精品解析：安徽省淮南市寿县2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

英语七年级下人教版安徽专版听力部分期末综合素质评价。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Number one, joe always gets up at seven o'clock, but the eight o'clock now, and he's still sleeping. Don't worry, it's saturday today. Joe always gets up at seven o'clock, but a take a clock now, and he's still sleeping. Don't worry, it's saturday today. Number two, what did you do last weekend? Delay. I watch TV with Alice at . her house. What did you do last weekend? Lily. I watch T. V with Alice at her house. Number three, it's really cool today. I just want to stay at home and lie in bed. Yeah, my hands can't even move. It's really cold today. I just want to stay at home and lying in bed. Yeah, my hands can't even move. Number four, Jenny, we must not bring our mobile phones to class OK. Thank you for telling me. Jenny, we must not bring our mobile phones to class. Okay, thank you for telling me. Number five, Lucy, what do you think of the story of the emperors new clothes? I think it's a funny story. Lucy, what do you think of the story of the emperors new clothes? I think it's a funny story. 二场对话理解，你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。Bob, would you like to go to the zoo with me? Yes, i'd love to let . s see the koalas first when we get there. Why do you like koalas? Because they are very cute. Well, I like elephants because they are kind of interesting. Bob, would you like to go to the zoo with me? Yes, i'd love to let . s see the koalas first when we get there. Why do you like koalas? Because they are very cute. Well, I like elephants because they are kind of interesting. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Hi Becky. what are you doing? I'm reading a book. What about you, David? I'm watching T, V, but IT is very boring. Would you like to play basketball with me? Sounds good, but the story is so interesting. What about kate? She's studying for her test. Is jack studying for a test too? No, he isn't. He is playing soccer. You can play soccer with him. That's a good idea. Hi Becky. what are you doing? I'm reading a book. What about you, David? I'm watching T, V, but IT is very boring. Would you like to play basketball with me? Sounds good, but the story is so interesting. What about kate? She's studying for her test. Is jack studying for a test too? No, he isn't. He is playing soccer. You can play soccer with him. That's a good idea. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Michael had a day off from school this week. In the morning, he got up early and he planned to go traveling, but the weather was terrible. IT was windy and cloudy, so he had to stay at home and help his parents clean the garden. Then he went to the store and bought some food. But on his way back home, IT rained. He was wet all over because he didn't take an umbrella with him, so he was very unhappy. After lunch, he read a boring book and play computer games. In the afternoon, his parents wanted to go for a drive, so Michael went with them. But IT wasn't interesting either. Michael had a day off from school this week. In the morning, he got up early and he planned to go traveling, but the weather was terrible. IT was windy, cloudy, so he had to stay at home and help his parents clean the garden. Then he went to the store and bought some food. But on his way back home, IT rained. He was wet all over because he didn't take an umbrella with him, so he was very unhappy. After lunch, he read a boring book and played computer games. In the afternoon, his parents wanted to go for a drive, so Michael went with them, but IT wasn't interesting . either. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Hello, boys and girls, my name is Emily. There was a school trip to the art museum last week. I went there with my friends on that day. We met at the school gate at eight o'clock in the morning, and then we took the bus there in the museum. We learned about many world famous musicians like mozart in your hand. Drowse do you know them? We enjoy is a modern music. IT was wonderful, but bei didn't like IT. We also learned about the history of chinese classical music. We listen to the peaking Opera, but we don't understand IT at all. Do you know that we all had a good time at the museum, and we look forward to going there again. Hello, boys and girls, my name is Emily. There was a school trip to the art museum last week. I went there with my friends on that day. We met at the school gate at eight o'clock in the morning, and then we took the bus there in the museum. We learned about many world famous musicians like mozart and your hand draws. Do you know them? We enjoyed the modern music. IT was wonderful, but bet didn't like IT. We also learned about the history of chinese classical music. We listen to the peaking Opera, but we don't understand IT at all. Do you know that we all had a good time at the museum, and we look forward to going there again. 2025年春学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语试卷 考生注意：1.本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.请按要求在答题卡上作答，在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What day is it today? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Joe always gets up at seven o’clock, but it’s eight o’clock now and he’s still sleeping. M: Don’t worry. It’s Saturday today. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Li Lei and Alice do last weekend? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What did you do last weekend, Li Lei? M: I watched TV with Alice at her house. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the weather like today? A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Cool. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s really cold today. I just want to stay at home and lie in bed. W: Yeah, my hands can’t even move. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the class rule? A. Don’t play basketball. B. Don’t run in the hallways. C. Don’t bring mobile phones to class. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Jenny, we mustn’t bring our mobile phones to class. W: OK. Thank you for telling me. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Lucy like the story of The Emperor’s New Clothes? A. It’s funny. B. It’s boring. C. It’s colorful. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lucy, what do you think of the story of The Emperor’s New Clothes? W: I think it’s a funny story. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the girl want to see first? A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Koalas. 