基数词-知识点训练卷 2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第14卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是54份知识点训练卷，第二部分是语音、词汇与语法、完形填空、阅读理解、补全对话、情景交际、词形转换、书面表达等31份专项训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第14卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第14卷 知识点训练卷·数词1（基数词） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、词汇与语法:本题共40小题,每小题2.5分,共100分。 1．The program Chinese Poetry Conference (《诗词大会》) gets attention from ________ people. A．five million B．million of C．million D．five millions of 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词。句意：《中国诗词大会》这个节目受到了五百万人的关注。million：百万，表确数时应表达为“基数词+million”；表概数时应表达为“millions of”。故选A。 2．There were ________ days in February 2024, and my sister had her ________ birthday. A．twenty-eight; twelfth B．twenty-eight; twelve C．twenty-nine; twelfth D．twenty-nine; twelve 【答案】C 【详解】考查数词。句意：2024年2月有29天，我妹妹过了她的12岁生日。A. twenty-eight28，twelfth第12；B. twelve12；C. twenty-nine29。根据常识可知，22024年是闰年，因为2024能被4整除（2024 ÷ 4 = 506），且不能被100整除（2024 ÷ 100 = 20.24，非整数），符合闰年规则。闰年2月有29天，所以第一空为“twenty-nine”；第二空，表达“第几个生日”，应用序数词“twelfth”表次序，意为“第12”。故选D。 3．________ birds have come back because the environment here becomes better and better. A．Two thousands B．Thousands of C．Thousand D．Thousand of 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词用法。句意：因为这里的环境越来越好，成千上万的鸟又回来了。数词thousand不可单独表示数量；当前面没有具体数字时，使用复数形式，后加of，表示“成千上万的”；当前面有具体数字时，使用单数形式，其后跟可数名词复数，表示“几千”；由此可知，B项表达是正确的。故选B。 4．Twenty-two and thirty-seven is ________. A．fifty-nine B．fifty nine C．fifteen-nine D．fivty-nine 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词。句意：22加37得59。根据“Twenty-two and thirty-seven”可知，22+37=59，59应表达为fifty-nine。故选A。 5．We have ________ classes on Thursday. The ________ class is P. E. A．eight; eighth B．eighth; eight C．eight; eight D．eighth; eighth 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词。句意:我们星期四有八节课。第八节课是体育课。eight第八， 基数词；eighth第八，序数词。第一空，空处要修饰可数名词复数classes，应用基数词eight；第二空，根据“The…class is P. E.”可知，第二空表示“第八节课”，应用序数词eighth。故选A。 6．Our school has more than two ________ teachers and many ________ students. A．hundreds of; thousands of B．hundred; thousands of C．hundred of; thousand D．hundreds of; thousand of 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词和形容词。句意：我们学校有超过两百名教师和数千名学生。hundred，百；thousand，千。当其前有基数词修饰，hundred/thousand不能变复数，也不能与of连用；表概数时，其前没有基数词修饰，hundred/thousand要变复数，且与of连用，hundreds of意为“数以百计的”，thousands of意为“成千上万的”。第一空处，空前有基数词two修饰，应用hundred；第二空处，空前没有明确的基数词修饰，表概数，应用thousands of。故选B。 7．I can’t finish my work today. I need ________ days. A．two B．two another C．two more D．more two 【答案】C 【详解】考查固定表达。句意：我今天完不成工作。我还需要两天。“数词 + more + 可数名词复数”表示 “再……；又……”，“another + 数词 + 可数名词复数”也表同样意思，结合选项“two more days”即“再两天；另外两天”符合语境。故选C。 8．Our school has ________ boys. A．three hundred B．three hundreds of C．three hundred of D．three hundreds 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词。句意：我们学校有300名男生。hundred：百，前面有基数词时，hundred不加s，也不与of连用；表概数应用hundreds of，意为“数以百计的”。分析四个选项可知，只有A选项表达正确。故选A。 9．He lives in ________. A．301 Room B．301 room C．Room 301 D．room 301 【答案】C 【详解】考查基数词的用法。