Unit 1 Period 4 Writing（分层作业）英语沪教版2020选择性必修第一册

Unit 1 Period 4 Writing分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 一、将下列短语翻译为英文。 1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.保持联系 2.分享经历 3.写私人信件 4.为…… 做准备 5.感到焦虑、有压力 6.致力于；投入到…… 7.让某人暂时忘却…… 8.开始从事；拿起 9.放弃…… 10.为…… 做准备 11.顺便说一下 12.作为对…… 的回应 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1.与老朋友保持联系的好处之一是能分享生活点滴并获得情感支持。​ One of the benefits of old friends is sharing life details and getting emotional support.​ 2.过度熬夜不仅会让人感到焦虑，还会影响第二天的学习效率。​ Staying up too late not only but also affects study efficiency the next day.​ 3.他致力于公益事业多年，这让他收获了许多来自陌生人的感谢。​ He public welfare for years, which has earned him a lot of thanks from strangers.​ 4.听一首轻松的歌，往往能让你在烦躁时暂时忘却烦恼。​ Listening to a relaxing song can often when you are upset. 三、请将下列句子翻译成英文。 1.每次感到焦虑时，我都会通过跑步来暂时忘却那些烦心事。​ 2.高中这两年，我一直和小学时的挚友保持联系，分享彼此的喜怒哀乐。​ 3.去年参加志愿者活动的经历让我明白，致力于帮助他人会带来意想不到的满足感。 4.为了准备那场重要的演讲，我提前两周就开始反复练习，最终克服了紧张情绪。 四、请将下列句子进行优化。 1.原句：I found a lost puppy on my way home last Friday.​ 非谓语作状语： .​ 2.原句：She overcame her fear and gave a wonderful speech at the meeting. 强调句： .​ 3.原句：We spent three hours planting trees in the park last weekend.​ 倒装句： . 4.原句：He received a special gift from his pen pal and felt very excited.​ 非谓语作状语 .​ 五、语法填空 Last month, our neighborhood attempted 1 (organize) a community art festival to bring people closer. At first, only a few showed any interest, but as word spread, more and more residents became 2 (fascinate) with the idea. Their 3 (enthusiastic) grew day by day, and they began planning different activities. The festival was held in the local park, where we set up various booths for painting, sculpture, and handicrafts. 4 (gradual), the park was filled with colorful artworks and excited visitors. There was a special area for children, 5 they could create their own masterpieces. The sight of kids happily painting made everyone smile. To encourage more people to join in, we also organized an 6 (interact) art game. It turned out that a simple idea could do 7 trick. Many shy residents overcame their fear of trying new things and joined the game with great joy. The festival successfully brought art 8 focus in our daily lives. It 9 (occur) to us that art did have the power to unite people and create beautiful memories. Overall, the community art festival was a huge success, 10 (leave) everyone looking forward to the next one. 6、 阅读理解 （24-25高一下·山东·期末）In England, if people need some help, they can go to Help the Aged, Shelter, Child Line, Weight Watchers and Relate for help. Help the Aged helps old people. Shelter helps the people with no place to live in. Child Line is a telephone help-line for children to call when they have problems. Weight Watchers helps fat people to be thinner and Relate helps people with problems when they can’t get on well with others. In universities, students have their own counsellors. Jan Murray is such a woman. She works in a university as a counsellor. Students can come and see her if they need help. I asked her when her office was open and what kinds of problems students had. “In my office, I’m here every day during the week, and the other person is here in the evening and on weekends. Students can find either of us in the office at any time. There’s also an emergency (紧急情况) telephone number at night.“ “People come to me with all kinds of problems. A lot of them are worried about their lessons and exams. Some worry about their money. Some need help with finding bedrooms. Sometimes they are ill and they want to talk about seeing doctors. The biggest problem is that though universities are wonderful and interesting places, a lot of students find it difficult to make friends. They miss their families and friends and feel lost in this new place. My work is to listen and try to understand what they’re feeling. But of course I also give them some ideas when it’s need.”   “I’ve had a visit from a young student today. I asked him what the matter was. He told me that he was lonely and unhappy. He asked me if other students felt the same and he asked me where he could go to meet people.” 1．Mrs. Hill is about sixty. Now she wants some help. She can go to . A．Weight Watchers B．Relate C．Help the Aged D．The university 2．You can find Jan Murray in her office . A．on any day B．on Tuesday morning C．in the evening D．on Saturday afternoon 3．What does a counsellor do? A．A counsellor does important and helpful work for students. B．A counsellor solves all the problems of the students. C．