2025届安徽省淮南市高三下学期二模英语试题

淮北市与淮南市2025届高三第二次质量检测 英语答题卡 姓名：                班级：                 考场/座位号：                 注意事项 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场填写清楚，并认真核对 条形码上的姓名和准考证号。 2．选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不 留痕迹。 3．非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答 无效。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图时，必须用2B铅笔，并描浓。 4．在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 5．请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 贴条形码区 （正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框） 正确填涂 缺考标记 单选题 1 [A] [B] [C] 2 [A] [B] [C] 3 [A] [B] [C] 4 [A] [B] [C] 5 [A] [B] [C] 6 [A] [B] [C] 7 [A] [B] [C] 8 [A] [B] [C] 9 [A] [B] [C] 10 [A] [B] [C] 11 [A] [B] [C] 12 [A] [B] [C] 13 [A] [B] [C] 14 [A] [B] [C] 15 [A] [B] [C] 16 [A] [B] [C] 17 [A] [B] [C] 18 [A] [B] [C] 19 [A] [B] [C] 20 [A] [B] [C] 21 [A] [B] [C] [D] 22 [A] [B] [C] [D] 23 [A] [B] [C] [D] 24 [A] [B] [C] [D] 25 [A] [B] [C] [D] 26 [A] [B] [C] [D] 27 [A] [B] [C] [D] 28 [A] [B] [C] [D] 29 [A] [B] [C] [D] 30 [A] [B] [C] [D] 31 [A] [B] [C] [D] 32 [A] [B] [C] [D] 33 [A] [B] [C] [D] 34 [A] [B] [C] [D] 35 [A] [B] [C] [D] 36 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 37 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 38 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 39 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 40 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 41 [A] [B] [C] [D] 42 [A] [B] [C] [D] 43 [A] [B] [C] [D] 44 [A] [B] [C] [D] 45 [A] [B] [C] [D] 46 [A] [B] [C] [D] 47 [A] [B] [C] [D] 48 [A] [B] [C] [D] 49 [A] [B] [C] [D] 50 [A] [B] [C] [D] 51 [A] [B] [C] [D] 52 [A] [B] [C] [D] 53 [A] [B] [C] [D] 54 [A] [B] [C] [D] 55 [A] [B] [C] [D] 语法填空 满分15分 56. _____________ 57. _____________ 58. _____________ 59. _____________ 60. _____________ 61._ _____________ 62. _____________ 63. _____________ 64. _____________ 65. _____________ 应用文写作 满分15分 Dear Adam , 第1页 共2页 Yours, Li Hua 读后续写 满分25分 One Wednesday afternoon, I was cleaning up my classroom. Nicole fell into my arms and began to sob. 第2页 共2页 淮北市和淮南市2025届高三第二次质量检测 英语参考答案 第一部分：听力 1—5 CACBA 6—10 CBABC 11—15 ACCBA 16—20 CBCAB 第二部分：阅读理解 第一节 21—25 DABBC 26—30 DCBCA 31—35 DDABC 第二节 36—40 GBEDC 第三部分：语言知识运用 第一节 41—45 CBCAD 46—50 CDCAD 51—55 ABDBA 第二节 56. celebrated 57. to breathe 58. its 59. which 60. fascinated 61. like 62. an 63. ranging 64. composers 65 specifically 第四部分：写作 第一节：参考作文 Dear David, I am delighted to know that you’re curious about how to use AI for self-study on weekends. We can use AI tools like smart learning apps, language programs with virtual tutors, or study helpers that offer timely assistance. These tools adjust tasks based on personal progress and offer flexible learning time. While AI improves study effectiveness and caters to individual needs, depending too much on it may weaken problem-solving skills. Also, long screen time could negatively impact on our health. AI is like a useful friend, but we must use it wisely. Yours, Li Hua 第二节：参考作文 One Wednesday afternoon, I was cleaning up my classroom. I needed to get everything ready for the next day. Just as I was about to leave, a soft voice called into the empty classroom, “May I come in?” I looked up to see a girl standing in the doorway. It was Nicole. She stood there with her arms wrapped tightly around herself, as if she was trying to hold back her feelings. She looked up at me with a mixture of hope and sadness. Obviously, she was trying hard not to cry. “Nicole, what’s wrong?” I said gently, inviting her to come in. Nicole fell into my arms and began to sob. Tears streamed down her cheeks when I hugged her tightly. We sat down in the chairs, and she began to pour out her heart. She told me about the challenges she was facing—peer pressure, family issues, and the overwhelming stress of growing up. We talked, we shared, and we left that room to go our separate ways. But I learned something new that day. Sometimes it doesn’t take four hugs to survive. Sometimes, it just takes one. 部分参考解析 A 原文出处 https://www.visitmonmouthshire.com/whats-on/chepstow-walking-festival-p1559091 主题语境 人与自然 语篇分析 本文介绍了在威尔士边境小镇切普斯托(Chepstow)和下怀河谷(The Lower Wye Valley)举办的一年一度的六天徒步节。节日以春天最美的风景为依托，设计多样化的徒步路线，让游客欣赏壮丽的自然景观、品尝当地特色美食，并领略古堡、古木和河流等人文、自然魅力。文章还提及一些长距离标记步道（如Offa’s Dyke Path等）和新推出的Monmouthshire Way。最后给出了门票及收费方式。通过介绍徒步节对当地自然风景、历史遗产及美食的全方位呈现，文章帮助学生增强对英伦地区自然和文化多样性的了解，激发对不同地区人文历史的兴趣，培育跨文化视野。同时，文中“多样化徒步路线”以及“在春天最美的时节”这类信息传递出积极健康的生活方式与探索精神。对于学生而言，通过此类阅读材料能培养健康理念和勇于尝试、亲近大自然的态度。 21. D 本题是细节理解题，聚焦活动的主要目的。 文中第二段明确提到，该徒步节旨在“showcase the stunning landscape, local food producers and rich heritage of the Wye Valley and Monmouthshire”。可见其核心目标在于展示地区特色（自然景观、饮食与历史文化）。 A 项“推广本地美食和文化”虽然与文本内容相关，但并非唯一目的，主办方重点在于综合展示风光、遗产、与美食等多方面特色。 B 项“提供具有挑战性的远足路线”与文中“大小各异、适合不同需求的徒步线路”相符，但并不是“首要目的”。 C 项“吸引游客参观更多古堡”过于片面，仅是该地区特色之一，非活动整体宗旨。 D 项最能概括该徒步节的主要目标：突出展示区域魅力。 22. A 本题是细节理解题，需抓住文中对 Monmouthshire Way 的直接描述。 文中提到：“...the newly designed Monmouthshire Way a circular route of 121 miles starting at Chepstow showcasing the Old Kingdom of Gwent.” 关键信息是“a circular route”和“starting at Chepstow”。通常“circular route”意为“环形路线”，即从同一点开始和结束。 B、C、D 项文中并无相关直接说明或与事实不符。 A 项最直接：该路线以切普斯托为起点（亦为终点），这正是它的特别之处。 23. B 本题是计算类细节理解题，需要根据所给票价和收费方式进行运算。 门票：每位成人 £5.00，16 岁以下儿童免费。情况中是一对夫妇（2 名成人）+ 3 名 16 岁以下孩子 → 门票总费用 = 5×2 = £10。 徒步费用：每条步行线路（walk）£5.00，且“no limit on the number of people”（不限制人数），3 个不同路线 → 3×5 = £15。 总费用：门票（£10）+ 3 条徒步线路（£15）= £25。 因此选项 B（£25）正确。 B 原文出处 https://www.crowdfunder.co.uk/p/great-oak-table 主题语境 人与社会 语篇分析 本文讲述了一棵在风暴中倒下的 500 年树龄橡树，被当地社区众筹改造成了一张宏伟的“橡木桌”及配套座椅。项目发起人 Baldry 致力于将它打造为一个充满魔力的公共空间，让人们相聚、享受自然与文化的传承。许多远在海外的捐助者，即便无法亲临，也因这张桌子而感到“世界更美好”。文章展现了社区与远方捐助者如何因对“共享、传承与归属感”的追求而凝聚在一起，带来了持续的“魔力”与温暖的社群氛围，由此传达了一种共享、守护与人文关怀的精神。 24. B 本题是细节理解题，需要从文中获取对这张橡木桌特殊性的直接描述。 文中第一段提到当地人为打造“一张他们相信是由单棵橡树制作的最长桌子”而筹集资金，可见其“特别之处”在于它体量巨大且仅用一棵橡树制成。 A 项 “用一种稀有橡木制成” 文中无此信息； C 项 “可容纳 18 人” 有误，文中明确提到它配有座椅可容纳 60 人； D 项 “坐落在一块重要的农业土地上” 并非桌子本身的特别之处，而且文中还说它原先是“poor quality former agricultural land”。 因此，B 项准确概括它的独特之处。 25. C 本题是推理判断题，从捐助者的背景、捐助动机、言语可推断其内在想法与态度。文中提到，“有些人身在海外，可能永远都不会亲自坐在这张桌子旁，但仅仅知道它的存在就让他们对世界更有希望”，说明他们看重这张桌子所蕴含的象征意义和精神内涵。 A 项“只想参与仲夏节宴会”不符合原文； B 项“保护古代手工技艺”与文章不符； D 项“亲身体验过坐在这张桌子的快乐”不符合“unlikely they will ever sit at the table”这句话。 C 项最贴近文章信息。 26. D 本题是细节理解题，从 Baldry 对未来的描述中提取主要功能定位。 Baldry 所描绘的场景包括“仲夏夜的盛宴”“冬日篝火上的热汤”“孩子们的绘画与手工”等，充分显示她期待这是个长期供人们相聚、联结情感的公共空间。 A、B、C 三项偏离此意： A 项“临时景点”并非她的愿景； B 项“个人成就的象征”与她强调的“分享与归属感”不符； C 项“做饭工具”更是与文意完全不搭。 故选 D。 27. C 本题是推理判断题，要根据整篇文章内容，推断作者想要传递的核心信息或精神内涵。本文写道人们为修复并改造成这张“传奇”橡木桌而众筹，远近捐助者都被它的“魔力”与“归属感”打动，体现了当人们携手保护与传承珍贵文化与自然遗产时所迸发出的神奇力量。 