7. What does the boy think of elephants? A. Cute. B. Interesting. C. Smart. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Bob, would you like to go to the zoo with me? M: Yes, I’d love to. W: Let’s see the koalas first when we get there. M: Why do you like koalas? W: Because they are very cute. M: Well, I like elephants because they are kind of interesting. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is David doing? A. Watching TV. B. Reading a book. C. Playing basketball. 9. What does Becky think of the story? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s boring. C. It’s funny. 10 Who is studying for a test? A. Dave. B. Kate. C. Becky. 【答案】8. A 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Becky. What are you doing? W: I’m reading a book. What about you, David? M: I’m watching TV, but it’s very boring. Would you like to play basketball with me? W: Sounds good, but the story is so interesting. M: What about Kate? W: She’s studying for her test. M: Is Jack studying for a test too? W: No, he isn’t. He is playing soccer. You can play soccer with him. M: That’s a good idea. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s Michael? A. A student. B. A worker. C. A doctor. 12. What did he plan to do in the morning? A. Go fishing. B. Go travelling. C. Go shopping. 13. What did he help his parents to do? A. Go to the store. B. Clean the garden. C. Buy some food. 14. How was the weather that day? A. Sunny and hot. B. Windy and cloudy. C. Snowy and cold. 15. After Michael was wet, what was his feeling? A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Unhappy. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Michael had a day off from school this week. In the morning, he got up early and planned to go traveling, but the weather was terrible—it was windy and cloudy. So he had to stay at home and help his parents clean the garden. Then he went to the store and bought some food. But on his way back home, it rained. He was wet all over because he didn’t take an umbrella with him. So he was very unhappy. After lunch, he read a boring book and played computer games. In the afternoon, his parents wanted to go for a drive, so Michael went with them. But it wasn’t interesting either. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A School Trip to the Art Museum Who Emily and her ___16___. When At ___17___ o’clock in the morning. How By ___18___. Learned about some world-famous musicians. Enjoy some ___19___ music. Learn the ___20___ of Chinese classical music. 【答案】16. friends 17. eight##8 18. bus 19. modern 20. history 【解析】 【原文】Hello, boys and girls. My name is Emily. There was a school trip to the art museum last week. I went there with my friends. On that day, we met at the school gate at 8 o’clock in the morning and then we took the bus there. In the museum, we learned about many world-famous musicians like Mozart and Johann Strauss. Do you know them? We enjoyed some modern music. It was wonderful, but Betty didn’t like it. We also learned about the history of Chinese classical music. We listened to the Peking Opera, but we didn’t understand it at all. Do you know it? We all had a good time at the museum and we look forward to going there again. Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. In the movie, Ne Zha’s ________ inspires (激励) his friends to fight together. A. spirit B. energy C. family D. magic 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在电影中，哪吒的精神鼓舞着他的朋友们一起战斗。 考查名词辨析。spirit精神；energy精力；family家庭；magic魔法。根据“inspires (激励) his friends to fight together.”可知他的精神鼓舞着他的朋友们一起战斗。 故选A。 22. —Do you need to buy a new uniform this term? —Yes. I grew so fast that last year’s ________ is too small now. A. it B. one C. them D. this 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这学期你需要买一套新制服吗？——是的。我长得太快了，去年的那个现在太小了。 考查代词辨析。it它；one一个；them它们；this这个。根据“last year’s...is too small”可知此处指去年的制服太小了，指同类不同物，代词用one。故选B。 23. Doctors ________ us to exercise regularly to keep healthy. A. encourage B. let C. make D. hope 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：医生鼓励我们定期锻炼以保持健康。 考查动词辨析。encourage鼓励；let让；make使；hope希望。根据“us to exercise regularly”可知是鼓励我们定期锻炼，encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故选A。 24. He didn’t say sorry. ________, he walked away without a word. A. Instead B. Then C. First D. Finally 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他没有道歉。相反，他一言不发地走开了。 考查副词辨析。Instead反而；Then然后；First首先；Finally最后。根据“He didn’t say...without a word”可知，前后存在一种转折替代关系，Instead符合语境。故选A。 25. Many students ________ information about science projects on DeepSeek before they start their work. A. search for B. look at C. talk about D. think of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多学生在开始工作之前会在DeepSeek上搜索有关科学项目的信息。 考查动词短语。search for搜索；look at看；talk about谈论；think of思考。根据“information about science projects on DeepSeek”可知，是在DeepSeek上搜索信息。故选A。 26. The ________ sight of a child drowning (溺水) made everyone around feel nervous. A. scary B. beautiful C. happy D. usual 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个孩子溺水的可怕景象让周围的人都感到紧张。 考查形容词辨析。scary可怕的；beautiful美丽的；happy开心的；usual通常的。根据“of a child drowning”可知孩子溺水是很可怕的景象。故选A。 27. —What’s the weather like in Hefei today? —It’s ________. Look! It ________ heavily outside. A. rain; rains B. rainy; is raining C. raining; rainy D. rains; is raining 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——合肥今天的天气怎么样？——是雨天。看！外面正下着大雨。 考查形容词与现在进行时。rain雨/下雨；rainy下雨的。根据“What’s the weather like in Hefei today?”可知问天气情况，第一空描述天气状况，应用形容词“rainy”，表示“下雨的”；第二空根据“Look!”提示可知是现在进行时，表示正在下雨，用“is raining”。故选B。 28. —________ —Yes, I’d like a bowl of noodles. A. What do you want? B. Can I take your order? C. Do you like noodles? D. Would you like rice or noodles? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以为你点餐吗？——是的，我想要一碗面条。 考查情景交际。What do you want?你想要什么？；Can I take your order?我可以为你点餐吗？；Do you like noodles?你喜欢面条吗？；Would you like rice or noodles?你想要米饭还是面条？根据“Yes, I’d like a bowl of noodles.”可知，此处是为对方点餐，句子为一般疑问句，故选B。 29. My mom says I should not ________ my phone every 5 minutes. It’s a bad habit. A. pick up B. get up C. give up D. take up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈说我不应该每5分钟就拿起我的手机。这是个坏习惯。 考查动词短语。pick up拿起；get up起床；give up放弃；take up开始从事。根据“It’s a bad habit.”及生活常识可知，每5分钟就拿手机看是不好的习惯，pick up符合语境。故选A。 30. Think twice before you ________ a post online. Words can hurt (伤害) others. A. make B. get C. take D. see 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在你网上发帖前要三思。语言会伤害他人。 考查动词辨析。make发表，制作；get得到；take拿走；see看见。