精品解析： 河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度第二学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试卷 听力部分 第一节、听句子，选择最佳答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was Saturday. B. It was warm. C. It was great. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How was your weekend? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m watering flowers. B. Because they’re fun. C. I like dogs. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What are you doing now? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s tall. B. I’m afraid he’s not at home. C. It’s great to hear your voice. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】May I speak to Peter? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a quarter to seven. B. I have breakfast. C. On foot. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What time do you usually get up? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry. B. Thanks. You too. C. Oh, it’s mine. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Whose glove is this? 第二节、听五组短对话，选择最佳答案。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When can the boy watch TV? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mum, can I watch TV on Friday? B: No you can’t. You can only watch TV on Sunday. 7. What can the students do in the dining hall?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Take photos. B. Read books. C. Run. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Can we read books in the dining hall, Mr. Smith? B: Yes, you can. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Whose baseball glove is it? A. Kelly’s. B. Lily’s. C. Jane’s. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Is this baseball glove yours, Lily? B: No, it’s Kelly’s. She loves playing baseball. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who makes breakfast for Jack? A. Jack’s mother. B. Jack’s father. C. Jack’s grandma. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Jack. Do you often have breakfast at home? B: Yes. My father always gets up early to make it for us. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does John like to eat for lunch? A. Beef and bread. B. Mutton and noodles. C. Beef and noodles. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you like to have for lunch today, John? B: Beef and noodles. 第三节、听下面三段较长对话，选择正确答案。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many sweets does the girl eat every day? A. 3 or 4. B. 4 or 5. C. 5 or 6. 12. What problem can sweets cause? A. Tooth problems. B. Head problems. C. Heart problems. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Let’s go and get some sweets. B: How many sweets do you eat today? A: This is my third. I have four or five every day. B: You shouldn’t eat much. They can cause tooth problems. Why don’t you have some fruit instead? A: I know. Thanks for your advice. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What sports does Helen like? A. Jumping rope. B. Swimming. C. Playing soccer. 14. How often does Helen play volleyball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 15. Where does Helen play volleyball? A. In the park. B. At school. C. On the playground. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning, Helen. Can I ask you some questions? B: Sure. A: Do you like sports? B: Yes, I like jumping rope and playing volleyball. A: How often do you play volleyball? B: Three times a week. A: Where do you usually play volleyball? B: I usually play volleyball in the park near my house with my friends. A: Okay, thank you, Helen. B: You are welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What kind of ball games does Jack like best? A. Basketball. B. Table tennis. C. Volleyball. 17. What kind of sports is Jack good at? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Dancing. 18. How often does Jack do sports? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Lucy. B: Hi, Jack. What kind of ball games do you like best? A: I like basketball best and I can play table tennis well. B: Can you run fast? A: No, I can’t. But I am good at swimming. B: How often do you do sports? A: Three times a week. B: Now I know why you look so strong and healthy 第四节、听独白，回答各小题。 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What kind of noodles does the restaurant have? A. Beef and carrot noodles. B. Mutton and cabbage noodles. C. Tomato and egg noodles. 20. How much are Gongbao chicken and Mapo tofu with rice? A. Eleven yuan. B. Twelve yuan. C. Thirteen yuan. 21. What can you get if it is your birthday today? A. An apple. B. An ice cream. C. A cake. 【答案】19. A 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【原文】Welcome to our restaurant. We have some specials for you today. Beef and carrot noodles are really delicious. Gong Bao chicken and Mapo tofu with rice are only 12 yuan. They are really popular among young people. There are different kinds of fruit in the fruit salad, such as oranges, apples, bananas and strawberries. You can get a cake for free if it is your birthday today. If you are free, you can come to our restaurant and enjoy your food. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What is Mr Green wearing? A A white T-shirt. B. A black T-shirt. C. Blue trousers. 23. What sport is Tony playing? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Ping-pong. 24. How does Mary feel? A. Thirsty. B. Afraid. C. Glad. 25. What is Linda doing? A. Jogging. B. Drinking water. C. Playing a game. 