A 项“传统在现代野心面前终结”与文章基调相违； B 项“静谧的森林中蕴藏着无人能懂的秘密”与具体内容不对应； D 项“自然之美若无人守护就会消逝”虽有一定道理，但文本核心主旨强调对自然遗产的保护，而不是对自然之美的保护； C 项最能反映“共同守护遗产让人们收获魔法般的情感与归属”。 C 原文出处 https://www.newscientist.com/article/2469379-mice-seen-giving-first-aid-to-unconscious-companions/ 主题语境 人与社会 语篇分析 本文主要讲述了实验室小老鼠在发现“同伴失去意识”时会做出清理、舔舐、试图清除堵塞物等类似急救的行为。虽然这些行为不等同于真正的心肺复苏(CPR)，却反映出小老鼠在特定条件下展现了出于本能（并受到催产素等激素调控）的关怀行为。研究者指出，结果或许在更广泛的社群性动物中也普遍存在，但不宜将此简单视作“像人类一样有意图”的举动。文章展现了科学家如何通过细致观察、实验设计和数据分析来探索小老鼠的互助行为。对学生而言，这有助于树立实事求是、循证推理的思维方式。小老鼠“照护同伴”这一现象颇具新奇性，能引导学生对更多生物学、社会行为学等领域产生浓厚兴趣，进而积极主动地寻求了解。 28. B 本题是段落主旨大意题，从首段要抓住文章聚焦点。 第一段描述了小老鼠如何对失去意识的同伴“清理、舔舐、拉舌头、试图唤醒”等行为，核心在“小老鼠帮助被麻醉的同伴”。 选项 A“训练小老鼠帮助陷入危险的同伴”文中未提及“训练”； 选项 C“小老鼠在笼中避免互动的比例”与文意相反，实际上鼠群互动率较高； 选项 D“小老鼠对熟悉同伴的活跃度”也非首段重点。 故 B 正确。 29. C 本题是细节理解题，从文中找出停下帮助行为的具体时间节点。 第二段提到，“Once the unconscious mouse started moving, the caregiving mice reduced and then ceased their assistance.” A、B、D 都与原文不符或只具备部分条件（如拿掉塑料球后，但若小老鼠仍没动，帮助也会继续）。 C 与原文相符。 30. A 本题是词义猜测题，根据上下文判断“analogous to…”的含义。 原文说这种小老鼠行为“not analogous to CPR”，即“并不和心肺复苏相似”。“analogous to”在英文中表示“与……相似、类似于……”。 B（相反的）、C（无关的）、D（有益的）都与“analogous”的本义不符。 故选 A。 31. D 本题是全文主旨大意题，需要综合文章整体信息，捕捉主题。 通篇聚焦小老鼠类似“急救”的社交行为，这是一种自然的社群行为模式。 选项A“小老鼠与医学：高级救援技能”夸大了小老鼠急救技能的程度； 选项B“在动物救援行为中训练的作用”文中没有提到训练； 选项C“野生鼠与实验鼠的区别”无关； 选项D 准确概括：小老鼠自发地进行“急救”，凸显其天生的社交关怀。 D 原文出处 https://www.yankodesign.com/2025/03/11/this-ai-camera-doesnt-take-photos-it-prints-poetry-instead/ 主题语境 人与社会 语篇分析 本文介绍了名为“Poetry Camera”的新奇相机项目。不同于传统拍立得(Polaroid)输出照片，该相机将捕捉到的画面通过 AI 转化为诗歌打印出来。作者还提及了类似应用 AI 创造作品的相机，如 Paragraphica，以展示 AI 与艺术结合的潮流。文章展示了人工智能如何不只是被动工具，也能成为创意的催化剂，让学生意识到科技与艺术之间并非对立，而是可以相互促进。引导学生更主动地了解当下的人工智能技术，并用创造性和负责的态度去思考、实践未来科技。 32. D 本题是细节理解题，题目问的是具体区别，需要到文中相应的细节处找直接依据。文中强调与 Polaroid 的区别：Poetry Camera 并不打印相片，而是通过 AI 输出诗歌。 A“它用胶片打印照片”正好是 Polaroid 的特征；B、C 与文中核心差异无关。 故选 D。 33. A 本题是细节理解题，题干聚焦“knob”这一具体装置的功能。 文章写道，这个旋钮可以调整诗歌的行数(“the number of verses”)，即控制诗歌长度与深度。 其余选项（拍照速度、照片尺寸、连接到 OpenAI）均不符合文意。 故选 A。 34. B 本题是细节理解题，题目关注“购买途径”或“推出形式”，需寻找原文中关于销售、发布或限量信息的表述。 文中指出此项目为“pet project”，暂未准备大规模生产，只会“有限投放(limited drops)”给订阅者。 A“以低价全球售卖”或 C“量产计划已开启”不符；D“无限制购买”也与“limited drops”相矛盾。 故选 B。 补充说明 Pet project： 英文里“pet project”常指个人或小团队非常感兴趣的、带有实验性质或个人爱好的项目，并非传统意义上的“正式或规模化商业项目”。它往往是在空余时间或基于热情来推动。 Drop： 在商业或创意领域，“drop”常指一次性或限量的发售/发布（如“limited drop”）。它意味着产品以小批量、有限数量的方式短期推出，而非长期稳定、大规模生产或供应。 35. C 本题是推理判断题，题目询问作者“提及 Paragraphica 的意图”。 作者列举 2018 年的相机项目和 2023 年的 Paragraphica，均使用 AI 创造影像或作品，旨在说明这种“AI + 艺术”潮流日渐兴起。 A“批评 AI 的过度使用”或 B“暗示 Paragraphica 优于 Poetry Camera”都非作者意图；D“强调 Poetry Camera 在制作图像方面的独特性”更不准确，因为它实际生成的是诗歌。 故选 C。 七选五 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍如何拍摄一张好的个人资料照片，从面部准备、姿势调整、背景选择等方面提供建议。 36 题 答案：G 上文提到 “你的头像通常是你在网上给人的第一印象”，此处需要进一步说明 “网上” 的具体场景。G 选项 “whether for social media or professional platforms（无论是社交媒体还是专业平台）” 通过 “whether...or...” 结构，明确了头像在不同网络平台（社交或专业）中的普遍性，承接上文 “online”，强调头像的重要性适用于所有线上场景，逻辑连贯。 37 题 答案：B 该段落围绕 “清洁面部、化妆、打理头发” 展开，均属于拍摄前的准备工作。B 选项 “Preparing for the photo（为拍照做准备）” 作为段落标题，精准概括了段落核心——从面部到发型的前期准备，符合段落结构。 38 题 答案：E 下文提到 “不要站得离相机太远”“头部居中的肩部以上镜头效果最佳”，核心是 “脸部在画面中的位置”。E 选项 “Position your face in the middle（将脸置于中间位置）” 直接对应后文 “head centered”，强调拍摄时的构图要点，与下文 “不要离镜头太远” 共同构成对姿势的具体建议，逻辑一致。 39 题 答案：D 下文指出 “紧张在照片中很容易显现，练习找到自然的表情”，核心是 “放松面部表情”。D 选项 “Remember to relax your face（记得放松你的脸部）” 直接呼应后文 “tension is easily visible” 和 “natural look”，强调放松对表情自然的重要性，是对该段 “表情管理” 的关键总结。 40 题 答案：C 上文强调背景要 “干净、简约（clean, minimalistic）”，避免喧宾夺主。C 选项 “Be sure to keep it simple（一定要保持简单）” 与 “minimalistic backdrop” 形成同义替换，进一步强调背景选择的核心原则 —— 简洁，确保背景不干扰主体（人物），符合段落主旨。 完型填空 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者以第一人称的视角讲述了自己在2020年底获得中国无锡一所学校的梦寐以求的工作后，从初到中国的紧张与不安，到逐渐适应并深深爱上这座城市的心路历程。文章通过细腻的描写和真实的情感流露，展现了跨文化交流中的挑战与收获，以及作者如何在陌生环境中找到归属感。从语言障碍到文化差异，再到融入当地生活，作者的经历不仅是一次职业上的转变，更是一次个人成长的旅程。通过探索无锡的自然美景、体验当地人的生活方式，以及在妻子和同事的帮助下克服困难，作者最终将无锡视为自己的“家”。这篇文章不仅是对个人奋斗的记录，也是对多元文化理解和接纳的生动诠释。 答案解析（含考查点）： 41. 答案：C. prospect考查点：名词辨析与语境理解 作者得知获得梦寐以求的工作时，既兴奋又紧张。这里的“prospect”指“前景、展望”，符合面对未来的语境。其他选项 end 结束；failure 失败；sight 视野 均不符合。 42. 答案：B. expect考查点：动词搭配与逻辑推理 作者从未去过中国，也不会说中文，因此对即将发生的事情“毫无预期”（expect）。其他选项 buy 购买；receive 收到；wear 穿着 与语境无关。 43. 答案：C. start考查点：名词辨析与逻辑关系 作者的妻子是中国人且性格友善，这为他提供了支持，对作者而言，这是一个好的“开端”（start）。其他选项 example 例子；language 语言；pack 打包 逻辑不符。 44. 答案：A. boarded考查点：动词搭配与常见表达 作者收拾行李后“登上”（boarded）飞往中国的飞机。“board a plane”是常见搭配，其他选项 crashed 坠毁；bought 购买；landed 着陆 不符合语境。 45. 答案：D. began考查点：动词辨析与语境逻辑 抵达中国后，作者“开始”（began）在无锡安家。其他选项 failed 失败；volunteered 志愿；hesitated 犹豫 与语境矛盾。 46. 答案：C. easy考查点：形容词辨析与上下文呼应 从下文because I don’t speak or read Chinese线索可知，初到中国，因语言障碍生活“并不容易”（easy）。anxious（焦虑）、complicated（复杂）和precious（珍贵）均偏离核心问题。另外I had lots of help from my colleagues at school and also from my wife, which made things much easier也是线索。 47. 答案：D. Lucky考查点：形容词辨析与逻辑关系 从下文I had lots of help from my colleagues at school and also from my wife, which made things much easier线索可知尽管困难重重，但“幸运的是”（Lucky）作者得到了同事和妻子的帮助。其他选项 Appropriate 适当；Impossible 不可能；Especial 特别 无法体现逻辑关系。 48. 答案：C. stared考查点：动词辨析与语境理解 作者在街头被“盯着看”（stared），但出于好奇而非恶意。aimed（瞄准）、laughed（嘲笑）、thrown（扔）均不符合后文解释。下文My wife calls it “staring 49 ”. 和 I stare at Lao Wai myself now, if I don’t recognize them!均为本题线索。 49. 答案：A. curiously考查点：副词辨析与上下文呼应 妻子称这种行为为“好奇地盯着看”（curiously），与后文“fascination”（好奇）呼应。其他选项（joyfully （高兴地；rudely （粗鲁地）；temporarily （暂时）与语境矛盾。 50. 答案：D. settled into考查点：动词短语辨析与逻辑推理 作者迅速“适应”（settled into）新角色和生活节奏。found out（发现）、longed for（渴望）、resigned from（辞职）均不符合。 51. 答案：A. explored考查点：动词辨析与语境逻辑 作者开始“探索”（explored）当地公园、购物区和餐馆，体现主动适应环境的行为。built（建造）、ran（跑）、cleaned（打扫）不合逻辑。 52. 答案：B. believe考查点：动词搭配与情感表达 作者“难以相信”（believe）从喧闹的商业中心步行五分钟就能到达宁静的公园。indicate（表明）、know（知道）、hope（希望）无法表达惊讶。 53. 答案：D. picnics考查点：名词辨析与语境理解 公园里人们搭建帐篷、烧烤，可以推断出是在进行“野餐”（picnics）。其他选项 impressions 印象；memories 记忆；problems 问题 无关。 54. 答案：B. improved考查点：动词辨析与上下文逻辑 经过四年学习，作者的中文“提高”（improved）。existed（存在）、remained（保持）、worsened（恶化）与学习成果相悖。 55. 答案：A. home考查点：名词辨析与主题呼应 尽管四处旅行，但无锡已成为作者心中的“家”（home），呼应开头的“梦想工作”和结尾的归属感。work（工作）、progress（进步）、knowledge（知识）偏离主题。上文I 45 to set up home in Wuxi.也是本题线索。 语法填空 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述著名歌手龚琳娜通过现代音乐手法重新演绎元曲这一古老艺术形式，展现其文化价值与创新融合的历程。 【56 题详解】答案：celebrated 词性：形容词，作定语修饰名词 singer。 解析：空格处需修饰 “歌手龚琳娜”，强调其 “著名的、备受认可的” 身份。动词 celebrate（庆祝）的过去分词形式 celebrated 转化为形容词，意为 “著名的；声誉卓著的”，符合语境对人物身份的描述。 语法点：过去分词作定语，表被动或完成，此处表示 “被广泛认可的”。 【57 题详解】答案：to breathe 词性：不定式，作目的状语。 解析：句意为 “开启新旅程为古老艺术形式注入新活力”。不定式 to do 结构在此表目的，说明 “新旅程” 的目标是 “为元曲注入新生命”。 固定搭配：breathe fresh life into sth. 为固定短语，意为 “为某物注入新活力”，符合上下文逻辑。 【58 题详解】答案：its 词性：形容词性物主代词，修饰名词 language。 解析：主语是 the type（元曲这种艺术形式），空格处需指代 “元曲的”，故用 its 表示所属关系，即 “元曲的非正式语言”。 语法点：形容词性物主代词用于修饰名词，体现所属关系，与主语保持一致。 