根据“a post online”及“Words can hurt (伤害) others.”可知发的帖子有可能对别人造成伤害，此处指“发表一则帖子”，符合make的用法。故选A。 Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出 A The wind carried some seeds (种子) to a big forest. They all ____31____ to grow into tall trees. But life here was ____32____. A group of monkeys lived nearby and liked to throw fruit at plants ____33____ they were bored. Most seeds were ____34____ of the monkeys and chose to stay under the ground. ____35____ one little seed thought differently. She believed she should ____36____ to grow. So she pushed through the soil (土壤) and became a young tree. The monkeys soon noticed the tree and threw bananas at her ____37____. Each time, the tree bent (弯曲) down, but she didn’t stop growing. ____38____, her trunk grew hard knots (节). These knots made her ____39____ and stronger than before. One day, when the monkeys threw fruit again, she stood straight and strong. “You did it.” the other seeds shouted ____40____. “Yes,” she said. “I had to face the problems, not run away. You can be strong too if you keep trying.” Now, she is the strongest tree in the forest, and the others learn that courage makes a difference. 31. A. wanted B. hated C. feared D. forgot 32. A. easy B. hard C. interesting D. boring 33. A. when B. why C. what D. where 34. A. tired B. proud C. afraid D. sure 35. A. So B. But C. Or D. And 36. A. stop B. try C. ask D. wait 37. A. never B. seldom C. often D. hardly 38. A. Quickly B. Finally C. Luckily D. Suddenly 39. A. thinner B. shorter C. thicker D. lighter 40. A. sadly B. angrily C. quietly D. happily 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一颗小种子在猴子的干扰下努力生长，最终成为森林中最强壮的树，并让其他种子明白勇气能带来改变的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：它们都想要长成高大的树木。 wanted想要；hated讨厌；feared害怕；forgot忘记。根据“They all...to grow into tall trees.”可知，种子都想要长成大树。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：但这里的生活很艰难。 easy容易的；hard艰难的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据后文猴子的行为可知，此处是说生活艰难。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：一群猴子住在附近，当它们无聊的时候喜欢向植物扔水果。 when当……时候；why为什么；what什么；where哪里。根据“A group of monkeys...they were bored.”可知，此处表示当猴子无聊的时候。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：大多数种子都害怕猴子，选择待在地下。 tired疲惫的；proud骄傲的；afraid害怕的；sure确定的。根据“chose to stay under the ground”可知，种子害怕猴子。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：但有一颗小种子想法不同。 So所以；But但是；Or或者；And和。根据前文大多数种子的选择和这颗小种子的想法不同，可知此处是转折关系。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：她认为她应该努力生长。 stop停止；try努力；ask询问；wait等待。根据“So she pushed...became a young tree.”可知，她努力生长。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：猴子们很快注意到了这棵树，经常向她扔香蕉。 never从不；seldom很少；often经常；hardly几乎不。根据后文“Each time, the tree bent (弯曲) down,”可知，猴子经常扔香蕉。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：最后，她的树干长出了坚硬的节。 Quickly快速地；Finally最后；Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然。根据“but she didn’t stop growing...her trunk grew hard knots (节). ”可知，此处表示最后。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：这些节让她比以前更粗壮、更强壮。 thinner更瘦的；shorter更矮的；thicker更粗的；lighter更轻的。根据“stronger than before.”可知，此处应是更粗的。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：“你做到了！” 其他种子高兴地喊道。 sadly悲伤地；angrily生气地；quietly安静地；happily高兴地。根据“‘You did it.’ the other seeds shouted”可知，其他种子为这棵树高兴。故选D。 B Last Sunday I decided to go hiking with my friends. The weather report said it would be sunny, so I didn’t ___41___ to bring a raincoat. We started early and enjoyed the beautiful ___42___ along the way. The sky was blue, and the birds sang ___43___. But halfway, the weather ___44___ quickly. Dark clouds covered the sky, and strong winds began to blow. “It’s going to rain,” my friend Tom shouted. We tried to ___45___ to a small mountain hut (小屋), but it was too far. Soon, heavy rain ___46___ us. We were all wet and cold. Just then, we saw an old cave (山洞). “Let’s ___47___ there.” I said. We ran into the cave and ___48___ down. To our surprise, the cave was dry and warm. We laughed at how ___49___ we looked—all wet and with messy hair. After the rain stopped, we walked out and found the sun ___50___ again. The air was fresh, and the mountains looked greener. “What a special trip!” Tom said. I realized that sometimes unexpected things can become unforgettable memories. 41. A. remember B. forget C. learn D. need 42. A. people B. sights C. food D. games 43. A. sadly B. angrily C. happily D. loudly 44. A. improved B. changed C. stayed D. died 45. A. walk B. jump C. run D. drive 46. A. hit B. saved C. helped D. met 47. A. live B. rest C. study D. work 48. A. fell B. sat C. stood D. climbed 49. A. funny B. cool C. smart D. brave 50. A. rising B. setting C. shining D. hiding 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者与朋友周日徒步遇雨、躲进山洞、雨后重见阳光的经历。 【41题详解】 句意：天气预报说会是晴天，所以我不必带雨衣。 remember记得；forget忘记；learn学习；need需要。根据“it would be sunny”可知天气预报说会是晴天，所以没必要带雨衣。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：我们出发很早，一路上欣赏着美丽的风景。 people人们；sights风景；food食物；games游戏。根据“along the way”可知是欣赏路上的风景。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：天空是蓝色的，鸟儿开心地歌唱。 sadly悲伤地；angrily生气地；happily开心地；loudly大声地。根据“the birds sang”可知鸟快乐地歌唱。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：但是走到一半，天气很快变了。 improved改善；changed改变；stayed停留；died死亡。根据“Dark clouds covered the sky, and strong winds began to blow”可知天气变了，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：我们试图跑到一个小山屋，但是它太远了。 walk步行；jump跳跃；run跑；drive驾驶。根据“to a small mountain hut”可知要下雨了，所以是跑到一个小山屋。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：不一会儿，我们就遭遇了暴雨。 hit击中；saved拯救；helped帮助；met遇见。根据“heavy rain...us”可知大雨袭击了我们，此处用hit表示大雨突然来临。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：我们去那儿休息吧。 live居住；rest休息；study学习；work工作。根据“we saw an old cave”可知是去山洞里休息。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：我们跑进山洞并坐了下来。 fell摔倒；sat坐；stood站立；climbed攀爬。根据“down”可知是在山洞里坐了下来。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：我们嘲笑自己看起来多么滑稽——浑身湿透，头发凌乱。 funny有趣的，滑稽的；cool酷的；smart聪明的；brave勇敢的。根据“all wet and with messy hair”可知作者他们浑身湿透，头发凌乱，所以看起来很滑稽。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：雨停后，我们走出去，发现太阳又照耀了。 rising升起；setting设置；shining照耀；hiding隐藏。根据“After the rain stopped, we walked out and found the sun”可知雨停了，太阳再次照耀。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Waiter: Good evening! Welcome to Sunshine Restaurant. Customer: ___51___ Waiter: This way, please. Here’s your menu. Customer: Thank you. Waiter: ___52___ Customer: Yes. I’d like the beef noodles. ___53___ Waiter: Yes, we have vegetable stir-fry and tofu with mushrooms (蘑菇). Customer: Great. I’ll have the tofu with mushrooms, too. Waiter: ___54___ Customer: A glass of orange juice, please. Waiter: All right. Your order will be ready soon. (After the meal) Customer: ___55___ Waiter: Sure. Here’s your bill. Thank you for coming! A. What’s today’s special? B. Would you like some drinks? C. How about the tomato and egg soup? D. I’d like a table for two, please. E. Could I have the bill, please? F. Do you have any vegetarian dishes? G. Can I take your order now? 