A counsellor gives students lessons and helps them to pass the exams. D．A counsellor gives money to students when they need it. 4．Where do you think the article comes from? A．A newspaper B．A book C．An advertisement D．A magazine 七、书信写作 （24-25高三下·山东德州·开学考试）你校英语角(Outlet)创立五周年，举办“Outlet and Me”英语征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 表示祝贺； 2. 分享个人经历和感受； 3. 表达期望。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Outlet and Me ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ $$Unit 1 Period 4 Writing分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 一、将下列短语翻译为英文。 1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.保持联系 2.分享经历 3.写私人信件 4.为…… 做准备 5.感到焦虑、有压力 6.致力于；投入到…… 7.让某人暂时忘却…… 8.开始从事；拿起 9.放弃…… 10.为…… 做准备 11.顺便说一下 12.作为对…… 的回应 【答案】 1.be in touch 2.share experiences 3.write a personal letter 4.prepare for... 5.get stressed out 6.be committed to... 7.take one’s mind off... 8.take up... 9.give up... 10.get ready for... 11.by the way 12.in answer to... 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1.与老朋友保持联系的好处之一是能分享生活点滴并获得情感支持。​ One of the benefits of old friends is sharing life details and getting emotional support.​ 2.过度熬夜不仅会让人感到焦虑，还会影响第二天的学习效率。​ Staying up too late not only but also affects study efficiency the next day.​ 3.他致力于公益事业多年，这让他收获了许多来自陌生人的感谢。​ He public welfare for years, which has earned him a lot of thanks from strangers.​ 4.听一首轻松的歌，往往能让你在烦躁时暂时忘却烦恼。​ Listening to a relaxing song can often when you are upset. 【答案】 1.being in touch with 2.makes people get stressed out 3.has been committed to 4. take your mind off worries 三、请将下列句子翻译成英文。 1.每次感到焦虑时，我都会通过跑步来暂时忘却那些烦心事。​ 2.高中这两年，我一直和小学时的挚友保持联系，分享彼此的喜怒哀乐。​ 3.去年参加志愿者活动的经历让我明白，致力于帮助他人会带来意想不到的满足感。 4.为了准备那场重要的演讲，我提前两周就开始反复练习，最终克服了紧张情绪。 【答案】 1.Every time I feel anxious, I take my mind off those troubles by running.​ 2.Over the past two years in high school, I have kept in touch with my best friend from primary school, sharing our joys and sorrows.​ 3.The experience of participating in volunteer activities last year made me realize that being committed to helping others brings unexpected satisfaction.​ 4.To prepare for that important speech, I started practicing repeatedly two weeks in advance and finally overcame my nervousness. 四、请将下列句子进行优化。 1.原句：I found a lost puppy on my way home last Friday.​ 非谓语作状语： .​ 2.原句：She overcame her fear and gave a wonderful speech at the meeting. 强调句： .​ 3.原句：We spent three hours planting trees in the park last weekend.​ 倒装句： . 4.原句：He received a special gift from his pen pal and felt very excited.​ 非谓语作状语 .​ 【答案】 1.Finding a lost puppy on my way home last Friday, I decided to take it to the animal shelter. 2.It was by overcoming her fear that she gave a wonderful speech at the meeting. 3.Only after spending three hours planting trees in the park last weekend did we realize how tired we were. 4. Received a special gift from his pen pal, he couldn’t help jumping with excitement. 五、语法填空 Last month, our neighborhood attempted 1 (organize) a community art festival to bring people closer. At first, only a few showed any interest, but as word spread, more and more residents became 2 (fascinate) with the idea. Their 3 (enthusiastic) grew day by day, and they began planning different activities. The festival was held in the local park, where we set up various booths for painting, sculpture, and handicrafts. 4 (gradual), the park was filled with colorful artworks and excited visitors. There was a special area for children, 5 they could create their own masterpieces. The sight of kids happily painting made everyone smile. To encourage more people to join in, we also organized an 6 (interact) art game. It turned out that a simple idea could do 7 trick. Many shy residents overcame their fear of trying new things and joined the game with great joy. The festival successfully brought art 8 focus in our daily lives. It 9 (occur) to us that art did have the power to unite people and create beautiful memories. Overall, the community art festival was a huge success, 10 (leave) everyone looking forward to the next one. 【答案】 1． to organize 2．fascinated 3．enthusiasm 4．Gradually 5．where 6．interactive 7．the 8．into 9．occurred 10．