精品解析：辽宁省沈阳市虹桥中学教育集团2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度下学期沈阳市虹桥中学教育集团 八年级期中考试 英语学科 时间： 120分钟 满分： 120分 听力部分（共30分） 一、短对话理解（共8小题，每小题1. 5分；满分12分） 听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有1道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。 1. What does the woman drink in America? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Milk tea B. Coffee. C. Cola. 2. Why does the woman go to the supermarket? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To buy a T-shirt. B. To buy a sweater. C. To buy a raincoat. 3. What’s wrong with the man? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A He has a stomachache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a headache. 4. What does Mr. Wang probably do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A Chinese teacher. B. A math teacher. C. A P.E. teacher. 5. What can we learn from the dialogue? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The woman likes shopping. B. The woman can’t speak English. C. The woman is worried about her son. 6. Whom did Linda spend her holidays with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peter. B. Her mother. C. Peter’s grandma. 7. Where does the dialogue probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a restaurant. B. At a flower shop. C. At a concert. 8. When did the meeting start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8: 00 a. m. B. At 8: 30 a. m. C. At 9: 00 a. m. 二、长对话理解（共12小题，每小题1. 5分；满分18分） 听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有3道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Time. B. Places. C. Traffic. 10 How far is the ski resort from the city centre? A. 30 kilometres. B. 40 kilometres. C. 50 kilometres. 11. How can the woman get to the railway station? A. On foot. B. By train. C. By underground. 听材料，回答以下各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Why does the boy look unhappy? A. He has to do maths. B. He has to write a paper. C. He has to take a history class. 13. What does the girl think of the boy’s work? A. Boring. B. Very easy. C. Not too hard. 14. What’s the most important invention for the girl? A. The computer. B. The clock. C. Chocolate. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What will Jason do during the trip? A. Take care of his grandma. B. Buy tickets for his grandma. C. Visit his grandma’s village alone. 16. When will the family come back? A. In early August. B. In the middle of August. C. At the end of August. 17. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Husband and wife. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18 When was the museum open to the public? A. Last Wednesday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Friday. 19. Which movie did the woman watch? A. Golden Monkey. B. Tom and Jerry. C. Kung Fu Panda. 20. What can the robots in the museum do? A. Play the piano. B. Talk with people. C. Do some housework. 笔试部分（共90分） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Four Alien Visitors on Earth 1. Zeta the Explorer Zeta comes from Mars and is a scientist. He is studying the Earth’s weather systems. Zeta finds the Earth’s ever-changing weather surprising. “On Mars,” he notes, “the temperature is almost the same every day. But the Earth has sunny days, rainy days, and even snow!” 2. Luma the Student Luma from Venus is an exchange student at a Beijing Middle School. What surprises her most is how much knowledge Earth students must memorize. “On Venus,” she tells classmates, “we download knowledge directly to our brains. But your handicraft classes are truly fun!” 3. Taro the Chef Taro, a chef from Jupiter, is learning to cook Chinese food. “Dumplings are amazing!” Taro shouts. “We make our food into pills, but your dumplings are both beautiful and delicious.” 4. Nova the Gardener Nova from Saturn is a plant expert. She researches how to grow more trees in Earth’s cities. “Your parks are beautiful,” Nova says. “But on Saturn, we can grow floating gardens in the air!” 21. According to Zeta, why is the Earth’s weather special? ________ A. Because it never changes. B. Because it’s always very hot. C. Because it’s exactly like Mars’ weather. D. Because it has different types of weather. 22. What can we infer about the Earth’s education from Luma’s comments (评论)? A. It’s too easy for aliens. B. It requires memorization. C. It should use more technology. D. It’s more enjoyable than Venusian education. 23. What does “floating gardens” refer to in the text? A. Air-grown plants. B. Underwater farms. C. Parks with fountains. D. Space stations with food. 24. Where is the text most likely taken from? A. A science fiction novel (科幻小说). B. A government science report. C. A space travel advertisement. D. An educational magazine for teenagers. B China is home to many amazing animals, like giant pandas, tigers, and golden monkeys. However, these animals are in danger because of hunting, pollution, and loss of their homes. We must work together to protect them. Why Wildlife Matters Animals help keep nature in balance. For example, birds spread seeds, and bees help plants grow. If animals disappear, the environment will suffer. Some species, like the Yangtze River dolphin, are already gone forever. We must act now to save others. What China Is Doing China has made new laws to stop hunting and protect animal habitats (栖息地). Nature reserves, like the ones for pandas, help animals live safely. Scientists are also breeding (繁殖) endangered animals and releasing (释放) them back into the wild. How You Can Help Everyone can do something to protect wildlife: -Do not buy goods made from endangered animals. -Follow the rules when visiting nature reserves. -Tell others about wildlife protection. -Report illegal (非法的) hunting or selling of animals. A Better Future If we act now, animals like pandas and tigers can survive. Protecting wildlife means protecting our future. Let’s work together to keep China’s nature beautiful and full of life! 25. What is the main reason why some animals in China are disappearing? A. They don’t like the weather. B. They are short of proper food. C. They want to live in other countries. D. They don’t have enough room to live in. 26. What will probably happen because of China’s wildlife protection laws? A. People can hunt if necessary. B. All animals will move to zoos. C. There may be less illegal hunting. D. Animal habitats must be enlarged (扩大). 27. How can students help protect animals? A. By keeping wild animals in zoos. B. By knowing more about wild animals. C. By drawing posters of endangered animals. D. By feeding wild animals on their favorite food. 28. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Wild animals in China are disappearing. B. Zoos are the best places for wild animals. C. China’s wildlife requires protection from everyone. D. Human activities have destroyed wild animals’ homes. C Spider-Man is often thought of as one of the most popular superheroes of all time. But did you know that he almost wasn’t created? Stan Lee came up with the idea for Spider-Man in 1962. He was a different kind of superhero from what had come before. He was a teenager who had everyday problems. Back then, superheroes were strong, grown men who saved people. Teenagers were helpers. The heroes didn’t have to worry about real-life problems like paying bills and caring for an old relative. They flew in the sky and fought aliens. Stan Lee was about to change that. When Stan told his boss about Spider-Man, his boss said it was “the worst idea” he’d ever heard, reported the Vintage News. For a time, it seemed that it was the end for Stan’s friendly neighborhood hero. But then, Stan had an idea. One of Marvel Comics’ books was going to stop. Stan Lee said, “Nobody cared what you put inside a book that was going to be killed.” So, Stan Lee teamed up with artist Steve Ditko, who made Spider-Man’s iconic (标志性的) look. Together, they put Spider-Man in the 15th and last issue (期) of the comic book Amazing Fantasy. Spider-Man was a huge hit. The issue, showing the superhero on its cover, was a bestseller. And so, Spider-Man was given his own comic book, The Amazing Spider-Man. He has become one of the most beloved fictional (虚构的) characters of all time. So, if you have an idea that you think is great, don’t give up! 29. Why was Spider-Man different from other superheroes at the time? A. Because he fought aliens from outer space. B. Because he had to deal with real-life problems. C. Because he was a grown man, stronger than others. D. Because he never worried about looking after an old family. 30. How did Stan Lee finally get to create Spider-Man? A. He started his own company. B. He sold the idea to another publisher. C. He got money and support from Steve Ditko. D. He used a comic book that was almost ending. 31. What does the underlined phrase “a huge hit” in the last paragraph mean? A. Spider-Man was a total failure. B. Spider-Man became very popular. C. Spider-Man caused a book to be killed. D. Stan Lee got hurt while writing Spider-Man. 32. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A Different Hero. B. Spider-Man’s First Story. C. Marvel’s Best Superhero. D. The Secret History of Marvel Comics. D DeepSeek Rocks the AI world ①For more than a month, the world has been very excited about a new AI model called DeepSeek-R1. The company behind it, also called DeepSeek, is a business based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. ②The new AI first appeared on Jan 20. In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and became number one free application (应用) in the App Store. What is so special about it? ③According to DeepSeek, the new AI model is as good at difficult activities like math as other big-time models. But it needs much less computing power (算力) to do that. It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57 million US dollars (40.58 million yuan) to make. DeepSeek even uses advanced technology to understand and produce human-like texts. It can be used for many tasks, such as: - “Homework Help” : Explaining math problems or writing essays. - “Language Learning” : Translating between English and Chinese. - “Coding (代码) Assistance” : Supporting writing and fixing code. ④The achievement was largely thanks to an idea the scientist had when they trained it. Instead of using the traditional ways, DeepSeek mainly uses Reinforcement Learning (RL, 强化学习). It helps AI learn by working out the right way to do things on its own to get points. This makes R1 better at understanding and solving hard problems. ⑤What’s more, DeepSeek-R1 is open-source (开源的). Everyone is free to get a copy of its code. They can also change the code and make further improvements to meet their own needs. Being open-source is very important for sharing knowledge and making technology better for everyone, said Liang Wenfeng who set up Deepseek. 33. How quickly did’DeepSeek-R1 become the top free app after its release (发行)? A. Within one week. B. After one month. C. Immediately on its release day. D. It never reached the top place. 34. What is one of the main advantages of DeepSeek-R1 compared to other AI models? A. It can only be used for coding tasks. B. It is able to translate Chinese into English. C. It costs more to develop than other AI models. D. It performs well but using less calculating power. 35. How is the article organized? A. B. C. D. 36. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To compare different AI companies in China and the U. S. B. To explain why an open-source app is always better than a paid app. C. To introduce DeepSeek-R1, its advantages and effect on AI technology. D. To criticize (批评) the high cost of developing AI models like ChatGPT. 阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 China’s Tiangong Space Station is set to welcome its first foreign visitor—a Pakistani (巴基斯坦的) astronaut. This is part of a new program between China and Pakistan to work together in space. According to the agreement signed on Feb 28, the two countries will spend about a year looking for the best candidates (候选人) from Pakistan. ___37___ First, they will need to learn Chinese because it is the language used at the station.___38___ After the trainees are ready, one of them will fly with the Chinese astronauts to the Tiangong Space Station. During their stay there, they will carry out at least one scientific experiment (科学实验) designed by Pakistani scientists, China Manned Space Agency said. This mission (任务) is a huge achievement for Pakistan. ___39___ With China’s support, Pakistan may one day launch its own space missions. ___40___ It also sets a good example of space teamwork between developing countries. A. This cooperation (合作) will lead to new ideas. B. These candidates will later be sent to China for training. C. Hopefully, Tiangong opens doors for more countries to join. D. It will help the country learn more about space and train its own astronauts. E. They will also need to train very hard to prepare themselves for a space mission. 二.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Chen Yufei, one of China’s top badminton players, has faced many ups and downs in her career. After winning gold at the Tokyo Olympics, she ____41____ a big blow at the Paris Olympics. This made her rethink her ____42____ in the sport. To take a break, Chen went to Australia to improve her English. She believed that learning a new skill would help her ____43____ new challenges in life. When she returned, she felt refreshed and ____44____ to compete again At the Badminton Asia Championships Chen showed great fighting ____45____. She fought hard and won the title. Her coach praised her never-give-up attitude. Her coach said, “Chen is special because she never stops improving. She works hard ____46____ she can be the best.” Now, Chen is preparing for future competitions, including the 2028 Los Angeles Olympics. She knows that training ____47____ and a clear goal are the keys to success. “I want to ____48____ my limits and see how far I can go,” she said. Fans around the world are excited to see Chen’s ____49____. They believe she will continue to ____50____ China’s pride in badminton. 