【59 题详解】答案：which 词性：关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句。 解析：先行词是 plays（《西厢记》和《窦娥冤》两部戏剧），指物，且位于介词 of 后，只能用 which 引导从句（介词后不接 that）。 句子结构：both of which belong to... 表示 “两者都属于元杂剧类型”，从句对先行词进行补充说明。 【60 题详解】答案：fascinated 词性：动词过去式，作并列谓语。 解析：句子主语 both（指代两部戏剧）与 fascinate 为主动关系，时间状语 then（当时）表明动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时 fascinated（吸引），与前文谓语 belong 并列。 语境逻辑：强调两部戏剧在元代 “吸引了全国观众”，与历史背景一致。 【61 题详解】答案：like 词性：介词，用于举例。 解析：空格后 “关汉卿和白朴” 是 “大师” 的具体例子，需用 like（例如）引出同类事例，相当于 such as。 用法区别：like 侧重列举部分例子（非全部），此处仅举例说明代表性大师，符合语境。 【62 题详解】答案：an 词性：不定冠词，表泛指。 解析：破折号后 “ultimate type” 是对 “元曲” 的定义，意为 “一种集娱乐与文化反思于一体的终极艺术形式”。此处首次提及 “终极形式”，表泛指而非特指，且 ultimate 以元音音素 /ʌ/ 开头，故用 an。 语法点：不定冠词用于单数可数名词前表泛指，元音音素开头用 an，辅音音素开头用 a。 【63 题详解】答案：ranging 词性：现在分词，作后置定语。 解析：musicians（音乐家）与 range（涵盖）为主动关系（音乐家 “涵盖” 不同类型），用现在分词 ranging 修饰，构成 range from A to B（从 A 到 B 不等）的固定搭配，说明团队成员的多样性。 非谓语动词：现在分词表主动，此处强调 “音乐家们包括传统戏曲艺术家到当代作曲家等”。 【64 题详解】答案：composers 词性：名词复数，与 instrumentalists 并列。 解析：composer（作曲家）为可数名词，前文 contemporary（当代的）修饰该词，且与后文 instrumentalists（乐器演奏家）并列，需用复数形式 composers 保持词性一致。 语境逻辑：团队成员包括 “当代作曲家”，复数形式体现 “多种类型的艺术家”。 【65 题详解】答案：specifically 词性：副词，修饰整个句子。 解析：空格处需强调专辑 “具体” 的特点 ——“将元曲的精髓与现代音乐感结合”。副词 specifically（具体来说；特别地）用于引出具体细节，逻辑上承接前文，细化说明专辑的创新点。 语法点：副词作状语，修饰句子，通常位于句首或句中，用逗号隔开（此处位于 which 从句中，修饰从句谓语）。 录音原文 Text 1 M: Maggie, let’s go to the cinema this Friday night. W: I’d love to, but I need to go to my grandma’s place and read a novel to her. She’s aged and has poor eyesight. M: Alright. In that case, I’ll go alone. Text 2 W: Hey, Sam. You look extremely happy today. Any good news? M: Hi, Tina. I just became an uncle. My sister gave birth to a baby girl. And I’m thinking of getting a nice baby blanket. W: That sounds like a wonderful idea! Text 3 W: Do you know yesterday was China’s second National Ecology Day? It is celebrated on August 15th every year. M: Yes. It aims to raise public awareness of environmental protection and to recognize China’s progress in ecological conservation. Text 4 W: Some experts said AI would reshape education as a powerful tool. M: It’s quite possible. One day, led by a human teacher, each student would probably have an AI teaching assistant that provides personalized teaching programs. Text 5 M: Gloria, your latest album is very popular, especially the song Bright Moon. What is the story behind the song? W: Charles was inspired to create it after admiring the moon with his sister Sophia. Text 6 M: Welcome. Are you looking for a bed? W: Yeah, I’ll get married in two months, so I’m here to get a new bed. M: Congratulations! W: Thank you. M: Then, are you interested in a specific style of bed, like modern or traditional? W: Yes. ⑦I’d like a king size bed with a modern look. M: I see. Do you have a preference for materials, like wood or metal? W: ⑦A bed made of wood would be ideal. M: Got it. Let me show you a couple of options. Text 7 W: ⑩Jordan, I’ve been thinking about buying my first car. Any advice? M: Sure, Taylor. ⑧The first thing to consider is what type of car you want: an electric car or a gas car. W: ⑧I don’t think batteries are safe, so I would only consider a gas car. M: I see. Are there any particular brands you like? W: No, I don’t care about brands. I care about the price instead. I can’t afford an expensive one. ⑨Can I consider a used car? M: Absolutely. ⑨A certified pre-owned car can be a great deal. Just make sure to get a complete check done by a trusted mechanic. Look for cars with a clean service history. W: Got it. Maybe I can have a test drive before making a decision. M: Exactly. Test drives allow you to get a feel for how the car handles(操纵). W: ⑩Thanks for the advice, Jordan. I feel a bit more confident about my car buying journey. Text 8 M: ⑪Good evening, Mrs. Blount. Do you remember me? W: ⑪Oh, Duke! We haven’t met each other since you graduated in 2012. M: That’s right! I’m really happy you recognized me. How have you been? W: I’ve been well. What about you? What are you doing these days? M: I’m doing great. ⑫I just returned home for a family event. I’m working as a software designer in Australia now. W: That’s so good to hear. ⑫By the way, how long will you stay in Canada this time? M: A week. I won’t leave until next Wednesday. W: ⑬Then, if you’re free this weekend, would you like to join us for the school’s Annual Function? M: ⑬Well, I need to meet a French friend this Saturday. I’ll be there the next day. W: ⑬That’s okay. ⑪It’s always a pleasure to talk with former students and see how they’re doing. Enjoy your time back home. M: Thanks, Mrs. Blount. See you soon. Text 9 W: ⑭Hey, Sroka. I heard you went to the youth summer camp last month. How was it? M: It was incredible! I spent a week at a camp focused on environmental science and technology. I visited a science museum. ⑭And I took part in an interesting group project. We created a solar power system under expert guidance. It was amazing to see how the solar panels(太阳能电池板) actually powered small light bulbs. W: Awesome! What else did you do? M: I also attended workshops on robotics and programming. ⑮I didn’t expect to enjoy programming so much! W: You must have learned a lot. M: Definitely. I also met a lot of people with common interests, and we’ve kept in touch even after the camp. W: ⑯What was the most memorable part of the camp for you? M: ⑯It was that we took a trip to an environmental research lab. Well, a picture is worth a thousand words(一图胜千言). Let me show you their advanced pollution tracking system. Text 10 M: ⑰Each year, 40 million pounds of trash from Guatemala’s Motagua River ends up in the ocean. The Motagua River is one of the most polluted rivers in Central America, through Guatemala before flowing into the Caribbean Sea. It is estimated that the trash carried by the Motagua River makes up about 2% of the total plastic waste that enters the world’s oceans each year. “Every 60 seconds, a truckload of plastic is entering the ocean globally,” said Alex Schulze, co-founder of 4Ocean, an ocean cleanup company. ⑱Schulze founded 4Ocean in 2017 along with his friend following a surfing trip in Bali, Indonesia, where they were shocked by the quantity of plastic in the ocean. Today, it has teams in Guatemala, the US and Indonesia, and it has collected more than 37 million tons of trash. ⑲In Guatemala, in addition to the trash-collecting task by locally hired staff, the company installed a floating fence-like barrier, 30 miles from the mouth(河口) of the Motagua River. The barrier is designed to catch the trash before it enters the sea, without disturbing wildlife. 