味的一顿，故选D。 11．B 【详解】句意：在离开办公室之前，林女士总是确保锁好她的电脑以保证她的信息安全。 考查动词辨析。guard保护；lock锁住；connect连接；fix修理。根据“her computer to keep her information safe”可知，是保证信息安全要锁上电脑，故选B。 12．B 【详解】句意：——中国人在重要的节日里总是聚在一起，不管他们相距多远。 ——是的，我们非常重视牢固的家庭关系。 考查动词辨析。master掌握；value重视；suppose假设；follow遵循。根据“Chinese try to gather together on important festivals”可知，中国人在重要节日团聚，说明中国人很重视家庭关系。故选B。 13．D 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我可以骑自行车上街吗？——当然，但要始终把安全放在第一位，小心点。 考查名词辨析。respect尊重；homework家庭作业；friendship友谊；safety安全。根据“but always put… first and be careful.”和常识可知，骑自行车上街需要注意安全，所以空处应该表示“安全”的意思。故选D。 14．A 【详解】句意：——为什么大多数学校的课桌都是浅蓝色的？——我想这可能是因为浅蓝色是一种平静的颜色。它可以帮助学生更好地学习。 考查副词词义辨析。probably可能；hardly几乎不；properly适当地；widely广泛地。根据“I guess”可知，此处是猜测，可能是因为浅蓝色是一种平静的颜色。故选A。 15．A 【详解】句意：——乔治，运动时把安全放在第一位。——好的，妈妈。我会非常小心的。 考查名词辨析。safety安全；interest兴趣；peace和平；attention注意。根据“I’ll be very careful”可知他妈妈提醒他要注意安全。故选A。 16．C 【详解】句意：在很长一段时间里，古建筑的许多部分都需要修复。 考查名词辨析。position位置；enemy敌人；period一段时间；pioneer先驱。a period of time“一段时间”，是固定搭配。故选C。 17．C 【详解】句意：——如果我们假期能住在威斯汀酒店就好了。——嗯，我们去携程看看那里是否还有空房。 考查动词短语。take up占据；make up编造；find out找出，查明；turn out结果是。根据“if there are any rooms available there”可知，此处指在携程网查查还有没有空房。故选C。 18．A 【详解】句意：你所需要的就是足够的休息。这不是你现在想要的吗？ 考查连词辨析。第一个句子是定语从句，先行词是all，关系词在从句中作宾语，用that引导定语从句；第二个句子是表语从句，从句缺少want的宾语，用what引导表语从句。故选A。 19．A 【详解】句意：——你认为没有我的伙伴的帮助我能赢得这场比赛吗？——嗯，似乎有点儿困难，但有可能成功。   考查情态动词。might可能，表示把握性不大的推测；can可能，表示把握性较大的推测；must一定，表示肯定的推测；should应该。根据“it seems a little bit difficult”可知，此处表示把握性不大的推测，用might。故选A。 20．B 【详解】句意：——保罗似乎没有处理你们之间的问题。——我也这么觉得。他一整周都在躲着我。 考查动词辨析。stealing偷；avoiding避免，逃避；hiding躲藏；stopping停止。根据“Paul doesn’t seem to deal with the problem between you”可知，此处是在描述保罗没有处理两人之间的问题，所以推断他在躲着对方，avoid符合语境。故选B。 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了在各个时期人们对乌托邦的定义和描述。 21．细节理解题。根据第二段“In 1516, Sir Thomas More wrote about an island in the Pacific Ocean where everything was perfect. He named the island ‘Utopia’ ”可知，托马斯·莫尔是第一个称这个岛为“乌托邦”的人。故选B。 22．词义猜测题。根据最后一段“There is no money in Utopia because people do not need money. They do not have personal possessions because everything belongs to everyone, but it is not a real place.”可知，乌托邦里没有钱，因为人们不需要钱。他们没有个人财产，因为一切都属于每个人，但它不是一个真实的地方，possessions是“财产，财富”的意思，与wealth意思相同。故选C。 23．段落大意题。根据第三段“In New Harmony, everything belonged to everyone and men and women were equal, but New Harmony lasted only two years. ...However, they did not have many farming skills, so the farm closed in 1847.”可知，主要讲述了乌托邦社区的尝试没有成功。故选D。 24．推理判断题。根据最后一段“As a result, when we say something is ‘Utopian’ today, we mean that it is a good idea, but it is not realistic.”可知，当我们今天说某件事是“乌托邦”时，我们的意思是它是一个好主意，但它是不现实的。B选项“米娅，想拥有美好的未来却不知道如何去追求”符合题意，故选B。 25．B 26．D 27．A 28．D 29．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲一个两岁女孩被诊断为患有癌症，却是一个偶然的机会发现的，是给她买的只值3英镑的小熊牙刷救了她。 25．推理判断题。结合文章可知这是一篇新闻报道，而不是传说，科研成果或医学说明。故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据“we turned the bathroom lights out so Katie could try it. She loved it, but when I looked at her face in the dark, I could see the lights creating a strange white reflection in one eye.”可知Katie刷牙的时候灯是亮的，故选D。 27．词义猜测题。根据“...and will reportedly perform an emergency operation to remove her eye.”可知患眼癌需要摘除，与“pick”意思相近，故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据故事情节可知应先去买牙刷，接着使用牙刷，然后发现眼睛上白色的反光，随后被带到医院，最后诊断患有眼癌。故正确的顺序是④③①⑤②。故选D。 29．最佳标题。本文主要讲牙刷解救了患癌女孩的故事。故选C。 30．(e)ncouraged 31．(u)niversity 32．(s)upposed 33．(d)irector 34．(t)rusted 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要记录了丽丽的父母和丽丽对于未来的职业规划的分歧，丽丽父母想让丽丽当一名英语老师，而丽丽想成为一位导演。 30．句意：她的父母鼓励他在未来成为一名英语老师。根据“Her parents e… her to be an English teacher ”可知，此处内容应该是“鼓励某人去做某事”encourage sb to do sth；又因为本文的故事发生在过去，空中填一般过去时。