41. A. avoided B. enjoyed C. suffered D. forgot 42. A. future B. team C. rules D. practice 43. A. put on B. take up C. give up D. deal with 44. A. tired B. ready C. afraid D. forced 45. A. speed B. luck C. talent D. spirit 46. A. as if B. so that C. as soon as D. even if 47. A. clearly B. hardly C. seriously D. slowly 48. A. accept B. change C. test D. forget 49. A. training B. growth C. victory D. end 50. A. carry B. remember C. share D. challenge 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号里所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 The Dragon Boat Festival, celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, is now mixing traditional culture with Guochao trends (趋势). Many young people are drawn to the festival’s Guochao-style ____51____ (produce), including dragon boat-shaped bags and Hanfu accessories (配件). Zongzi, a sticky rice dumpling wrapped in bamboo leaves, ____52____ (be) the most symbolic food of the festival for many years. The festival remembers Qu Yuan, ____53____ ancient Chinese poet. Now, his story ____54____ (share) in videos and games too! The best part is the dragon boat races. Teams row fast as people cheer. Many wear Hanfu clothes that are beautiful enough ____55____ (celebrate). Wearing Hanfu during the festival has become a way for the youth to show ____56____ (they) cultural pride. Around the world, Chinese communities celebrate this festival. Now, it’s even ____57____ (popular) because of cool new ideas. Modern brands ____58____ (creative) put dragon boat patterns into fashion, and they make special festival goods ____59____ T-shirts and phone cases with dragon designs. This makes young people love the tradition more! Come and join next year! You’ll see exciting boat races, beautiful traditional clothes, ____60____ fun modern festival goods. The Dragon Boat Festival keeps its old meaning but becomes new and exciting every year! 四、阅读与表达（共4小题， 61-63小题，每小题2分， 64小题4分，满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 The Great Pet Competition One sunny afternoon, the animals in the village decided to hold a competition to see who would make the “best pet”. Dogs, birds, cats and even a little fish joined it. First, the dog barked, “I am the best pet! I can guard the house, play fetch, and even help the police. I am faithful and always happy to see my owner!” Then, the cat purred, “No, I am the best! I am clean, quiet, and very independent. I don’t need walks, and I can catch mice. Plus, people love my soft fur!” The bird chirped, “But I can sing beautiful songs! I bring music and joy to the house. I don’t take up much space, and children love to watch me.” Finally, the fish bubbled, “I may not bark or purr, but I am peaceful and relaxing to watch. My tank is like a tiny piece of the ocean inside the home!” The competition lasted for three hours. Finally, the wise old owl, who was judging, said, “Each pet is special in its own way. The best pet depends on what a person needs and loves.” Moral of the story: Different pets have different strengths. The best pet is the one that fits best with its owner’s life! 61. Why was a competition held among animals in the village? ________________________ 62. What can the dog do for its owner? ________________________ 63. How long did it take the animals to finish the debate (辩论)? ________________________ 64. Which pet do you think fits best with you? Give reasons. (Write 30 words or more. ) ________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 65. 假如你是李辉，你的学校为了提高学生们对英语学习的兴趣，在繁忙的学业中给学生们搭建一个展示自我的平台，你校于4月末举办了首届词汇竞赛。从初赛的激烈角逐，到复赛的精彩较量，再到决赛的巅峰对决，同学们在赛场上展现出了卓越的风采。这场别开生面的英语词汇竞赛现已圆满落幕。相信它一定激发了你对学习英语的热情，提升了你的英语词汇量和学习英语的自信心，让你收获满满。现请你撰写一篇作文，分享本次比赛对你的意义。 要点包括： 1.你对此次比赛的看法。 2.你有哪些方面的获益。（至少三点） 3.对自己的期望。 要求： 1.文中不要出现真实的校名和人名。 2.字数80-100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3.文中必须包括所给的内容信息，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 The 1st English vocabulary competition just ended successfully. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$英语学科听力。部分共。20道题，满分30分。第一节共八小题，每小题1点5分，满分12分。听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Lucy, do you drink milk tea in america? No, we drink coffee. Two, where are you going, Jenny. to the supermarket? I want to buy a raincoat. Three hello band, what seems to be the problem? I have a really bad stomach egg. I feel terrible. For do you remember mister wang? Of course, he helped me to do a lot Better in math. Five, can I help you matter? You look worried? Yes, please. I brought my son here for a visit, but I can't find him. You know, you can't speak english. Six. did lda stay with you during the winter holidays? Peter? No, he didn't. SHE stayed with . my grandma. Seven. I like the music here, and those flowers are beautiful. Yes, I hope you like the food too. I often eat you. Eight, you're almost an hour in late. It's already nine o'clock. The meeting began half an hour ago. I'm terribly sorry, mister lee. 第二节共十2小题，每小题1点5分，满分15分。听下面四段对话，每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，听第九段材料，回答第9至11题。Excuse me, how can I get to the national stadium? Go down this road in turn left, you can find IT on your right. Thank you. I heard that there's a nice ski resort. I want to go there after I visit the national stadium. Do you know where he is? Oh, you mean the White snow ski resort? IT started kilometers away from the city center. You can take a train to get there. Where's the railway station? Is IT far from the national stadium? No, it's not too far. You can get there by underground. It's only five stations from the national stadium. Okay, thanks very much. Excuse me, how can I get to the national stadium? Go down this road and turn left. You can find IT on your right. Thank you. I heard that there's a nice ski resort. I want to go there after I visit the national stadium. Do you know where he is? Oh, you mean the White snow ski resort? IT started kilometres away from the city center. You can take a train to get there. Where's the railway station? Is IT far from the national stadium? No, it's not too far. You can get there by underground. It's only five stations from the national stadium. Okay, thanks very much. 听第十段材料，回答第12至14题。