【答案】22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Kate. My class are having a PE lesson at school. The young man is our PE teacher, Mr Green. He is wearing a white T-shirt and black trousers. Look at my classmates. The boy with the basketball is Tony. He is playing basketball with some boys. Can you see Mary? She looks very glad. She is playing a game with some of my classmates. That girl is Linda. She loves sport. Now she is drinking water there. She wants to play volleyball with us. All my classmates are having a good time in the PE lesson. 第五节、 根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 26. My grandfather is ________ years old. 27. He usually has ________ and milk for breakfast. 28. He has some ________ after each meal. 29. He does ________ for about thirty minutes every morning. 30. He always ________ and runs in the afternoon. 【答案】26. sixty 27. eggs 28. fruit 29. sports 30. swims 【解析】 【原文】My grandfather is 60 years old but he is healthy and looks young. He eats healthy food every day in the morning. He usually has eggs and milk for breakfast. He eats a little meat. For lunch and supper, he often has rice and vegetables. He has some fruit after each meal. He does sports for about 30 minutes every morning. He always swims and runs in the afternoon. Mike’s grandfather often says, “To stay active and healthy. You must eat well and exercise often.” 笔试部分 一、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原)? It stands in the southwest of China. The weather there changes (变化) a lot in summer. You can feel “____31____ seasons” in just one day. What is it like? “Spring” morning In the early morning, it’s ____32____. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It’s a good time to ____33____. Slow exercise like this is better here. Because the plateau (青藏高原) is very ____34____, just not right for running. “Summer” noon At noon it’s sunny and ____35____. You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear ____36____. It’s good for your eyes in the sun. Sometimes it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. You might see rainbows (彩虹) if you are ____37____. “Autumn” afternoon After the sun ____38____, it becomes cool quickly, just like autumn. You must ____39____ to put on warm clothes. “Winter” night Late at night, it gets cold, like ____40____. You’d better sleep with a heavy quilt. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night. 31. A. two B. three C. four D. one 32. A. cool B. cold C. hot D. warm 33. A. take a walk B. fly a kite C. play soccer D. swim 34. A. large B. high C. natural D. freezing 35. A. dry B. warm C. cool D. hot 36. A. a hat B. a coat C. sunglasses D. a skirt 37. A. terrible B. smart C. cute D. lucky 38. A. comes out B. goes down C. moves around D. smile 39. A. have B. keep C. remember D. hate 40. A. summer B. winter C. autumn D. spring 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述青藏高原夏季“一日有四季”的特殊气候现象及其不同时段的天气特征。 【31题详解】 句意：仅在一天内你能感受到“四个季节”。 two两个；three三个；four四个；one一个。根据后文“春夏秋冬”四个时段的描写，说明是“四季变化”。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：清晨时分，天气凉爽。 cool凉爽的；cold寒冷的；hot炎热的；warm温暖的。根据“‘Spring’ morning”以及春天的气温常识可知，清晨很凉爽。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：是散步的好时光。 take a walk散步；fly a kite放风筝；play soccer踢足球；swim游泳。根据后文“Slow exercise like this is better here.”可知，散步属于缓慢的运动。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：因为青藏高原海拔很高，不适合跑步。 large大的；high高的；natural自然的；freezing寒冷的。根据“Because the plateau (青藏高原) is very..., just not right for running.”和常识可知，青藏高原海拔高，会导致空气稀薄，不适合跑步。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：中午时分，阳光明媚，天气炎热。 dry干燥的；warm温暖的；cool凉爽的；hot炎热的。根据“it’s sunny and...”和后文“You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong”可推知，中午的青藏高原，就像夏天一样炎热。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：阳光是如此强烈，以至于你可能想要戴上太阳镜。 a hat一顶帽子；a coat一件外套；sunglasses太阳镜；a skirt一条裙子。根据后文“It’s good for your eyes in the sun”可知，此处是戴太阳镜，可以在烈日下保护眼睛。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：如果你幸运的话，你或许能看到彩虹。 terrible糟糕的；smart聪明的；cute可爱的；lucky幸运的。根据“see rainbows if you are...”可推知，如果幸运的话，你能看到彩虹。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：太阳落山后，天气迅速变得凉爽，就像秋天一样。 comes out出来；goes down下去；moves around四处移动；smile微笑。根据“after the sun...it becomes cool”可知，太阳下山后，天气变凉爽。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：你一定要记得穿上温暖的衣服。 have有；keep保持；remember记住；hate讨厌。根据“you must...put on warm clothes”可知，此处是提醒你记得穿暖和一点儿。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：深夜时分，天气变冷，就像冬天一样。 summer春天；winter冬天；autumn秋天；spring春天。根据“‘Winter’ night”可知，晚上像冬天。故选B。 二、 短文填空 Today we went on a school trip to a farm. It was tiring ____41____ great fun. In the morning, we ____42____ (explore) the farm. There were large tents with ____43____ (tomato), cucumbers, and many other fruits ____44____ vegetables. The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables go ____45____ the fields to our tables. I was very ____46____ (interest) because I usually only see them ____47____ the supermarket. Then we ____48____ (get) straight to work! First, we picked some strawberries. The work seemed easy, but ____49____ took time to get it right. Slowly, we filled many baskets. In ____50____ afternoon, the farmer taught ____51____ (we) how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants. This helps them ____52____ (grow) more fruit. Finally, we watered the plants. Plants need so much ____53____ (work)! It was ____54____ (tired), but I enjoyed working with my hands. One thing I learned today: Every grain ____55____ (come) from hard work. 