故填(e)ncouraged。 31．句意：并且他们计划在中学毕业后送她去著名的大学里学习。根据“after graduation from middle school”和空前的“a famous”可知，此处应填名词，句子想表达在中学毕业后进入大学学习。故填(u)niversity。 32．句意：他们认为丽丽也想要成为一名英语老师。空中缺谓语，根据宾语从句“that Lily would like to be an English teacher too”用过去将来时可知，主句空中的动词为一般过去时。故填(s)upposed。 33．句意：然而，丽丽的梦想是成为一名导演。根据“She wanted to make good films”可知，丽丽想要拍电影，当导演。故填(d)irector。 34．句意：他们相信他们的女儿将要有更好的未来，如果她相信他们。根据“They told her many good examples of being a teacher, hoping that she would change her mind.”可知，父母希望女儿可以改变主意，相信父母的安排更好。又根据主句中的“They believed”为过去式，后面宾语从句也要用过去的相应时态，空中动词也应该填过去式。 故填(t)rusted。 35．single 36．ancient 37．matters 38．in a hurry 39．standards 【解析】35．句意：我们不需要双人房。一个单人房就可以。根据“We don’t need a double room.”和备选词汇可知，不需要双人间，只需要单人间，single符合句意，故填single。 36．句意：黄色曾经是中国统治者的颜色。根据“Yellow was once the colour of the rulers”和备选词汇可知，在古代，黄色是统治者的颜色，ancient符合句意，故填ancient。 37．句意：良好的教育很重要。父母应该给孩子树立好榜样。根据“Parents should set a good example for the kids.”和备选词汇可知，教育很重要，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，matters符合句意，故填matters。 38．句意：看！迈克正在赶公交车。根据“catch the bus.”和备选词汇可知，赶公交车，in a hurry符合句意，故填in a hurry。 39．句意：刘浩工作标准很高，但他谦虚且容易共事。根据“but he’s modest and easy to work with”和备选词汇可知，他工作高标准，work to high standards“工作高标准”，故填standards。 40．safety 【详解】句意：幸运的是，当广告牌掉下来的时候，这位父亲把儿子拉到了安全的地方。根据“pulled his son to...”可知，横线处需填名词，safe“安全的”，形容词，其名词形式为safety，不可数名词。to safety“到安全的地方”。故填safety。 41．murderer’s 【详解】句意：在这部优秀的恐怖电影中，凶手的名字被藏在市中心的电话亭里。根据“the…(murder) name”可知，此处指“凶手的名字”，murder“谋杀”，其名词是murderer“凶手”。空处作定语，应该用murderer的名词所有格murderer’s。故填murderer’s。 42．strangers 【详解】句意：一群陌生人问我去人民饭店的路。本句缺少主语，strange形容词“陌生的”需变为名词stranger“陌生人”；被a group of“一群”修饰，stranger要变复数。故填strangers。 43．shut 【详解】句意：她听到男孩子们对她大喊大叫，但她充耳不闻。shut“闭上”，根据“heard”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式，shut的过去式还是shut。故填shut。 44．lied 【详解】句意：自从那次我受到重要的教训以来，我从未对任何人撒谎。此处填过去分词与have构成现在完成时。故填lied。 45．It is a Chinese tradition that we have kept for thousands of years./It is a Chinese tradition which we have kept for thousands of years. 【详解】句意：这是中国的传统。我们保持它几千年了。原句中，第二句的“it”指代第一句的“a Chinese tradition”，因此“tradition”是定语从句修饰的对象（称为先行词），先行词指物，所以用关系代词which/that引导定语从句。故填It is a Chinese tradition that/which we have kept for thousands of years. 46． It’s reported 【详解】根据题意可知，缺少“据报道”，英文表达为It’s reported that+句子，固定搭配，且此句是客观事实，应用一般现在时。故填It’s；reported。 47．I guess that he stole my wallet 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是陈述句，且是that引导的宾语从句，主句是I guess，从句主语是he，谓语是stole，宾语是my wallet。故填I guess that he stole my wallet“我猜他偷了我的钱包”。 48． whether that/which should be encouraged 【详解】whether“是否”，引导宾语从句；第二处是定语从句，先行词是物，引导词在从句中作主语，用that/which引导定语从句；should be encouraged to do sth“应当被鼓励做某事”。故填whether；that/which；should；be；encouraged。 49．例文 Yesterday when Mr Wang came home from work, he found a necklace outside his door. He thought maybe someone dropped the necklace. He planned to take it to the police station the next day. He thought the police would be able to find the owner. The next day when he went to the police station, he was surprised to see the owner. The owner was very grateful to him. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：中文提示已给出，考生结合所学知识，写一篇作文，可适当发挥，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首先确定时间，地点，人物，以及发生的事情； 第二步，具体阐述所给的中文提示，按照时间顺序行文。 [亮点词汇] ①came home from work下班回家 ②the next day第二天 ③be able to能够 ④be surprised to对……感到吃惊 [高分句型] ①Yesterday when Mr Wang came home from work, he found a necklace outside his door.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②He thought maybe someone dropped the necklace（省略that的宾语从句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$