【答案】51. D 52. G 53. F 54. B 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个顾客到阳光餐馆就餐的经历。 【51题详解】 根据“Good evening! Welcome to Sunshine Restaurant.”可知此处是顾客进门，先提出自己的要求，选项D“我想要一张两人桌”符合语境。故选D。 【52题详解】 根据“Yes. I’d like the beef noodles”可知此处询问对方现在可不可以点餐，选项G“现在可以为您点餐了吗”符合语境。故选G。 【53题详解】 根据“Yes, we have vegetable stir-fry and tofu with mushrooms”可知此处是一般疑问句，且和素食有关，选项F“你们有素食菜吗”符合语境。故选F。 【54题详解】 根据“A glass of orange juice, please.”可知此处内容和饮料有关，选项B“你想喝点什么吗”符合语境。故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“Sure. Here’s your bill”可知此处是用餐完毕，顾客索要账单，选项E“请把账单给我好吗”符合语境。故选E。 Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A As a teacher, creating good class rules is key to a positive (积极的) classroom. Good rules help students learn and get along, while bad rules can cause problems. Let’s see the differences and how to make better rules. Good Rules vs. Bad Rules Good Rules: -Clear & Simple: Use short sentences (句子). Example: “Raise your hand before speaking.” (Easy to remember.) -Fair to All: Treat every student the same Example: All late students must explain why politely. -Student-Friendly: Help students grow and feel safe. Example: “Respect others’ opinions.” Bad Rules: -Too Vague: Hard to understand. Example: “Be a good student.” (What does “good” mean?) -Unfair: Treat some students differently. Example: Only punish short students for being late. -Too Strict: Make students afraid. Example: “No talking at all in class.” (Even asking questions?) Tips to Make Good Rules 1. Let Students Join: Have a class discussion. When students help make rules, they follow them better. 2. Test and Adjust: If a rule isn’t working (e. g., “No snacks” makes students hungry), change it together. 3. Be a Role Model: Follow the rules yourself. If you ask for cleanliness, keep your desk tidy too! Good rules create a happy classroom where everyone feels respected and ready to learn. Avoid bad rules that confuse or upset students. With these steps, you can make rules that work for everyone! 56. Why should teachers let students help make rules? A. Students have more free time. B. Students will follow rules they help create. C. Teachers don’t know students’ needs. D. It’s faster to make rules with students. 57. Which is an example of a bad rule? A. “Clean your desk after class.” B. “Only tall students can hand out papers.” C. “Listen when others are speaking.” D. “Bring your book to class on time.” 58. What does the underlined word “vague” mean in Chinese? A. 模糊的 B. 严格的 C. 公平的 D. 友好的 59. Who is this passage mainly for? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. School workers. 【答案】56. B 57. B 58. A 59. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了教师制定良好课堂规则的重要性及其方法，通过对比好规则与坏规则的特点，为教师提供创建积极课堂环境的实用建议。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When students help make rules, they follow them better.”可知，让学生参与制定规则有助于他们更好地遵守。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bad Rules: -Unfair: Treat some students differently. Example: Only punish short students for being late.”可知，选项B（“只有高个子学生可以发作业”）是不公平的规则，属于坏规则的例子。故选B。 【58题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Bad Rules: -Too Vague: Hard to understand. Example: ‘Be a good student.’ (What does ‘good’ mean?)”可知，“vague”指规则模糊不清、难以理解。故选A。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕“教师如何制定好的课堂规则”展开，并提供了具体建议（如让学生参与、调整规则、以身作则等），因此主要面向教师群体。故选C。 B Octopuses (章鱼) are very interesting animals that live in the ocean. They have eight long arms, so some people call them “eight-armed monsters”. These arms help octopuses swim fast and catch food. They eat small fish, crabs and shrimps. Octopuses are very smart. They can change their body colors. When they are in danger, they turn into the same color as the sea plants or rocks around them. This helps them hide from their enemies (敌人). Some octopuses can even change the shape of their bodies to look like other sea animals. Many people think octopuses look a little scary, but they are really amazing creatures. Next time you visit an aquarium, don’t miss the chance to see these wonderful animals! 60. How many arms do octopuses have? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine. 61. Why do octopuses change their body colors? A. To make themselves more beautiful. B. To hide from their enemies. C. To play with other sea animals. D. To swim faster. 62. What can we know from the passage? A. Octopuses only eat plants in the ocean. B. Octopuses are not smart at all. C. Octopuses can change the shape of their bodies. D. Octopuses live in rivers and lakes. 【答案】60. C 61. B 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了章鱼这种海洋生物，包括其身体特征、生存技能等方面内容。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They have eight long arms,”可知，章鱼有八条手臂。故选C。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When they are in danger...hide from their enemies (敌人).”可知，章鱼改变身体颜色是为了躲避敌人。故选B。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some octopuses can even...like other sea animals.”可知，章鱼可以改变身体形状。故选C。 C Our feelings can do more than just make us happy or sad. They can also change our health! When we feel good, our body works better. For example, if we are happy, we often smile. Smiling can make our heart feel relaxed. It also helps us sleep better at night. But when we feel bad, like being angry or worried, our body may have problems. Many students get sick more often before big tests because they feel stressed. Stress can make our heads hurt or make us feel tired. Some people even can’t eat well when they are too sad. The good news is that we can help ourselves feel better. Talking with friends, playing sports, or drawing pictures are all good ways. When we take care of our feelings, we also take care of our health. 63. When we smile, it can make our ________ feel relaxed. A. eyes B. hands C. heart D. feet 64. Which is NOT a good way to feel better according to the passage? A. Drawing pictures. B. Watching TV for a long time. C. Talking with friends. D. Playing sports. 65. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to be happy. B. How feelings change our health. C. Why students get sick before tests. D. How to play sports well. 