【答案】41. but 42. explored 43. tomatoes 44. and 45. from 46. interested 47. in 48. got 49. it 50. the 51. us 52. (to) grow 53. work 54. tiring 55. comes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了一次学校组织的农场参观活动。 【41题详解】 句意：虽然很累，但很有趣。根据“tiring...great fun.”可知，很累但很有趣，前后是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 【42题详解】 句意：早上，我们探索了农场。根据was可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，explore的过去式为explored。故填explored。 【43题详解】 句意：那里有大帐篷，里面有西红柿、黄瓜和许多其他水果和蔬菜。tomato“西红柿”，空处用可数名词复数形式表泛指。故填tomatoes。 【44题详解】 句意：那里有大帐篷，里面有西红柿、黄瓜和许多其他水果和蔬菜。根据“fruits...vegetables”可知，水果和蔬菜，前后是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 【45题详解】 句意：这位农民告诉我们这些水果和蔬菜是如何从田里运到我们餐桌上的。根据“go...the fields to our tables.”可知，是从田里运到我们餐桌上，from...to...“从……到……”。故填from。 【46题详解】 句意：我很感兴趣，因为我通常只在超市看到它们。空处位于be动词was后面，用形容词形式，I作主语，用interested“感兴趣的”。故填interested。 【47题详解】 句意：我很感兴趣，因为我通常只在超市看到它们。in the supermarket“在超市”。故填in。 【48题详解】 句意：然后我们直接开始工作！根据picked可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，get的过去式为got。故填got。 【49题详解】 句意：这项工作似乎很容易，但需要时间才能做好。it took time to do sth“做某事需要时间”，固定搭配，空处用it。故填it。 【50题详解】 句意：下午，农民教我们如何剪番茄的枝叶。in the afternoon“在下午”，固定搭配。故填the。 【51题详解】 句意：下午，农民教我们如何剪番茄的枝叶。动词taught后面用宾格形式us“我们”。故填us。 【52题详解】 句意：这有助于它们结出更多的果实。help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”，空处用不定式或是动词原形。故填(to) grow。 【53题详解】 句意：植物需要大量的工作！work“工作”，不可数名词。故填work。 【54题详解】 句意：这很累，但我喜欢用双手工作。it作主语，位于be动词was后面，用形容词tiring“累的”。故填tiring。 【55题详解】 句意：今天我学到了一件事：每一粒粮食都来自辛勤劳动。此处陈述一个客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语Every grain为单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填comes。 三、阅读理解。 A In England, it is not too hot in summer or too cold in winter. The average (平均) temperature is from 18℃ to 20℃. The hottest month is July, while January and February are the coldest. English people show great interest in weather. They often talk about the weather when they meet. They may ask each other’s ideas, share their feelings about the weather, or talk about the coming weather. Most shops in England usually open from 9:00 am to 5:30 pm on weekdays and from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm on weekends. Banks and other places are open from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm. Parks are open at any time of the day. In England, it is convenient (方便的) to travel. You can take a bus, the subway or a taxi to many places. Welcome to England! I am glad to help you travel around the country. 56. Which month may have the highest temperature in England? A. June. B. July. C. August. D. September. 57. What do people like talking about in England? A. Food. B. Work. C. Weather. D. Trip. 58. If you want to go to a bank in England, when should you go? A. At 9:30 am. B. At 10:30 am. C. At 5:30 pm. D. At 6:30 pm. 59. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. The writer may be a saleswoman. B. The writer may have a bank. C. The writer never goes to a park. D. The writer may show you around England. 60. Which of the following is right? A. The passage is about the weather in England. B. January and February are winter in England. C. The shops in England are closed on weekends. D. You can’t go to the parks at night in England. 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. B 59. D 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英国的天气和一些服务设施。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The hottest month is July, while January and February are the coldest.”可知，在英国，7月份最热。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“English people show great interest in weather. They often talk about the weather when they meet.”可知，英国人喜欢谈论天气。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Banks and other places are open from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm.”可知，银行和其他场所的开放时间是上午10点到下午5点，因此如果去银行，应该在上午10:30去。故选B。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Welcome to England! I am glad to help you travel around the country.”可推知，作者可能带你游览英国。故选D。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The hottest month is July, while January and February are the coldest.”可知，一月和二月是最冷的，应是冬季。选项B“一月和二月在英国是冬天。”符合原文。故选B。 B The Smiths went on a trip to Beijing last summer. They went there by train. It was a long trip, but they were very excited. When they got to Beijing, they first visited the Great Wall. It was very long and great. They took many photos there. Then they went to the Palace Museum. The buildings there were very old and beautiful. They learned a lot about Chinese history. After that, they visited the Summer Palace. The lake and the gardens there were very beautiful. They rowed a boat on the lake. They also went to the zoo and saw many interesting animals. They stayed in Beijing for five days. They ate Beijing Duck. It was very delicious. They had a great time in Beijing. 61. The Smiths went to Beijing ________. A. by plane B. by bus C. by car D. by train 62. The Smiths visited the ________ first when they got to Beijing. A. Palace Museum B. Summer Palace C. Great Wall D. zoo 63. The buildings in the Palace Museum were ________. A. new and beautiful B. old and beautiful C. long and great D. big and clean 64. They ________ on the lake in the Summer Palace. A. rowed a boat B. swam C. fished D. played 65. They stayed in Beijing for ________ days. A. three B. four C. five D. six 【答案】61. D 62. C 63. B 64. A 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了史密斯一家去年夏天去北京旅行的经历，包括他们的出行方式、参观的景点、停留的时间以及品尝的美食等。