句意：他住在301房间。表达房间号时，通常使用“Room + 数字”的结构，其中“Room”首字母需大写。“301房间”应表达为“Room 301”。故选C。 10．I’m 13 years old and my sister is 15 years old. So my sister is ________ years older than me. A．one B．two C．three D．four 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词辨析。句意：我13岁，我姐姐15岁。我姐姐比我大两岁。A. one一；B. two二；C. three三；D. four四。根据“I’m 13 years old and my sister is 15 years old.”可知，15比13大2。故选B。 11．Annie has ________ dogs. The first one is Coco, and the ________ one is Tutu. A．two; two B．two; second C．second; second D．second; two 【答案】B 【详解】考查基数词和序数词。句意：安妮有两只狗。第一只叫可可，第二只叫图图。第一空需要填写的是安妮有几只狗，表示数量，因此需用基数词two；前文提到“第一只叫可可”，后文同样要接表示顺序的词，所以用序数词second。故选B。 12．He looked quite healthy though he was ________. A．in seventy B．in his seventies C．at seventies D．at the seventy 【答案】B 【详解】考查基数词。句意：他看起来相当健康，尽管他才七十多岁。分析句子和选项可知，空格表达“在某人几十岁时”，应用“in one’s+整十复数”，故“在他七十多岁时”为“in his seventies”。故选B。 13．— It is Mom’s ________ birthday next Sunday. What present should we prepare for her? — What about buying her ________ flowers to show our love? A．forty; forty B．forty; fortieth C．fortieth; forty D．fortieth; fortieth 【答案】C 【详解】考查序数词和基数词。句意：——下星期天是妈妈的四十岁生日。我们应该给她准备什么礼物呢？——给她买四十朵花来表达我们的爱怎么样？第一空，表示“妈妈的第四十个生日”，表次序应使用序数词；第二空，表示“四十朵花”，表数量应使用基数词。故选C。 14．— Do you have enough people to finish the work? — No, I think we need ________ people. A．two more B．two others C．two another D．another 【答案】A 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：——你们有足够的人手来完成这项工作吗？——不，我想我们还需要两个人。“再……（几个），另外……（几个）”，可表示为“another+数词+名词”或“数词+more+名词”，others本身为代词，其后不能跟名词，因此A项two more表达是正确的。故选A。 15．— How many hours do they exercise every day? — ________. A．Twice a day B．Two C．Once D．Three times a day 【答案】B 【详解】考查特殊疑问句的回答及基数词。句意：——他们每天进行多少小时的锻炼。——两（小时）。根据特殊疑问短语“How many hours”可知，此句是对每天锻炼所用的小时数提问，应作出相对应的回答“Two hours”，因对方的表达中含有单位词hours，回答可承前省略单位词，只需用Two回答即可。故选B。 16．The chairman received about three ________ applications to join the soccer club. A．hundred B．hundreds of C．hundred of D．hundreds 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词。句意：主席收到了大约三百份加入足球俱乐部的申请。hundred百，其前有基数词修饰时，无复数也不与of连用，表确定数目；其前无基数词修饰时，变复数且与of 连用，构成hundreds of，表概数。根据“three”可知，空处被基数词修饰，应用hundred。故选A。 17．________ people took part in the ________ race yesterday. A．Hundreds of; 10,000-meter-long B．Hundred; 10,000 meters long C．Hundreds of; 10,000 meters long D．Hundred; 10,000-meter-long 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词和复合形容词。句意：昨天有数百人参加了这场万米长跑比赛。第一空，hundred：百，若“hundred”前有具体基数词（如 three）修饰，hundred要用单数，也不与of连用；如表示不确定数量的“数百人”时，需用hundreds of（固定搭配）。第一空，结合选项可知，hundred前没有明确的基数词，是表不确定数量，要用Hundreds of；第二空，这里需要填入一个形容词来修饰“race”，应用复合形容词作前置定语，需用带连字符的结构（数词+名词+形容词）来表达，“万米长”应表达为“10,000-meter-long”。故选A。 18．The Olympic Games ________ held every ________ years. A．is; four B．are; four C．is; five D．are; five 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致及数词。句意：奥运会每四年举办一次。分析句子可知，句子描述的是客观情况，应用一般现在时。第一空，句子主语“The Olympic Games”与谓语动词“举行”之间是被动关系，即“奥运会”被举行，此处应用一般现在时的被动语态（am/is/are+动词过去分词），句中已有过去分词held，主语“The Olympic Games”为复数，所以用are；第二空，根据常识可知，奥运会每四年举办一次，所以此处用four。故选B。 19．