【答案】63. C 64. B 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是我们的感受不仅仅是让我们快乐或悲伤，还可以改变我们的健康！ 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Smiling can make our heart feel relaxed.”可知微笑可以让我们的心感到放松。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Talking with friends, playing sports, or drawing pictures are all good ways.”可知与朋友交谈、运动或画画都是好方法。文章没有提到看电视，故选B。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Our feelings can do more than just make us happy or sad. They can also change our health!”可知本文主要讲我们的感受不仅仅是让我们快乐或悲伤。它们还可以改变我们的健康！故选B。 D Have you eaten Wan Chai ferry (湾仔码头) dumplings? Their story starts with Zang Jianhe, a woman who turned hard times into success. Zang grew up poor in Shandong. Her father left, and her mother raised her alone. At 14, she worked in a hospital and later married (嫁给) a doctor. They had two daughters. In 1974, her husband went back to Thailand and never came back. Three years later, she went to find him but found he had a new family. Sad but strong, she took her daughters to Hong Kong. Life in Hong Kong was tough. They lived in a small room, and Zang did many jobs. One day, a friend said her dumplings were delicious. So she made a cart (手推车) and sold dumplings near the Wan Chai ferry. At first, it was hard—she didn’t know the local language and had to run from officers. But she kept going. Her dumplings got popular. A Japanese company wanted to help, but asked her to change the name. She said no—she wanted to keep her own brand (品牌). Finally, they agreed, and her business grew big. Now, Wan Chai ferry is famous around the world. Zang’s story shows working hard and never giving up can lead to success. 66 Why did Zang Jianhe refuse the Japanese company’s request (请求)? A. She didn’t like Japanese food. B. She wanted her brand to stay her own. C. The company offered little money. D. Her daughters disagreed with the change. 67. Which of the following events happened in the correct order (顺序)? a. Zang started selling dumplings. b. Zang’s husband went to Thailand. c. Zang moved to Hong Kong. d. Zang worked in a hospital. A. d→b→c→a B. b→d→a→c C. c→a→d→b D. a→c→b→d 68. What does the story mainly want to tell us? A. Making dumplings is a good way to start a business. B. People should always trust their friends’ advice. C. Difficulties can be turned into chances with hard work. D. Life in Hong Kong was challenging in the past. 【答案】66. B 67. A 68. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了湾仔码头水饺创始人臧健和从贫困到成功的创业历程。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“she wanted to keep her own brand”可知，她拒绝日本公司要求是为了保留自己的品牌。故选B。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At 14, she worked in a hospital”可知14岁的时候，她在医院工作；根据“In 1974, her husband went back to Thailand and never came back. Three years later, she went to find him but found he had a new family. Sad but strong, she took her daughters to Hong Kong.”可知在1974年，她的丈夫去了泰国，三年后，她去找他，但发现他有了一个新家庭。悲伤但坚强的她带着女儿们去了香港；根据“So she made a cart (手推车) and sold dumplings near Wan Chai ferry”可知回到香港之后，她开始卖水饺。故正确顺序是d→b→c→a。故选A。 【68题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Zang’s story shows working hard and never giving up can lead to success.”以及文章内容可知本文通过臧健和的故事强调“通过努力工作，困难可以转化为机遇”。故选C。 E Have you ever visited an ancient city? There is a beautiful ancient city called Pingyao in Shanxi, China. It is about 2,800 years old. The city looks almost the same as it did hundreds of years ago. When you walk on the streets of Pingyao, you can see old houses and shops. People still live in some of the houses. There are also many museums. You can learn about old Chinese money, clothes, and ways of living in these museums. The most famous museum is about the city’s history. Many visitors come to Pingyao every year. They enjoy walking around the city, trying delicious local food, and buying beautiful traditional things. The city is very quiet and clean. You can feel the slow pace of life here. It’s a great place to relax and have a good time. 69. How old is the ancient city Pingyao? A. About 800 years old. B. About 1,800 years old. C. About 2,800 years old. D. About 3,800 years old. 70. What can people do in Pingyao? A. Swim in the sea. B. Learn about old Chinese things in museums. C. Watch modern movies. D. Play computer games in the shops. 71. What can we know from the passage? A. Nobody lives in Pingyao now. B. The life in Pingyao is very fast. C. People don’t like to visit Pingyao. D. Pingyao is a good place to relax. 72. Where can we read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a science magazine. C. In a travel guide. D. In a math book. 【答案】69. C 70. B 71. D 72. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了平遥古城历史、景点及旅游活动。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is a beautiful ancient city called Pingyao in Shanxi, China. It is about 2,800 years old.”可知，平遥古城大约有2800年历史。故选C。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you walk on the streets of Pingyao, ...You can learn about old Chinese money, clothes,”可知，人们可以在博物馆里了解中国的古老事物。故选B。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s a great place to relax and have a good time.”可知，平遥是放松和玩乐的好地方。故选D。 【72题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章整体介绍平遥古城的历史、景点和旅游活动（如散步、品尝美食、参观博物馆），属于旅游景点描述，所以会在旅游指南上看到本文。故选C。 任务型阅读 F Afanti (阿凡提) and the King Long ago, there was a wise man called Afanti in Xinjiang. The king was bad and treated people badly. People were afraid to say anything bad about the king because he would kill them. But Afanti was not afraid. He often talked against the king. One day, the king called Afanti and said, “People say you are smart. I will ask you questions. If you can’t answer, I will kill you.” The king first asked, “How many stars are in the sky?” Afanti answered quickly, “As many as the hairs on your beard (胡须).” Then the king asked, “How many hairs are in my beard?” Afanti pointed to his donkey’s (驴) tail and said, “As many as the hairs on my donkey’s tail. You can count them if you don’t believe me.” The king got very angry and wanted to kill Afanti. But Afanti laughed. The king asked, “Why are you laughing? You are going to die.”Afanti said, “I know when you will die. You will die one day after me. If I die today, you will die tomorrow.” The king was scared and said, “Let him go.” He gave Afanti lots of money. Afanti gave all the money to poor people. 73. Why didn’t people complain (抱怨) about the king? (不超过5个词) ________________________ 74. What did Afanti say about the number of stars? (不超过15个词) ________________________ 75. Who did Afanti give the money to? (不超过10个词) ________________________ 【答案】73. Because he would kill them. 74. As many as the king’s beard hairs. 