4Ocean is not the only company working to pull plastic from the Motagua River. ⑳Other organizations, both local and international, came together in 2024 to form the Alliance for the Motagua River, which aims to restore and clean up the river basin(江河流域). 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$这是淮北市与淮南市2025届高三第二次质量检测英语科听力部分。该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes. every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can common practice their languages, you know, over a drinker, something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address howls, send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如，现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅，15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Maggie, let's go to the cinema this friday night. I'd love to, but I need to go to my grandmama's place and reader novel to her. She's aged and has poor eyesight. All right, in that case, i'll go alone. Hey, sam, you look extremely happy today. Any good news? Hi tina. I just became an uncle. My sister gave birth to a baby girl, and i'm thinking of getting a nice baby blanket. That sounds like a wonderful idea. Do you know yesterday was china's second national ecology day? IT is celebrated on August fifteenth every year? yes. IT aims to raise public awareness of environmental protection and to recognize chinese progress and ecological conservation. Some experts said AI would reshape education as a powerful tool. It's quite possible one day LED by a human teacher. Each student would probably have an AI teaching assistant that provides personalized teaching programs. Gloria, your latest album is very popular, especially the song right moon. What is the story behind the song? Charles was inspired to create IT after admiring the moon with his sister's Sophia. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。welcome. Are you looking for a bed? Yeah, i'll get married in two months, so i'm here to get a new bed. congratulations. Thank you. Then are you interested in a specific style of bed like modern or traditional? Yes, i'd like a king sized bed with a modern look. I see. Do you have a preference for materials like wood or metal? A bad made of wood would be ideal. Got IT. Let me show you a couple of options. welcome. Are you looking for a bad? Yeah, i'll get married in two months, so i'm here to get a new bed. congratulations. Thank you. Then are you interested in a specific style of bed like modern or traditional? Yes, i'd like a king sized bed with a modern look. I see. Do you have a preference for materials like wood or metal? A bad made of wood would be ideal. got IT. Let me show you a couple of options. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Jordan, I ve been thinking about buying my first car. Any advice? sure. Taylor. The first thing that considers what type of car you want, an electric car or a gas car. I don't think batteries are safe, so I would only consider . a gas car I see. Are there any particular brands you like? No, I don't care about brands. I care about the Price. Instead, I can't afford an expensive one. Can I consider a used car? absolutely. A certified pro n car can be a great deal. Just make sure to get a complete checked done by a trusted mechanic. Look for cars with a clean service history. Got IT. Maybe I can have a test drive before making a decision. exactly. Test drives allow you to get a feel for how the car handles. Thanks for the advice, Jordan. I feel a bit more confident about my car buying journey. Jordan, I ve been thinking about buying my first car. Any advice? sure. Taylor. The first thing to considers what type of car you want, an electric car or a gas car. I don't think batteries are safe, so I would only consider a gas car. I see. Are there any particular brands you like? No, I don't care about brands. I care about the Price. Instead, I can't afford an expensive one. Can I consider a used car? absolutely. A certified pro car can be a great deal. Just make sure to get a complete check, check done by a trusted mechanic. Look for cars with a clean service history. Got IT. Maybe I can have a test drive before making a decision. exactly. Test drives allow you to get a feel for how the car handles. Thanks for the advice, Jordan. I feel a bit more confident about my car buying journey. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good evening, mr. blunt. Do you remember me? Oh, duke, we haven't met each other since you graduated in twenty twelve. That's right. I'm really happy you recognize me. How have you been? I've been. Well, what about you? What are you doing these days? I'm doing great. I just returned home for a family event. I'm working as a software designer in australia. Now that's so good to hear. By the way, how long will you stay in canada this time a week? I won't leave until next wednesday. Then if you are free this weekend, would you like to join us for the school's annual function? Well, I need to meet a french friend this saturday. I'll be there the next day. That's okay. It's always a pleasure to talk with former students and see how they're doing. Enjoy your time back home. Thanks, mr. blant. See you soon. Good evening, mr. blunt. Do you remember me? Oh, duke, we haven't met each other since you graduated in twenty twelve. That's right. I'm really happy you recognize me. How have you been? I've been. Well, what about you? What are you doing these days? I'm doing great. I just returned home for a family event. I'm working as a software designer in australia. Now that's so good to hear. By the way, how long will you stay in canada this time a week? I won't leave until next wednesday. Then if you are free this weekend, would you like to join us for the school's annual function? Well, I need to meet a french friend this saturday. I'll be there the next day. That's okay. It's always a pleasure to talk with former students and see how they're doing. Enjoy your time back home. Thanks, mr. blunt. See you soon. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, stroker, I heard you went to the youth summer camp last month. How was IT? IT was incredible. I spent a week at a camp focus on environmental science and technology. I visited a science museum, and I took part in an interesting group project. We created a solar power system under expert guidance. IT was amazing to see how the solar panels actually powered . small light bolls. awesome. What else did you do? I also attended workshops on robotics and programming. I didn't expect to enjoy programming so much. You must have learned a lot. definitely. I also met a lot of people with common interests, and we've kept in touch even after the camp. What was the most memorable part of the camp for you. IT, was that we took a trip to an environmental research lab. Well, a picture is worth a thousand words. Let me show you the advanced pollution tracking system. Hey, stroker, I heard you went to the youth summer camp last month. How was IT? IT was incredible. I spent a week at a camp focused on environmental science and technology. I visited a science museum, and I took part in an interesting group project. We created a solar power system under expert guidance. IT was amazing to see how the solar panels actually powered . small light balls. awesome. What else did you do? I also attended workshops on robotics and programing. I didn't expect to enjoy programing so much. You must have learned a lot. definitely. I also met a lot of people with common interests, and we've kept in touch even after the camp. What was the most memorable part of the camp for you. IT, was that we took a trip to an environmental research lab. Well, a picture is worth a thousand words. Let me show you the advanced pollution tracking system. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Each year, forty million pounds of trash from guadala as motoza river ends up in the ocean. The motoza rivers is one of the most polluted rivers in central amErica through water moa before flowing into the carib, an c IT is estimated that the trash Carried by the motoza river makes up about two percent of the total plastic waste that enters the world's oceans. Each year, every sixty seconds, a truck load of plastic is entering the ocean globally, said alex shows, cofounder of four ocean, an ocean cleanup company. Shows founded four ocean in twenty seventeen, along with his friend following a surfing trip in bali, indonesia, where they were shocked by the quantity of plastic in the ocean. Today, IT has teams in guadala, the U. S. And indonesia, and IT has collected more than thirty seven million tons of trash in guadala. In addition to the trash collecting task by locally hired staff, the company installed a floating fence like barrier thirty miles from the mouth of the motoza river. The barrier is designed to catch the trash before IT enters the sea without disturbing wildlife. Four ocean is not the only company working to pull plastic from the motoza river. Other organizations, both local and international, came together in twenty twenty four to form the alliance for the moto gram river, which aims to restore and clean up the river basin. Each year, forty million pounds of trash from guatemala motoza river ends up in the ocean. The motoza rivers is one of the most polluted rivers in central america. Throw guma before flowing into the curious. An c IT is estimated that the trash Carried by the motoza river makes up about two percent of the total plastic waste that enters the world's oceans each year. Every sixty seconds, a truck load of plastic is entering the ocean globally, said alex shows, cofounder of four ocean, an ocean cleanup company. Shows founded four ocean in twenty seventeen, along with his friend following a surfing trip in bali, indonesia, where they were shocked by the quantity of plastic in the ocean. Today, IT has teams in guadala, the U. S. In indonesia, and IT has collected more than thirty seven million tons of trash in guadala. In addition to the trash collecting task by locally hired staff, the company installed a floating fence like barrier thirty miles from the mouth of the motoki river. The barrier is designed to catch the trash before IT entering the sea without disturbing wildlife. Four ocean is not the only company working to pull plastic from the motoza river. Other organizations, both local and international, came together in twenty twenty four to form the alliance for the monogram river, which aims to restore and clean up the river basin. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 英语试题卷第 1页(共 12 页) 淮北市与淮南市 2025 届高三第二次质量检测 英语试题卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案 写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分 30 分） 第一节 (共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分) 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15. 答案是 C。 1. What will Maggie do this Friday night? A. Go to the cinema. B. Work on her novel. C. Visit her grandmother. 2. Why does the man look very happy? A. He just had a niece. B. He got a nice blanket. C. His birthday is coming. 3. When does the conversation take place? A. On August 14th. B. On August 15th. C. On August 16th. 4. What is the conversation mainly about? A. The importance of human teachers. B. The potential role of AI in education. C. The academic stress of future generations. 英语试题卷第 2页(共 12 页) 5. Who wrote the song Bright Moon? A. Charles. B. Gloria. C. Sophia. 第二节(共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分) 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Salesman and customer. 7. What kind of bed does the woman want? A. A metal king size bed with a modern look. B. A wooden king size bed with a modern look. C. A wooden king size bed with a traditional look. 听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 10题。 8. What do the speakers talk about at first? A. The types of cars. B. The prices of cars. C. The brands of cars. 9. What advice does the man give the woman about choosing a used car? A. Getting a professional to test drive the car. B. Giving the car a careful and thorough check. C. Buying an electric car with a clean service history. 10. What does the woman think of the man’s suggestions? A. Disappointing. B. Just so-so. C. Satisfactory. 听第 8段材料，回答第 11至 13题。 11. Who is probably the woman? A. Duke’s teacher. B. Duke’s co-worker. C. Duke’s schoolmate. 12. Where are the speakers? A. In Australia. B. In France. C. In Canada. 13. What is Duke’s plan for this Sunday? A. Meeting his friend. B. Going to a family party. C. Participating in a school event. 英语试题卷第 3页(共 12 页) 听第 9段材料，回答第 14至 16题。 14. What did Sroka and his group members do last month? A. They tried to make a simple robot. B. They created a solar power system. C. They designed an energy-saving light bulb. 15. What did Sroka find unexpectedly enjoyable during the camp? A. Programming. B. Robotics. C. Environmental science. 16. Which part of the camp impressed Sroka most? A. Touring a science museum. B. Making like-minded friends. C. Exploring an environmental research lab. 