Leaving 6、 阅读理解 （24-25高一下·山东·期末）In England, if people need some help, they can go to Help the Aged, Shelter, Child Line, Weight Watchers and Relate for help. Help the Aged helps old people. Shelter helps the people with no place to live in. Child Line is a telephone help-line for children to call when they have problems. Weight Watchers helps fat people to be thinner and Relate helps people with problems when they can’t get on well with others. In universities, students have their own counsellors. Jan Murray is such a woman. She works in a university as a counsellor. Students can come and see her if they need help. I asked her when her office was open and what kinds of problems students had. “In my office, I’m here every day during the week, and the other person is here in the evening and on weekends. Students can find either of us in the office at any time. There’s also an emergency (紧急情况) telephone number at night.“ “People come to me with all kinds of problems. A lot of them are worried about their lessons and exams. Some worry about their money. Some need help with finding bedrooms. Sometimes they are ill and they want to talk about seeing doctors. The biggest problem is that though universities are wonderful and interesting places, a lot of students find it difficult to make friends. They miss their families and friends and feel lost in this new place. My work is to listen and try to understand what they’re feeling. But of course I also give them some ideas when it’s need.”   “I’ve had a visit from a young student today. I asked him what the matter was. He told me that he was lonely and unhappy. He asked me if other students felt the same and he asked me where he could go to meet people.” 1．Mrs. Hill is about sixty. Now she wants some help. She can go to . A．Weight Watchers B．Relate C．Help the Aged D．The university 2．You can find Jan Murray in her office . A．on any day B．on Tuesday morning C．in the evening D．on Saturday afternoon 3．What does a counsellor do? A．A counsellor does important and helpful work for students. B．A counsellor solves all the problems of the students. C．A counsellor gives students lessons and helps them to pass the exams. D．A counsellor gives money to students when they need it. 4．Where do you think the article comes from? A．A newspaper B．A book C．An advertisement D．A magazine 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了英国社会中存在的一些帮助不同人群的组织。文章重点介绍了大学顾问Jan Murray的工作情况，包括她如何帮助学生以及学生常见的求助问题。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Help the Aged helps old people.(“Help the Aged”这个活动旨在为老年人提供帮助。)”可知，Help the Aged是帮助老年人的组织。Mrs. Hill 大约六十岁，属于老年人，因此她可以去找 Help the Aged寻求帮助。故选C项。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段“In my office, I’m here every day during the week(在我的办公室里，我每周的每一天都会在这里工作。)”可知，Jan Murray在工作日（周一到周五）都会在她的办公室。因此，最符合题意的是在工作日找到她。故选B项。 3．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“My work is to listen and try to understand what they’re feeling. But of course I also give them some ideas when it’s need.(我的工作就是倾听并努力理解他们的感受。但当然，在必要时，我也会给他们一些建议。)”可知，顾问的工作是倾听、理解学生的感受，并在需要时提供建议。这是一种重要且有益于学生的工作。选项A“A counsellor does important and helpful work for students.(顾问为学生做一些重要和有益的工作)”最符合文意。故选A项。 4．推理判断题。文章介绍了一些英国的社会帮助组织和大学顾问的工作，内容客观，信息量适中，语言风格偏向科普或介绍性。这种风格和内容在报纸（特别是社会版面或教育专栏）上很常见。故选A项。 七、书信写作 （24-25高三下·山东德州·开学考试）你校英语角(Outlet)创立五周年，举办“Outlet and Me”英语征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 表示祝贺； 2. 分享个人经历和感受； 3. 表达期望。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Outlet and Me ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I would like to extend my congratulations on the fifth anniversary of our Outlet! I have been a regular at Outlet since it was opened five years ago. Every Thursday afternoon, we gather there to chat freely. We often discuss various topics, from movies to cultures. I really enjoy the speech contests there. I used to feel nervous to speak in public. However, those events have improved my spoken English and confidence. On this special day, I hope Outlet will organize more activities and attract more students to join us. May it grow and thrive, becoming a family for us to learn English. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就校英语角创立五周年举办的“Outlet and Me”英语征文活动写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 各种各样的：various→a variety of 喜欢：enjoy→be fond of 紧张的：nervous→tense 吸引：attract→appeal to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：We often discuss various topics, from movies to cultures. 拓展句：We often discuss various topics, which range from movies to cultures. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I have been a regular at Outlet since it was opened five years ago.（运用了since引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】On this special day, I hope Outlet will organize more activities and attract more students to join us.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） $$