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Smiths went on a trip to Beijing last summer. They went there by train.”可知，史密斯一家乘火车去的北京，故选D。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When they got to Beijing, they first visited the Great Wall.”可知，史密斯一家到达北京后首先参观了长城，故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then they went to the Palace Museum. The buildings there were very old and beautiful.”可知，故宫里的建筑古老而美丽，故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After that, they visited the Summer Palace... They rowed a boat on the lake.”可知，他们在颐和园的湖上划船了，故选A。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They stayed in Beijing for five days.”可知，他们在北京待了五天，故选C。 C My grandpa was born in 1958. He went to primary school at the age of eight. He left school three years later because his father was ill. After he came back home, he took good care of his father and stayed with him all the time. Life was tough and they had no money. He wanted to help his family. He worked in a factory at first. But in his free time, he still studied hard. He often asked his teacher Mr Wang to help with his lessons. Six years later, he made some money and went to a middle school in the town. There, he met Grandpa Liu and they became good friends. When they met problems, they helped each other. And then they went to the same high school. My grandpa was friendly to others and he was good at English. At the age of 21, my grandpa became an English teacher in a middle school. He always tells us “I hardly thought I could be a teacher, but my dream came true.” He just did not like the life in the factory, so he worked hard and made a change. I think I should learn from him. 66. When did the writer’s grandpa leave the primary school? A. In 1958. B. In 1966. C. In 1979. D. In 1969. 67. What does the underlined word “tough” mean in Chinese? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Easy. D. Fun. 68. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. The writer’s grandpa became a teacher by studying hard. B. The writer’s grandpa often asked Grandpa Liu to help with his lessons. C. The writer’s grandpa didn’t go to the same high school with Grandpa Liu. D. The writer’s grandpa wasn’t happy he became a teacher. 69. What is the writer’s grandpa like? A. Rude. B. Strict. C. Kind. D. Awful. 70. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. The Story in the Factory B. My Grandpa’s Help for Me C. The Dream of My Grandpa D. My Grandpa’s Friend 【答案】66. D 67. B 68. A 69. C 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的祖父通过努力学习最终实现了自己的梦想。 【66题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My grandpa was born in 1958. He went to primary school at the age of eight. He left school three years later because his father was ill.”可知，作者的祖父出生于1958年，八岁上小学，三年后因为他的父亲生病而离开学校。因此作者是1969年离开小学。故选D。 【67题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Life was tough and they had no money.”可知，他们没有钱，因此生活是困难的，可推测出tough意为“困难的”。故选B。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the age of 21, my grandpa became an English teacher in a middle school.”可知，作者的祖父通过努力成为了一名英语老师。故选A。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandpa was friendly to others”可知，祖父很友好。故选C。 【70题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者的祖父通过努力学习最终实现了自己的梦想，C选项“我祖父的梦想”为最佳标题。故选C。 四、阅读表达。 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Campbell is a student from Australia. He makes toy bears for sick children in his free time. The story began when Campbell was nine. He wanted to send gifts to children in hospital. But he didn’t have enough money. The little boy didn’t give up. He planned to make presents for them by himself. Campbell made his first toy bear in his bedroom. He learned from the videos on the Internet. It was hard for Campbell. It took him a long time to finish the first one—about five hours. But now he can make a toy bear in an hour. He also started a project called “Project 365 by Campbell”. He tries to make one every day. To raise more money for the sick kids, Campbell helps his parents with housework. Sometimes, he also sells (卖) toy bears online. With the money, the kids with poor health can get well soon. And his toys are becoming popular day by day. Campbell gave away about 1,300 toy bears. He is now busy making this year’s toys. He never thinks of stopping and he will keep putting smiles on children’s faces. 71. Who does Campbell make toy bears for? ______________________________________________________________ 72. How did Campbell learn to make his first toy bear? ______________________________________________________________ 73. How long did it take Campbell to finish his first toy bear? _______________________________________________________________ 74. What does Campbell do to raise more money? (列举文中提到的两点) _______________________________________________________________ 75. What do you think of Campbell? Why? _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. Sick children. 72. He learned from the videos on the Internet. 73. About 5 hours. 74. He helps his parents with housework. He also sells toy bears online. 75. I think he is helpful and kind. Because he helps kids and brings them happiness.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了澳大利亚的一名学生坎贝尔给生病的孩子们自己制作玩具熊。而且他还筹集资金给生病的孩子们。 【71题详解】 根据“He makes toy bears for sick children in his free time.”可知，坎贝尔为生病的孩子制作玩具熊，故填Sick children. 【72题详解】 根据“Campbell made his first toy bear in his bedroom. He learned from the videos on the Internet.”可知，她从网上的视频学习制作第一个玩具熊，故填He learned from the videos on the Internet. 