75. Poor people. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了阿凡提智斗国王的故事。 【73题详解】 根据“People were afraid to say anything bad about the king because he would kill them.”可知，人们不抱怨国王是因为国王会杀了他们。故填Because he would kill them. 【74题详解】 根据“Afanti answered quickly, ‘As many as the hairs on your beard (胡须).’”可知，阿凡提说星星的数量和国王胡须上的毛发一样多。故填As many as the king’s beard hairs. 【75题详解】 根据“Afanti gave all the money to poor people.”可知，阿凡提把钱给了穷人。故填Poor people. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76. The c________ (中心) of the city has a big park. People like to take a walk there. 【答案】(c)enter 【解析】 【详解】句意：市中心有一个大公园。人们喜欢在那里散步。中心：center，此处用名词单数。故填(c)enter。 77. My little sister always g________ (猜测) what’s in the box. Now she’s doing it again. 【答案】(g)uesses 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹总是猜盒子里有什么。现在她又在猜了。猜测：guess；根据“always”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是可数名词单数，谓语动词用单三。故填(g)uesses。 78. Don’t believe him. He l________ (撒谎) to us yesterday. 【答案】(l)ied 【解析】 【详解】句意：别相信他。他昨天对我们撒谎了。根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，lie“撒谎”符合句意，过去式为“lied”。故填(l)ied。 79. It’s important to be p________ (礼貌的) to others. Say “please” and “thank you”. 【答案】(p)olite 【解析】 【详解】句意：对他人有礼貌是很重要的。要说“请”和“谢谢”。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，此处应填polite表示“礼貌的”。故填(p)olite。 80. The bus r________ (旅程) to school takes about 20 minutes. 【答案】(r)ide 【解析】 【详解】句意：乘公交车到学校大约需要20分钟。ride“旅程”，bus ride“乘公交车”。故填(r)ide。 Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 81. 今天是周六，你们一家人正在农场游玩，请根据以下提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文，描述你们一家在农场的情况。 提示： 1. What is the weather like? 2. What are your family doing now? 3. How do you feel? 要求： 1.文章应包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.词数120左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Today is Saturday. I am on the farm with my family. The weather is sunny and warm. It’s a perfect day to do outdoor activities. Many farmers are busy with their work. Right now, we are picking apples together. My dad is helping me reach the higher branches, while my mom is taking pictures of us. My brother is practicing riding a horse. It’s his first time riding a horse, so he is a little nervous. The farm is full of colourful flowers, and the smell of fresh grass is everywhere. What an exciting day it is! I feel very happy and relaxed. I hope to come back here next time. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇材料作文； ②时态：只要采用“现在进行时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据三个问题进行写作，可以适当补充，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描述天气； 第二步，具体介绍在农场的活动； 第三步，表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①a perfect day完美的一天 ②be busy with忙于 ③a little nervous有点儿紧张 ④is full of充满 [高分句型] ①My dad is helping me reach the higher branches, while my mom is taking pictures of us. (while引导时间状语从句) ②What an exciting day it is! (感叹句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语试卷 考生注意：1.本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.请按要求在答题卡上作答，在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What day is it today? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Li Lei and Alice do last weekend? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the weather like today? A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Cool. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the class rule? A. Don’t play basketball. B. Don’t run in the hallways. C. Don’t bring mobile phones to class. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Lucy like the story of The Emperor’s New Clothes? A. It’s funny. B. It’s boring. C. It’s colorful. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6 What does the girl want to see first? A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Koalas. 7. What does the boy think of elephants? A. Cute. B. Interesting. C. Smart. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is David doing? A. Watching TV. B. Reading a book. C. Playing basketball. 9. What does Becky think of the story? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s boring. C. It’s funny. 10. Who is studying for a test? A. Dave. B. Kate. C. Becky. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s Michael? A. A student. B. A worker. C. A doctor. 12. What did he plan to do in the morning? A. Go fishing. B. Go travelling. C. Go shopping. 13. What did he help his parents to do? A. Go to the store. B. Clean the garden. C. Buy some food. 14. How was the weather that day? A. Sunny and hot. B. Windy and cloudy. C. Snowy and cold. 15. After Michael was wet, what was his feeling? A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Unhappy. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A School Trip to the Art Museum Who Emily and her ___16___. When At ___17___ o’clock in the morning. How By ___18___. Learned about some world-famous musicians. Enjoy some ___19___ music. Learn the ___20___ of Chinese classical music. Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. In the movie, Ne Zha’s ________ inspires (激励) his friends to fight together. A. spirit B. energy C. family D. magic 22. —Do you need to buy a new uniform this term? —Yes. I grew so fast that last year’s ________ is too small now. A. it B. one C. them D. this 23. Doctors ________ us to exercise regularly to keep healthy. A. encourage B. let C. make D. hope 24. He didn’t say sorry. ________, he walked away without a word. A. Instead B. Then C. First D. Finally 25. Many students ________ information about science projects on DeepSeek before they start their work. A. search for B. look at C. talk about D. think of 26. The ________ sight of a child drowning (溺水) made everyone around feel nervous. A. scary B. beautiful C. happy D. usual 27. —What’s the weather like in Hefei today? —It’s ________. Look! It ________ heavily outside. A. rain; rains B. rainy; is raining C. raining; rainy D. rains; is raining 28. —________ —Yes, I’d like a bowl of noodles. A. What do you want? B. Can I take your order? C. Do you like noodles? D. Would you like rice or noodles? 