Over ________ trees are planted in this place every year. A．a lot B．a little C．the number of D．three thousand 【答案】D 【详解】考查数词及短语辨析。句意：每年在这个地方种植超过三千棵树。A. a lot很多（修饰不可数名词或动词，不能直接修饰可数名词复数）；B. a little一点（修饰不可数名词）；C. the number of……的数量（强调数量本身，后接复数名词，但谓语动词用单数）；D. three thousand三千（具体数字，修饰可数名词复数）。根据“Over … trees”可知，表示“超过……棵树”，空处饰可数名词复数，表示具体的数量，故填three thousand。故选D。 20．—What’s the temperature in London today? —It’s ________. A．10 B．10℃ C．sunny D．-10 【答案】B 【详解】考查温度的表达。句意：—今天伦敦的气温是多少？—10摄氏度。A. 10十；B. 10℃十摄氏度；C. sunny阳光明媚的；D. -10负十。根据问句“What’s the temperature in London today?”可知，问的是温度，B选项是温度的表达方式。故选B。 21．______when he was ______, he had gained an international fame in the field of physics. A．In 1910s; in the thirties B．In the 1910s; in the thirties C．In the 1910s; in his thirties. D．In 1910s; in thirties 【答案】C 【详解】考查年代和年龄的表达。句意：在20世纪10年代，当他三十多岁时，他已经在物理学领域获得了国际声誉。“in the+年份s”表示“在……年代”，所以“在20世纪10 年代”应是“in the 1910s”；“in one’s+整十的复数形式”表示“在某人几十岁时”，“在他三十多岁时”就是“in his thirties”。故选C。 22．I was only________ then. A．three-years-old B．three-year-old C．three years old D．three year old 【答案】C 【详解】考查年龄的表达。句意：那时我只有三岁。“three-year-old”是复合形容词，意为“三岁的”，用来修饰名词，且中间的名词要用单数形式，同时用连字符连接。“three years old”意为“三岁”，用于描述年龄，在句中作表语，符合本句语境；“year”是可数名词，“三岁”应表达为“three years old”。故选C。 23．Boys and girls, please open your book and turn to ________. A．Page Five B．Five Page C．Page Fifth D．Fifth Page 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词。句意：男生女生们，请打开你的书本，翻到第五页。根据句意可知，此处表示“第五页”，可以用Page Five或the fifth page。故选A。 24．Look up and you can see ________ stars in the sky at night. A．million B．three millions C．million of D．millions of 【答案】D 【详解】考查数词。句意：抬头看，你可以在夜晚看到天空中数以百万计的星星。表示具体数据时，million前与基数词连用时，用单数形式；表示概数时，million后与of连用时，用复数形式，即millions of。故选D。 25．______ people prefer 5G phones, and about ______ of them are young people. A．Thousand of; four fifths B．Thousand of; four fifth C．Thousands of; four fifths D．Thousands of; four fifth 【答案】C 【详解】考查数词及分数表达。句意：数千人更喜欢5G手机，其中大约五分之四是年轻人。由“people prefer 5G phones”可知，空处表示“数千的”，位于句首，首字母大写，故填Thousands of；分数的表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母用序数词的复数形式，“五分之四”应用four fifths。故选C。 26．_______ travelers come to visit our city every year. A．Hundred of B．Hundreds of C．Five Hundreds D．Five hundreds of 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词用法。句意：每年有成百上千的游客来参观我们的城市。hundred前面有具体数字时，hundred用单数，且后面不加of；hundred前面无具体数字时，表示概数，用hundreds of 表示“成百上千的”。故选B。 27．He served in the army in _______ when he was in _______. A．1980’s; the twenties B．1980th; his twenties C．the 1980’s; twenties D．the 1980s; his twenties 【答案】D 【详解】考查数词的用法。句意：他在20世纪80年代时，二十多岁的年纪去参了军。“in the + 年份复数”表示“在……世纪……年代”，所以“在20世纪80年代”应表达为“in the 1980s”；“in one’s + 整十的复数”表示“在某人几十多岁时”，“在他二十多岁时”应表达为“in his twenties”。故选D。 28．The machine can work ________ than that one. A．hundred of times faster B．a hundred time faster C．hundred times faster D．hundreds of times faster 【答案】D 【详解】考查数词和倍数的表达。句意：这台机器的工作速度比那台快几百倍。hundred表示数字时，前面加数字表示确定的数量，hundreds of表示概数，后跟可数名词复数；time表示“倍数”时，是可数名词，因前面有“hundreds of”修饰，应当使用复数形式。故选D。 29．It has _______ precious treasures in the Palace Museum. A．