【73题详解】 根据“It took him a long time to finish the first one—about five hours.”可知，他完成第一玩具熊，花费了大约5个小时，故填About 5 hours. 【74题详解】 根据“To raise more money for the sick kids, Campbell helps his parents with housework. Sometimes, he also sells (卖) toy bears online.”可知，为了给生病的孩子筹集更多的钱，坎贝尔帮助他的父母做家务。有时，他也在网上卖玩具熊。故填He helps his parents with housework. He also sells toy bears online. 【75题详解】 根据“He makes toy bears for sick children in his free time.”和“To raise more money for the sick kids, Campbell helps his parents with housework.”和“He never thinks of stopping and he will keep putting smiles on children’s faces.”可知，坎贝尔为生病的孩子制作玩具熊，为他们筹集自己，他想让孩子们的脸上保持微笑，因此他是一个乐于助人并且善良的人，因为他帮助孩子们，并给他们带来快乐，故填I think he is helpful and kind. Because he helps kids and brings them happiness. 五、 补全对话。 Jane: Hi, Dad. How are you? Dad: Hi, Jane. ____76____ How’s life in Guangzhou? Jane: We’re having a holiday here. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi. Dad: ____77____ Are you making them for the Dragon Boat Festival? Jane: That’s right. What about you? ____78____ Dad: I’m washing the car right now. Jane: Is Mum there too? ____79____ Dad: Yes, her cold is gone. She’s gardening. Hold on. Here’s Mum. Jane: Hi, Mum. ____80____ Mum: Good, thanks. Are you having fun in China? Jane: Yes, I am. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi and watching dragon boat races on TV. Oh, I have to go now. Let’s talk later. Mum: OK. Bye, darling 【答案】76. I’m fine\OK\good. 77. That sounds great.\Great. 78. What are you doing? 79. Is she (feeling) better? 80. How are you doing?\How are you? 【解析】 【导语】本文是简和父母之间的对话，主要谈论了简在广州过端午节的情况以及父母正在做的事情。 【76题详解】 根据“Hi, Dad. How are you?”以及爸爸的回应可知，此处是爸爸回答自己的状况，故填I’m fine\OK\good. 【77题详解】 根据“Hao Yi and I are making zongzi.”可知，爸爸对简和郝毅包粽子这件事做出回应，表达觉得不错的态度，故填That sounds great.\Great. 【78题详解】 根据“I’m washing the car right now.”可知，简是在问爸爸正在做什么，故填What are you doing? 【79题详解】 根据“Yes, her cold is gone.”可知，简是在问妈妈是否好点了，故填Is she (feeling) better? 【80题详解】 根据“Good, thanks.”可知，简是在问候妈妈，故填How are you doing?\How are you? 六、书面表达。 81. 5月3日是公众健康日。假如你所在的学校正在举办“我的健康我做主”的系列活动；旨在引导同学们规律运动，均衡饮食，优化睡眠，健康心理，预防疾病等。请联系自己的生活，根据下面的提示问题，写一篇演讲稿。 提示：1. What sports do you do to keep healthy? 2. What’s your good eating habits? 3. What’s your other ways to keep healthy? 要求：1. 词数60左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息。 Hello, everyone, Keeping healthy is really important for everyone, especially for us students. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone, Keeping healthy is really important for everyone, especially for us students. Firstly, I play basketball three times a week. It helps me stay energetic. Secondly, I always eat vegetables and fruits every meal, and I drink enough water instead of sugary drinks. What’s more, I go to bed before 10 p.m. to get 8-hour sleep and share my feelings with friends when feeling stressed. Let’s all take action to be healthier! Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、开篇点题，引出话题； 第二步、介绍自己保持健康方式，包括： 规律运动，均衡饮食，优化睡眠，健康心理等； 第三步、书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①three times a week一星期三次 ②instead of而不是 ③take action采取行动 [高分句型] ①Let’s all take action to be healthier!(祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年第二学期期末七年级英语试题听力部分。第一节，听句子，选择最佳答语。One, how was your weekend? One, how was your weekend? Two, what are you doing now? Two, what are you doing now? Three, may I speak to Peter? May your guys speak to Peter. For what time do you usually get up? For what time do you usually get up? Five, whose glove is this? Five、whose glass is this? 第二节，听吴主管对话，选择最佳答案。Six, mom, can I watch TV on friday? No, you can. You can only want T, V on sunday. Six, mom, can I watch TV on friday? No, you can. You can only want T, V on sunday. Seven. can we read books in the dining home? mr. Smith, yes, you came. Seven. can we read books in the dinning home? mr. Smith, yes, you came. Eight, is this baseball glove yours, lily? No, it's careless. SHE loves playing baseball. Eight, is this baseball glove yours, lily? No, it's careless. SHE loves playing baseball. Nine. hello, jack, do you often have breakfast at home? Yes, my father always gets, apparently to make IT for us. Nine. hello, jack, do you often have breakfast at home? Yes, my father always gets, apparently to make IT for us. Ten. what do you like to have for lunch today, john. beef and noodles. Ten. what do you like to have for lunch today, john. beef and noodles. 第三节，听较长对话，选择正确答案。Let's go and get some sweets. How many sweets do you eat today? This is my third. I have four or five every day. You shouldn't eat much. They can cause tooth problems. Why don't you have some fit instead? I know. Thanks for your advice. Let's go and get some sweets. How many sweets do you eat today? This is my third. I four or five every day. you shouldn't eat much. They can cause tooth problems. Why don't you have some fruit instead? I know. Thanks for your advice. Good morning, Helen. Can I ask you some questions? sure. Do you like sports? Yes, I like jumping rope and playing volleyball. How often do you play . volleyball three times a week? Where do you usually play volleyball? I usually play volleyball in the park near my house with . my friends. OK. Thank you, Helen. You are welcome. Good morning, Helen. Can I ask you some questions? sure. Do you like sports? Yes, I like jumping rope and playing. How often do you play . volleyball three . times a week? Where do you usually play volleyball? I usually play volleyball in the park near my house with . my friends. OK. Thank you, Helen. You are welcome. Hi Lucy. Hi jack. What kind of ball games do you like best? I like basketball best, and I can play table tennis as well. Can you run fast? No, I can, but I am good at swimming. How often do you do . sports three times a . week now? I know what you looks so strong and healthy. Hi Lucy. Hi jack. What kind of dog games do you like best? I like basketball best, and I can play table tennis as well. Can you run fast? No, I can, but I am good at swimming. How often do you do sports . three times a week? Now I know why he looks as strong and healthy. 