29. My mom says I should not ________ my phone every 5 minutes. It’s a bad habit. A. pick up B. get up C. give up D. take up 30. Think twice before you ________ a post online. Words can hurt (伤害) others. A. make B. get C. take D. see Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出 A The wind carried some seeds (种子) to a big forest. They all ____31____ to grow into tall trees. But life here was ____32____. A group of monkeys lived nearby and liked to throw fruit at plants ____33____ they were bored. Most seeds were ____34____ of the monkeys and chose to stay under the ground. ____35____ one little seed thought differently. She believed she should ____36____ to grow. So she pushed through the soil (土壤) and became a young tree. The monkeys soon noticed the tree and threw bananas at her ____37____. Each time, the tree bent (弯曲) down, but she didn’t stop growing. ____38____, her trunk grew hard knots (节). These knots made her ____39____ and stronger than before. One day, when the monkeys threw fruit again, she stood straight and strong. “You did it.” the other seeds shouted ____40____. “Yes,” she said. “I had to face the problems, not run away. You can be strong too if you keep trying.” Now, she is the strongest tree in the forest, and the others learn that courage makes a difference. 31. A. wanted B. hated C. feared D. forgot 32. A. easy B. hard C. interesting D. boring 33. A. when B. why C. what D. where 34. A. tired B. proud C. afraid D. sure 35. A. So B. But C. Or D. And 36. A. stop B. try C. ask D. wait 37. A. never B. seldom C. often D. hardly 38. A. Quickly B. Finally C. Luckily D. Suddenly 39. A. thinner B. shorter C. thicker D. lighter 40. A. sadly B. angrily C. quietly D. happily B Last Sunday, I decided to go hiking with my friends. The weather report said it would be sunny, so I didn’t ___41___ to bring a raincoat. We started early and enjoyed the beautiful ___42___ along the way. The sky was blue, and the birds sang ___43___. But halfway, the weather ___44___ quickly. Dark clouds covered the sky, and strong winds began to blow. “It’s going to rain,” my friend Tom shouted. We tried to ___45___ to a small mountain hut (小屋), but it was too far. Soon, heavy rain ___46___ us. We were all wet and cold. Just then, we saw an old cave (山洞). “Let’s ___47___ there.” I said. We ran into the cave and ___48___ down. To our surprise, the cave was dry and warm. We laughed at how ___49___ we looked—all wet and with messy hair. After the rain stopped, we walked out and found the sun ___50___ again. The air was fresh, and the mountains looked greener. “What a special trip!” Tom said. I realized that sometimes unexpected things can become unforgettable memories. 41. A. remember B. forget C. learn D. need 42. A. people B. sights C. food D. games 43. A. sadly B. angrily C. happily D. loudly 44. A. improved B. changed C. stayed D. died 45. A. walk B. jump C. run D. drive 46. A. hit B. saved C. helped D. met 47. A. live B. rest C. study D. work 48. A. fell B. sat C. stood D. climbed 49. A. funny B. cool C. smart D. brave 50. A. rising B. setting C. shining D. hiding 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Waiter: Good evening! Welcome to Sunshine Restaurant. Customer: ___51___ Waiter: This way, please. Here’s your menu. Customer: Thank you. Waiter: ___52___ Customer: Yes. I’d like the beef noodles. ___53___ Waiter: Yes, we have vegetable stir-fry and tofu with mushrooms (蘑菇). Customer: Great. I’ll have the tofu with mushrooms, too. Waiter: ___54___ Customer: A glass of orange juice, please. Waiter: All right. Your order will be ready soon. (After the meal) Customer: ___55___ Waiter: Sure. Here’s your bill. Thank you for coming! A. What’s today’s special? B. Would you like some drinks? C. How about the tomato and egg soup? D. I’d like a table for two, please. E. Could I have the bill, please? F. Do you have any vegetarian dishes? G. Can I take your order now? Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A As a teacher, creating good class rules is key to a positive (积极的) classroom. Good rules help students learn and get along, while bad rules can cause problems. Let’s see the differences and how to make better rules. Good Rules vs. Bad Rules Good Rules: -Clear & Simple: Use short sentences (句子). Example: “Raise your hand before speaking.” (Easy to remember.) -Fair to All: Treat every student the same. Example: All late students must explain why politely. -Student-Friendly: Help students grow and feel safe. Example: “Respect others’ opinions.” Bad Rules: -Too Vague: Hard to understand. Example: “Be a good student.” (What does “good” mean?) -Unfair: Treat some students differently. Example: Only punish short students for being late. -Too Strict: Make students afraid Example: “No talking at all in class.” (Even asking questions?) Tips to Make Good Rules 1. Let Students Join: Have a class discussion. When students help make rules, they follow them better. 2. Test and Adjust: If a rule isn’t working (e. g., “No snacks” makes students hungry), change it together. 3. Be a Role Model: Follow the rules yourself. If you ask for cleanliness, keep your desk tidy too! Good rules create a happy classroom where everyone feels respected and ready to learn. Avoid bad rules that confuse or upset students. With these steps, you can make rules that work for everyone! 56. Why should teachers let students help make rules? A. Students have more free time. B. Students will follow rules they help create. C. Teachers don’t know students’ needs. D. It’s faster to make rules with students. 57. Which is an example of a bad rule? A. “Clean your desk after class.” B. “Only tall students can hand out papers.” C. “Listen when others are speaking.” D. “Bring your book to class on time.” 58. What does the underlined word “vague” mean in Chinese? A. 模糊的 B. 严格的 C. 公平的 D. 友好的 59. Who is this passage mainly for? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. School workers. B Octopuses (章鱼) are very interesting animals that live in the ocean. They have eight long arms, so some people call them “eight-armed monsters”. These arms help octopuses swim fast and catch food. They eat small fish, crabs and shrimps. Octopuses are very smart. They can change their body colors. When they are in danger, they turn into the same color as the sea plants or rocks around them. This helps them hide from their enemies (敌人). Some octopuses can even change the shape of their bodies to look like other sea animals. Many people think octopuses look a little scary, but they are really amazing creatures. Next time you visit an aquarium, don’t miss the chance to see these wonderful animals! 60. How many arms do octopuses have? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine. 61. Why do octopuses change their body colors? A. To make themselves more beautiful. B. To hide from their enemies. C. To play with other sea animals. D. To swim faster. 62. What can we know from the passage? A. Octopuses only eat plants in the ocean. B. Octopuses are not smart at all. C. Octopuses can change the shape of their bodies. D. Octopuses live in rivers and lakes. C Our feelings can do more than just make us happy or sad. They can also change our health! When we feel good, our body works better. For example, if we are happy, we often smile. Smiling can make our heart feel relaxed. It also helps us sleep better at night. But when we feel bad like being angry or worried, our body may have problems. Many students get sick more often before big tests because they feel stressed. Stress can make our heads hurt or make us feel tired. Some people even can’t eat well when they are too sad. The good news is that we can help ourselves feel better. Talking with friends, playing sports, or drawing pictures are all good ways. When we take care of our feelings, we also take care of our health. 63. When we smile, it can make our ________ feel relaxed. A. eyes B. hands C. heart D. feet 64. Which is NOT a good way to feel better according to the passage? A. Drawing pictures. B. Watching TV for a long time. C. Talking with friends. D. Playing sports. 65 What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to be happy. B. How feelings change our health. C. Why students get sick before tests. D. How to play sports well. D Have you eaten Wan Chai ferry (湾仔码头) dumplings? Their story starts with Zang Jianhe, a woman who turned hard times into success. Zang grew up poor in Shandong. Her father left, and her mother raised her alone. At 14, she worked in a hospital and later married (嫁给) a doctor. They had two daughters. In 1974, her husband went back to Thailand and never came back. Three years later, she went to find him but found he had a new family. Sad but strong, she took her daughters to Hong Kong. Life in Hong Kong was tough. They lived in a small room, and Zang did many jobs. One day, a friend said her dumplings were delicious. So she made a cart (手推车) and sold dumplings near the Wan Chai ferry. At first, it was hard—she didn’t know the local language and had to run from officers. But she kept going. Her dumplings got popular. A Japanese company wanted to help, but asked her to change the name. She said no—she wanted to keep her own brand (品牌). Finally, they agreed, and her business grew big. Now, Wan Chai ferry is famous around the world. Zang’s story shows working hard and never giving up can lead to success. 66. Why did Zang Jianhe refuse the Japanese company’s request (请求)? A. She didn’t like Japanese food. B. She wanted her brand to stay her own. C. The company offered little money. D. Her daughters disagreed with the change. 67. Which of the following events happened in the correct order (顺序)? a. Zang started selling dumplings. b. Zang’s husband went to Thailand. c. Zang moved to Hong Kong. d. Zang worked in a hospital. A. d→b→c→a B. b→d→a→c C. c→a→d→b D. a→c→b→d 68. What does the story mainly want to tell us? A. Making dumplings is a good way to start a business. B. People should always trust their friends’ advice. C. Difficulties can be turned into chances with hard work. D. Life in Hong Kong was challenging in the past. E Have you ever visited an ancient city? There is a beautiful ancient city called Pingyao in Shanxi, China. It is about 2,800 years old. The city looks almost the same as it did hundreds of years ago. When you walk on the streets of Pingyao, you can see old houses and shops. People still live in some of the houses. There are also many museums. You can learn about old Chinese money, clothes, and ways of living in these museums. The most famous museum is about the city’s history. Many visitors come to Pingyao every year. They enjoy walking around the city, trying delicious local food, and buying beautiful traditional things. The city is very quiet and clean. You can feel the slow pace of life here. It’s a great place to relax and have a good time. 69. How old is the ancient city Pingyao? A. About 800 years old. B. About 1,800 years old. C. About 2,800 years old. D. About 3,800 years old. 70. What can people do in Pingyao? A. Swim in the sea. B. Learn about old Chinese things in museums. C. Watch modern movies. D. Play computer games in the shops. 71. What can we know from the passage? A. Nobody lives in Pingyao now. B. The life in Pingyao is very fast. C. People don’t like to visit Pingyao. D. Pingyao is a good place to relax. 72. Where can we read this passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a science magazine. C. In a travel guide. D. In a math book. 任务型阅读 F Afanti (阿凡提) and the King Long ago, there was a wise man called Afanti in Xinjiang. The king was bad and treated people badly. People were afraid to say anything bad about the king because he would kill them. But Afanti was not afraid. He often talked against the king. One day, the king called Afanti and said, “People say you are smart. I will ask you questions. If you can’t answer, I will kill you.” The king first asked, “How many stars are in the sky?” Afanti answered quickly, “As many as the hairs on your beard (胡须).” Then the king asked, “How many hairs are in my beard?” Afanti pointed to his donkey’s (驴) tail and said, “As many as the hairs on my donkey’s tail. You can count them if you don’t believe me.” The king got very angry and wanted to kill Afanti. But Afanti laughed. The king asked, “Why are you laughing? You are going to die.”Afanti said, “I know when you will die. You will die one day after me. If I die today, you will die tomorrow.” The king was scared and said, “Let him go.” He gave Afanti lots of money. Afanti gave all the money to poor people. 73. Why didn’t people complain (抱怨) about the king? (不超过5个词) ________________________ 74. What did Afanti say about the number of stars? (不超过15个词) ________________________ 75. Who did Afanti give the money to? (不超过10个词) ________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76 The c________ (中心) of the city has a big park. People like to take a walk there. 77. My little sister always g________ (猜测) what’s in the box. Now she’s doing it again. 78. Don’t believe him. He l________ (撒谎) to us yesterday. 79. It’s important to be p________ (礼貌的) to others. Say “please” and “thank you”. 80. The bus r________ (旅程) to school takes about 20 minutes. Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 81. 今天是周六，你们一家人正在农场游玩，请根据以下提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文，描述你们一家在农场的情况。 提示： 1. What is the weather like? 2. What are your family doing now? 3. How do you feel? 要求： 1.文章应包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.词数120左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$