听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。 17. How much trash does the Motagua River carry into the ocean each year? A. 20 million pounds. B. 40 million pounds. C. 60 million pounds. 18. What made Schulze and his friend found 4Ocean? A. The pollution of the river in the world. B. The urgency of the ocean life crisis. C. The quantity of the plastic in the ocean. 19. What measure has 4Ocean taken to address the trash problem in Guatemala? A. Installing a floating barrier. B. Organizing beach clean-ups. C. Hiring professional cleaners. 20. What is the aim of the Alliance for the Motagua River? A. To recycle trash from global oceans. B. To restore and clean the river basin. C. To form an ocean cleanup company. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fantastic walks of all shapes and sizes showcase Chepstow and the Lower Wye Valley at its Spring finest. This very popular 6-day annual walking festival, held 22nd-27th April 2025, usually 英语试题卷第 4页(共 12 页) consists of 35 walks guided walks, kicking off on the first Tuesday. The festival is designed to showcase the stunning landscape, local food producers and rich heritage of the Wye Valley and Monmouthshire. There are more castles in Monmouthshire than anywhere else in Europe and the only hard decision we have to make is which walks we want to feature to attract you to visit our hidden gems such as breathtaking views, ancient woodland, pretty villages, historic churches and majestic rivers (to name just a few). Chepstow is well known for its long, clearly waymarked trails. It serves as the start, finish, or nearby point for several famous routes, including the Offa’s Dyke Path, Wye Valley Walk, Gloucestershire Way, and the Wales Coast Path. It is also the starting point of the newly designed Monmouthshire Way — a 121-mile circular route that begins at Chepstow and showcases the historic Old Kingdom of Gwent. All walks are led by experienced friendly walk leaders who either live or work in the area. It’s an opportunity to catch up with friends or make some new ones. The full programme will be available from February 2025 and we can hardly wait! Guide Prices Entrance fee £5.00 per adult Children under 16 years are free, but must be accompanied by an adult. Per walk £5.00 (no limit on the number of people) 21. What is the primary goal of the Chepstow Walking Festival? A. To promote local food and culture. B. To provide challenging hiking trails. C. To attract tourists to visit more castles. D. To highlight the features of the region. 22. What is special about the Monmouthshire Way mentioned in the text? A. It starts and ends at Chepstow. B. It suits for experienced hikers. C. It has the longest trail in Europe. D. It keeps a single and unbroken route. 23. How much should a couple and their three children (under 16) pay for three different 1walks during the festival? A. £15. B. £25. C. £35. D. £45. B A Great Oak Table – plus accompanying benches capable of seating 60 comes after locals raised ￡22,555 to transform a 500-year-old oak tree that fell in a storm 15 years 英语试题卷第 5页(共 12 页) ago into what they believe is the longest table ever to be crafted from a single oak tree. The project is the brainchild of Elizabeth – Jane Baldry, a local harpist who bought the spot – then poor quality former agricultural land – 18 years ago. She named it Pigwiggen Wood, and with the help of her two sons, has since turned it into a wildlife refuge. The dream to crown the space with a grand oak table was a longstanding one, Baldry told Positive News: “The Tudor oak came from an old estate in mid-Devon,” she said. “Five hundred years in the growing and 500 years preserved as a table in a Devon wood, a place where people can gather to share food, friendship and lively conversation.” Many of the comments from people who supported the crowdfunding campaign brought tears to Baldry’s eyes. “Some people donated from across the oceans, and even though it’s unlikely that they will ever sit at the table, they said they’d donated because just knowing the Great Oak Table existed made them feel better about the world,” she said. “Over and over again the word ‘magical’ came up, an indication I think that we’re all so hungry for enchantment and a sense of belonging.” And now there are all the stories still to come, Baldry added: “the midsummer feasts, the bowls of steaming soup cooked over the fire on winter days, the children drawing and making things, the parish picnics, and the essential quiet days when visitors can simply relax and soak up the magic.” 24. What is special about the Great Oak Table? A. It is made from a rare type of oak. B. It is the most extensive single-oak table. C. Its benches have a seating capacity of 18. D. It is located in a significant agricultural land. 25. What can be inferred about the donors to the crowdfunding campaign? A. They were hungry for the midsummer feasts. B. They were preserving ancient crafting techniques. C. They valued the symbolic meaning of the project. D. They have experienced the joy of sitting at the table. 26. How does Baldry envision the table’s future role? A. A temporary attraction for tourists. B. A symbol of personal achievement. C. A useful tool for cooking purposes. D. A lasting place for shared connections. 英语试题卷第 6页(共 12 页) 27. What can we learn from the text? A. Tradition ends where modern ambition begins. B. Silent forests hold secrets beyond our understanding. C. Magic blossoms when people unite to preserve heritage. D. Beauty in nature fades quickly if left without a watchful eye. C Young mice seemingly attempt to awaken an anaesthetized (被麻醉的) cage mate by cleaning, pawing and even pulling aside the tongue to clear its airway. Li Zhang at the University of Southern California and his colleagues filmed laboratory mice presented with a familiar cage mate that was either active or unconscious. Over several tests, mice devoted about 47 percent of a 13-minute observation period interacting with their unconscious partner. According to Zhang, “They start with sniffing and then very intensive interaction,” including licking the eyes, biting around the mouth, and pulling out the tongue in more than 50 percent of cases. In a separate test, researchers placed a plastic ball in the mouth of the unconscious mouse, and in 80 percent of cases, the helping mice successfully removed the object. Team member Huizhong Tao believes extending the observation period could achieve an even higher success rate. Furthermore, mice that received caregiving woke up and started walking