thousand of B．two thousands of C．thousands of D．two thousands 【答案】C 【详解】考查数词。句意：故宫博物院有成千上万珍贵的宝藏。thousand：千，数词，前面有基数词时，不变复数，后面有介词of时，要用复数。根据这个规则，C选项符合。选C。 30．—We should try to devote (献身于) ourselves to our country like Yuan Longping. —I think so. He still worked on the research into agriculture (农业) at the age of _________. A．eighties B．eightieth C．eighty D．eighty-year-old 【答案】C 【详解】 考查数词。句意：—我们应该像袁隆平那样为祖国奉献自己。—我想是的。他在80岁时还在从事农业方面的研究。A . eighties八十几岁（复数）；B. eightieth第八十；C. eighty八十（单数）；D. eighty-year-old八十岁的。“at the age of +基数词（单数）”，意为“在……岁时”，固定短语。故选C。 31．Four ________ students are standing at the school gate. A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of 【答案】A 【详解】考查固定用法。句意：四百名学生站在校门口。当hundred前有具体数字时，其后不用加-s，也不用加of；当hundred后加-s时，前面不用加数字，后面一般要加of，表示“成百上千的”。故选A。 32．There are ________ in a year. A．eleven months B．ten month C．twelve months D．nine months 【答案】C 【详解】考查数词和名词复数。句意：一年有十二个月。A. eleven months十一个月；B. ten month无此固定表达；C. twelve months十二个月；D. nine months九个月。基数词修饰可数名词时，基数词大于1，名词要用复数形式，由常识可知，一年有十二个月，故用twelve months。故选C。 33．Please turn to ________. Let’s read the text aloud. A．Page Two B．the page two C．second page D．page second 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词。句意：请翻到第二页。咱们大声朗读课文。表达“第几页”有两种常见正确方式：“Page+基数词”或“the+序数词+page”。故选A。 34．A computer consists of ________ components. A．thousand of B．thousands of C．nine thousands D．a thousands of 【答案】B 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：计算机由成千上万个部件组成。thousand前有具体数字修饰时，不使用复数，且后面不加of，表示“几千”；如果前面没有具体数字修饰，thousand用复数形式，后面加of，表示“成千上万的”。分析选项可知，只有B项表达正确。故选B。 35．Shortly after the accident, two ________ police were sent to the spot to keep order. A．dozen of B．dozens C．dozen D．dozens of 【答案】C 【详解】考查基数词。句意：事故发生后不久，24名警察被派往现场维持秩序。此处‌dozen是数词，意为“十二个，一打”，与具体数字连用时，应用单数形式。故选C。 36．—How can I get to the hotel from the Train Station? —Take _______, start from the Train Station, get off at Zhonghua Square Station, and take Exit B． A．Two Line B．Line Two C．Twoth Line D．Line Second 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词。句意：—从火车站到旅馆怎么走？—坐二号线，从火车站出发，在中华广场站下车，从B出口出来。考查编号表达法：“Line+基数词”，“Line Two”表示“2号线”，相当于the second line。故选B。 37．There are ________ days in a week and Tuesday is ________ day of the week. A．seven; the third B．seven; third C．seventh; three D．the seventh; three 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词。句意：一周有七天并且周二是一周的第三天。seven七，基数词；seventh第七，序数词；three三，基数词；third第三，序数词。结合句意，第一空修饰名词days用基数词seven，第二空修饰单数名词day，用序数词third表顺序，有定冠词the。故选A。 38．She has been to Hangzhou ________, so she knows it very well. A．for the four time B．four times C．a fourth time D．for four 【答案】B 【详解】考查次数表达。句意：她去过杭州四次，所以她很熟悉。根据“so she knows it very well.”可知，她很熟悉杭州说明她去过很多次了，所以用“four times”表示次数。故选B。 39．There are ______ teachers in our school. ______ of them are women teachers. A．two hundreds; Four fifth B．two hundred; Four fifth C．two hundred; Four fifths D．two hundreds; Fourth fifths 【答案】C 【详解】考查数词用法和分数表达法。句意：在我们学校有200名教师，其中五分之四是女教师。当hundred与具体数字连用时，通常不用复数，词尾不加-s，two hundred表示“两百”；分数的表达方式：基数词+序数词，其中分子用基数词，分母用序数词，如果分子大于一，分母则要用复数形式，four fifths表示“五分之四”。