What's wrong? You look unhappy. Oh, I have to write a paper about the most important invention ever made. It's for my history class. That's not too hard. But I have to hand IT in tomorrow. Well, what invention are you going to write . about the computer? I guess maybe you . should choose something older, like clock. No, I can't. I don't know anything about them. Okay, well, i'm sure you'll come up with something good. Hey, what do you think is the most important invention? Me, let me see a chocolate. What's wrong? You look unhappy. Oh, I have to write a paper about the most important invention ever made. It's for my history class. That's not too hard. But I have to hand IT in tomorrow. Well, what invention are you going . to write about the computer? I guess maybe you . should choose something older, like clock. No, I can't. I don't know anything about them. Okay, well, i'm sure you'll come up with something good. Hey, what do you think is the most important invention? Me, let me see a chocolate. 听第十一段材料，回答第15至17题。Jason, would you like to take a holiday as soon as school is finished? Yes, where two to . high nan island, your grandmother is planning a visit to her village, but you can't go alone. She's invited you to go with her. Do you think you can take care of her during the trip? I'm sure I can. What will I have to do? You'll need to help grandma with her bags and to take care of all the tickets. Yes, IT, since he doesn't see very well, i'll need to read the science for her. That's right. Your father and I will join you in the middle of August, and we will come back together at the end of the month. Wow, a summer on the beach. I can't wait. Jason, would you like to take a holiday as soon as school is finished? Yes, where two to . high land island, your grandmother is planning a visit to her village, but you can't go alone. She's invited you to go with her. Do you think you can take care of her during the trip? I'm sure I can. What will I have to do? You'll need to help grandma with her bags and to take care of all the tickets. Yes, IT, since he doesn't see very well, i'll need to read the science for her. That's right. Your father and I will join you in the middle August and will come back together at the end of the month. Wow, a summer on the beach. I can't wait. 听第十二段材料，回答第18至20题。Hi amy. Has the new science museum been opened to . the public? Yes, IT opened last thursday. great. Shall we go to visit IT this afternoon? Sorry, but I have already visited IT with my parents. It's really wonderful. Is there anything interesting? Of course, we watched a3d movie，golden monkey. That's amazing. Anything else? Yes, there are two robots. They can talk with people. really? Did you have a try? No, there were too many people waiting. What's a pity? Hi amy. Has the new science museum been open to . the public? Yes, IT opened last thursday. great. Shall we go to visit IT this afternoon? Sorry. but I have already visited IT with my parents. It's really wonderful. Is there anything interesting? Of course, we watched a3d movie，golden monkey. That's amazing. Anything else? Yes, there are two robots. They can talk with people. really? Did you have a try? No, there were too many people waiting. What's a pity? 听力。 2024-2025学年度下学期沈阳市虹桥中学教育集团 八年级期中考试 英语学科 时间： 120分钟 满分： 120分 听力部分（共30分） 一、短对话理解（共8小题，每小题1. 5分；满分12分） 听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有1道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。 1. What does the woman drink in America? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Milk tea B. Coffee. C. Cola. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lucy, do you drink milk tea in America? W: No, we drink coffee. 2. Why does the woman go to the supermarket? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To buy a T-shirt. B. To buy a sweater. C. To buy a raincoat. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Where are you going, Jenny? W: To the supermarket. I want to buy a raincoat. 3. What’s wrong with the man? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a headache. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Ben. What seems to be the problem? M: I have a really bad stomachache. I feel terrible. 4. What does Mr. Wang probably do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A Chinese teacher. B. A math teacher. C. A P.E. teacher. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you remember Mr. Wang? W: Of course, he helped me to do a lot better in math. 5. What can we learn from the dialogue? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The woman likes shopping. B. The woman can’t speak English. C. The woman is worried about her son. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I help you, madam? You look worried. W: Yes, please. I brought my son here for a visit but I can’t find him. You know he can’t speak English. 6. Whom did Linda spend her holidays with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peter. B. Her mother. C. Peter’s grandma. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did Linda stay with you during the winter holidays, Peter? M: No, she didn’t. She stayed with my grandma. 7. Where does the dialogue probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a restaurant. B. At a flower shop. C. At a concert. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I like the music here and those flowers are beautiful. M: Yes, I hope you like the food too. I often eat here. 8. When did the meeting start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8: 00 a. m. B. At 8: 30 a. m. C. At 9: 00 a. m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You’re almost an hour late. It’s already nine o’clock. The meeting began half an hour ago. W: I’m terribly sorry, Mr. Li. 二、长对话理解（共12小题，每小题1. 5分；满分18分） 听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有3道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Time. B. Places. C. Traffic. 10. How far is the ski resort from the city centre? A. 30 kilometres. B. 40 kilometres. C. 50 kilometres. 11 How can the woman get to the railway station? A. On foot. B. By train. C. By underground. 【答案】9. B 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, how can I get to the national stadium? M: Go down this road and turn left. You can find it on your right. W: Thank you. I heard that there’s a nice ski resort. I want to go there after I visit the national stadium. Do you know where it is? M: Oh, you mean the white snow ski resort. It’s 30 kilometers away from the city center. You can take a train to get there. W: Where’s the railway station? Is it far from the national stadium? M: No, it is not too far. You can get there by underground. It’s only five stations from the national stadium. W: Okay, thanks very much. M: You’re welcome. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Why does the boy look unhappy? A. He has to do maths. B. He has to write a paper. C. He has to take a history class. 13. What does the girl think of the boy’s work? A. Boring. B. Very easy. C. Not too hard. 14. What’s the most important invention for the girl? A. The computer. B. The clock. C. Chocolate. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s wrong? You look unhappy. M: Oh I have to write a paper about the most important invention ever made. It’s for my history class. W: That’s not too hard. M: But I have to hand it in tomorrow. W: Well, what invention are you going to write about? M: The computer I guess. W: Maybe you should choose something older like clocks. M: No, I can’t. I don’t know anything about them. W: Okay, well. I’m sure you’ll come up with something good. M: Hey, what do you think is the most important invention? W: Me? Let me see. Er, Chocolate. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What will Jason do during the trip? A. Take care of his grandma. B. Buy tickets for his grandma. C. Visit his grandma’s village alone. 16. When will the family come back? A. In early August. B. In the middle of August. C. At the end of August. 17. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Husband and wife. 【答案】15. A 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jason, would you like to take a holiday as soon as school is finished? M: Yes, where to? W: To Hainan Island. Your grandmother is planning a visit to her village but she can’t go alone. She’s invited you to go with her. Do you think you can take care of her during the trip? M: I’m sure I can. What will I have to do? W: You’ll need to help grandma with her bags and to take care of all the tickets. M: Yes, she doesn’t see very well. I’ll need to read the signs for her. W: That’s right! your father and I will join you in the middle of August, and we’ll come back together at the end of the month. M: Wow, a summer on the beach. I can’t wait. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When was the museum open to the public? A. Last Wednesday. B. Last Thursday. C. Last Friday. 19. Which movie did the woman watch? A. Golden Monkey. B. Tom and Jerry. C. Kung Fu Panda. 20. What can the robots in the museum do? A. Play the piano. B. Talk with people. C. Do some housework. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Amy. Has the new science museum been open to the public? W: Yes, it opened last Thursday. M: Great. Shall we go to visit it this afternoon? W: Sorry, but I have already visited it with my parents. It’s really wonderful. M: Is there anything interesting? W: Of course. We watched a 3-D movie—Golden Monkey. M: That’s amazing. Anything else? W: Yes, there are two robots. They can talk with people. M: Really? Did you have a try? W: No, there were too many people waiting. M: What a pity! 笔试部分（共90分） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Four Alien Visitors on Earth 1. Zeta the Explorer Zeta comes from Mars and is a scientist. He is studying the Earth’s weather systems. Zeta finds the Earth’s ever-changing weather surprising. “On Mars,” he notes, “the temperature is almost the same every day. But the Earth has sunny days, rainy days, and even snow!” 2. Luma the Student Luma from Venus is an exchange student at a Beijing Middle School. What surprises her most is how much knowledge Earth students must memorize. “On Venus,” she tells classmates, “we download knowledge directly to our brains. But your handicraft classes are truly fun!” 3. Taro the Chef Taro, a chef from Jupiter, is learning to cook Chinese food. “Dumplings are amazing!” Taro shouts. “We make our food into pills, but your dumplings are both beautiful and delicious.” 4. Nova the Gardener Nova from Saturn is a plant expert. She researches how to grow more trees in Earth’s cities. “Your parks are beautiful,” Nova says. “But on Saturn, we can grow floating gardens in the air!” 21. According to Zeta, why is the Earth’s weather special? ________ A. Because it never changes. B. Because it’s always very hot. C. Because it’s exactly like Mars’ weather. D. Because it has different types of weather. 22. What can we infer about the Earth’s education from Luma’s comments (评论)? A. It’s too easy for aliens. B. It requires memorization. C. It should use more technology. D. It’s more enjoyable than Venusian education. 23. What does “floating gardens” refer to in the text? A. Air-grown plants. B. Underwater farms. C. Parks with fountains. D. Space stations with food. 24. Where is the text most likely taken from? A. A science fiction novel (科幻小说). B. A government science report. C. A space travel advertisement. D. An educational magazine for teenagers. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了四位外星访客在地球上的不同见闻和感受。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But the Earth has sunny days, rainy days, and even snow!”可知，地球天气有不同类型。故选D。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“What surprises her most is how much knowledge Earth students must memorize.”可知，地球教育需要记忆知识。故选B。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But on Saturn, we can grow floating gardens in the air!”可知，“floating gardens”指空中种植的植物。故选A。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章讲述外星访客在地球的故事，具有科幻色彩，最可能出自科幻小说。故选A。 B China is home to many amazing animals, like giant pandas, tigers, and golden monkeys. However, these animals are in danger because of hunting, pollution, and loss of their homes. We must work together to protect them. Why Wildlife Matters Animals help keep nature in balance. For example, birds spread seeds, and bees help plants grow. If animals disappear, the environment will suffer. Some species, like the Yangtze River dolphin, are already gone forever. We must act now to save others. What China Is Doing China has made new laws to stop hunting and protect animal habitats (栖息地). Nature reserves, like the ones for pandas, help animals live safely. Scientists are also breeding (繁殖) endangered animals and releasing (释放) them back into the wild. How You Can Help Everyone can do something to protect wildlife: -Do not buy goods made from endangered animals. -Follow the rules when visiting nature reserves. -Tell others about wildlife protection. -Report illegal (非法的) hunting or selling of animals. A Better Future If we act now, animals like pandas and tigers can survive. Protecting wildlife means protecting our future. Let’s work together to keep China’s nature beautiful and full of life! 25. What is the main reason why some animals in China are disappearing? A. They don’t like the weather. B. They are short of proper food. C. They want to live in other countries. D. They don’t have enough room to live in. 26. What will probably happen because of China’s wildlife protection laws? A. People can hunt if necessary. B. All animals will move to zoos. C. There may be less illegal hunting. D. Animal habitats must be enlarged (扩大). 27. How can students help protect animals? A. By keeping wild animals in zoos. B. By knowing more about wild animals. C. By drawing posters of endangered animals. D. By feeding wild animals on their favorite food. 28. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Wild animals in China are disappearing. B. Zoos are the best places for wild animals. C. China’s wildlife requires protection from everyone. D. Human activities have destroyed wild animals’ homes. 【答案】25. D 26. C 27. C 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国是众多神奇动物的家园，但这些动物正因捕猎、污染和栖息地丧失而濒临灭绝，然后介绍了中国为保护野生动物所采取的措施，最后呼吁大家共同努力，保护野生动物，守护中国的自然之美，为动物和人类创造更美好的未来。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“these animals are in danger because of hunting, pollution, and loss of their homes”可知，动物消失的原因包括捕猎、污染和栖息地丧失。故选D。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“China has made new laws to stop hunting”可知，新法律旨在阻止捕猎，所以非法捕猎可能会减少。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“How You Can Help”中“Tell others about wildlife protection”可推知，绘制濒危动物海报属于其中一种宣传方式，可以让更多的人了解到濒危动物的现状，从而提高人们对野生动物保护的意识。故选C。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。通读文章内容可知，本文整体围绕中国野生动物保护展开，强调了野生动物的重要性、中国的保护措施以及个人的帮助方式，选项C“中国的野生动物需要每个人的保护。”符合文章主旨。故选C。 C Spider-Man is often thought of as one of the most popular superheroes of all time. But did you know that he almost wasn’t created? Stan Lee came up with the idea for Spider-Man in 1962. He was a different kind of superhero from what had come before. He was a teenager who had everyday problems. Back then, superheroes were strong, grown men who saved people. Teenagers were helpers. The heroes didn’t have to worry about real-life problems like paying bills and caring for an old relative. They flew in the sky and fought aliens. Stan Lee was about to change that. When Stan told his boss about Spider-Man, his boss said it was “the worst idea” he’d ever heard, reported the Vintage News. For a time, it seemed that it was the end for Stan’s friendly neighborhood hero. But then, Stan had an idea. One of Marvel Comics’ books was going to stop. Stan Lee said, “Nobody cared what you put inside a book that was going to be killed.” So, Stan Lee teamed up with artist Steve Ditko, who made Spider-Man’s iconic (标志性的) look. Together, they put Spider-Man in the 15th and last issue (期) of the comic book Amazing Fantasy. Spider-Man was a huge hit. The issue, showing the superhero on its cover, was a bestseller. And so, Spider-Man was given his own comic book, The Amazing Spider-Man. He has become one of the most beloved fictional (虚构的) characters of all time. So, if you have an idea that you think is great, don’t give up! 29 Why was Spider-Man different from other superheroes at the time? A. Because he fought aliens from outer space. B. Because he had to deal with real-life problems. C. Because he was a grown man, stronger than others. D. Because he never worried about looking after an old family. 30. How did Stan Lee finally get to create Spider-Man? A. He started his own company. B. He sold the idea to another publisher. C. He got money and support from Steve Ditko. D. He used a comic book that was almost ending. 31. What does the underlined phrase “a huge hit” in the last paragraph mean? A. Spider-Man was a total failure. B. Spider-Man became very popular. C. Spider-Man caused a book to be killed. D. Stan Lee got hurt while writing Spider-Man. 32. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A Different Hero. B. Spider-Man’s First Story. C. Marvel’s Best Superhero. D. The Secret History of Marvel Comics. 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. B 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了蜘蛛侠的创作背景及发展历程。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was a teenager who had everyday problems.”可知，蜘蛛侠与其他超级英雄不同是因为他需要应对现实生活中的问题。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Stan Lee teamed up with artist Steve Ditko... comic book Amazing Fantasy.”可知，斯坦·李利用了一本即将停刊的漫画书来创作蜘蛛侠。故选D。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The issue, showing the superhero on its cover, was a bestseller.”可知，以这位超级英雄为封面的漫画书成了畅销书，“a huge hit”意思是蜘蛛侠变得非常受欢迎。故选B。 【32题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章围绕蜘蛛侠这一与众不同的超级英雄展开，讲述了创造他的过程等内容，“A Different Hero”能很好地概括文章主旨。故选A。 D DeepSeek Rocks the AI world ①For more than a month, the world has been very excited about a new AI model called DeepSeek-R1. The company behind it, also called DeepSeek, is a business based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. ②The new AI first appeared on Jan 20. In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and became number one free application (应用) in the App Store. What is so special about it? ③According to DeepSeek, the new AI model is as good at difficult activities like math as other big-time models. But it needs much less computing power (算力) to do that. It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57 million US dollars (40.58 million yuan) to make. DeepSeek even uses advanced technology to understand and produce human-like texts. It can be used for many tasks, such as: - “Homework Help” : Explaining math problems or writing essays. - “Language Learning” : Translating between English and Chinese. - “Coding (代码) Assistance” : Supporting writing and fixing code. ④The achievement was largely thanks to an idea the scientist had when they trained it. Instead of using the traditional ways, DeepSeek mainly uses Reinforcement Learning (RL, 强化学习). It helps AI learn by working out the right way to do things on its own to get points. This makes R1 better at understanding and solving hard problems. ⑤What’s more, DeepSeek-R1 is open-source (开源的). Everyone is free to get a copy of its code. They can also change the code and make further improvements to meet their own needs. Being open-source is very important for sharing knowledge and making technology better for everyone, said Liang Wenfeng who set up Deepseek. 33. How quickly did’DeepSeek-R1 become the top free app after its release (发行)? A. Within one week. B. After one month. C. Immediately on its release day. D. It never reached the top place. 34. What is one of the main advantages of DeepSeek-R1 compared to other AI models? A. It can only be used for coding tasks. B. It is able to translate Chinese into English. C. It costs more to develop than other AI models. D. It performs well but using less calculating power. 35. How is the article organized? A. B. C. D. 36. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To compare different AI companies in China and the U. S. B. To explain why an open-source app is always better than a paid app. C. To introduce DeepSeek-R1, its advantages and effect on AI technology. D. To criticize (批评) the high cost of developing AI models like ChatGPT. 【答案】33. A 34. D 35. C 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了AI模型DeepSeek-R1及其优势和影响。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT and became number one free application (应用) in the App Store.”可知，DeepSeek-R1在发行一周内就成为了最热门的免费应用。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to DeepSeek, the new AI model is as good at difficult activities like math as other big-time models. But it needs much less computing power (算力) to do that.”