sooner compared to those that were left unattended. Once the unconscious mouse started moving, the caregiving mice reduced and then ceased their assistance. Zhang notes that the observed behaviour is not analogous to cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) which requires specialist training. Instead, it looks like using strong-smelling salts or basic first aid to ensure breathing. Zhang’s team found that these caregiving behaviours are driven by oxytocin (催产素)-releasing cells located in the brain, consistent with oxytocin’s known role in caregiving behaviours across vertebrates (脊椎动 物 ). Two other research teams have recently reported similar behaviours, supporting the reliability of these findings. Cristina Márquez at the Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology in Coimbra, acknowledges the findings’ accuracy but cautions against seeing animals act like humans or attributing intentions beyond observed actions. Zhang suggests the behaviour is likely natural, as tested mice were just 2 to 3 months old and had not previously experienced such scenarios. He suggests that this natural caregiving may enhance group unity and could be more widespread among social animals than previously recognised. 英语试题卷第 7页(共 12 页) 28. What is the main focus of the first paragraph? A. The training of mice to help companions in danger. B. The behaviours of mice helping unconscious partners. C. The percentage of mice avoiding interaction in cages. D. The activity level of mice toward their familiar mates. 29. When would helping mice stop giving care behaviours according to paragraph 2? A. When the research observation time ended. B. When unconscious mice showed no response. C. When unconscious mice began moving again. D. When the plastic ball was successfully removed. 30. What does the underlined word “analogous” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Similar. B. Opposite. C. Unrelated. D. Beneficial. 31. Which is the most suitable title for the text? A. Mice and Medicine: Advanced Rescue Skills B. The Role of Training in Animal Rescue Behaviours C. Differences Between Wild Mice and Laboratory Mice D. First Aid by Mice: A Study of Natural Social Behaviour D “I want AI to do my laundry and dishes so that I can do art and writing,” Joanna once said – and while the Poetry Camera goes against that very statement, it’s a perfect representation of how technology can help foster art between humans and AI. The Poetry Camera isn’t your average handheld instant shooter. Sure, it has a lens, and a shutter button, and it prints out stuff – but unlike Polaroid that prints pictures out on film, the Poetry Camera captures a scene, identifies its elements, and then uses AI to make a beautiful poem based on what the camera clicked. Essentially, the Poetry Camera runs on a Raspberry Pi Zero 2 chip, with a Camera Module 3 connected to an Adafruit Mini Thermal Printer. Connection to OpenAI’s API allows the camera to feed AI images, and have it generate poetry as a result. The setup is fairly simple and it all fits inside this adorable 3D-printed case with just two controls – a shutter button for clicking the photo, and a knob (旋钮) that lets you adjust the number of verses you want. In a way, think of it as an exposure knob that gives the AI more space to see smaller details and the AI can create longer poems with more depth. The Poetry Camera is a pet project for now, as Kelin and Ryan aren’t preparing for mass production. Limited drops of the camera will be available to people who sign up for the newsletter on the website, although the price is unknown at the moment. This is far from the first time we’ve seen AI make its way into camera projects. Back 英语试题卷第 8页(共 12 页) in 2018, Dan Macnish created a camera that draws what it sees, while in 2023, we got the Paragraphica – a lens-less camera that used location and time data to generate AI images. The Poetry Camera is, in ways, similar to the Paragraphica in the sense that it uses an AI to generate something new. While Paragraphica did make images, like cameras are supposed to, the Poetry Camera turns scenes into poems, and if this is what the AI uprising will look like, count me in! 32. How is the Poetry Camera different from a Polaroid camera? A. It uses film to print photos. B. It focuses on capturing scenery. C. It helps humans with housework. D. It generates poems instead of photos. 33. What does the knob on the Poetry Camera control? A. The length of the printed poem. B. The speed of capturing images. C. The size of the printed photo. D. The connection to OpenAI. 34. In what way will the Poetry Camera be offered to buyers? A. It will be sold globally at a low price. B. It will have limited availability at first. C. Mass sales plans are already in progress. D. There will be no restrictions on its purchase. 35. Why does the author mention the Paragraphica in the last paragraph? A. To state the overuse of AI for replacing human creativity. B. To suggest that Paragraphica stands above Poetry Camera. C. To illustrate a trend of combining AI with artistic creation. D. To emphasize the Poetry Camera’s uniqueness in creating images. 第二节 （共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 How to Take a Good Profile Picture Your profile picture is often the first impression you make online — 36 . A great profile photo can help you stand out. We’ll walk you through simple tips to make it. 37 The first step is to clean your face. If you usually like a clean-shaven look, this is the perfect time. Once your face is prepared, it’s time to move on to makeup. A natural look is 英语试题卷第 9页(共 12 页) highly advisable. Be specific in your product selection: avoid shiny makeup and opt for a non-glossy foundation instead, as this will prevent your skin from appearing overly shiny in the final photo. After the face and makeup are sorted, make it suit your hair type. For example, if you have straight hair, wash and give it a good brush; if your hair is thick, proper conditioning is key. Getting the pose right 38 and don’t stand too far from the camera. A shoulders-up shot with your head centered usually gives the best results. Next, consider the space around your face. You want some breathing room, but not too much distance. As for your expression, choose one that truly reflects your personality. 