第四节听独白，回答各小题。Welcome to our restaurant. We have some specials for you today. Beef and current noodles are really delicious. Gong bao chicken and map to food with rice are only twelve you on. They are really popular among Young people. There are different kinds of food in the fruit salad, such as oranges, apples, bananas and strawberries. You can get a cake for free if IT is your birthday today. If you are free, you can come to our restaurant and enjoy your food. Welcome to a restaurant. We have some specials for you today, beef and carrot noodles, or really delicious gone boil chicken and map to with richer, only twelve you on. They are really popular among Young people. There are different kinds of fruit, and the fruit salad, such as oranges, apples, bananas and strawberries. You can get a cake for free if IT is your birthday today. If you are free, you can come to our restaurant and enjoy your food. Hello, i'm kate. My class are having AP. E lesson at school. The Young man is our P. E. Teacher, mr. Green. He is wearing a White t shirt and black trousers. Look at my classmates. The boy with the basketball is tony. He is playing basketball with some boys. Can you see mary SHE looks very glad he is playing a game with some of my classmates. That girl is Linda SHE loves sport. Now he is drinking water of air. SHE wants to play a volleyball with us. all. My classmates are having a good time in the P. E. lesson. Hello, i'm kate. My class are having AP. E lesson at school. The Young man is our P. E. Teacher, mr. Green. He is wearing a White tea shirt and black roster. Look at my classmates. The boy with a basketball is tony. He is playing basketball with some boys. Can you see mary SHE looks very glad he is playing a game with some of my classmates. That girl is Linda SHE love, but now she's drinking water there. SHE wants to play volleyball with us. all. My classmates are having a good time in the P. E. list. 第五节听短文。根据短文内容完成句子。每空一词，每小题一分，共五分。My grandfather is sixty years old, but he is healthy and looks Young. He eats healthy food every day in the morning. He usually has eggs and milk for breakfast. He eats a little meat for lunch and supper. He often has rice and vegetable les, he has some fruit. After each meal, he disports for about thirty minutes. Every morning. He always swims and runs in the afternoon. Mike grandfather often says, to stay active and healthy, you must eat well and exercise often. My grandfather is sixty years old, but he is healthy and looks Young. He eats healthy food every day in the morning. He usually has accident milk for breakfast. He eats a little meat for lunch and supper. He often has rice and vegetables. He has some fruit after each meal. He does support for about thirty minutes every morning. He always swims and runs in the afternoon. Mike grandfather often says, to stay active and healthy, you must eat well and exercise often. 听力考试到此结束。 2024—2025学年度第二学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试卷 听力部分 第一节、听句子，选择最佳答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A It was Saturday. B. It was warm. C. It was great. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m watering flowers. B. Because they’re fun. C. I like dogs. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s tall. B. I’m afraid he’s not at home. C. It’s great to hear your voice. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a quarter to seven. B. I have breakfast. C. On foot. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry. B. Thanks. You too. C. Oh, it’s mine. 第二节、听五组短对话，选择最佳答案。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When can the boy watch TV? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 7. What can the students do in the dining hall?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Take photos. B. Read books. C. Run. 8. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Whose baseball glove is it? A. Kelly’s. B. Lily’s. C. Jane’s. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who makes breakfast for Jack? A. Jack’s mother. B. Jack’s father. C. Jack’s grandma. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does John like to eat for lunch? A. Beef and bread. B. Mutton and noodles. C. Beef and noodles. 第三节、听下面三段较长对话，选择正确答案。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many sweets does the girl eat every day? A. 3 or 4. B. 4 or 5. C. 5 or 6. 12. What problem can sweets cause? A. Tooth problems. B. Head problems. C. Heart problems. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What sports does Helen like? A. Jumping rope. B. Swimming. C. Playing soccer. 14. How often does Helen play volleyball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 15. Where does Helen play volleyball? A. In the park. B. At school. C. On the playground. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What kind of ball games does Jack like best? A. Basketball. B. Table tennis. C. Volleyball. 