故选C。 40．—What does an egg cost? —Ten yuan ________ eggs. A．by two scores B．for two scores of C．by two score D．for two score of 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词及基数词。句意：—一个鸡蛋要多少钱？—四十个鸡蛋十元。“score”表示二十的单位，与具体的数字相连时不用复数，two score of就表示“四十个”；此结构中需要介词“for”表“以……的价格”。故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是54份知识点训练卷，第二部分是语音、词汇与语法、完形填空、阅读理解、补全对话、情景交际、词形转换、书面表达等31份专项训练卷，第三部分是15份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》的第14卷，是知识点训练卷。 2026版云南省（职教高考）《英语考纲百套卷》第14卷 知识点训练卷·数词1（基数词） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、词汇与语法:本题共40小题,每小题2.5分,共100分。 1．The program Chinese Poetry Conference (《诗词大会》) gets attention from ________ people. A．five million B．million of C．million D．five millions of 2．There were ________ days in February 2024, and my sister had her ________ birthday. A．twenty-eight; twelfth B．twenty-eight; twelve C．twenty-nine; twelfth D．twenty-nine; twelve 3．________ birds have come back because the environment here becomes better and better. A．Two thousands B．Thousands of C．Thousand D．Thousand of 4．Twenty-two and thirty-seven is ________. A．fifty-nine B．fifty nine C．fifteen-nine D．fivty-nine 5．We have ________ classes on Thursday. The ________ class is P. E. A．eight; eighth B．eighth; eight C．eight; eight D．eighth; eighth 6．Our school has more than two ________ teachers and many ________ students. A．hundreds of; thousands of B．hundred; thousands of C．hundred of; thousand D．hundreds of; thousand of 7．I can’t finish my work today. I need ________ days. A．two B．two another C．two more D．more two 8．Our school has ________ boys. A．three hundred B．three hundreds of C．three hundred of D．three hundreds 9．He lives in ________. A．301 Room B．301 room C．Room 301 D．room 301 10．I’m 13 years old and my sister is 15 years old. So my sister is ________ years older than me. A．one B．two C．three D．four 11．Annie has ________ dogs. The first one is Coco, and the ________ one is Tutu. A．two; two B．two; second C．second; second D．second; two 12．He looked quite healthy though he was ________. A．in seventy B．in his seventies C．at seventies D．at the seventy 13．— It is Mom’s ________ birthday next Sunday. What present should we prepare for her? — What about buying her ________ flowers to show our love? A．forty; forty B．forty; fortieth C．fortieth; forty D．fortieth; fortieth 14．— Do you have enough people to finish the work? — No, I think we need ________ people. A．two more B．two others C．two another D．another 15．— How many hours do they exercise every day? — ________. A．Twice a day B．Two C．Once D．Three times a day 16．The chairman received about three ________ applications to join the soccer club. A．hundred B．hundreds of C．hundred of D．hundreds 17．________ people took part in the ________ race yesterday. A．Hundreds of; 10,000-meter-long B．Hundred; 10,000 meters long C．Hundreds of; 10,000 meters long D．Hundred; 10,000-meter-long 18．The Olympic Games ________ held every ________ years. A．is; four B．are; four C．is; five D．are; five 19．