39 ; tension is easily visible in photos. Practice in the mirror to find your most natural look. Finally, since not everyone has a perfectly balanced face, take test photos from both sides. Finding a good background Your choice of location matters significantly. Opting for a natural setting such as a park, backyard, or forest not only brings in a refreshing and lively atmosphere but also benefits from excellent outdoor lighting. If you’re aiming for something more professional, an office or library can be ideal. Your bedroom, too, can be a great option. A tidy, well-lit bedroom can add a personal touch and a cozy feeling. Select a clean, minimalistic backdrop that enhances your appearance without overshadowing the image. 40 . A. Having your face right B. Preparing for the photo C. Be sure to keep it simple D. Remember to relax your face E. Position your face in the middle F. whether you prefer a profile photo or not matters G. whether for social media or professional platforms 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 It was the end of 2020 when I received the news that I had been successful in securing my dream job in a school in Wuxi, China. I was both excited, and a little nervous at the 41 . I had never been to China, I didn’t speak any Chinese, and I really had no 英语试题卷第 10页(共 12 页) idea what to 42 . However, my wife is Chinese, and she’s very nice, so that was a good 43 . In June 2021, I packed my suitcase along with paperwork and 44 a plane bound for China. Then, I 45 to set up home in Wuxi. Life was not 46 at first for me because I didn’t speak or read Chinese. 47 for me, I had lots of help from my colleagues at school and also from my wife, which made things much easier. Although I was 48 at in the street, it was never rude or threatening. It was fascination. My wife calls it “staring 49 ”. Indeed, I stare at “Lao Wai” myself now, if I don’t recognize them! I quickly 50 my new role at school, and the rhythm of Chinese life. I began to learn Chinese, and 51 the local parks, shopping areas and restaurants. I couldn’t 52 that 5 minutes’ walk from a busy shopping center, you could be in the middle of acres of beautifully landscaped parkland with lakes, rivers and lots of people having 53 with tents and barbecues. Four years later, my Chinese has 54 and I have come to love the life in the beautiful city of Wuxi. I have travelled a lot, but it’s Wuxi that I call 55 . 41. A. end B. failure C. prospect D. sight 42. A. buy B. expect C. receive D. wear 43. A. example B. language C. start D. pack 44. A. boarded B. crashed C. bought D. landed 45. A. failed B. volunteered C. hesitated D. began 46. A. anxious B. complicated C. easy D. precious 47. A. Appropriate B. Impossible C. Especial D. Lucky 48. A. aimed B. laughed C. stared D. thrown 49. A. curiously B. joyfully C. rudely D. temporarily 50. A. found out B. longed for C. resigned from D. settled into 51. A. explored B. built C. ran D. cleaned 52. A. indicate B. believe C. know D. hope 53. A. impressions B. memories C. problems D. picnics 54. A. existed B. improved C. remained D. worsened 55. A. home B. work C. progress D. knowledge 第二节 （共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the spring of 2024, 56 (celebrate) singer Gong Linna set out on a new 英语试题卷第 11页(共 12 页) journey 57 (breathe) fresh life into an ancient art form: yuanqu. The type, popular during the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368), is known for 58 (it) informal language and accessibility, an engaging mix of songs and drama that struck a chord deeply with everyday people at the time. The Yuan period saw the rise of famous plays like The Romance of the Western Chamber and Dou E Yuan by Wang Shifu, both of 59 belong to the yuanzaju type and 60 (fascinate) audiences across China then. Masters 61 Guan Hanqing and Bai Pu composed a large number of sanqu and xiaoling that showcased the emotional depth and popularity of yuanqu— 62 ultimate type that was equal parts entertainment and cultural reflection. Inspired by this tradition, Gong teamed up with a group of talented musicians, 63 (range) from traditional Chinese opera artists to contemporary 64 (composer) and instrumentalists. The result is a new album, Gong Linna Sings Yuanqu, which, 65 (specific), combines the essence of this ancient type with modern musical sensibilities, creating a bridge between the centuries. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 （满分 15分） 假定你是李华，你的英国网友 Adam想向你了解高中生如何在周末利用 AI进行 自主学习。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）简要介绍如何利用 AI进行自主学习； （2）分析利用 AI进行自主学习的利弊。 注意： （1）写作词数应为 80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Adam, Yours, Li Hua 英语试题卷第 12页(共 12 页) 第二节 （满分 25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的 短文。 One day, a good friend gave me a gift. It was a book filled with interesting and uplifting stories. I remember I began reading it that very night. And I would read a story or two before going to bed each night. One evening I read a story about hugging called “It Can’t Happen Here?” The opening quotation by Virginia Satir said we need four hugs a day for survival, eight for maintenance (保持) and twelve hugs a day to grow. I read this story on a Tuesday. I knew it was Tuesday because on Wednesday I walked into my classroom and declared that every Wednesday would be known as “Hugging Day.” I told my students everyone needs hugs to live and grow. I was already a hugger and had always greeted my students with a warm hug each morning. But after reading the story in this new book, I decided that on Hugging Day everyone needed to make sure they got at least twelve hugs. I wanted my students to grow. All hugs didn’t have to come from me, but I was ready, willing, and able to give as many as needed. My students lined up at my desk with questions and left with a hug. They hugged me before and after lunch. They hugged me when they came to school in the morning and when they left for home in the afternoon. And perhaps best of all, the children in my classroom hugged each other. Every Wednesday, my students counted their hugs to make sure they were getting their fair share. I continued the practice for several years. Through the years, I hugged all kinds of kids — those who were untidy and those who were clean, children who were gifted academically and others whose gifts lay elsewhere. Among them, Nicole, one of my students, stood out for her enthusiasm about Hugging Day. She was a shy girl who rarely spoke up in class, but on Hugging Day, she would always be the first to line up to hug me. I could see how much a hug meant to her. 注意: (1)续写词数应为 150个左右: (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 One Wednesday afternoon, I was cleaning up my classroom. Nicole fell into my arms and began to sob.