17. What kind of sports is Jack good at? A Running. B. Swimming. C. Dancing. 18 How often does Jack do sports? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 第四节、听独白，回答各小题。 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What kind of noodles does the restaurant have? A. Beef and carrot noodles. B. Mutton and cabbage noodles. C. Tomato and egg noodles. 20. How much are Gongbao chicken and Mapo tofu with rice? A. Eleven yuan. B. Twelve yuan. C. Thirteen yuan. 21. What can you get if it is your birthday today? A. An apple. B. An ice cream. C. A cake. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What is Mr Green wearing? A. A white T-shirt. B. A black T-shirt. C. Blue trousers. 23. What sport is Tony playing? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Ping-pong. 24. How does Mary feel? A. Thirsty. B. Afraid. C. Glad. 25. What is Linda doing? A. Jogging. B. Drinking water. C. Playing a game. 第五节、 根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 26. My grandfather is ________ years old. 27. He usually has ________ and milk for breakfast. 28. He has some ________ after each meal. 29. He does ________ for about thirty minutes every morning. 30. He always ________ and runs in the afternoon. 笔试部分 一、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原)? It stands in the southwest of China. The weather there changes (变化) a lot in summer. You can feel “____31____ seasons” in just one day. What is it like? “Spring” morning In the early morning, it’s ____32____. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It’s a good time to ____33____. Slow exercise like this is better here. Because the plateau (青藏高原) is very ____34____, just not right for running. “Summer” noon At noon it’s sunny and ____35____. You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear ____36____. It’s good for your eyes in the sun. Sometimes it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. You might see rainbows (彩虹) if you are ____37____. “Autumn” afternoon After the sun ____38____, it becomes cool quickly, just like autumn. You must ____39____ to put on warm clothes. “Winter” night Late at night, it gets cold, like ____40____. You’d better sleep with a heavy quilt. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night. 31. A. two B. three C. four D. one 32. A. cool B. cold C. hot D. warm 33. A. take a walk B. fly a kite C. play soccer D. swim 34. A. large B. high C. natural D. freezing 35. A. dry B. warm C. cool D. hot 36. A. a hat B. a coat C. sunglasses D. a skirt 37. A. terrible B. smart C. cute D. lucky 38. A. comes out B. goes down C. moves around D. smile 39. A. have B. keep C. remember D. hate 40. A. summer B. winter C. autumn D. spring 二、 短文填空 Today we went on a school trip to a farm. It was tiring ____41____ great fun. In the morning, we ____42____ (explore) the farm. There were large tents with ____43____ (tomato), cucumbers, and many other fruits ____44____ vegetables. The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables go ____45____ the fields to our tables. I was very ____46____ (interest) because I usually only see them ____47____ the supermarket. Then we ____48____ (get) straight to work! First, we picked some strawberries. The work seemed easy, but ____49____ took time to get it right. Slowly, we filled many baskets. In ____50____ afternoon, the farmer taught ____51____ (we) how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants. This helps them ____52____ (grow) more fruit. Finally, we watered the plants. Plants need so much ____53____ (work)! It was ____54____ (tired), but I enjoyed working with my hands. One thing I learned today: Every grain ____55____ (come) from hard work. 三、阅读理解。 A In England, it is not too hot in summer or too cold in winter. The average (平均) temperature is from 18℃ to 20℃. The hottest month is July, while January and February are the coldest. English people show great interest in weather. They often talk about the weather when they meet. They may ask each other’s ideas, share their feelings about the weather, or talk about the coming weather. Most shops in England usually open from 9:00 am to 5:30 pm on weekdays and from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm on weekends. Banks and other places are open from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm. Parks are open at any time of the day. In England, it is convenient (方便的) to travel. You can take a bus, the subway or a taxi to many places. Welcome to England! I am glad to help you travel around the country. 56. Which month may have the highest temperature in England? A. June. B. July. C. August. D. September. 57. What do people like talking about in England? A. Food. B. Work. C. Weather. D. Trip. 58. If you want to go to a bank in England, when should you go? A. At 9:30 am. B. At 10:30 am. C. At 5:30 pm. D. At 6:30 pm. 59. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. The writer may be a saleswoman. B. The writer may have a bank. C. The writer never goes to a park. D. The writer may show you around England. 