Over ________ trees are planted in this place every year. A．a lot B．a little C．the number of D．three thousand 20．—What’s the temperature in London today? —It’s ________. A．10 B．10℃ C．sunny D．-10 21．______when he was ______, he had gained an international fame in the field of physics. A．In 1910s; in the thirties B．In the 1910s; in the thirties C．In the 1910s; in his thirties. D．In 1910s; in thirties 22．I was only________ then. A．three-years-old B．three-year-old C．three years old D．three year old 23．Boys and girls, please open your book and turn to ________. A．Page Five B．Five Page C．Page Fifth D．Fifth Page 24．Look up and you can see ________ stars in the sky at night. A．million B．three millions C．million of D．millions of 25．______ people prefer 5G phones, and about ______ of them are young people. A．Thousand of; four fifths B．Thousand of; four fifth C．Thousands of; four fifths D．Thousands of; four fifth 26．_______ travelers come to visit our city every year. A．Hundred of B．Hundreds of C．Five Hundreds D．Five hundreds of 27．He served in the army in _______ when he was in _______. A．1980’s; the twenties B．1980th; his twenties C．the 1980’s; twenties D．the 1980s; his twenties 28．The machine can work ________ than that one. A．hundred of times faster B．a hundred time faster C．hundred times faster D．hundreds of times faster 29．It has _______ precious treasures in the Palace Museum. A．thousand of B．two thousands of C．thousands of D．two thousands 30．—We should try to devote (献身于) ourselves to our country like Yuan Longping. —I think so. He still worked on the research into agriculture (农业) at the age of _________. A．eighties B．eightieth C．eighty D．eighty-year-old 31．Four ________ students are standing at the school gate. A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of 32．There are ________ in a year. A．eleven months B．ten month C．twelve months D．nine months 33．Please turn to ________. Let’s read the text aloud. A．Page Two B．the page two C．second page D．page second 34．A computer consists of ________ components. A．thousand of B．thousands of C．nine thousands D．a thousands of 35．Shortly after the accident, two ________ police were sent to the spot to keep order. A．dozen of B．dozens C．dozen D．dozens of 36．—How can I get to the hotel from the Train Station? —Take _______, start from the Train Station, get off at Zhonghua Square Station, and take Exit B． A．Two Line B．Line Two C．Twoth Line D．Line Second 37．There are ________ days in a week and Tuesday is ________ day of the week. A．seven; the third B．seven; third C．seventh; three D．the seventh; three 38．She has been to Hangzhou ________, so she knows it very well. A．for the four time B．four times C．a fourth time D．for four 39．There are ______ teachers in our school. ______ of them are women teachers. A．two hundreds; Four fifth B．two hundred; Four fifth C．two hundred; Four fifths D．two hundreds; Fourth fifths 40．—What does an egg cost? —Ten yuan ________ eggs. A．by two scores B．for two scores of C．by two score D．for two score of 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$