可知，DeepSeek-R1与其他AI模型相比，表现出色但使用的算力更少。故选D。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段引出DeepSeek-R1，第二、三、四段分别从不同方面介绍它，呈现总-分结构。故选C。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了DeepSeek-R1及其优势和对AI技术的影响。故选C。 阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 China’s Tiangong Space Station is set to welcome its first foreign visitor—a Pakistani (巴基斯坦的) astronaut. This is part of a new program between China and Pakistan to work together in space. According to the agreement signed on Feb 28, the two countries will spend about a year looking for the best candidates (候选人) from Pakistan. ___37___ First, they will need to learn Chinese because it is the language used at the station.___38___ After the trainees are ready, one of them will fly with the Chinese astronauts to the Tiangong Space Station. During their stay there, they will carry out at least one scientific experiment (科学实验) designed by Pakistani scientists, China Manned Space Agency said. This mission (任务) is a huge achievement for Pakistan. ___39___ With China’s support, Pakistan may one day launch its own space missions. ___40___ It also sets a good example of space teamwork between developing countries. A. This cooperation (合作) will lead to new ideas. B. These candidates will later be sent to China for training. C. Hopefully, Tiangong opens doors for more countries to join. D. It will help the country learn more about space and train its own astronauts. E. They will also need to train very hard to prepare themselves for a space mission. 【答案】37. B 38. E 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述中国天宫空间站将迎来首位巴基斯坦宇航员，这是中巴太空合作项目一部分，双方将共同选拔和培训候选人，并开展科学实验。 【37题详解】 根据“the two countries will spend about a year looking for the best candidates from Pakistan”（两国将花费约一年时间从巴基斯坦选拔最佳候选人）及后文提到候选人需接受培训，可推知选拔后候选人将赴华受训。B项“这些候选人随后将被送往中国接受培训。”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“First, they will need to learn Chinese because it is the language used at the station”（首先，他们需要学习中文，因为这是空间站使用的语言）可推知，此处介绍候选人还需为太空任务做的事情。E项“他们还需要刻苦训练，为太空任务做好准备。”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“This mission is a huge achievement for Pakistan”（此次任务对巴基斯坦是巨大成就）可知，此处介绍合作对巴基斯坦的好处，D项“合作将帮助巴基斯坦学习太空知识并培养本国宇航员。”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“It also sets a good example of space teamwork between developing countries”（这也为发展中国家间的太空合作树立了榜样）可推知，此处介绍这次合作带来的好处。A项“合作将带来新思路”符合语境。故选A。 二.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Chen Yufei, one of China’s top badminton players, has faced many ups and downs in her career. After winning gold at the Tokyo Olympics, she ____41____ a big blow at the Paris Olympics. This made her rethink her ____42____ in the sport. To take a break, Chen went to Australia to improve her English. She believed that learning a new skill would help her ____43____ new challenges in life. When she returned, she felt refreshed and ____44____ to compete again At the Badminton Asia Championships, Chen showed great fighting ____45____. She fought hard and won the title. Her coach praised her never-give-up attitude. Her coach said, “Chen is special because she never stops improving. She works hard ____46____ she can be the best.” Now, Chen is preparing for future competitions, including the 2028 Los Angeles Olympics. She knows that training ____47____ and a clear goal are the keys to success. “I want to ____48____ my limits and see how far I can go,” she said. Fans around the world are excited to see Chen’s ____49____. They believe she will continue to ____50____ China’s pride in badminton. 41. A. avoided B. enjoyed C. suffered D. forgot 42. A. future B. team C. rules D. practice 43. A. put on B. take up C. give up D. deal with 44. A. tired B. ready C. afraid D. forced 45. A. speed B. luck C. talent D. spirit 46. A. as if B. so that C. as soon as D. even if 47. A. clearly B. hardly C. seriously D. slowly 48. A. accept B. change C. test D. forget 49. A. training B. growth C. victory D. end 50. A. carry B. remember C. share D. challenge 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. C 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国顶尖羽毛球运动员陈雨菲在职业生涯中经历起伏，通过调整重新振作，继续为羽毛球事业拼搏的故事。 41题详解】 句意：在东京奥运会获得金牌后，她在巴黎奥运会遭遇了重大打击。 avoided避免；enjoyed享受；suffered遭受；forgot忘记。根据“After winning gold...a big blow at the Paris Olympics.”可知，在巴黎奥运会是遭受了打击。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：这使她重新思考自己在羽毛球运动中的未来。 future未来；team团队；rules规则；practice练习。根据“This made her rethink her...in the sport”可知，遭受打击后会重新思考在运动生涯的未来。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：她相信学习一项新技能将帮助她应对生活中的新挑战。 put on穿上；take up占据；give up放弃；deal with处理、应对。根据“She believed that learning...new challenges in life.”可知，学习新技能是为了应对挑战。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：当她回来时，她感到精神焕发，准备再次参赛。 tired疲惫的；ready准备好的；afraid害怕的；forced被迫的。根据“she felt refreshed and...to compete again”可知，是准备好再次参赛。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：在羽毛球亚洲锦标赛上，陈雨菲展现出了伟大的战斗精神。 speed速度；luck运气；talent天赋；spirit精神。根据“Chen showed great fighting...She fought hard and won the title.”可知，此处是说展现战斗精神。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：她努力训练以便能成为最出色的选手。 as if好像；so that以便；as soon as一……就……；even if即使。根据“‘Chen is special because she...she can be the best.’”可知，努力训练的目的是成为最好的。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：她知道认真训练和明确的目标是成功的关键。 clearly清晰地；hardly几乎不；seriously认真地；slowly慢慢地。根据“She knows that training...and a clear goal are the keys to success.”可知，训练需要认真。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：我想测试我的极限，看看我能走多远。 accept接受；change改变；test测试；forget忘记。根据“‘I want to...my limits and see how far I can go,’”可知，此处是说测试极限。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：全世界的粉丝都很兴奋看到陈雨菲的成长。 training训练；growth成长；victory胜利；end结束。根据“Fans around the world are excited to see Chen’s...”可知，此处是说粉丝期待看到她的成长。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：他们相信她会继续承载中国在羽毛球项目上的荣耀。 carry承载；remember记得；share分享；challenge挑战。根据“They believe she will continue to...China’s pride in badminton.”可知，此处是说陈雨菲承载着荣耀。故选A。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号里所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 The Dragon Boat Festival, celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, is now mixing traditional culture with Guochao trends (趋势). Many young people are drawn to the festival’s Guochao-style ____51____ (produce), including dragon boat-shaped bags and Hanfu accessories (配件). Zongzi, a sticky rice dumpling wrapped in bamboo leaves, ____52____ (be) the most symbolic food of the festival for many years. The festival remembers Qu Yuan, ____53____ ancient Chinese poet. Now, his story ____54____ (share) in videos and games too! The best part is the dragon boat races. Teams row fast as people cheer. Many wear Hanfu clothes that are beautiful enough ____55____ (celebrate). Wearing Hanfu during the festival has become a way for the youth to show ____56____ (they) cultural pride. Around the world, Chinese communities celebrate this festival. Now, it’s even ____57____ (popular) because of cool new ideas. Modern brands ____58____ (creative) put dragon boat patterns into fashion, and they make special festival goods ____59____ T-shirts and phone cases with dragon designs. This makes young people love the tradition more! Come and join next year! You’ll see exciting boat races, beautiful traditional clothes, ____60____ fun modern festival goods. The Dragon Boat Festival keeps its old meaning but becomes new and exciting every year! 【答案】51. products 52. has been 53. an 54. is shared 55. to celebrate 56. their 57. more popular 58. creatively 59. like 60. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了端午节如今融合传统文化与国潮趋势，在全球华人社区庆祝的同时，因新颖创意更受欢迎，且每年都焕发新活力的情况。 【51题详解】 句意：许多年轻人被节日的国潮风格产品所吸引，包括龙舟造型的包包和汉服配饰。根据“including dragon boat-shaped bags and Hanfu accessories”及提示词可知，此处应填表示“产品”的复数形式。故填products。 【52题详解】 句意：粽子，一种用竹叶包裹的糯米团子，多年来一直是这个节日最具象征意义的食物。根据“for many years”及提示词可知，此处是现在完成时，其结构是has/have been，主语Zongzi是单数，应用has been。故填has been。 【53题详解】 句意：这个节日是为了纪念屈原，一位中国古代诗人。根据“ancient Chinese poet”可知，此处表示“一位”，ancient以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 【54题详解】 句意：现在，他的故事也在视频和游戏中被分享！根据“Now”及提示词可知，此处是一般现在时的被动语态，其结构是am/is/are+过去分词，主语his story是单数，be动词用is，share的过去分词是shared。故填is shared。 【55题详解】 句意：许多人穿着足够漂亮的汉服来庆祝。根据“that are beautiful enough”及提示词可知，此处应用不定式表目的。故填to celebrate。 【56题详解】 句意：节日期间穿汉服已经成为年轻人展示他们的文化自豪感的一种方式。根据“cultural pride”及提示词可知，此处用形容词性物主代词，修饰名词cultural pride。故填their。 【57题详解】 句意：现在，由于很酷的新想法，它甚至更受欢迎了。根据“even”及提示词可知，此处应用比较级表示“更受欢迎”，popular的比较级是more popular。故填more popular。 【58题详解】 句意：现代品牌创造性地将龙舟图案融入时尚，并且制作带有龙图案的特别节日商品，比如T恤和手机壳。根据“Modern brands...put dragon boat patterns into fashion”及提示词可知，此处应用副词修饰动词。故填creatively。 【59题详解】 句意：现代品牌创造性地将龙舟图案融入时尚，并且制作带有龙图案的特别节日商品，比如T恤和手机壳。根据“and they make special festival goods...T-shirts and phone cases with dragon designs”可知，此处是举例。故填like。 60题详解】 句意：你会看到令人兴奋的龙舟比赛、漂亮的传统服装以及有趣的现代节日商品。根据“exciting boat races, beautiful traditional clothes...fun modern festival goods.”可知，此处是并列关系。故填and。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题， 61-63小题，每小题2分， 64小题4分，满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 The Great Pet Competition One sunny afternoon, the animals in the village decided to hold a competition to see who would make the “best pet”. Dogs, birds, cats and even a little fish joined it. First, the dog barked, “I am the best pet! I can guard the house, play fetch, and even help the police. I am faithful and always happy to see my owner!” Then, the cat purred, “No, I am the best! I am clean, quiet, and very independent. I don’t need walks, and I can catch mice. Plus, people love my soft fur!” The bird chirped, “But I can sing beautiful songs! I bring music and joy to the house. I don’t take up much space, and children love to watch me.” Finally, the fish bubbled, “I may not bark or purr, but I am peaceful and relaxing to watch. My tank is like a tiny piece of the ocean inside the home!” The competition lasted for three hours. Finally, the wise old owl, who was judging, said, “Each pet is special in its own way. The best pet depends on what a person needs and loves.” Moral of the story: Different pets have different strengths. The best pet is the one that fits best with its owner’s life! 61. Why was a competition held among animals in the village? ________________________ 62. What can the dog do for its owner? ________________________ 63. How long did it take the animals to finish the debate (辩论)? ________________________ 64. Which pet do you think fits best with you? Give reasons. (Write 30 words or more. ) ________________________ 【答案】61. To see who would make the best pet. / Because they wanted to/decided to see who would make the best pet. / Because animals wanted to/decided to see who would make the best pet. 62. It can guard the house (for its owner). / The dog can guard the house (for its owner). 63. 3 hours. / Three hours. 64. I think a dog fits best with me. Dogs are loyal and can accompany me when I’m lonely. They can also play with me and make my life more interesting. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了村庄里的动物们举办比赛来评选“最佳宠物”，不同动物各自展示优势，最后猫头鹰评委点明最佳宠物取决于主人的需求与喜爱的故事。 【61题详解】 根据“One sunny afternoon, the animals in the village decided to hold a competition to see who would make the ‘best pet’.”可知，动物们举办比赛是为了评选出“最佳宠物”。故填To see who would make the best pet. / Because they wanted to/decided to see who would make the best pet. / Because animals wanted to/decided to see who would make the best pet. 【62题详解】 根据“First, the dog barked, ‘I am the best pet! I can guard the house, play fetch, and even help the police. I am faithful and always happy to see my owner!’”可知，狗能为主人看家、玩接物游戏，甚至帮助警察。故填It can guard the house (for its owner). / The dog can guard the house (for its owner). 【63题详解】 根据“The competition lasted for three hours.”可知，动物们完成辩论花费了三个小时。故填3 hours. / Three hours. 【64题详解】 开放性作答，答案不唯一，合理即可。故填I think a dog fits best with me. Dogs are loyal and can accompany me when I’m lonely. They can also play with me and make my life more interesting. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 65. 假如你是李辉，你的学校为了提高学生们对英语学习的兴趣，在繁忙的学业中给学生们搭建一个展示自我的平台，你校于4月末举办了首届词汇竞赛。从初赛的激烈角逐，到复赛的精彩较量，再到决赛的巅峰对决，同学们在赛场上展现出了卓越的风采。这场别开生面的英语词汇竞赛现已圆满落幕。相信它一定激发了你对学习英语的热情，提升了你的英语词汇量和学习英语的自信心，让你收获满满。现请你撰写一篇作文，分享本次比赛对你的意义。 要点包括： 1.你对此次比赛的看法。 2.你有哪些方面的获益。（至少三点） 3.对自己的期望。 要求： 1.文中不要出现真实的校名和人名。 2.字数80-100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3.文中必须包括所给的内容信息，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 The 1st English vocabulary competition just ended successfully. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The 1st English vocabulary competition just ended successfully. I think it was wonderful! It gave us a great chance to show our English and have fun while studying. I learned a lot. First, I learned many new words and phrases, which helps me read and write better. Second, it built my confidence. Answering questions correctly on stage made me believe I can do well in English. Finally, I saw how others study. Watching classmates compete taught me new ways to remember words. This experience encourages me. I aim to work harder at English, read more books, and join more activities like this in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时为主”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，需包含题干中三个要点（看法、获益、期望），不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己对此次比赛的看法； 第二步，列举此次比赛的具体收获； 第三步，结合比赛经验，提出对自己的期望。 [亮点词汇] ①have fun玩得开心 ②aim to do旨在做某事 [高分句型] ①I learned many new words and phrases, which helps me read and write better.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②Answering questions correctly on stage made me believe I can do well in English. （动名词作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$