60. Which of the following is right? A. The passage is about the weather in England. B. January and February are winter in England. C. The shops in England are closed on weekends. D. You can’t go to the parks at night in England. B The Smiths went on a trip to Beijing last summer. They went there by train. It was a long trip, but they were very excited. When they got to Beijing, they first visited the Great Wall. It was very long and great. They took many photos there. Then they went to the Palace Museum. The buildings there were very old and beautiful. They learned a lot about Chinese history. After that, they visited the Summer Palace. The lake and the gardens there were very beautiful. They rowed a boat on the lake. They also went to the zoo and saw many interesting animals. They stayed in Beijing for five days. They ate Beijing Duck. It was very delicious. They had a great time in Beijing. 61. The Smiths went to Beijing ________. A. by plane B. by bus C. by car D. by train 62. The Smiths visited the ________ first when they got to Beijing. A. Palace Museum B. Summer Palace C. Great Wall D. zoo 63. The buildings in the Palace Museum were ________. A. new and beautiful B. old and beautiful C. long and great D. big and clean 64. They ________ on the lake in the Summer Palace. A. rowed a boat B. swam C. fished D. played 65. They stayed in Beijing for ________ days. A. three B. four C. five D. six C My grandpa was born in 1958. He went to primary school at the age of eight. He left school three years later because his father was ill. After he came back home, he took good care of his father and stayed with him all the time. Life was tough and they had no money. He wanted to help his family. He worked in a factory at first. But in his free time he still studied hard. He often asked his teacher Mr Wang to help with his lessons. Six years later, he made some money and went to a middle school in the town. There, he met Grandpa Liu and they became good friends. When they met problems, they helped each other. And then they went to the same high school. My grandpa was friendly to others and he was good at English. At the age of 21, my grandpa became an English teacher in a middle school. He always tells us, “I hardly thought I could be a teacher, but my dream came true.” He just did not like the life in the factory, so he worked hard and made a change. I think I should learn from him. 66. When did the writer’s grandpa leave the primary school? A. In 1958. B. In 1966. C. In 1979. D. In 1969. 67. What does the underlined word “tough” mean in Chinese? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Easy. D. Fun. 68. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. The writer’s grandpa became a teacher by studying hard. B. The writer’s grandpa often asked Grandpa Liu to help with his lessons. C. The writer’s grandpa didn’t go to the same high school with Grandpa Liu. D. The writer’s grandpa wasn’t happy he became a teacher. 69. What is the writer’s grandpa like? A. Rude. B. Strict. C. Kind. D. Awful. 70. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. The Story in the Factory B. My Grandpa’s Help for Me C. The Dream of My Grandpa D. My Grandpa’s Friend 四、阅读表达。 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Campbell is a student from Australia. He makes toy bears for sick children in his free time. The story began when Campbell was nine. He wanted to send gifts to children in hospital. But he didn’t have enough money. The little boy didn’t give up. He planned to make presents for them by himself. Campbell made his first toy bear in his bedroom. He learned from the videos on the Internet. It was hard for Campbell. It took him a long time to finish the first one—about five hours. But now he can make a toy bear in an hour. He also started a project called “Project 365 by Campbell”. He tries to make one every day. To raise more money for the sick kids, Campbell helps his parents with housework. Sometimes, he also sells (卖) toy bears online. With the money, the kids with poor health can get well soon. And his toys are becoming popular day by day. Campbell gave away about 1,300 toy bears. He is now busy making this year’s toys. He never thinks of stopping and he will keep putting smiles on children’s faces. 71. Who does Campbell make toy bears for? ______________________________________________________________ 72. How did Campbell learn to make his first toy bear? ______________________________________________________________ 73. How long did it take Campbell to finish his first toy bear? _______________________________________________________________ 74. What does Campbell do to raise more money? (列举文中提到的两点) _______________________________________________________________ 75. What do you think of Campbell? Why? _______________________________________________________________ 五、 补全对话。 Jane: Hi, Dad. How are you? Dad: Hi, Jane. ____76____ How’s life in Guangzhou? Jane: We’re having a holiday here. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi. Dad: ____77____ Are you making them for the Dragon Boat Festival? Jane: That’s right. What about you? ____78____ Dad: I’m washing the car right now. Jane: Is Mum there too? ____79____ Dad: Yes, her cold is gone. She’s gardening. Hold on. Here’s Mum. Jane: Hi, Mum. ____80____ Mum: Good, thanks. Are you having fun in China? Jane: Yes, I am. Hao Yi and I are making zongzi and watching dragon boat races on TV. Oh, I have to go now. Let’s talk later. Mum: OK. Bye, darling 六、书面表达。 81. 5月3日是公众健康日。假如你所在的学校正在举办“我的健康我做主”的系列活动；旨在引导同学们规律运动，均衡饮食，优化睡眠，健康心理，预防疾病等。请联系自己的生活，根据下面的提示问题，写一篇演讲稿。 提示：1. What sports do you do to keep healthy? 2. What’s your good eating habits? 3. What’s your other ways to keep healthy? 要求：1. 词数60左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息。 Hello, everyone, Keeping healthy is really important for everyone, especially for us students. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $